九年级英语寒假作业07 完形填空特训（巩固培优）（原卷版）

限时练习：40min完成时间：月日天气：寒假作业07完形填空特训解｜题｜技｜巧一、通读全文，把握主旨跳过空格快速通读全文1-2遍，抓住文章的核心情节和情感基调，明确故事的人物、时间、地点和事件发展脉络，避免看一句填一句导致的逻辑断裂。二、先易后难，初选答案1.

优先填写固定搭配类空格，如动词短语（lookfor,takecareof）、介词短语（infrontof,ontheway）、连词搭配（notonly...butalso...）等，这类题依赖平时积累，无需过多分析上下文。2.

锁定语法类空格，关注时态、语态、主谓一致、代词指代、冠词用法等，结合句子结构直接判断。三、结合语境，推敲难题1.

逻辑推理法：根据上下文的因果、转折、让步、并列等逻辑关系，选择合适的连接词或实词。比如前文出现“but”，后文内容大概率与前文相反。2.

语境暗示法：空格前后的句子往往会给出暗示信息，比如描述人物心情时，后文出现“smiledhappily”，前文可推断出“happy”相关的词汇。3.

词义辨析法：遇到近义词辨析时，结合单词的感情色彩（褒义/贬义/中性）、使用场景（正式/非正式）和词义侧重判断。四、复读全文，验证答案将选定的答案代入空格，通读全文，检查：1.

全文逻辑是否通顺，有无前后矛盾的地方；2.

语法是否正确，搭配是否合理；3.

单词拼写和形式是否无误（如动词第三人称单数、名词复数、形容词比较级等）。三层必刷：巩固提升+能力培优+创新题型（题目难度逐层递增）一、完形填空（2019·河北·中考真题）Ihaveinventedrobotswhichimprovetheworkofcars.Myloveofmakingthingsbegan1Iwasakid.IreallybecameexcitedaboutinventingafterIlearnedaboutThomasEdison.Onedayinfourthgrade,our2gaveusaprojectinclass.Wehadtowritetoacompanyandlearnabouttheproducts.Ithoughtandthought.3IchosetheThomasA．EdisonCompany.Soonafter,thecompanysentmeabookaboutthelifeofThomasEdison.HowIenjoyedreadingandre-readingabouthis

4!Iliketherecordedsoundandtheelectriclightmost.Theinventionswereclearlyprintedonmybrain.Mydadnoticedmyinterestininventingand5me.Heshowedmehowtoturnmyideasintoplansandthenintonewthings.Once,Isurprisedmydad6amodelplaneImade.Later,wefounda7modelplaneinastore.Ilearnedthatdifferentinventorsofteninventsimilarthings.Itisnotunusualforthistohappen.Ialsolearnedthatnotallgreatideas8.Failureisacommonpartoftheinventing.AsmyfatherandIworkedtogether,Ibegantorealizethatmydadwasquiteaninventorhimself.Hewasalways9abetterwaytodoasimplejob.Hisguidinghands,togetherwithmy10ininventing,ledmetobecomeanengineerandaninventor.Ofcourse,IalsothankThomasEdison.Heismyhero.1．A．before B．after C．when D．until2．A．parent B．teacher C．inventor D．engineer3．A．Easily B．Finally C．Safely D．Quickly4．A．lights B．projects C．suggestions D．inventions5．A．mistook B．refused C．chose D．encouraged6．A．with B．about C．into D．from7．A．different B．similar C．large D．small8．A．work B．fail C．come D．end9．A．lookingat B．lookingfor C．lookingafter D．lookingthrough10．A．habit B．story C．interest D．planJacksonMannisa16-year-oldboyfromMilford,UK.Hehasbeeninterestedin11sincehewasachild.Whenhegrewup,hebegantocareaboutanimalsaroundhimandendangeredwildanimals.HeevenworkedwiththeWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)to12SOS,acardgameaboutendangeredwildanimals.Theideaforthegamecamebyaccident.Fouryearsago,JacksonandhisfamilywentonatriptoCostaRica.Duringthe13,hesawmanywildanimalsandfoundthatmanychildrenwereinterestedinplayingcardgames.Thenhe14tomakeacardgameaboutendangeredwildanimals.Jacksonreceivedlotsof15andhelpfromWWF.SOSisforkidsover7yearsold.Itintroducesnotonlysome16informationaboutwildanimals,butalsosomewaystosavethemwhentheyareindanger.Jackson17thatyoungpeoplecanlearnaboutendangeredwildanimalswhileplayinggames.18,greatachievementshavebeenmadebySOS.Sinceitslaunch(发行),thecardgamehasbeenquite19.Lotsofkidsbuyit.“Iwill20allthemoneytowildlifeprotectionorganizationsandwillcontinuetoworkinthefieldofendangeredwildlifeprotection,”Jacksonsaid.Whatagreatboyandagreatcardgame!11．A．flowers B．animals C．bottles D．planes12．A．create B．afford C．describe D．report13．A．training B．discovery C．journey D．meeting14．A．waited B．refused C．failed D．decided15．A．support B．plastic C．metal D．space16．A．private B．basic C．harmful D．medical17．A．hears B．worries C．remembers D．hopes18．A．Luckily B．Truly C．Hardly D．Especially19．A．easy B．boring C．popular D．expensive20．A．throwaway B．lookfor C．payfor D．giveaway（2022·四川南充·中考真题）MostpeoplethinkthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywood,inAmerica.21,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay.Themovieindustrythereisoftencalled“Bollywood”.Bollywoodmakestwice.22manymoviesasHollywood—over1000moviesayear.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromthosemadeinHollywood.Bollywoodmoviesaremuch23thanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslong,and24singing,dancing,action,adventure,mysteryandromance.BecauseBollywoodmovieshavesomanydifferentthemes,thisstyleofmovieissometimescalleda“masala”movie—“masala”isanIndianwordfora25ofdifferentspices(香料).21．A．Usually B．Luckily C．Besides D．However22．A．so B．as C．for D．than23．A．fewer B．more C．longer D．shorter24．A．keep B．include C．follow D．teach25．A．mix B．smell C．taste D．name一、完形填空（2021·河南·中考真题）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。“Idon’twanttogo,MissWhite.I’mfrightened(害怕的),veryfrightened,”Monicatoldherteacher.Monicawasavery1girl.Shealwayssatatthebackoftheclassroom,2ortakingnotes.EveryMondaymorning,therewouldbeaspecialshowinherclassandonestudentwouldbe3tomakeaspeechabouthisorherdream.MissWhitehopedthatMonicacouldhaveatrythenextweek.Butsherefused.“Iknowthatitseems4foryou,butitwillhelpyoubuildupyourconfidence,”saidMissWhite.Monicawaslostinthought.Thenextday,MonicacametoMissWhite’soffice.MissWhitewas5thatshewouldtakethechance.MissWhitered-penciledhermanuscript(手稿)ofspeech,correctedher6,andevenhelpedwithherbodylanguage.SheadvisedMonicatopractice,to7thatshewasspeakingconfidentlyinfrontofherclass.8awholeweek,Monicapracticedspeakinginfontofherimaginaryfriendsandteacher.Behindthelockeddoorofherbedroom,shetoldthemabouther9.Finally,Mondayarrived.10Monicawascalledupontogiveherspeech,she11andwalkedtothefrontoftheclasswithoutanynotes,inashowofconfidence.Monica’ssuccessfulperformancebroughteveryoneagreat12.Thewholeclassclapped(鼓掌)forafullminutewhenshecompletedherspeech.MissWhite13.ShehadknownthatMonicawouldmakeitwhenshe14tookherfirststeptoovercome(克服)herfearofspeakinginpublic.Fromthatday,Monica’slifechangedforthebetter.Attheageof23,shebecameanewsreader.Peoplewhoseeherontelevisionnowwillfindithardto15thatshewasonceashygirlwhorefusedtospeakupinclass.1．A．active B．lazy C．quiet D．polite2．A．reading B．singing C．talking D．laughing3．A．warned B．forced C．caught D．chosen4．A．difficult B．important C．necessary D．interesting5．A．mad B．glad C．bored D．afraid6．A．instruction B．conversation C．explanation D．pronunciation7．A．realize B．examine C．imagine D．introduce8．A．By B．For C．With D．Along9．A．job B．hobby C．dream D．promise10．A．When B．Until C．Since D．Though11．A．wokeup B．lookedup C．stoodup D．dressedup12．A．secret B．thought C．decision D．surprise13．A．agreed B．smiled C．answered D．regretted14．A．easily B．luckily C．quickly D．bravely15．A．expect B．believe C．discuss D．express（2022·湖北宜昌·中考真题）Eversince“MotherNature”gavemelife,Iexpectedtogrowtallandbig.Asayoung16,Iwaswellprotectedintheforest.Iusedto17agoodtimewithmyfriendsundertheblueskyand18theriver.Ouronlypurposewastostandhigh.Mypal,Timoftensaid,“AllIaskforistobe19thewholeday.”Morethan300dayspassedandwegrewstraight.Untiloneday,our20birthday,peoplecame,movedusfromthe21andputusontheirtrucks.“Idon’twanttogo!”Timcried.Afteralongjourney,wearrivedinacompletelydifferentplacewith22green.Herewewereplantedinaline.23thewindblewstrongly,IcouldnotevenopenmyeyestoseeTim24besideme.Soweneededenough25togrowthickerandhighertostopthewind.Astimewentby,wefinally26muchstronger.Icouldkeepmyeyesopeninthewind!Ievenfoundtheblueskywasback!Thiswasnolongerano-man’s-land,andhundredsofvisitorscamehere.Amantookapictureofuswithhis27,“Thankyou.Wecanenjoycleardays28worryingaboutsandstorms.”Ayounggirljumpingupanddowncameoverand29me.“Thankyou,”shesaid,“It’syouthathaveturnedthedesertintoagreenland!”TimandIsmiledateachother,feeling30.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthebluersky.16．A．tree B．fish C．girl D．boy17．A．choose B．forget C．have D．miss18．A．in B．along C．under D．on19．A．smart B．happy C．busy D．thin20．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth21．A．beach B．lake C．house D．earth22．A．all B．nothing C．anything D．everything23．A．Though B．Unless C．Because D．Until24．A．clearly B．greatly C．kindly D．widely25．A．desert B．wind C．sand D．water26．A．became B．smelt C．sounded D．remained27．A．radio B．keyboard C．backpack D．camera28．A．from B．about C．without D．of29．A．asked B．hugged C．invited D．kicked30．A．tired B．bored C．proud D．surprisedInancienttimes,the“FourGreatInventions”inChinahadagreatinfluenceonthewholeworld.Inrecentyears,Chinaonceagainhas31itsabilitytochangetheworldwithits“Four32GreatInventions”:high­speedrailways,mobilepayment,bike­sharingandonlineshopping.Doyouknow33thenewinventionscanappearinChina?The“FourNewGreatInventions”are34relatedtoChina’shigh­techinnovation(创新).35,theoperatingmode(模式)ofbike­sharingisbased36thesatellitenavigationsystem(卫星导航系统),mobilepayment,bigdataandotherhightechnology.ThisshowsthatChina’shigh­techinnovationhasgreatly37thequalityofpeople’slives.Chinahas38anewinnovativeera(时代),thankstothelargeamountof39thatChinahasspentonencouraginginnovation.Chinaisbeginningto40ininnovationinsomeways.“The‘FourNewGreatInventions’have41improvedthecustomers’experiences,andhelpednationalandglobal(全球的)economy42atthesametime,”saidCharlieDai,principalanalyst(首席分析师)ofanAmericanmarketresearchcompany.Asawhole,alltheChineseare43oftheir“FourNewGreatInventions”.ItisincreasinglyclearthatChinaisinnovatingandnolonger44westernideas.Moreandmoreforeigners45topromote(促进)economicgrowthoftheircountriesbylearningfromChina’sinnovation.31．A．seemed B．appeared C．looked D．showed32．A．Old B．New C．Big D．High33．A．when B．what C．why D．where34．A．all B．both C．neither D．none35．A．Allofasudden B．Asaresult C．Intheend D．Forexample36．A．in B．on C．to D．from37．A．improved B．finished C．invented D．wasted38．A．played B．taken C．entered D．wanted39．A．people B．water C．electricity D．money40．A．try B．lead C．win D．value41．A．surely B．hardly C．nearly D．badly42．A．develop B．warn C．mean D．live43．A．proud B．tired C．bored D．satisfied44．A．helping B．increasing C．copying D．creating45．A．afford B．repeat C．hope D．wait一、完形填空TheliondanceisatraditionalChinesedanceperformedonbigevents,suchastheSpringFestival,forgood1,asitisbelievedthatthelionisakindofanimalthatcanbringhope.Chineseliondancesareperformedbytwodancersinalioncostume（服装）.Theperformers2thebodyofthelion:theoneinthefrontistheheadand3legs;theonebehindisthebackandhind（后部的）legs.Performers'legsare4inthesamecolorasthelion'sbody.Thelion'sheadis5oversizedanddragon-like,likemanystonelionsinChina.Performedinalioncostume,withthe6ofbeatingdrumsandresoundinggongs（响锣）,liondancesimitate（模仿）alion's7orshowChinesekungfu,dependingonthestyle.8liondancesallusesimilarcostumes,duringtheirlongdevelopment,theliondancesareintwostyles:southernstyleandnorthernstyle.ThesouthernliondancecomesfromGuangdong,anditsstyleis9inHongKong,Macao,andChinatowninforeigncountries.The10liondanceisaperformancebasedonthestudyofalion'sbehaviors（行为）,likeclimbing,jumpingandshakingofthebody.11arelivelyandinteresting,evenfunny.Thenorthernliondancehas12

relationswithkungfu.Intheadultliondances,theperformerinthefrontholdingthelion'sheadisoftenlifted（举起）bytheothertomakethelionstandup.Theliondanceisa（n）13exampleofChineseculture,whichhas14acrosstheworldthroughChineseimmigrants（移民）.ChinesepeopleinEurope,Americaandsoon,havesetupmanyliondanceclubs,performingonbigeventsorChinese15,especiallyChineseNewYear.1．A．luck B．thoughts C．conversations D．notes2．A．have B．review C．get D．become3．A．long B．front C．short D．small4．A．made B．covered C．dressed D．put5．A．sometimes B．never C．usually D．hardly6．A．tie B．music C．color D．speed7．A．sounds B．smells C．tastes D．movements8．A．Though B．If C．Unless D．Until9．A．quiet B．popular C．different D．secret10．A．southern B．western C．northern D．eastern11．A．Developments B．Excitements C．Performances D．Programs12．A．comfortable B．different C．close D．truthful13．A．active B．terrible C．patient D．excellent14．A．spread B．fought C．repeated D．created15．A．stories B．expressions C．festivals D．vacations（2022·江苏南京·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Becauseoftheclimatechange,snowconditionsinmanypartsoftheworldchangegreatlyfromyeartoyear.Thisiswhysnow,16theuseofman-madesnow,hasbeenatopicofdiscussionfortheOlympicGamesnow.17atarecentmediameeting,BernhardRussi,ChairmanoftheInternationalSkiingFederation(FIS)’sAlpinecommittee,commentedwhenaskedabouttheuseofman-madesnow:“Thisisnotne