四川省南充市西充县西充中学2025-2026学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

西充中学高级4月月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）第一节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inagrocerystore.B.Atthewoman’splace.C.Atthehairdresser’s.2.Whenwillthemancheckoutofthehotel?A.OnApril10th.B.OnApril12th.C.OnApril13th.3.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.announcetheinterviewresults.B.askabouttheinterviewtime.C.explainthejobdetails.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ahelmet.B.Anaccident.C.Ahospitalpatient.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.InanC.Athome.第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题55秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第、7题。6.WhatisAmeliaaskedtodo?A.Dohouseholdchores.B.PayMr.Andersonavisit.C.Giveapresentation.7.Howdoesthemansound?A.Grateful.B.Encouraging.C.Surprised.第1页/共22页

听第7段录音，回答第、9题。8.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Ahomeowner.B.Arepairman.C.Acleaner.9.Inwhichroomisaburnmarkfound?A.Thebedroom.B.Thebathroom.C.Thekitchen.听第8段录音，回答第至题。10.Whydoesthewomanetotheman?A.askforhelp.B.discussaplan.C.givesomeadvice.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shejusthadababy.B.ShelivesinCapeC.Shewillbeonabusinesstrip.12.Wherewillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A.Atashop.B.Atthewoman’shouse.C.Atahardwarestore.听第9段录音，回答第至题。13.Whatwillhappentothebuildingtomorrow?A.Therewillbenowatersupply.B.Theelevatorwillnotwork.C.Themaindoorwillberepaired.14.Whycan'tthewomanstaywithRitatomorrow?A.Ritaisonabusinesstrip.B.Ritaisathercousin’shome.C.Ritahasmovedtoanothercity.15.Whatdoesthemantodoforthewoman?A.Helpcarryherbags.B.Drivehertowork.C.Buyhersomefood.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Relatives.B.Neighbors.C.Coworkers.听第段录音，回答第至题。第2页/共22页

17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.B.Students.C.Parents.18.WhichfallcampcanchildrenparticipateinonFridays?A.FlagFootballFallLeague.B.1stClassPreK:AfternoonClass.C.PintsizeSoccerFallSession2.19.WhatisarequirementforjoiningtheFlagFootballFallLeague?A.Bringingasoccerball.B.athleticshoes.C.Preparingprintedpaperwork.20.WhatisthestartingpriceofPintsizeSoccerFallSession2?A.B.$125.C.$135.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFromlivelybeerfestivalstohugemunitycookoffs,Europeknowshowtocelebrateitsfoodanddrink.Andduringtheharvestseason,whichgenerallyrunsfrommidSeptembertotheendofOctober,autumn’sharvestisthestaroftheshow,withaseriesoffestivalsthatmixseasonalingredientsandfolkentertainment.Hereareourtoppicks.HeldfromthesecondweekendtotheendofOctober,theOnionMarketinisthiscity’soldestandlargestfolkfair,datingbackto1653andattractingsome300,000visitorseveryyear.over500stands(摊位)decoratedwithcirclesofonionsanddriedflowers,peoplecanhangaroundandpickupslicesofonionpie.ThesmalltownofImprunetacelebratestheharvestwithanannualfestival,heldforaboutamontharoundtheSeptembervendemmia(grapeharvest).Ithasdanceworkshopsandtheatreconcerts,butthehighlightistheimpressiveparade(游行)thattravelsthroughthetown’scentralsquareforonedayinlateSeptember.TheMarunichestnutshavealargersizeandaunique,sweetflavour.thematthelocalMarunadaFestival,第3页/共22页

whichmarksthestartofthechestnutharvest.OverthecourseofaweekinOctober,visitorscandancetothefolkmusicwiththelocalswhiletastingchestnutflavouredicecream,cakeandwine.BeuvronenAugegrowsabout60%ofthenation’sbittersweetapples.Forover50years,theprettyvillageofBeuvronenAugehasmarkedtheendoftheappleharvestinmidOctoberwithatwodayfestival.Celebrationstakeplaceonthehistoricmarketsquareandincludeapplepressingworkshopsandapplewinetastingactivities.1.Whichfestivallaststheshortestperiodoftime?A.OnionMarket.B.ImprunetaGrapeFestival.C.LovranMarunadaFestival.D.BeuvronenAugeCiderFestival.2.Wherecanvisitorsgotoaconcert?A.InB.InImpruneta.C.InLovran.D.InBeuvronenAuge.3.WhatcanvisitorsdoduringLovranMarunadaFestival?A.Paradewiththelocals.B.Makespecialapplewine.C.chestnutflavouredproducts.D.standsdecorated,withchestnuts.【答案】1.D2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了欧洲在收获季节（通常从9月中旬到10月底）举行的四个以秋季收获为主题的节庆活动，包括德国的魏玛洋葱市场、意大利的因普鲁内塔葡萄节、克罗地亚的洛夫兰栗子节和法国的博夫隆昂日苹果酒节。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中对四个节庆活动持续时间的描述，OnionMarket,Germany部分的“HeldfromthesecondweekendtotheendofOctober(从十月的第二个周末持续到十月底)”；ImprunetaGrapeFestival,Italy部分的“heldforaboutamontharoundtheSeptembervendemmia(在九月葡萄收获期前后持续约一个月)”；LovranMarunadaFestival,Croatia:部分的“OverthecourseofaweekinOctober(在十月的一周里)”；BeuvronenAugeCiderFestival,France部分的“withatwodayfestival(为期两天的节日)”可知，持续时间最短的节庆活动是BeuvronenAugeCiderFestival。故选D。【2题详解】ImprunetaGrapeFestival部分的“Ithasdanceworkshopsandtheatreconcerts(它有舞蹈工作坊和戏剧音乐会)”可知，游客可以在Impruneta参加音乐会。故选B。【3题详解】第4页/共22页

细节理解题。根据LovranMarunadaFestival部分的“visitorscandancetothefolkmusicwiththelocalswhiletastingchestnutflavouredicecream,cakeandwine(游客可以和当地人一起随着民间音乐跳舞，同时品尝栗子味的冰淇淋、蛋糕和葡萄酒)”可知，游客在洛夫兰栗子节期间可以品尝栗子风味的产品。故选C。BIn2022,IhadjustrecoveredfromaseriousillnesswhenIreceivedaninvitationtoawriters’conferenceinOrlando,Florida.Myfamilypersuadedmethataholidaymightbegoodforme,soIwent.AfterarrivingintheSunshineState,Iwasrathertired,butImanagedtocatchataxitomyacmodationandsettlein.morning,Itookanothertaxitotheshoppingcentertobuyafewsouvenirs.Later,Iwenttoacafétohavelunch,butalltheseatsweretaken.ThenIheardafriendlyvoicesaying,cansharemytable.”Igratefullysatdownwiththeoldladyandwehadahappylunchtogether.Asthemealdrewtoaclose,sheaskedhowlongIwouldbeinOrlando.IhadalreadytoldherthatIhadn’thiredacar,andhadn’trealizedhowexpensivetakingtaxiswouldbe.Afterawhileshesaid,“Mydear,don’tuseanymoretaxis.I’mretiredanditwouldbemypleasuretodriveyouwhereveryouwish.”ItoldherthatIcouldn’tputhertothattrouble,butsheignoredmyprotests(反对).SheaskedmewhereIwasstayingandmorningshewaswaitingatmyapartmentattheappointedtimetotakemetotheDisneyShespentsometimewithmebeforeleavingmetoexplorealone.Attheendoftheday,shereturnedtotakemebacktomyacmodation.Ihermoneybutsherefusedtotakeany.I’llneverforgetthatwonderfulladywho,throughherkindness,filledmybriefholidayinFloridawithwonderfulmemories.4.Whydidtheoldladytelltheauthortosittogetherwithher?A.Theoldladyrecognizedtheauthor.B.Theauthorgreetedtheoldladyfirst.C.Theauthorcouldn’tfindanemptyseat.D.Theoldladywishedtoturntoherforhelp.5.Whatdidtheoldladyasktheauthoraboutattheendofthemeal?A.ThewayofhertouringinOrlando.B.ThepurposeinheringtoOrlando.C.ThelengthofherbeingtostayinOrlando.D.ThepeoplewhoshewastogetherwithinOrlando.6.Whatplacedidtheoldladycarrytheauthortobyusinghercar?第5页/共22页

A.Acafé.B.Anentertainmentplace.C.Aconference.D.Ashoppingcenter.7.Howcanwebestdescribetheoldlady?A.Proudandcareful.B.Braveandgenerous.C.Outgoingandcarefree.D.Helpfulandconsiderate.【答案】4.C5.C6.B7.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是康复中的作者在奥兰多旅行时，意外收获了一位热心老妇人的帮助，从而拥有了难忘的美好回忆。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Later,Iwenttoacafétohavelunch,butalltheseatsweretaken.ThenIheardafriendlyvoicesaying,cansharemytable.”()”可知，老妇人要作者和她坐在一起是因为作者找不到空座位。故选C项。【5题详解】Asthemealdrewtoaclose,sheaskedhowlongIwouldbeinOrlando.(晚餐快结束时，她问我要在奥兰多待多久。)”可知，用餐结束时，老太太问了作者在奥兰多停留的时间。故选C项。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“SheaskedmewhereIwasstayingandmorningshewaswaitingatmyapartmentattheappointedtimetotakemetotheDisney等着我，在约定的时间带我去迪斯尼世界。)”可知，老妇人用她的汽车把作者送到了一个娱乐的地方。故选B项。【7题详解】SheaskedmewhereIwasstayingandmorningshewaswaitingatmyapartmentattheappointedtimetotakemetotheDisneyShespentsometimewithmebeforeleavingmetoexplorealone.Attheendoftheday,shereturnedtotakemebacktomyacmodation.Ihermoneybutsherefusedtotakeany.(她问我住在哪里，第二天早上，她在我的公寓等着我，在约定的时间带我去迪斯尼世界。她和我呆了一段时间，然后让我独自探索。一天结束的时候，她回来带我回住处。我要给她钱，但她拒绝接受。)”可推知，老太太是一个乐于助人且体贴的人。故选D项。C第6页/共22页

Puttingfoodintothemicrowaveforacoupleofminutesmayseemtotallyharmless,butEurope’squickcookingovensemitasmuchcarbonasnearly7millioncars,anewstudyhasfound,andtheproblemisgrowing.Duetothefactthatcostsarefallingandkitchenappliances(厨房电器)arebeingsymbolsofstatus,ownersarethrowingmanymicrowavesafteranaverageofeightyears.Thisispushingrisingsalesofnewmicrowaveswhichareexpectedtoreach135millionannuallyintheEUbytheendofthedecade.AstudybytheUniversityofManchesterworkedouttheemissionsofcarbondioxide—themaingreenhousegasresponsibleforclimatechange—ateverystageofmicrowaves,fromproductiontowastedisposal.“Itiselectricityconsumptionbymicrowavesthathasthebiggestimpactontheenvironment,”saytheauthors,whoalsocalculatethattheemissionsfromusing19microwavesoverayeararethesameasthosefromacar.Accordingtothesamestudy,toreduceconsumptionshouldfocusonimprovingconsumerawarenessandbehaviourtouseappliancesmoreefficiently.Forexample,electricityconsumptionbymicrowavescanbereducedbyadjustingthetimeofcookingtothetypeoffood.However,DavidReay,professorofcarbonmanagementarguesthat,althoughmicrowavesuseagreatdealofenergy,theiremissionsareminorparedtothosefromcars.IntheUKaloneandtheseemitwaymorethanalltheemissionsfrommicrowavesintheEU.Backingthisup,recentdatashowthatpassengercarsintheUKemitted69mtonnesofCO₂in2015.Thisis10timestheamountthisnewmicrowaveovenstudyestimatesforannualemissionsforallthemicrowaveovensinthewholeoftheEU.Further,theenergyusedbymicrowavesislowerthananyotherformofcooking.Amongmonkitchenappliancesusedforcooking,microwavesarethemostenergyefficient,followedbyastoveandfinallyastandardoven.Thus,risingmicrowavesalescouldbeseenasapositivething.8.Whatcontributestotheincreasingconsumptionofnewmicrowaves?A.functions.B.Morecarbonemission.C.Decliningprices.D.Furtherimprovedquality.9.WhatistheadvicefromthestudybytheUniversityofManchester?A.Changingmicrowaveusers’habits.B.Stoppingusingmicrowavesgradually.C.Carryingoutmoreresearchonmicrowaves.D.Replacingmicrowaveswithotherappliances.10.Howisparagraph3developed?A.Bygivingdefinition.B.Byanalyzingcauses.第7页/共22页

C.Bymakingparison.D.Byconcludingviewpoints.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Microwavesareprobablynottoblame.B.Energyefficiencyisnotatoppriority.C.Peopleshouldbetalkedintousingmicrowaveslessoften.D.Stovesconsumetheleastenergyamongkitchenappliances.【答案】8.C9.A10.CA【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项新的研究发现，将食物放入微波炉几分钟似乎是无害的，微波所使用的能量比任何其他形式的烹饪都要低。因此，微波炉销量的上升可以看作是一件好事。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Duetothefactthatcostsarefallingandkitchenappliances(厨房电器)arebeingsymbolsofstatus,ownersarethrowingmanymicrowavesafteranaverageofeightyears.Thisispushingrisingsalesofnewmicrowaveswhichareexpectedtoreach135millionannuallyintheEUbytheendofthedecade.(由于成本的下降和厨房电器正成为地位的象征，许多微波炉平均使用8年之后就被扔掉了。这推动1.35亿台)导致新微波炉消费量增加的原因之一。故选C项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Accordingtothesamestudy,toreduceconsumptionshouldfocusonimprovingconsumerawarenessandbehaviourtouseappliancesmoreefficiently.(根据同一项研究，减少消费的努力应侧重于提高消费者的意识和行为，以更有效地使用电器)”可知，曼彻斯特大学的研究给出的建议是改变微波炉用户的使用习惯。故选A项。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“However,DavidReay,professorofcarbonmanagementarguesthat,althoughmicrowavesuseagreatdealofenergy,theiremissionsareminorparedtothosefromcars.IntheUKaloneandtheseemitwaymorethanalltheemissionsfrommicrowavesintheEU.Backingthisup,recentdatashowthatpassengercarsintheUKemitted69mtonnesofCO₂in2015.Thisis10timestheamountthisnewmicrowaveovenstudyestimatesforannualemissionsforallthemicrowaveovensinthewholeoftheEU.(DavidReay2015年英国乘用车排放了6900万吨二第8页/共22页

10倍)伊教授指出虽然微波炉使用大量能源，但与汽车排放相比，其排放量微不足道，接着通过列举英国仅乘用车在2015年排放的二氧化碳量以及与整个欧盟所有微波炉年排放量的对比，来支撑自己的观点。所以第三段是通过作比较来展开的。故选C项。【题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Further,theenergyusedbymicrowavesislowerthananyotherformofcooking.Amongmonkitchenappliancesusedforcooking,microwavesarethemostenergyefficient,followedbyastoveandfinallyastandardoven.Thus,risingmicrowavesalescouldbeseenasapositivething.(耗的能量比其他任何烹饪方式都要低。在用于烹饪的常用厨房电器中，微波炉是最节能的，其次是炉子，最后是标准烤箱。因此，微波炉销量的上升可以被视为一件积极的事情)”可知，在常见的用于烹饪的厨房电器中，微波炉是最节能的，而且其能源使用量低于任何其他形式的烹饪方式，所以微波炉销量的上升可A项。DClimatechangeleadstorisingtemperatures,risingsealevel,anddrought(干旱).However,itsdon’tendthere—itcanalsochangethetasteoffood.InsouthwesternSpain,blackIberianpigs(PataNegra)lookforoakacorns(橡子)undercenturiesoldoaktrees,aprocesskeytotheuniquetasteofJamónIbérico,aspecialcuredham(腌制火腿)madefromthesepigs.However,accordingtoNationalGeographic,moreheatwavesandafiveyeardroughthavereducedthenumberofthetrees’acornsaswellasthegrassaroundthem.thesenaturalfoodsources,thepigsrequireextrafeed,whichchangestheham’suniquetaste.Droughtalsothetasteoffruits.forexample,showsignificantflavorchangesindroughtconditions.AccordingtoresearchersattheAgrifoodResearchandCenterofAragoninSpain,pounds(化合物)suchassugarsbuildupduringdrought,changingthetasteoffruits,eitherforbetterorforworse.Beyonddrought,risingtemperaturesandsealevelalsoinfluencefoodflavors.Thewarmdayandcoolnighthelpfruitsdevelopthebestflavorbyincreasingtheirsugarcontentandacidity(酸度).However,globalwarmingischangingthis.Forexample,Japaneseapplesarebeinglessacidic,softer,anddrierbecausetheybloomearlyandgrowinhighertemperatures.Oysters,whichdobestinamixofsaltandfreshwater,arelosingtheiruniquetastebecauserisingsealevelismakingtheirenvironmenttoosalty.Whilethefoodweeatisaffectedbyclimatechange,ourfoodchoicesalsoimpacttheclimate.Meatandmilk第9页/共22页

products,especiallyfromcows,contributesignificantlytogreenhousegasemissions.Raisinganimalsforfoodmakesupabout14.5percentoftheworld’stotalgreenhousegasemissions,similartotheemissionsfromallvehiclesbined.Producinganimalprotein(蛋白质)usesmoreland,energyandwaterthanplantprotein.Whilethisseemslikeabadcycle,itcanbebroken.Forexample,TheGoodFoodInstitute,aUSbasedthinktank,believespeoplewillchoosealternativeproteinsiftheyareastastyandaffordableasmeat.Meanwhile,morefarmersarepracticing“greener”farming,andwhenpeoplebuylocal,inseasonproduce,theimpactontheenvironmentisreduced.12.WhathascausedthechangeintheflavorofJamónIbérico?A.Theuseofothermeatsources.B.Thelackofnaturalfeedforthepigs.C.Theintroductionofnewcuringtechniques.D.Thechangeinpigfeedingmethodsduetonewtechnology.13.Howdoesdroughtthetasteoffruitsaccordingtothepassage?A.Itdecreasestheiracidity.B.Itaddstotheirwatercontent.C.Itimprovestheirnaturalflavor.D.Itchangestheirtasteforbetterorworse.14.Whatactioncanconsumerstaketofightclimatechange?A.Eatinglessprocessedfood.B.Buyinglocalandinseasonfood.C.Supportingtraditionalfarmingpractices.D.Choosinganimalproteinoverplantprotein.15.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ShiftsinSeaLevelB.DroughtsandAgricultureC.ChangesonPlateD.GreenhouseGasEmissions【答案】12.B13.D14.B15.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了气候变化如何影响食物的味道以及人类食物的选择如何影响气候。【12题详解】第10页/共22页

细节理解题。根据第二段中“thesenaturalfoodsources,thepigsrequireextrafeed,whichchangestheham’suniquetaste.()”可知，JamónIbérico的味道变化是由猪缺少天然饲料导致的。故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“AccordingtoresearchersattheAgrifoodResearchandCenterofAragoninSpain,pounds(化合物)suchassugarsbuildupduringdrought,changingthetasteoffruits,eitherforbetterorforworse.(西班牙阿拉贡农业食品研究与技术中心的研究人员表示，在干旱期间，诸如糖类等化合物会积累起来，从而改变水果的味道，有的会变好，有的则会变差)”可知，干旱会让糖分等化合物在水果内累积，改变水果风味，结果可好可坏，故选D。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Meanwhile,morefarmersarepracticing“greener”farming,andwhenpeoplebuylocal,inseasonproduce,theimpactontheenvironmentisreduced.(同时，越来越多的农民正在采用“更环保”的农业方式，当人们购买当地当季的农产品时，对环境的影响也会减少)”可知，消费者可以通过购买本地的、当季的农产品来应对气候变化，故选B。【15题详解】Climatechangeleadstorisingtemperatures,risingsealevel,anddrought(干旱).However,itsdon’tendthere—itcanalsochangethetasteoffood.(气候变化会导致气温上升、海平面上升以及干旱现象。然而，其影响远不止于此——它还能改变食物的味道)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了气候变化如何影响食物的味道和供应。由此可知，C项“ChangesonPlate(你餐盘里的变化)”既涵盖了气候变化导致食物味道改变这一内容，又能体现我们食物选择对环境及食物本身的影响，全面概括了文章主旨。故选C。第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）Areyouconfusedaboutwhattodonextwhenyouplanabirthdaycelebrationforyourlovedfamilymemberortrytohelpyourfamilyprepareforbirthdays?____16____Herearesometipsonbirthdaycelebrationstogetyoustarted.____17____Ratherthanmakingabirthdaycakeinthekitchen,orderingahandmadecakeonlineisundoubtedlyabetterchoice.justchooseaspecialtheme,andthenyou’llhaveabeautifulprofessionalcaketopresenttoyourguests.Formaband.Ifyouwanttofullyenjoyyourselves,insteadofturningonthemusicontheputerorphone,第11页/共22页

youcaninviteyourclassmatestoformabandforyourfamilymember’sbirthday.Theycanplayamuchmusicasyoulike.____18____Findameetingplace.Manypeopleliketoholdtheirpartiesathome.____19____cansavealargeamountofstressbyfindingameetingplaceoutside.Maybeanopenparkisgoodforabirthdaypartyaslongasitdoesn’tdisturbthepeoplearound.Inviteaspecialguest.Birthdaysareoftenmorememorablethantherest.ensureyourlovedone’spartyisspecial,besidesgifts,thinkaboutsomeoneyoucaninvitethatyourfamilymemberwillbehappyandsurprisedtosee.____20____Ifyoutakethetimeandcaretoplanorprepareforyourfamilymember’sparty,youcanmakeherorhisdayextraspecial.A.Buyaspecialcake.B.Makeacakeathome.C.It’snotalwayseasytoknowwheretobegin.D.extremelywanttogetspecialbirthdaygifts.E.Itcanbeafriendyourfamilymemberexpectstosee.F.Allofyouwillenjoyyouselvesinthelivemusicthisway.G.Butnoteveryone’shouseisbigenoughforabirthdayparty.【答案】16.C17.A18.F19.G20.E【解析】【导语】本文是说明文，文章介绍了能让生日聚会变得特别的几条建议。【16题详解】上文“Areyouconfusedaboutwhattodonextwhenyouplanabirthdaycelebrationforyourlovedfamilymemberortrytohelpyourfamilyprepareforbirthdays?(当你为你爱的家人计划生日庆祝或试图帮助你的家人准备生日时，你是否为下一步该做什么感到困惑?”提到了计划和准备生日庆祝，下文“Herearesometipsonbirthdaycelebrationstogetyoustarted.()”提到了一些建议。CC项。【17题详解】下文“Ratherthanmakingabirthdaycakeinthekitchen,orderingahandmadecakeonlineisundoubtedlyabetterchoice.(比起在厨房里做生日蛋糕，在网上订购手工蛋糕无疑是更好的选择。)A选项中Buy是关键词，与下文呼应，所以A选项“买一个特别的蛋糕”能概括下文内容，是本段的中心句，符合语境。故选A项。第12页/共22页

【18题详解】上文“Theycanplayamuchmusicasyoulike.()”提到了播放音乐，F选项中music是关键词，与上文是顺承关系，所以F项“你们所有人都将通过这种方式在现场音乐中享受自F项。【19题详解】上文“Manypeopleliketoholdtheirpartiesathome.(许多人喜欢在家里举行聚会。)”提到了在家中举行聚会，G选项中But是关键词，与上文构成转折关系，所以G选项“但不是每个人的房子都足够大，可以举办生G项。【20题详解】上文“ensureyourlovedone’spartyisspecial,besidesgifts,thinkaboutsomeoneyoucaninvitethatyourfamilymemberwillbehappyandsurprisedtosee.()E选项中afriend的someone呼应，所以E选项“这个人可以是你家人想见的朋友”承接上文，符合语境。故选E项。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Cakesareanimportantpartofanybirthdaycelebration,especiallyforchildren.Buttherearemanykidsfrom____21____familiesorwithnohomeatall.Theydon’tgettoexperiencethe____22____manyofustakeforgranted.Kakes4Kids____23____thisandchosetotakeaction.Foundedin2010,thenonprofithasnowexpandedtostates.the____24____ofvolunteers,Kakes4Kidscreatescustomdessertsforunderservedchildren.BeckyCarroll,oneoftheirambassadors,keepsintouchwiththevolunteersthatworkwiththeselittlechildrenandhelpschildrenlywhatthey____25____.Althoughtheirworkistogiveeverychildpossiblea___26___,it’saboutmuchmorethanthat.Theywanttohelpthesechildrenfeelseenandhavesomethingtocalltheirown.“Ithinkthat,asadults,weoftendon’t____27____celebratingourbirthdaysomuch,”Beckysaid.“Soweforgetthatit’sareally____28____thingforkids,especiallykidswhoarein____29____situations.”The____30____isfairlysimple.OnceBeckyfindsoutwhatachildwouldlike,shepassesthe____31____alongtothevolunteers.Then,theKakes4Kidsbakersusetheir____32____tocreatethecustomcakes.Oncethecakesare____33____,thevolunteerssendthemtothekids.Theyaren’tabletomeetthekids,buttheycanfeela第13页/共22页

senseof____34____andsatisfactionwhentheyseesomephotosof____35____childrennexttotheircakes.Whatabeautifulwaytobringjoytothesechildren’slives!21.A.largeB.poorC.traditionalD.normal22.A.giftsB.benefitsC.resultsD.problems23.A.predictedB.believedC.supportedD.recognized24.A.trustB.helpC.introductionD.permission25.A.findB.orderC.borrowD.want26.A.cardB.cakeC.bookD.toy27.A.avoidB.suggestC.enjoyD.mind28.A.importantB.personalC.familiarD.stressful29.A.dangerousB.unfairC.difficultD.similar30.A.processB.storyC.ruleD.solution31.A.planB.descriptionC.goalD.request32.A.earningsB.skillsC.knowledgeD.power33.A.pricedB.designedC.madeD.shared34.A.achievementB.reliefC.safetyD.confidence35.A.determinedB.excitedC.proudD.nervous【答案】21.B22.B23.D24.B25.D26.B27.C28.A29.C30.A31.D32.B33.C34.A35.B【解析】Kakes4Kids为贫困或无家可归的孩子定制生日蛋糕，为他们带去欢乐与温暖的故事。【21题详解】A.largeB.poor贫困的；C.traditional传统的；D.normal正常的。根据后文“orwithnohomeatall”可知，此处应是与“无家可归”并列的困境，贫困家庭符合语境。故选B。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们没有机会体验我们很多人认为理所当然的好处。A.gifts礼物；B.benefitsC.results结果；D.problemsCakesareanimportantpartofanybirthdaycelebration”可知，拥有生日蛋糕是我们习以为常的好处，而这些孩子无法体验。故选B。第14页/共22页

【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Kakes4Kids意识到了这一点，并选择采取行动。A.predicted预测；B.believed相信；C.supported支持；D.recognized意识到。根据后文“chosetotakeaction”可知，该组织是先意识到了这些孩子的困境，才会采取行动。故选D。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在志愿者的帮助下，Kakes4Kids为服务不足的儿童定制甜点。A.trust信任；B.help帮助；C.introduction介绍；D.permission允许。根据常识，非营利组织开展活动通常需要志愿者的帮助。故选B。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：贝基·卡罗尔是他们的大使之一，她与和这些小孩一起工作的志愿者保持联系，帮助孩子们得到他们真正想要的东西。A.find找到；B.order订购；C.borrow借；D.want想要。结合前文“createscustomdesserts”可知，此处是帮助孩子们得到他们想要的定制甜点。故选D。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然他们的工作是尽可能给每个孩子一个蛋糕，但这远不止于此。A.card卡片；B.cakeC.bookD.toyCakesareanimportantpartofanybirthdaycelebration”及后文“createthecustomcakes”可知，该组织的核心是给孩子提供生日蛋糕。故选B。【27题详解】A.avoidB.suggestC.enjoyD.mindSoweforgetthatit’sareallyimportantthingforkids”可知，成年人不怎么喜欢庆祝生日，所以才会忽略这件事对孩子的重要性。故选C。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以我们忘记了这对孩子们来说是一件非常重要的事情，尤其是处于困境中的孩子们。A.important重要的；B.personal个人的；C.familiar熟悉的；D.stressfulCakesareanimportantpartofanybirthdaycelebration,especiallyforchildren.”可知，生日对孩子们来说是很重要的事。故选A。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以我们忘记了这对孩子们来说是一件非常重要的事情，尤其是处于困境中的孩子们。A.dangerous危险的；B.unfair不公平的；C.difficult困难的；D.similarfrompoorfamiliesorwithnohomeatall”可知，这些孩子处于困难的处境中。故选C。【30题详解】第15页/共22页

A.processB.storyC.ruleD.solution解决方案。根据后文“OnceBeckyfindsoutwhatachildwouldlike,shepassesthe____alongtothevolunteers.Then,theKakes4Kidsbakersusetheir____tocreatethecustomcakes.”可知，此处指的是给孩子送蛋糕的过程。故选A。【31题详解】A.plan计划；B.description描述；C.goal目标；D.requestwhatachildwouldlike给志愿者。故选D。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，Kakes4Kids的烘焙师用他们的技能制作定制蛋糕。A.earnings收入；B.skillsC.knowledgeD.powerbakers能。故选B。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：蛋糕做好后，志愿者就把它们送到孩子们手中。A.priced定价；B.designed设计；C.made制作；D.shared分享。根据前文“bakersusetheir____tocreatethecustomcakes”可知，此处指蛋糕制作完成后被送去给孩子。故选C。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们不能见到孩子们，但当看到孩子们在蛋糕旁兴奋的照片时，他们能感受到A.achievementB.reliefC.safetyD.confidence“the____ofvolunteers,Kakes4Kidscreatescustomdessertsforunderservedchildren.”可知，看到孩子开心的样子，志愿者会有成就感。故选A。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们不能见到孩子们，但当看到孩子们在蛋糕旁兴奋的照片时，他们能感受A.determinedB.excitedC.proudD.nervous合上文“Cakesareanimportantpartofanybirthdaycelebration,especiallyforchildren.”和“thevolunteerssendthemtothekids.”可知，孩子收到定制的生日蛋糕，应该是兴奋的。故选B。第二节语法填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheQingmingFestival,alsoknownasDay,isoneofthefour____36____(tradition)festivalsinChina.ItfallsoneitherApril4th,5th____37____6theachyear.ThedevelopmentoftheQingming第16页/共22页

Festivalhasincorporatedittootherfestivals.ThefirstistheShangsiFestivalthatfallsonthe3rddayofthe3rdlunarmonth,____38____isclosetotheQingmingFestival.ThesecondistheColdFoodFestival.Peoplewerenotallowed____39____(use)fireandonlyatecoldfoodduringtheFestival.IntheDynasty,thereweremany____40____(activity),suchastombsweeping,springouting,kiteflying,swingingandCujuplaying.IntheSongandDynasties,theQingmingFestivaltooktheplaceoftheColdFoodFestival,andtheShangsiFestivaldisappearedinNorthernChina.In2008,QingmingFestival____41____(official)becameapublicholidaywithonedaySince2009,Chinesepeople____42____(have)athreedayQingmingFestivalholiday.Themostimportantcustomfor____43____(they)istombsweeping.Peoplehonor____44____deadbycleaninggraves,buringincenseandjosspaper,food,wineandothers.Inaddition,somepeopleeatQingtuan,aseasonalsnack_____45_____(make)fromamixtureofglutinousrice(糯米)flourinaChinesemugwort(艾蒿).【答案】36.traditional37.or38.which39.touse40.activities41.officially42.havehad43.them44.the45.made【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日——清明节，介绍其起源、历史演变以及庆祝习俗。【36题详解】festivals用形容词traditional。故填traditional。【37题详解】考查固定句型。句意：它在每年的4月4日、5日或6日。短语either...or...填or。【38题详解】考查定语从句。句意：第一个是上巳节，在农历三月初三，与清明节相近。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词theShangsiFestival，在从句作主语，指物，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。第17页/共22页

【39题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在春节期间，人们不允许使用火，只吃冷的食物。短语b