人教版（2024）八年级下册英语期末复习：Units 5-8 单元综合过关测试卷汇编（含答案）

第第页人教版（2024）八年级下册英语期末复习：Units5-8单元综合过关（含单项选择+单词填空+短语运用+阅读理解）测试卷汇编Unit5Nature'sTemper单元过关卷班级姓名学号分数（时间：60分钟满分：120分）一、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1.I__________(sleep)soundlywhentherainstormstarted.2.What__________you__________(do)atthattimeyesterday?3.Myalarmclockdidn’t__________(go)off,soIwaslateforschool.4.They__________(make)preparationsforthetyphoonwhenIcalled.5.The__________(interview)askedthestudentssomequestionsaboutthestorm.6.Itrained__________(heavy)whenwewerewalkinghome.7.Heransoquicklythathewasoutof__________(breathe).8.Thewind__________(beat)againstthewindowsheavilylastnight.9.She__________(hide)behindthedoorwhenthetornadopassedby.10.Itwas__________(terrible)dangeroustostayoutsideinthetyphoon.11.Allofasudden,it__________(begin)torainheavily.12.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother__________(leave)home.13.Theboy__________(wave)atuswhenhesawus.14.__________(fortunate),noonewashurtintheflood.15.Weshouldstayawayfrom__________(break)windowsduringanearthquake.16.Herefused__________(go)outbecauseoftheheavysnowstorm.17.Thefirefighters__________(rescue)peoplefromthefireatthistimeyesterday.18.I__________(call)youassoonasIfinishmyhomework.19.Itwassodarkthatwecouldhardlysee__________(something).20.Theoldbuilding__________(fall)downduringtheearthquakelastweek.21.They__________(walk)intheneighbourhoodwhenitstartedtorain.22.Theteacherwarnedus__________(be)carefulinthewildfire.23.Thewater__________(flood)thestreetsaftertheheavyrain.24.Manyvolunteersoffered__________(help)thepeopleintrouble.25.Theroof__________(come)offinthestrongwindlastnight.26.Shewassoscaredthatshecouldn’tstop__________(scream).27.We__________(have)apartywhilethelightswentout.28.Heisoneofthe__________(hero)intheaccident.29.The__________(usually)quietstreetbecameverybusyafterthestorm.30.Peoplewere__________(prepare)fortheworstwhenthetyphooncame.二、根据汉语提示填写单词的正确形式（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Hewasinabad________(脾气；怒气)whenheheardthebadnews.2.Theterrible________(旱灾；干旱)madethefarmersveryworried.3.________(几乎)everyoneinourclassjoinedtheschoolactivity.4.Sheisingreat________(苦恼；困难)thesedaysandneedsourhelp.5.Weneedmore________(电力供应；能量；力量)tokeepthemachinesworking.6.Youshouldn’t________(拒绝；退却)hiskindhelpsoquickly.7.________(知识；学问)canhelpusstayawayfromdangerinmanysituations.8.Theytriedtheirbestto________(救援；营救)thepeopleintheearthquake.9.Lotsof________(志愿者)cametohelpthepoorandhomelesspeople.10.Youshould________(复习；回顾)yournotescarefullybeforethetest.11.________(不幸地),helosthisschoolbagonhiswaytoschool.12.Wemust________(保卫；捍卫)ourcountryandworkhardforit.13.Iamso________(幸亏；感激的)thatyoucancomeandhelpmeintime.14.His________(思考；想法)abouttheaccidentisverydifferentfromothers’.15.Ioftenvisitmygrandparentsandother________(亲戚；亲属)onweekends.16.My________(心跳)wasfastwhenIheardtheloudnoiseoutside.17.Theheavyrainmadeaholeinthe________(屋顶；顶部)oftheoldhouse.18.Thebabywas________(酣睡的)initssmallbed.19.Manypeoplelosttheirhomesinthatbig________(地震)lastyear.20.Thegirlbeganto________(尖叫)whenshesawasnake.三、短语运用：根据句意及汉语提示填写正确短语（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）1.Weshould________________ourlessonscarefullyafterclass.(复习)2.________________________,itrainedheavily.(突然)3.________________________Igothome,mymomwascooking.(到……的时候)4.Weshould________________________beforethetyphooncomes.(作准备)5.Herantoschoolquicklyandwas________________________________.(上气不接下气)6.Manypeople________________________intheflood.(陷入困境)7.Iwillcallyou________________________Iarrivethere.(一……就……)8.Hedidn’tpreparewell.________________,hefailedthetest.(因此)9.Wemust________________________thefire.(远离)10.Thewindbeganto________________intheevening.(逐渐变弱)11.Weshouldhelpparents________________athome.(做家务)12.________________,Iwasafraidtogoout.(起初)13.Theroomwas________________________afterthewind.(一片凌乱)14.Theyhadto________________throughtheheavysnow.(费力前进)15.Theoldhouseswill________________nextmonth.(拆除)16.Theysat________________andsaidnothing.(沉默地)17.Youshould________________whenpassingtheschool.(减速)18.Thealarmwill________________ifthereisdanger.(发出警报/响起来)19.Weshouldhelppeople________________.(处于困难之中)20.Shefeltnervous________________________shesawit.(一……就……)四、句型转换：按要求完成下列句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.Iwasreadingabookwhentherainstormcame.（对划线部分提问）________________you________whentherainstormcame?2.Hewassonervousthathecouldn’tsayaword.（改为简单句）Hewas________nervous________sayaword.3.Thestormstarted.Thefamilywereeatingdinner.（用while改写句子）Thefamily________________dinner________thestormstarted.4.Myalarmdidn’tgooff,soIwokeuplate.（改为同义句，体现原因）Iwokeuplate________myalarmdidn’tgooff.5.Theywereplayingbasketballatthattime.（改为被动语态思路的同义改写，考查结构）Basketball________________________bythematthattime.6.Iwenttobed.Ifinishedmyhomework.（合并句子）I________gotobed________Ifinishedmyhomework.7.Shewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenshesawanaccident.（对划线部分提问）________________she________whenshesawanaccident?8.Hewillreturnthebookassoonashefinishesit.（对划线部分提问）________________hereturnthebook?9.Thewindwasdyingdownslowly.（改为感叹句）________________thewindwasdyingdown!10.Ididn’trealizemybagwaslostuntilIgottoschool.（改为同义句）I________mybagwaslost________Igottoschool.五、阅读理解：根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）LastSunday,astrongtyphoonhitourcity.Myfamilywereathomewhenitcame.Atsixo’clockintheevening,thewindbegantoblowveryhard.Myfatherwascheckingthedoorsandwindows.Mymotherwasputtingourimportantthingsinasafeplace.Iwashelpingherdosomechores.MylittlesisterwaswatchingTV,butshesoonfeltscaredwhensheheardtheloudwind.Allofasudden,therainbeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Westoppedwhatweweredoing.Later,thepowerwentout,sowehadtolightsomecandles.Thankfully,wehadmadegoodpreparationsbeforethetyphoonarrived.Westayedinsideandkeptawayfromthewindows.Thenextmorning,thetyphoonpassed.Theweatherwasclearandcalm.However,manytreesfelldownandourneighbourhoodwasinamess.Myfatherjoinedsomevolunteerstocleanthestreets.Welearnedthatit’sveryimportanttoprepareforbadweatherandknowhowtokeepsafe.（）1.Whendidthetyphooncome?A.LastSaturdayB.LastSundayC.LastMondayD.LastTuesday（）2.Whatwasthewriter’sfatherdoingatsixthatevening?A.HewaswatchingTV.B.Hewascheckingdoorsandwindows.C.Hewascookingdinner.D.Hewasrepairingtheroof.（）3.Whydidtheyusecandles?A.Becausethepowerwentout.B.Becausetheylikedcandlelight.C.Becauseitwassunnyoutside.D.Becausetheywantedtosaveelectricity.（）4.Whatwastheneighbourhoodlikeafterthetyphoon?A.CleanandtidyB.NewandmodernC.InamessD.Veryquiet（）5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldgooutduringatyphoon.B.It’simportanttoprepareforbadweather.C.Typhoonsneverbringtrouble.D.Wedon’tneedtocareaboutsmallstorms.Unit5Nature'sTemper单元过关卷答案一、1.wassleeping2.were;doing3.go4.weremaking5.interviewer6.heavily7.breath8.beat9.hid10.terribly11.began12.hadleft13.waved14.Fortunately15.broken16.togo17.wererescuing18.willcall19.anything20.fell21.werewalking22.tobe23.flooded24.tohelp25.came26.screaming27.werehaving28.heroes29.usually30.preparing二、1.temper2.drought3.Nearly4.trouble5.power6.refuse7.Knowledge8.rescue9.volunteers10.review11.Unfortunately12.guard13.thankful14.thinking15.relatives16.heartbeat17.roof18.sound19.earthquake20.scream三、1.goover2.Allofasudden3.Bythetime4.makepreparations5.outofbreath6.gotintotrouble7.assoonas8.Asaresult9.stayawayfrom10.diedown11.dohousework12.Atfirst13.inamess14.maketheirway15.betakendown16.insilence17.slowdown18.gooff19.introuble20.assoonas四、1.Whatweredoing2.tooto3.wereeatingwhen4.because5.wasbeingplayed6.didn’tuntil7.Whatwasdoing8.Whenwill9.Howslowly10.realizedafter五、1.B2.B3.A4.C5.BUnit6CrossingCultures单元过关卷班级姓名学号分数（时间：60分钟满分：120分）一、根据汉语提示填写单词的正确形式（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Itis________(不安全的，危险的)toswimaloneintheriverwithoutadultsaround.2.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferenteating________(习俗)andweshouldlearnaboutthem.3.Weoftenuse________(叉子)andkniveswhenwehavewesternfoodinarestaurant.4.Youshould________(摩擦，揉)yourhandscarefullybeforemealstokeepclean.5.Heisaveryquietand________(私人的；不喜欢谈论私事的)manwhoseldomtalksabouthispersonallife.6.Weshouldtryourbesttogiveagood________(印象)onotherswhenwemeetforthefirsttime.7.Idon’tknow________(是否)hewillcometothepartyornottomorrow.8.The________(主要的)purposeoftheactivityistohelpuslearnmoreaboutdifferentcultures.9.InChina,weusuallyuse________(筷子)toeatmeals,whichisdifferentfromwesterncountries.10.Thenewshetoldusis________(错误的).Youcan’tbelieveitoryouwillmakemistakes.11.Weshouldwear________(正式的)clotheswhenwetakepartinimportantschoolevents.12.Everyoneshouldtrytousethe________(正确的，恰当的)answerstosolvetheseproblems.13.Wesay“________”(干杯；再见)toeachotherwhenwedrinktogetheratadinnerparty.14.It’simportantforustohavegoodtable________(方式；礼仪)wheneatingwithotherpeople.15.Thisisabigandimportant________(场合；重大活动)forourclass,sowemustpreparewellforit.16.WeshouldpassonandrespectourtraditionalChinese________(传统)fromgenerationtogeneration.17.Iamlookingforwardto________(收到)aletteroramessagefromyousoon.18.Inmanybigfamilies,peopleoftenuse________(分菜用的)chopstickstoputfoodintootherpeople’sbowls.19.InsomeAsiancountries,itispoliteforpeopleto________(鞠躬)whentheymeetguests.20.Whenwemeetsomeonewemiss,weusuallygivethemabigandwarm________.(拥抱)二、单句语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1.We________(shake)handswitheachotherpolitelywhenwemetforthefirsttimeyesterday.2.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferenttable________(manner)thatweneedtolearnabout.3.Theculturalruleshereareso________(confuse)thatmanyforeignvisitorsfeelpuzzled.4.Itisquite________(polite)totalkloudlyorlaughinpublicplaceslikelibraries.5.Shefeltvery________(embarrass)whenshecouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestioninclass.6.Weshouldlearnhowtouse________(chopstick)properlywhenwehaveChinesemeals.7.Heisusedto________(eat)mealswithknivesand________(fork)inwesternrestaurants.8.________(two),weshouldlearntorespectdifferentculturesandtraditionsaroundus.9.His________(explain)oftheculturaldifferencesisveryclearandeasytounderstand.10.Theygot________(marry)lastspringandhavelivedahappyandquietlifesincethen.11.Itis________(common)toseepeoplebowtogreetothersinsomewesterncountries.12.Weneedtowear________(form)clothesforimportantmeetingsorformalevents.13.Don’tyouthinkhisbad________(rude)makeseveryonearoundhimuncomfortable?14.Thisisan________(formal)party,soyoucanwearcasualclothesyoulike.15.Weshouldnotuse________(proper)wordsonsomeseriousorimportantoccasions.16.________(congratulate)toyouonyourgreatprogressinlearningEnglish.17.Peoplein________(Indian)usuallyusetheirrighthandstoeatsimplefood.18.Weshouldtrytolearnaboutdifferent________(culture)indifferentpartsoftheworld.19.Itisreally________(safe)forteenagerstogooutalonelateatnight.20.The________(custom)inmanyAsiancountriesarequitedifferentfromours.21.Heisreallylookingforwardto________(receive)yourletteroremailsoon.22.________(care)instudyingisthekeytogettingbettergradesinexams.23.WeshouldtrytokeepandpassonourtraditionalChinese________(tradition).24.Thestoryhetoldusjustnowiscompletely________(true).Don’tbelieveiteasily.25.Whatisyour________(person)opinionaboutthisculturalproblem?26.________(lucky),hegotuplateandmissedtheearlybusthismorning.27.Weshouldalwayshavegood________(manner)inourdailyschoollife.28.Itisveryimportantforustoleaveagoodfirst________(impress)onothers.29.Sheisalittleafraidof________(speak)infrontofthewholeclass.Weshouldlearntoexpressourideas________(correct)whenwetalkwithforeignfriends.三、短语运用：根据句意及汉语提示填写正确短语（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）1.Weshoulduse____________(公筷)whenwehavemealswithothers.2.It’simportanttohavegood____________(餐桌礼仪)indifferentcountries.3.Ihopeto____________yousoon.(得到……的消息)4.She__________________gettingupearlyeverymorning.(习惯于)5.Weusually____________whenwemeetforthefirsttime.(握手)6.Hetriesto______________________________hisnewteachers.(给……留下好印象)7.Youradvicewill________________________inourstudy.(帮助很大)8.Heiseasyto____________withhisclassmates.(相处融洽)9.Please____________andlistentotheteachercarefully.(坐直)10.Weshould____________inpublicplaces.(表现得体；举止有礼)11.I’llwritetoyou__________________Igetthere.(一……就……)12.We’dbetter____________thewetpaint.(使……不碰到)13.It’snotpoliteto____________otherswithyourfinger.(指着)14.Don’t____________inthereadingroom.(发出噪音)15.Peopleoften____________theircoatsintheroom.(脱下)16.Weoftentalkaboutfood__________________.(在餐桌旁)17.Manyforeigners__________________ourcolorfulfestivals.(对……感到惊讶)18.Don’t____________yourchopsticksintotherice.(把……插入)19.Myauntandunclewill____________nextyear.(结婚)20.Pleasedon’t____________hereandthere.(四处走动)四、句型转换：按要求完成下列句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.HewasreadingEnglish.Hisfathercameback.（合并为一个复合句）HewasreadingEnglish________hisfathercameback.2.Wewillgohikingifitissunnytomorrow.（同义句转换）Wewillgohiking________it________sunnytomorrow.3.TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit.（改为简单句）Theboxis________heavy________metocarry.4.Iwillcallyou.IarriveinShanghai.（合并为一句）Iwillcallyou________________________IarriveinShanghai.5.Shewaswashingclothes.Hersisterwasplayingthepiano.（合并为一句）Shewaswashingclothes________hersisterwasplayingthepiano.五、阅读理解：根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Lastmonth,IwenttoFrancewithmyfamily.IwasexcitedbutalsoalittlenervousbecauseIknewlittleaboutFrenchcustoms.Ididn’twanttomakemistakes.Onthefirstday,wewenttoaFrenchrestaurantfordinner.WhenIsatdown,Iwantedtousemychopsticks,butmyfatherstoppedme.HetoldmethatpeopleinFranceuseknivesandforks.HealsotoldmenottoputmyelbowsonthetablewhenIwaseating.Atthatmoment,Ifeltveryembarrassed.Idecidedtolearnmoreabouttherulesthere.Whenwemetnewpeople,Ilearnedtoshakehandswiththemandgreetthempolitely.Itriednottotalktooloudlyorlaughtoomuchinpublic.Duringmystay,Ifoundthatunderstandingforeigncustomswasnotdifficult.Ithelpedmegetonwellwiththepeoplethereandmademytripenjoyable.（）1.Wheredidthewritergolastmonth?A.England.B.France.C.Japan.D.India.（）2.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforethetrip?A.Relaxedandhappy.B.Excitedbutnervous.C.Boredandworried.D.Surprisedbutcalm.（）3.Whatdidthefatherstopthewriterfromdoing?A.Usingchopsticks.B.Eatingtoomuch.C.Talkingloudly.D.Laughinginpublic.（）4.Theunderlinedword“embarrassed”probablymeans______.A.开心的B.尴尬的C.失望的D.放松的（）5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It’seasytousechopsticksinFrance.B.Weshouldn’tshakehandswithFrenchpeople.C.Understandingcustomshelpsusgetonwellwithothers.D.WecanputelbowsonthetableinFrance.六.完形填空：选择最佳答案，补全短文内容。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）WhenIwenttostudyinChinalastyear,IknewlittleaboutChinese1.IwasworriedthatImightnotknowthe2.andmakemistakes.MynewfriendLiTaohelpedmealot.Hetoldmesomethingaboutbasic3.______inChina.Forexample,weusually4.______whenwemeetforthefirsttime.Attable,weshouldnot5.______atotherswithchopsticks.Itis6.______todothat.Atfirst,Icouldnotusechopstickswell.ButIpracticedeveryday.SoonI7.______usingthem.LiTaotoldmenottotalkwithafullmouth,andnottoleaveearly8.______themealwasover.Ilearnedthatgoodmannerscanhelpus9.______wellwithothers.Whenyouareinanewcountry,youshouldlearnandrespectitscustoms.10.______,youwillmakepeoplearoundyouunhappy.（）1.A.cultureB.healthC.musicD.weather（）2.A.customsB.plansC.programsD.hobbies（）3.A.mannersB.reasonsC.resultsD.hobbies（）4.A.shakehandsB.makenoiseC.standupD.falldown（）5.A.pointB.laughC.waitD.pay（）6.A.rudeB.politeC.funnyD.normal（）7.A.gotusedtoB.lookedforwardtoC.cameupwithD.caughtupwith（）8.A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.when（）9.A.getalongB.giveupC.takeoffD.workout（）10.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.AlsoD.YetUnit6CrossingCultures单元过关卷答案一、1.unsafe2.customs3.forks4.rub5.private6.impression7.whether8.main9.chopsticks10.false11.formal12.correct13.Cheers14.manners15.occasion16.traditions17.receiving18.serving19.bow20.hug二、1.shook2.manners3.confusing4.impolite5.embarrassed6.chopsticks7.eating;forks8.Secondly9.explanation10.married11.uncommon12.formal13.rudeness14.informal15.improper16.Congratulations17.India18.cultures19.unsafe20.customs21.receiving22.Care23.traditions24.false25.personal26.Unluckily27.manners28.impression29.speaking30.correctly三、1.servingchopsticks2.tablemanners3.hearfrom4.isusedto5.shakehands6.makeagoodimpressionon7.goalongway8.getalong9.situp10.behavewell11.assoonas12.keepoff13.pointat14.makenoise15.takeoff16.atthetable17.aresurprisedat18.stickinto19.getmarried20.walkaround四、1.when2.unless;is3.too;for4.assoonas5.while五、1.B2.B3.A4.B5.C六、1.A2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.BUnit7AGoodRead单元过关卷班级姓名学号分数（时间：60分钟满分：120分）一、根据汉语提示填写单词的正确形式（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Weshouldnotbe________(自私的)andshouldlearntosharewithothers.2.MyEnglishteacheroftenasksustowritea________(总结，概要)afterreadingapassage.3.Thegiantanimalwill________(攻击，进攻)otherlivingthingsifitisindanger.4.________(自从……以来)hestartedreading,hehaschangedalot.5.It’snotrightto________(强迫，迫使)yourkidstodoeverythingyoulike.6.The________(淘气的)boyfeltsorryformakingsomuchtrouble.7.Theherotriedhisbesttobeatthestrong________(敌人)inthestory.8.Thisbookhasagreat________(影响，结果)onmostmiddleschoolstudents.9.Mygrandmotherisakindand________(温柔的)womanaroundtheneighborhood.10.Weneedtocollectmoreinformationto________(证明，证实)heisright.11.Ihaveneverbeentothatsmalltown________(最近，不久前).12.Don’tletonesmallmistake________(破坏，摧毁)yourwholeplan.13.Moststudentsliketoreadbooksabout________(冒险)intheirfreetime.14.Wemust________(认真仔细考虑)thisproblembeforewemakeadecision.15.________(因此，所以),moreandmorepeoplebegintolovereadinggreatworks.16.Thenovelisbasedona________(历史的)eventwhichhappenedmanyyearsago.17.Weshouldnever________(怀疑)thatourcountrywillbecomestrongerandstronger.18.Ourteacheroftentellsusthat________(社会)islikeabigfamily.19.Ifyoubreakschoolrules,youwillbe________(惩罚，处罚)byteachers.20.Thepresidentwill________(陈述，说明)hisplanattheimportantmeeting.二、短语运用：根据句意及汉语提示填写正确短语（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.Theoldmanfelldownbutquickly________________________________.(站起来)2.Thisnovelisveryinteresting.Itisreally________________________.(一本好书)3.Don’t________theboy________doeverythinglikethis.(强迫……做)4.Wecan________________newwordsinthedictionarywhenwedon’tknowthem.(查阅)5.Thestoryis________________realhistory.(以……为基础)6.Manyanimalsare________________now.Weshouldprotectthem.(处于危险中)7.Thelittlegirlwasafraidandalmost________________intheforest.(迷路)8.Lifeisbecomingbetterandbetter________________________.(一天天地)9.Heiskindandalwaysreadyto________________histhingstoothers.(捐赠；分发)10.Noonecan________________thedevelopmentofoursociety.(阻碍)三、阅读填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）Myfavouritebookissuch1.________goodreadthatIenjoy2.________(read)iteveryday.Letme3.________(give)youasimple4.________(introduce)toit.Itisafantasystory.Oneday,ayoungboyfindsa5.________(hide)boxinanoldhouse.Hewants6.________(find)outwhatisinside.Abadmanonce7.________(steal)thetreasureofthekingdomandmadepeoplelivea8.________(pain)life.Theboydecides9.________(help)thepoor.He10.________(secret)makesaplanandkeeps11.________(work)hard.Heknowshis12.________(weak),buthenevergivesup.With13.________(inspire)fromhisfriends,hetrieshisbest14.________(win)thefight.Heprovesthatkindnesscandefeattheenemy.Thisstoryisbased15.________arealhistoricalevent.Itteachesustobebrave16.________smart.Iwouldlike17.________(recommend)ittoyou.Itisoneof18.________(great)booksIhaveeverread.Italsoencouragesus19.________(learn)moreandbecomecareful20.________(read).四、句型转换：按要求完成下列句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tlookafterhimself.（改为简单句）Theboyisnot________________tolookafterhimself.2.Weshouldconsiderhisadvicecarefully.（改为同义句）Weshould________________hisadvicecarefully.3.Thenovelisbasedonahistoricalstory.（对划线部分提问）________________thenovelbasedon?4.Hedidn’tstudyhard.Therefore,hefailedtheexam.（合并为一句）Hefailedtheexam________hedidn’tstudyhard.5.Thelittlegirlwasindanger.Wemusthelpher.（合并为一句）Wemusthelpthelittlegirl________________.五、阅读理解：根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Readingisanimportantpartofourlife.Formiddleschoolstudents,readingisnotonlyawaytorelax,butalsoawaytoimproveourselves.Agoodbookcanopenoureyes,warmourheartsandteachusmanyusefulthings.TodayI’dliketointroduceonesimplebutgreatbooktoyou.Ittellsastoryofayoungboy.Heoncelivesahardlifeandoftengetsintotrouble.Hesometimesfeelsafraidandwantstogiveup.However,withthehelpofkindpeoplearoundhim,helearnstobebraveandsmart.Hetrieshisbesttofacedifficultiesandhelpspeopleinneed.Thestoriesinthebookareeasytounderstand.Thelanguageissimpleandclear.Youdon’tneedtolookupmanynewwordswhilereading.Whenyoureadit,youcannotonlyenjoythestory,butalsolearnwhattodowhenyouareindangerorintrouble.Thebookalsotellsusnottobeselfishandthatweshouldcareaboutothers.Readingthisbookcanmakeyouthinkmoreaboutyourlife.Itcanhelpyoubecomeabetterperson.Ifyouarelookingforagoodread,thisbookisalwaysawonderfulchoice.()1.Readingisagoodwayto________forstudents.A.travelaroundtheworldB.improvethemselvesC.makemoremoneyD.learnfutureskills()2.Whatwastheboy’slifelikeatfirst?A.Itwaseasyandhappy.B.Itwashardanddifficult.C.Itwasfulloffun.D.Itwassafeandrelaxing.()3.Theboylearnstobebravewiththehelpof________.A.hisparentsB.kindpeopleC.histeachersD.hisfriends()4.Thebooktellsusnottobe________andshouldcareaboutothers.A.SelfishB.gentleC.braveD.hard⁃working()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SomefamouswritersB.HowtowriteastoryC.AgoodbookworthreadingD.Differentkindsofbooks六.完形填空：选择最佳答案，补全短文内容。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）我马上全部按你本单元单词重新设计选项，每个选项都尽量用你给过的词汇：Whenyouopenagoodbook,youmayfindanewworldrightinfrontofyou.Thisisthemagicofreading.Itcan1._______yourheart,helpyoumakefewermistakesandbecomeabetterperson.IstillrememberthefirstwonderfulbookIreadlastterm.Ittellsastoryofayoungboy.Hehastolive2._______fromhisfamilyandmeetsmanydifficulties.Heoftenhas3._______withhislifeandevenfeelsafraid.Once,hetriedto4._______hiswayandalmostgotlost.Buthedidn’tloseheart.Hetriedto5._______andmovedonbravely.Later,somekindpeople6._______him.Theyteachhimwhatisrightandwrong.Theytellhimnottobe7._______andlearntohelpothers.Theboykeeps8._______hardeveryday.Helearnstoread,tothinkandtocareforpeople9._______need.Thestoryisnotdifficult,10._______itteachesmesomuch.Ilearnthatlifeisnotalwayseasy.Wemaybe11._______whenwemeettrouble,butweshouldnevergiveup.Weshould12._______ourproblemsandtrytosolvethem.Thebookis13._______ontruestories.Itmakesmethink14._______aboutmylife.NowIalwaystellmyfriends:ify