安徽合肥市第六中学2026届高三4月月考英语试题（含解析无听力音频含听力原文）

4．Whyisthewoman听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。C．BycomparinghimselfwitA．HereplacedmostofthATheShanghaiUrbanPlanningMuseumhaslongbeenawindowfunderstandthecity’sdevelopment.Recently,themuseumlaunchedits“NightExplorationofShanghai”themednighttouractiviThenighttourfocusesonthreecoreexhibitionareas:the“Centuryofwhichshowsthecity’shistoricalchangethrough3Dprojectionandinteractivescreens;the“FutureCity”experiencecanuseVRdevicestosimulate(模拟)walkingthroughShanghai’sfutuandthe“IntangibleCulturalHeritageofUrbanLife”area,whichdisplaysShansuchasShanghai-stylewoodcarvingandcloth-tigermakTicketsforthe“NightExplorationofShanghai”nighttourarepricedbetween200y260yuan.Visitorscanbookticketsthroughthemuseum’sofficialwebsite,officialaccount,orbuythematthemuseum’sticketdisabilitycertificatesDiscountedticketsmustbepresentedwithidentitydocumentswhenvisitorsenterEachticketisvalidforthenighttoursessiononlyandcannotbetrannotallowedforthenighttour,andvisitorsneedtoenterthroughthenorthgateofthe22:00(lastentryat21:00);closedonMondays(exceptpublicholidays).•Winterperiod(September1st—May31stofthenextyear):Thenighfrom17:30to21:30(lastentryat20:30);clos21．Whatisafeatureofthe“NightExplorationofShanghaD．AninteractivedisplayBEighteenyearsago,SodaThaihadnojob,house,orland,governmentsocialassistance.Today,thingshavetotallytrsquaremetersoffarmlandandservesasvice-directoroftheSovatepheapThoamacheatAgriculturalCooperativeinSieSodaalwayscreditshergreattransformationtotheSovatephCooperativeandthePEARLproject.ConductedjointlybytheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations(FAO)andtheCambodiangovernment,withfinancialsupportfromtheGreenClimateFund(GCF),thePEARLprojectisdedicatedtoimprovingthelivelihoodsofCambodianfarmerswhoareonthefrontlinesofclimatechange.ThecislocatedintheTonleSapBasin.ClimatechangehasbrTrainedCommuneAgricultureofficerstaughtfarmersclimate-adaptivetecusingnaturalpestcontrolmethodsandorganicproductstopreventpestoutbreaks.Theyalsosharedessentialbusinessskills:Creatingbusinessplanstomeetmarloans,whichallowedSodInadditiontothat,thePEARLprojecthasupgradedlocalweatherstationsmonthlyagrometeorologicalreportstailoredtomajorcrops,givingfarmerswarningsThissupportoffersclearguidancefordailyplantinganduncertainweather.Byunitingfarmersandconnectingthemwithhigh-valuemarketslikerestauranthotels,thecooperativeensuresfairpricesfortheirchemical-freevegetables.RestaurLeaksreyLypraisestheirproduceas“first-class”foritsnaturalqualityandreasonableThankstoPEARL’straining,marketlinks,andteamwork,over450,00Sodaarenolongeratthemercyofclimatechange.Theyarebuildinglivesthatchangeandmovingtowardafood-securefuture,turninghardshipintohop24．WhatisthepurposeoftheA．ToprovidesocialassistaC．TopromoteCambodianagrD．Tohelpclimate-affectedfarmers25．WhatdoesthetextsayaboD．Theyrequirefarmer26．HowdoestheupgradedweatheC．IndividualshaveliD．ReasonablepricesarefuCEveryonehasexperiencedthosemomentsofbrainfog,whereyourmindfeelsalittlemistyandwandersoffforasecond.Scientistshavefinallyidentifiedtnight’ssleep,yourbody“forces”CSF(脑脊液)outofthebrainasameansofwashingawaywasteproductsthatbuiltupoverthecourseofthepreviousday.Ifyoudonotgetenoughqualitysleep,however,thisprocesscanbeinterruptedandisstillincompletewhenyougetoInanefforttocontinuewithitswasteprocessing,thebodytriestoforceCSbrainwhilewearestillawake.However,thiscconcentrate,causingthat“foggy”feelinginourbrainsafteraniResearchersgathered26volunteersandtestedthemtwice:afteranightofinsufficientsleepinalaboratoryandagainafteranightofsleepthatleftthemfeeelectroencephalogram(脑电图),theymonitoredseveraldifferentmeasuresofbrainfunctionastheparticipantsperformedtasksusedtoanalysetheimpactofpoorsleepandusedfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging(FMRI)tomonitortheflowofCSFinandoutofthebrain.Sleep-lossparticipantsperformedworsethanwell-restedparticipantsasexpefound.Theirresponsetimeswerelonger,andforsomestimulants,theparticipantsnethechangeatall.LauraLewis,aresearcher,saidattentionfails,CSFisactuallyreleasedfromthebrain.Andwhbackin.”Thisisallpartofthebrain’seffortstomaintaincognitive(认知的)functiondespilackofsleep,saidZinongYang,anauthorofthepaper.“Whenyourbrainisinneedofsleep,ittriesitsbesttoenterintoasleep-likestatetorestoresomecognitivefunctions.”A．Theprocessofthestudy.B．ThA．AttentionlevelslieinthespeedofCSFflow.B．Ittookwell-restedparticC．Sleep-lossparticiD．KnowledgeabouttheeffectsofCSFonbrainfunctionisfarfromenouDTheprecisetimingofEarth’sclimatetippingpoints—momentsatwhichhuman-causedclimatechangewillleadtopermanentplanetarychanges—haslongbeendebated.evidencesuggeststheymaybecloserthanwethink.ArecentreportwarnsthatEarthhacrosseditsfirstcriticaltippinThestudy,conductedbytheUniversityofExeter,identifieswarm-watercoralreefsasthefirstsystemtosurpassthisthreshold(阈值)of1.5°C.Plaguedbtemperatures,acidification,overfishing,andpollution,coralsareexperiencingwidesprdiseasesandmassdeath.Asignificantlossofthesereefsisnowinescapableunlessglo“We’reinanewclimatereality,”saidTimLenton,thereport’sleadauthor.Heconfirmsthatcrossingthisinitialtippingpointvirtuallyguaranteesexceedingmakingtheplaneta“dangerzone”formoreseverechanges.TheWorldMOrganizationpredictsthiscriticalthresholdwillbereachedwithinfiveyears,leadinintenseextremeweatherandshortagesoffoodandwater.Beyondthisimmediatethreat,scientistshaveidentifiedupto25othermajortippingpoTheseincludetheAmazonrainforest’spotentialtransitionfromgrassland,andthepermanentmeltingofpolarice.ThisdarkeningsurfacespeedsupwarmidarkoceanwaterabsorbsfarmoreheatthanreflectAlarmingly,80%ofcoralreefshavealreadybeenundersevereheatstress.Thewouldbedisastrous,astheysustainfisheriesandprotectcoastlines.Withoneofthetemperaturethresholds,coralsarethefirstmajorecosystemtobecompromisCoralreefsarenottheonlyvictim.TheAtlanticMeridionalOvert(AMOC),acrucialoceancurrentsystem,isendangeredbywoulddisturbglobalweatherpatternsandagriculturalsystHowever,despitetheseseriousrisks,thereishopein“positiverapidadoptionofelectricvehiclesandsolarpower.Lentonemphasizesthattransformativesolutionsmustbeemployedurgentlytolimitwarmingand32．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Pla34．WhyistheAmazonA．Tohighlightforests’B．TocompareitscaC．ToemphasizethenecessityofprotectinD．Toillustratetheseverityofthreatstomaj35．WhatconclusioncanbeB．ThecollapseofAMOCisStudyingabroadhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularcwhoseektoexploretheworldbeyondtheirhometowns.Itoffersuniqueexperiencshapeone’spersonalandacademicgrowth,butitOneofthemainbenefitsisculturalengagement.36Theyhavetocommunicatewpeoplefromdifferentculturalbackgroundsonadailybasistobuildmeaningfulconnwhichhelpsimprovetheirlanguageskillsrapidly.Moreover,exposuretodiversewaysofthinkingbroadenstheirhorizonsandfosterscross-culturalunderstanding.Anotheradvantageistheaccesstohigh-qualityeducationresources.Manyforeuniversitieshaveadvancedfacilitiesandrenownedprofessors.37ThistheiracademicperformanceanddevelopstheircriticalthinkingabilitiesbutalsoequippracticalskillsneededforfutureHowever,studyingabroadisnotwithoutdrawbacks.Emointernationalstudentswholackpriorexperienceoflivingindependently.Beingfarawayfrfamilyandfriends,studentsmayfeellonelFinancialpressureisanothermajorconcern.StudyingabroadusuallycoAdditionally,adaptingtoaneweducationsystemandacademicStudentsmaystrugglewithdifferentteachingmethods 40Itrequirescarefulconsiderationofone’sfinancialsituation,adaptabilitacademicgoalsbeforethefinalcommitmenttostudyoD．LanguagebarriersmayE．LivingabroadforcesstudenF．StudentstherecanreceivemorG．ItcanbeextremelychallengingforthosewhoIusedtopridemyselfonacceptingchangesandthrillsinlife.Butasmy40sprogfoundmyselfmore.Istartedtmyselfbyrespondingpositively.IwastoputmyselfinapositionwhereIhadtorelyonmakingfriendswithAsweallcampedtogether,itwaseffortlesstomake______.Ieve doingonmyownwiththeencouragementofthenewfriends.Withthejourneyprogressing,Ifeltasenseoffreedomtooktheplaceofintensetoo.Isendemailswithoutbeingsoner thisjourney,Itrulygraspthatgenuinegrowthcomesfromsteppingoutofourcomfortzone.Now,Ifacechallengeswithbecomeabetterversionofmyself.Chinahasidentifiedurbanrenewalasakeypartofthedraftoutlineofthe15thFive-Plan(2026-2030)andisreadytolaunchanambitiousnoutline,recently56(submit)tothefourthsessioforreview,emphasizesshiftingurbanpolicyfromoutwarddevelopment,encouragingcompact,efficientandeco-friendlyredevelopmentinsteadofuncheckedspatialgrowtChina’sfirst-tiercities,includingBeijing,Shanghabeencoretoitsurbanization.58largenumberofresidentialandcommercialpropertiessocial,environmentalandtechnologicaldemandsinthefaceofpopulationshifts.Aimedatrevitalizingagingdistricts,stabilizingthehousingmarketandpromotaffordablehousingreforms,urbanrenewalwillbea60(center)driverofChina’seconomicdevelopmentoverthenextfiveyears.Itwilllinktherenovationofoldneighborhoods,replacementofoutdatedinfrastructureandimprovementofinefficientlanduse,thus61(create)strongredevelopmentdemandatalllevels.Theseeffconstruction,renovationandrelatedindustries,breathingnewlife62thAtpresent,pilotprograms,includingShanghai’sneighborhood-levelGuangzhou’sdistrict-levelregeneration,andBeijing’sold-citypreservation,63way.Moreover,astrategy,64isintendedtoenhanceuintroduced.Itisinlinewithnationalgoalsofimprovinggovernmentresponsiveness,upgradingpublicservices,65integratingdigitaleconomyinthelongrun.Itwasacommonweekday.Tomwashurryingtoschoolonhisbike,blowingthroughhishair,whenhespottedanoldladbicycle.Theirfaceswerecloudedbyworry.Itwasexaminutes—heknewthebellwouldringsharpat7:50,andhereallydidnBrown’smathclass,whichalwaysstartedwithaquickqshestaredatthebikechainonthegroundmadehimhitt“Excuseme,madam.Doyouneedhelp?”Tomaskedgently,gettingoffhisbikeandwalkingover.Theladynoddedeagerly,hereyeslightingupwithagsteppedforward.“ThechainsuddenlycameoffwhenIwasriaboutfixingit,”sheexplained.“Iafraidshe’llbelateforherclass.”Hearingthosewords,Tompuandtookoutasmall,worntoolkitfromit,whichhekeptrepairskillshisfatherhadtaughthimduringtheirweekendtrips,TomkneltdownTom’sfingersmovedquicklybutgently,adjustingthescrew(螺丝钉)thathadcausedtheproblem.Theladystoodbyhgranddaughter,Lily,whowasinGrade3picturesofanimalsandflowers.Tomlistenedwhileworking,occasionallynodding.Tenminuteslater,thebikewasfixed.TheladythankedTomrepeatbutTomshookhisheadandrefused.“Justpassthekindnesson,”hesaid,backpackandracedtohisschool,managingtoarrivejustbeforethebellrang.Hedidn’thavetimetothinkabouttheladyagainWhenTomfinishedschool,hefoundLilyandhergra_______________________________________________________________________________Tomrefusedthetoolkitrepeatedly,sayinghejustdidwhatheshoulddo.【原文】M:Whatabeautifulpicture!WhatdidAllenwriteonthecard?W:HesaidhewashavingagoodtimeinCanadaandwouldbrin【原文】W:Ittakesyoualongtimetogettotheoffice.WhydoM:Thereisalwaysheavytrafficontheroad【原文】M:Haveyoufinishedthebiologyproject?ItneedstobehandedinthisFriday.W:No.Ineedtoreviewmathfirst,sincewe’llhaveatestonWe【原文】M:Hello?Kathy,thisisMark.We’rethinkingofgoingtotheWoW:Hi,Mark.Sorry,canyouM:Sorry,I’minthesubwayanW:Ah,yes,that’sbetter!Butpleaseholdon,mybattery’sabouttodie.C【原文】M:I’vebeenlisteningtoyouplaythepianoforawhile.Andit’sfineweekdaysforIgetupat7am.Ontheweekends,I’dappreciateitifyoW:Noproblem.I’llputitoffunt【原文】M:Miss,Ineedtoseeyourdriver’slicense.W:Butit’sonly4:10p.m.Thestudentsaren’tdisM:TodayisWednesday.StudentsaredismissedhalfanhourearlieronWednesdW:Ohno,you’reright.Ijustforgotthat.【原文】W:Didyouseethatdocumentary,M:Idid.Iwouldn’twanttoweek’soneonelephants,thW:Iactuallyfinddolphinsmuchmoreinteresting,soItnextoneisaboutbears,whichshoM:Yeah,Ican’twait.However,thereisoneproblemM:Ireallycan’tfindanyproblemwiththecamerawork,butIthinkwhoeverwrshouldn’tbeaskedtodoit【原文】M:Hi,Emma,couldyoudomeM:Ihaveanimportantjobinterviewsoon,soI’dliketopractiW:Sure,I’mhappytohelp.PleasehaveaseaM:I’veresearchedthemarketandfollowedthecompanyforalyoursalesperformanceandinnovativepromotionpath.Ifeelmycareergoalsmatchpwiththecompany’sgoaW:That’sagoodanswer.RememberteamworkandcommitmeM:Toprovethat,I’llsharesomeexamplesfrombothgrouW:Great!Let’smovetotheseco【原文】W:Jake,areyoujoininginthecookingcompetitionorganizedbythecompany?W:Cool.WhatareyouplanningtomM:Ahomemadepizza,mygrandmothertaughtme.Ittakesalotofmaterialsandmuchtime,butW:Thatsoundsdelicious.HaveyoubeenpracticingitlatM:Definitely.Imadeittwicelastweek.Ibetter.M:Well,I’mhavingadinnerpartythisFriday.Whydon’tyouW:We’rein.Arethereanyprizesforthecompetition?Iheardthereare30staffmembersjoining.M:Yeah.Allthetopthreewilleachreceiveagiftbrand-newsetofcookingtools.Everyoneelsewillgetabottleofwine,soit’snotbad.tiredallthetime?Raiseyourhands,please.Wow,therearealotofhands!Doctorsrecommendthatteensgetatleast8—10hoursofsleepeachtomakeit.Thisisoftenduetoaconflictbetweenyears,ourbodyclockstendtomoveforward.Thisnaturalchangemakandwakeupmuchlater.However,associetyusuallydeasleepearlier.Lateronintheleimpactoursleep.Butfirst,webeforebed,youstopdrinkingtea,coffee,andotherenergydrinks.Yourlastmeashouldbeatleastthreehoursbeforebed.Homeworkandothetwohoursbeforebed.Onehourbeforebed,youshutoffallscreens.Thesetipswillhelpprepareyourbodyforsleep,andhelpyoudropofftosleepmuchmorequickly.本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕上海城市规划博物馆“夜探上海”主题夜游活动展开，21．细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“the‘CenturyofShancity’shistoricalchangesfromasmallfishingvillandinteractivescreens(“上海百年”主题展厅通过3DUnitedNations(FAO)andtheCambodiangovernment,withfinanciClimateFund(GCF),thePEARLprojectisdedicatedtoimprovingthelivelihoodsofCambodifarmerswhoareonthefrontlinesofclimatechange.(PEARL项目由联合国粮食及农业组25．细节理解题。根据第三段“TrainedCommuneAgclimate-adaptivetechniques,suchasusingnaturalpestcontrolmethodsandorganicpro核心是用自然方法防控虫害，强调以自然方法stationsandnowissuesmonthlyagrometeorologicalreportstailoredtomajorcfarmerswarningsinadvance.Thissupportoffersclowersriskscausedbyuncertainweathlikerestaurantsandhotels,thecooperativeensuresfairpricesfortheirchemical-frRestaurantownerLeaksreyLypraisestheirproduceas‘first-class’foritsnaturalreasonableprices.ThankstoPEARL’straining,marketlinks,andteamwork,over450,0CambodianfarmerslikeSodaarenolongeratthemercyofclivesthatwithstandclimatechangeandmovingtowardafood-securefuture立联系，合作社确保了他们无化学农药蔬菜的公平价格。餐馆老板莱克西雷·利称赞作，像索达这样的超过45万柬埔寨农民不再受该项目中多方的集体努力帮助农民在气候变化下走出困境，迎来充满希望的未来本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家发现导致大脑“迷雾”(即注意力不集中、28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Duringagoo液)outofthebrainasameansofwashingawaywasteproductsthatbuiltupoverthecourseofthepreviousday.Ifyoudonotgetenoughqualitysleep,however,thisprocesscanbeintisstillincompletewhenyougetoutofbedinthemorning.(在优质的夜间睡眠中，你的身体会中“However,thiscanhaveamomentaryeffectonourabilitytoconcentrate,causingthat“foggy”feelinginourbrai这会对我们的注意力产生短暂的影响，导致我们在一夜睡眠中断或睡29．主旨大意题。根据第三段“Researchersgathenightofinsufficientsleepinalaboratoryandagainafteranightofsleepwell-rested.Usinganelectroencephalogram(脑电图),theymonitoredseveraldifferentmeasuofbrainfunctionastheparticipantsperformedtasksusedtoanalysetheimpactofpoorsleepandusedfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging(FMRI)tomonitortheflowofCSFinandoutofthebrain.(研究人员召集了26名志愿者，对他们进行了两次测试：一次是在实验室里睡眠不足30．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Sleep-lossparticiparticipantsasexpected,thestudyfound.Theirrespstimulants,theparticip以及最后一段中“Thisisallpartofthebrain’seffortstomaintaincdespitethelackofsleep(这都是大脑在睡眠不足的情况下努力维持认知功能的一部分)”可知，32．词句猜测题。划线部分是句子的状语部分，根据空后宾语“acombinat因素的综合)”及主句“coralsareexperiencingwidespreaddiseasesandmassdeath.(珊33．推理判断题。根据第三段“Heconfirmsthatcrossinguaranteesexceedingthe1.5°Cwarmingthreshold,mseverechanges.TheWorldMeteorologicalOrganizationpredictsthiscriticalthresreachedwithinfiveyears,leadingtomoreintenseextremeweatherandshortwater.(他确认跨越这一初始临界点34．推理判断题。根据第四段“Beyondthisimmediatethreaothermajortippingpoints.TheseincludetheAmazonrainforest’spotentialtransitionfromacarbonsinkintoadried-upgrassland,andthepermanentmeltingofpolarice.Tsurfacespeedsupwarmingasdarkoceanwaterabsorbsfarmorehe一直接威胁之外，科学家还发现了多达25个其他重要的临从碳汇转变为干涸的草原，以及极地冰层的永久融化)”可知，除了珊瑚礁这个眼前的威胁，科学家还识别出多达25个其他主要气候临界点，随后的亚35．推理判断题。根据最后两段“CoralreefsarenotthOverturningCirculation(AMOC),acrucialoceancurrbelow2°C.Acollapseherewoulddisturbglobalweatherpatternsandagrtheseseriousrisks,thereishopein“positivetippingpoints”,suchastherapidadopvehiclesandsolarpower.Lentonemphasizesthattransformativesolutionsmust的临界点”带来希望，比如迅速采用电动汽车和太阳能能源。莱性的解决方案来限制变暖并避免进一步的转变)”可知，最后两36．根据后文“Theyhavetocommunicatewithdailybasistobuildmeaningfulconnections,whichhelpsimprovetheirlanguageskillsMoreover,exposuretodiversewaysofthinkingbroadenstheirhorizonsandfosterscross-culturalunderstanding.(他们每天都要与来自不同文化背景的人进行交流，以建立有意义的联系文化理解。)”强调留学生要主动与人交流、适应陌生环境，这是具体表现，那么设空oftheircomfortzone.(在国外生活迫使学生们走出自己的舒适圈。)”用“tostepoutoftheircomfortzone(走出自己的舒适圈)”概括了后文内容，37．空前内容“Manyforeignuniversitieshaveadvanced设空句紧接此句讲述这些优势给出国留学的学生带来的好处。选项发“Studereceivemorepersonalizedacademicguidance.(那里的学生能够获得更加个性化的学业指导。)”38．前文“Theyhavetohandledailychoresontheirown.(他们得自己处理日常的家务事务。)”提及留学生不得不自己处理日常家务，设空句要突出其困难性，以呼应主题“drawbacks(缺点)”。选项G“Itcanbeextremelychallengingforthosewhoareusedto那些习惯了被他人照顾的人来说，这可能会是极具挑战性的。)”中主语“It”指代前文提及的“独自处理家务”，“extremelychallenging(极具挑战性)”强调了困难性，与前文衔接紧密。故选G项。39．前文“Studyingabroadusuallycostsmuchmoreaccommodation,andlivingexpenses.(出国留学的费用通常要比在国内学续讲述高额花费带来的问题。选项B“Thiscanbeaheavyburdenforman家庭来说可能是一个沉重的负担。)”中“This”指代前文内容，句中提40．设空句为该段的中心主旨句。根据后文内容“Itrequirescarefulconsfinancialsituation,adaptability,andacademicgoals是一个需要慎重的重要决定”。选项A“Studyingabr本文是一篇记叙文。文章以作者步入中年后从“谨慎焦虑”到“走出舒适区、重拾自adventurous冒险的；B.cautious谨慎的；C.committed坚定担心听起来“不对”。A.relaxing炼。根据“worrieditdidn’tsound‘right’(担心听起来‘不对’)”可知，我发送邮件前“犹豫不决”。积极的回应。A.excused原谅；B.entertai位置。A.prepared准备好的；B.surprised惊讶的；C.as的。根据上文“byrespond