全国各省市中考英语语法专项练习及解析考试及答案

全国各省市中考英语语法专项练习及解析考试及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy______toschooleverydaybybus.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.isnotsunnyD.won’tbesunny3.Mysister______anewcarlastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying4.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.UntilB.BeforeC.AfterD.When5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theywerehappy.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what6.She______tothelibraryyesterday,butshedidn’tfindanythinginteresting.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going7.Mybrother______playingfootballsincehewastenyearsold.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.enjoying8.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.beC.isD.were9.Thecat______milkeverymorning.A.drinkB.drinksC.drankD.drinking10.______isthecapitalofFrance?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theyoften______(play)footballinthepark.2.Ifit______(rain),wewillcancelthepicnic.3.She______(notgo)tothepartybecauseshewassick.4.Myfather______(work)inafactorysince1990.5.Thechildren______(watch)TVwhenIcamehomelastnight.6.Ifyou______(study)harder,youwillpasstheexam.7.He______(nothave)acar,sohegoestoworkbybus.8.Thegirl______(be)tenyearsoldnextmonth.9.We______(visit)themuseumtomorrowifitdoesn’train.10.Mysister______(live)inLondonsince2015.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.(×)2.Ifitissunny,wewillgotothebeach.(√)3.Mybrotherboughtanewbikelastweek.(√)4.Theywillfinishtheirworkafterlunch.(√)5.Thestudentsarehappybecausetheyhaveatest.(×)6.Shewenttothelibraryyesterdayandshefoundabook.(√)7.Mybrotherenjoysplayingbasketball.(√)8.IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotgototheparty.(√)9.Thecatdrinkswatereveryday.(√)10.ThecapitalofItalyisRome.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describetheweatherinyourcityyesterday.2.Whatwillyoudoifyouhavefreetimethisweekend?3.Explaintheuseof"if"inconditionalsentences.4.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourholidays?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrecttense:"Hewillgotothestoretomorrow."(Pasttense)2.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectwords:A:Whatareyougoingtodotonight?B:I______(study)formyexam.3.Changethefollowingsentenceintothepassivevoice:"Theteachergivesushomeworkeveryday."4.Writeashortparagraph(50words)aboutyourfavoritehobby.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.Bgoes（第三人称单数现在时）2.Bwillbesunny（一般将来时）3.Cbought（一般过去时）4.CAfter（时间顺序）5.Aif（条件状语从句）6.Cwent（一般过去时）7.Benjoys（第三人称单数现在时）8.Dwere（虚拟语气）9.Bdrinks（第三人称单数现在时）10.CWhere（特殊疑问词）二、填空题1.play2.rains3.doesn’tgo4.hasworked5.werewatching6.studied7.doesn’thave8.willbe9.willvisit10.haslived三、判断题1.×（现在时与bybike搭配不当）2.√（条件状语从句）3.√（一般过去时）4.√（时间顺序）5.×（原因状语从句错误）6.√（一般过去时）7.√（第三人称单数现在时）8.√（虚拟语气）9.√（第三人称单数现在时）10.√（地理常识）四、简答题1.Yesterdaywassunnyandwarm.Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedfootballandenjoyedthesunshine.2.IfIhavefreetimethisweekend,Iwillreadabookandwatchamovie.3."If"isusedtoexpressconditions.Forexample,"Ifitrains,Iwillstayhome."Itcanbeinpresentorfuturetense.4.Iusuallyspendmyholidayswithmyfamily.Wetraveltodifferentplacesandhavefuntogether.五、应用题1.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.2.B:Iamstudyingformyexam.3.Homeworkisgiventousbytheteachereveryday.4.Myfavoritehobbyisplayingtheguitar.Ipra