2026学年八年级英语下册第一单元核心考点单元练习含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语下册第一单元核心考点单元练习含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatsubjectdoyouliketostudyinschool?A.MusicB.ArtC.EnglishD.History2.Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?A.EverydayB.EveryweekC.NeverD.Onlyonweekends3.Whattimedoyouusuallyhavebreakfast?A.At7:00PMB.At8:00AMC.At12:00PMD.At6:00AM4.Whereisthelibrary?A.NexttothesupermarketB.BehindtheschoolC.InthecenterofthecityD.Nexttothehospital5.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?A.IwatchTV.B.Igotothegym.C.Istudyathome.D.Iplaywithmyfriends.6.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?A.4hoursB.6hoursC.8hoursD.10hours7.Whatisyourfavoriteseason?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter8.Doyouhaveapet?A.Yes,Ihaveadog.B.No,Idon’thaveanypets.C.Yes,Ihaveacat.D.No,Ihaveabird.9.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?A.Igoshopping.B.Ivisitmygrandparents.C.Iplayvideogames.D.Alloftheabove.10.Howdoyougettoschool?A.BybikeB.BybusC.BycarD.Bytrain二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Iusually______(go)toschoolat7:00AM.2.She______(watch)TVeveryevening.3.They______(play)basketballonweekends.4.Myfavoritesubjectis______.5.I______(have)lunchat12:00PM.6.Thelibraryis______(nextto)theschool.7.Howoftendoyou______(clean)yourroom?8.I______(sleep)for8hourseverynight.9.Whattimedoyouusually______(start)yourhomework?10.Mybestfriendis______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Ihavebreakfastat8:00AM.(√)2.Thegymisnexttothehospital.(×)3.Iplaybasketballeveryday.(√)4.Myfavoriteseasonissummer.(√)5.Ihaveapetdog.(×)6.Igotobedat10:00PM.(√)7.Istudyathomeafterschool.(√)8.Thesupermarketisbehindtheschool.(×)9.Ihavelunchat7:00PM.(×)10.Igettoschoolbycar.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeyourdailyroutine.2.Whatdoyoudotostayhealthy?3.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?4.WhydoyoulikeEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Astudenthasthefollowingschedule:-7:00AM:Getup-7:15AM:Eatbreakfast-7:30AM:Gotoschool-12:00PM:Havelunch-3:00PM:Playsports-5:00PM:Dohomework-9:00PM:SleepWriteaparagraphdescribinghisdailyroutine.2.Asurveyshowsthefavoritesportsof50students:-Basketball:15students-Football:20students-Swimming:10studentsDrawabarcharttoshowtheresults.3.AstudentwantstoimprovehisEnglish.Givehimthreesuggestions.4.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteholiday.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C2.B3.B4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.D10.B解析：1.C（根据常识，学生通常喜欢英语课）2.B（学生通常每周上一次篮球课）3.B（中国学生通常在早上8点吃早餐）4.B（学校图书馆通常在学校的后面）5.C（学生通常在家学习）6.C（中国学生通常每晚睡8小时）7.A（春天是温暖的季节，很多学生喜欢）8.B（很多学生没有宠物）9.D（学生周末可能会购物、看望祖父母或玩游戏）10.B（中国学生通常乘坐公交车上学）二、填空题1.go2.watches3.play4.English5.have6.nextto7.clean8.sleep9.start10.Lily解析：1.go（一般现在时）2.watches（第三人称单数）3.play（一般现在时）4.English（名词）5.have（一般现在时）6.nextto（介词短语）7.clean（一般现在时）8.sleep（一般现在时）9.start（一般现在时）10.Lily（假设朋友名字为Lily）三、判断题1.√2.×3.√4.√5.×6.√7.√8.×9.×10.√解析：1.√（中国学生通常在早上8点吃早餐）2.×（超市通常在学校附近，不是医院旁边）3.√（很多学生每天打篮球）4.√（夏天是学生喜欢的季节之一）5.×（很多学生没有宠物）6.√（中国学生通常晚上10点睡觉）7.√（学生通常在家学习）8.×（超市通常在学校附近，不是后面）9.×（学生通常在中午12点吃午餐）10.√（很多学生乘坐私家车上学）四、简答题1.Describeyourdailyroutine.Igetupat7:00AM.Ieatbreakfastat7:15AM.Igotoschoolat7:30AM.Ihavelunchat12:00PM.Iplaysportsat3:00PM.Idohomeworkat5:00PM.IwatchTVat7:00PM.Isleepat9:00PM.2.Whatdoyoudotostayhealthy?Ieathealthyfood.Iexerciseeveryday.Idrinkenoughwater.Isleepwellatnight.3.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?Ivisitmyfamilyonweekends.Igoshoppingwithmyfriends.Iwatchmoviesatthecinema.Irelaxathome.4.WhydoyoulikeEnglish?IlikeEnglishbecauseitisusefulformyfuture.IenjoyreadingEnglishbooks.Iliketalkingtoforeignfriends.五、应用题1.Astudenthasthefollowingschedule:Hegetsupat7:00AM.Heeatsbreakfastat7:15AM.Hegoestoschoolat7:30AM.Hehaslunchat12:00PM.Heplayssportsat3:00PM.Hedoeshomeworkat5:00PM.HewatchesTVat7:00PM.Hesleepsat9:00PM.Hisdailyroutineisverybusybuthealthy.2.Asurveyshowsthefavoritesportsof50students:Barchart:-Basketball:15students-Football:20students-Swimming:10students3.AstudentwantstoimprovehisEnglish.Givehimthreesuggestions.1.HeshouldreadEnglishbookseveryday.2.HeshouldwatchEnglishmovieswithsubtitles.3.HeshouldpracticespeakingEnglishwithfriends.4.Writeashortpa