2026学年八年级英语上册第二单元第四课第一次月考含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语上册第二单元第四课第一次月考含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoestheword"amazing"usuallymeaninEnglish?A.boringB.excitingC.difficultD.expensive2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhentalkingaboutanewhobby?A.Igotothegymeverydayforfun.B.Sheplaysthepianosinceshewasfive.C.Heislearningtocookbecauseit’suseful.D.TheywatchTVatweekendsusually.3.Ifsomeonesays"Myfavoritesportisbasketball,"whataretheymostlikelyreferringto?A.SwimmingB.RunningC.BasketballD.Dancing4.Thesentence"Hehasbeenplayingtheguitarforthreeyears"impliesthat:A.Hestartedplayinglastyear.B.Hewillplayforthreeyears.C.Hehasplayedforthreeyearscontinuously.D.Heplaystheguitareveryday.5.Whatisthebestwaytodescribesomeonewho"isgoodatsolvingpuzzles"?A.LazyB.CleverC.TiredD.Sad6.Ifafriendasks"Doyouenjoyreadingsciencefiction?"andyouagree,whichanswerisbest?A.No,Ipreferhistorybooks.B.Maybe,sometimesIdo.C.Yes,Ilovestoriesaboutspaceandrobots.D.Idon’tknow,Ihatereading.7.Thephrase"It’sapieceofcake"means:A.It’sverydifficult.B.It’sveryeasy.C.It’sveryexpensive.D.It’sveryboring.8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Sheistoomanybookstoread.B.Heistoohightojump.C.Theyaretoomuchnoiseoutside.D.Iamtoobusytogoshopping.9.Ifsomeonesays"I’venevereatensushibefore,"whatdoesitmean?A.Theyhaveeatensushimanytimes.B.Theyhavenottriedsushiyet.C.Theydon’tlikesushi.D.Theyeatsushieveryday.10.Thesentence"Mybrotheristallerthanme"isanexampleof:A.Comparingtwopeople.B.Describingaplace.C.Talkingaboutahobby.D.Givingareason.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.2.He______(play)theviolinwhenhewasyoung.3.We______(watch)amovielastnight,butitwasboring.4.She______(notlike)horrormoviesbecausetheyscareher.5.Theboy______(be)goodatmath,sohealwaysgetshighscores.6.I______(start)learningFrenchthreemonthsago.7.They______(go)tothezoonextSundayiftheweatherisnice.8.Myfriend______(have)apetdog,butitrunsawaysometimes.9.Thisexercise______(be)easy,butyouneedtobecareful.10.Theteacherasked,"______(you/finish)yourhomework?"三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Amazing"and"boring"havethesamemeaning.(×)2."I’vebeenswimmingfortwoyears"meanssomeonestartedswimmingtwoyearsagoandcontinuesnow.(√)3."Sheplaysthepianosinceshewasfive"isgrammaticallycorrect.(×)4."Heislearningtocookbecauseit’suseful"showsareasonforahobby.(√)5."Myfavoritesportisbasketball"isastatementaboutpreference.(√)6."Hehasbeenplayingtheguitarforthreeyears"meansheplayseverydayforthreeyears.(×)7."Iamgoodatsolvingpuzzles"meansIamnotsmart.(×)8."It’sapieceofcake"meanssomethingishardtodo.(×)9."I’venevereatensushibefore"meansIeatsushioften.(×)10."Mybrotheristallerthanme"comparestwopeople’sheight.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthemeaningof"amazing"inyourownwords.2.Howdoyoudescribesomeonewhohasahobby?Giveoneexample.3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"hasbeendoing"and"hasdone"?4.Whyisitimportanttohaveahobby?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Includewhyyoulikeitandhowoftenyoudoit.2.Completethefollowingdialoguewithappropriatewordsfromthebox.-A:What______you______(do)now?-B:I______(watch)TVbecauseI’mtired.-A:______(you/like)movies?-B:Yes,I______(love)actionmovies.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.-She______(notgo)tothegymthisweekbecauseshe______(be)sick.-Myfriend______(start)______(learn)Germanlastmonth,andhe______(improve)quickly.4.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingacomparativestructure.-Mysisteristallerthanme.→Sheis______thanme.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析："amazing"意为“令人惊讶的、极好的”，与"boring"（无聊的）相反。2.C解析：正确句型为现在进行时表习惯，"Sheplaysthepianosinceshewasfive"语法错误。3.C解析：直接陈述个人喜好，符合语境。4.C解析："hasbeenplaying"表示持续动作，强调过程。5.B解析："goodatsolvingpuzzles"暗示逻辑能力强。6.C解析：肯定回答符合对话逻辑。7.B解析：俗语表示“非常简单”。8.D解析："toobusytodosth"为固定搭配。9.B解析：现在完成时否定形式表示“从未做过某事”。10.A解析：比较级结构用于对比。二、填空题1.goes2.played3.watched4.doesn’tlike5.is6.started7.willgo8.has9.is10.Haveyoufinished三、判断题1.×解析："amazing"与"boring"为反义词。2.√解析：现在完成进行时表持续动作。3.×解析：应为现在完成时，"since"需搭配一般过去时。4.√解析：说明选择原因。5.√解析：表达个人偏好。6.×解析：强调动作持续性而非频率。7.×解析：暗示聪明、有耐心。8.×解析：俗语表示简单。9.×解析：否定形式表示“从未尝试”。10.√解析：比较身高差异。四、简答题1.解析：Amazingmeanssomethingisveryimpressiveorexciting,likeasurprisegiftorafantasticperformance.2.解析：Someonewithahobbyspendstimedoingsomethingtheyenjoy,e.g.,"Myfriendlikesdrawingbecauseitmakesherhappy."3.解析："Hasbeendoing"(e.g.,"Hehasbeenplayingguitarforyears")emphasizescontinuity."Hasdone"(e.g.,"Hehaseatensushi")isacompletedaction.4.解析：Hobbieshelprelax,developskills,andmakelifemoreinteresting.五、应用题1.示例：Myf