2026年河南高考英语解析含答案

2026年河南高考英语解析含答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inastore

B.Inarestaurant

C.Inabank

D.InahospitalWhatdayisittoday?

A.Monday

B.Tuesday

C.Wednesday

D.ThursdayWhat’sthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’sidea?

A.Supportive

B.Doubtful

C.Disappointed

D.UninterestedWhatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Makeaphonecall

C.Finishhishomework

D.AskforhelpHowlonghasthewomanbeeninthecity?

A.2years

B.3years

C.4years

D.5years第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Visitherparents

B.Attendaparty

C.Gotothecountryside

D.DosomeshoppingWhydoesthemanlookupset?

A.Helosthiswallet

B.Hemissedabus

C.Hefailedhistest

D.HehadanargumentwithhisfriendWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Anewteacher

B.Aschooltrip

C.Aclassmeeting

D.AschooleventWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Callherfriend

B.Buyagift

C.Visitamuseum

D.TakeawalkWhatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisbusy

B.Sheistired

C.Sheisexcited

D.SheisboredWhatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Anewproduct

B.Aservice

C.Acampaign

D.ApolicyWheredidthespeakergoonvacation?

A.Thebeach

B.Themountains

C.Thecountryside

D.AcityWhatistheman’sopinionabouttheplan?

A.Heagrees

B.Hedisagrees

C.Heisneutral

D.HeisunsureWhatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.Shelikesit

B.Shedislikesit

C.Sheisindifferent

D.SheisconfusedWhatdoesthespeakerwanttoremindthelistenersof?

A.Animportantmeeting

B.Alibraryrule

C.Aschoolschedule

D.Aclassactivity第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

PassageA:

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtorequestaleaveofabsencefromworkforthenexttwoweeksduetofamilymatters.IwillbeavailableforanyurgentworkduringthattimeandwillensurethatallprojectsarecompletedbeforeIleave.Iappreciateyourunderstandingandsupport.

PleaseletmeknowifthereisanythingelseIneedtodo.

Yourssincerely,

JohnWhyisJohnwritingtheletter?

A.Toapplyforanewjob

B.Torequestaleaveofabsence

C.Tocomplainaboutwork

D.TocongratulatehisbossWhatdoesJohnsayabouttheleave?

A.Hewilltakeitforamonth

B.Hewillbeawayfortwoweeks

C.Hewillnotbeavailableatall

D.HewillworkduringtheleaveWhatcanweinferaboutJohn’srelationshipwithhisboss?

A.Heisveryclose

B.Heisquitedistant

C.Heisnotconfident

D.HeispoliteandrespectfulB篇：记叙文阅读

PassageB:

Lastsummer,ItraveledtoPariswithmyfamily.Itwasmyfirsttimevisitingthecity,andIwasveryexcited.WestayedinasmallhotelneartheEiffelTowerandexploredthecityeveryday.Onemorning,IgotupearlyandwenttoseethesunriseovertheSeineRiver.Theviewwasbreathtaking,andIfeltasenseofpeaceIhadneverexperiencedbefore.Whatwasthewriter’sfirstimpressionofParis?

A.Shefeltitwasdirty

B.Shefeltitwasnoisy

C.Shefeltitwasbeautiful

D.ShefeltitwascrowdedWheredidthewriterandherfamilystay?

A.Inaguesthouse

B.Inasmallhotel

C.Inahostel

D.InavillaWhatdidthewriterdointhemorning?

A.Shehadbreakfast

B.Shewenttothemuseum

C.ShevisitedtheEiffelTower

D.ShewatchedthesunriseC篇：说明文阅读

PassageC:

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Itallowspeopletoconnectinstantly,regardlessoftheirlocation.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandInstagramhavemadeiteasiertoshareupdatesandmaintainrelationships.However,itisimportanttorememberthatonlinecommunicationisnotalwaysreliable.ThespeedandefficiencyoftheInternetareunmatched,butitcannotreplaceface-to-faceinteractioncompletely.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotuseful

B.TheInternetisfastbutnotreliable

C.TheInternetisusefulandshouldbeusedmore

D.TheInternetisthebestwaytocommunicateWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Facebook

B.Instagram

C.Email

D.OnlinecommunicationWhatdoestheauthorsayaboutsocialmedia?

A.Itisveryexpensive

B.Ithelpsmaintainrelationships

C.Itisnotpopular

D.ItisharmfultohealthHowdoestheauthorfeelabouttheInternet?

A.Heisnothappywithit

B.Heisverycritical

C.Heisneutral

D.HeissupportiveD篇：议论文阅读

PassageD:

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplearebecomingmoreandmoredependentonmobilephones.Whilesmartphoneshavemanybenefits,suchasconvenientcommunicationandaccesstoinformation,theyalsobringaboutsomeproblems.Oneofthebiggestissuesisthatpeoplemaybecomedistractedfromreal-lifeinteractions.Manystudiessuggestthatexcessiveuseofphonescanleadtolonelinessanddecreasedproductivity.Therefore,itisimportanttousephoneswiselyandnotletthemcontrolourlives.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononsmartphones?

A.Heisverysupportive

B.Heisnothappywiththem

C.Hebelievestheyareuseful

D.HeisneutralWhatarethebenefitsofsmartphonesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Communicationandinformationaccess

B.Moneysavingandtimesaving

C.Healthbenefitsandentertainment

D.TravelconvenienceandsafetyWhatisthemainproblemwithsmartphones?

A.Theyaretooexpensive

B.Theyarenotreliable

C.Theycausedistraction

D.TheyattracttoomanyusersWhatistheauthor’sintentioninwritingthepassage?

A.Tosellsmartphones

B.Towarnpeopleabouttheiruse

C.Toexplainthetechnology

D.TopromoteacompanyWhatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Peopleshouldavoidusingsmartphones

B.Peopleshouldusesmartphoneswisely

C.Peopleshouldreplacesmartphoneswithotherdevices

D.Peopleshouldnotbuysmartphones第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Peopleuseitforwork,study,andentertainment.However,somepeopleareconcernedaboutitsnegativeeffects.31.___Theseincludewastingtime,damagingrelationships,andaffectinghealth.InordertousetheInternetcorrectly,weneedtosetcleargoalsandmanageourtimewell.32.___ItisimportanttounderstandthebenefitsanddrawbacksofusingtheInternet.33.___Weshouldalsoavoidoveruseandmaintainabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.34.___Withproperuse,theInternetcanbeagreattool.35.___A.Forexample,itiseasytogetaddicted.

B.Thisway,wecanavoidfallingintobadhabits.

C.Butitispossibletouseitinapositiveway.

D.Thereareseveralnegativeeffects.

E.Itcanbeusedforshoppingandlearning.

F.Peoplemaystartcomparingthemselvestoothers.

G.Therefore,weshoulduseitcarefully.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Passage:

Itwasacoldwintermorning,andthestreetswerecoveredinsnow.36.___thebuswaslate,soIdecidedtowalktoschool.Iwalkedslowlyandcarefully,tryingtoavoidslipping.37.___Isawasmalldogrunningacrosstheroad.Iimmediatelystoppedandcalledouttoit.It38.___notmove,soIranafterit.39.___Icaughtit,Inoticeditwaslost.Itookithomeand40.___itsomefood.Later,Icalledthepoliceand41.___themaboutthedog.They42.___itandsaiditbelongedtoafamilynearby.43.,Ireturnedittothem.Theywereverythankful.44.,IfeelhappybecauseIhelpedsomeoneinneed.A.If

B.Unless

C.Since

D.AlthoughA.But

B.And

C.Then

D.SoA.was

B.did

C.had

D.wouldA.When

B.Before

C.While

D.AfterA.gave

B.gives

C.gaveto

D.givestoA.told

B.said

C.spoke

D.talkedA.found

B.foundout

C.findout

D.findA.Atlast

B.Intheend

C.Asaresult

D.FinallyA.Intheend

B.Asaresult

C.Inconclusion

D.Tosumup第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:

IhaveneverbeentoParis,45.___Iwouldlovetovisititoneday.46.___Iamverybusywithwork,47.___Ihaveplanstotraveltherenextyear.Thecityisfamous48.___itsbeautifularchitectureandhistoricallandmarks.49.___myopinion,itisaperfectplaceforaholiday.IhopesomedayIcan50.___(go)therewithmyfamily.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Passage:

Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmyrecenttriptothecountryside.Itwasaveryenjoyibleexperience.Istayedinasmallhotel,andthefoodwasdelicious.Thepeopletherewerefriendly,andImetalotofinterestingpeople.Ialsosawmanybeautifulsceneryandtooksomepictures.IthinkIwillneverforgetthistrip.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示：你是一名高中生，暑假期间参加了一个为期两周的社区服务活动。你帮忙组织了多次敬老院的活动，包括打扫卫生、陪伴老人聊天、教他们使用智能手机等。写一篇短文介绍你的经历，并谈谈你从中学到了什么。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.C

6.C

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.B解析：

1.根据对话内容，对话发生在商店，所以选A。

2.对话中提到是星期二，所以选B。

3.女人对男人的想法持怀疑态度，所以选B。

4.男人接下来要完成作业，所以选C。

5.女人已经在城市生活了三年，所以选C。

6.对话中提到是参加学校活动，所以选C。

7.男人看起来沮丧，是因为考试没通过，所以选C。

8.对话主要围绕学校活动展开，所以选B。

9.男人建议女人去旅行，所以选D。

10.女人对电影感到无聊，所以选B。

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