甘肃省2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

甘肃省2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Buysomebooks

B.Visitthelibrary

C.Asktheteacherforhelp答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，男士建议女士去图书馆找资料。2、Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Inaclassroom

C.Inalab答案：A

解析：对话中提到他们正在讨论午餐选择，说明地点在餐厅。3、Whatisthewoman’sattitude?

A.Angry

B.Nervous

C.Confident答案：C

解析：女士在对话中表示她准备好了考试，态度是自信的。4、Howdidthewomangettoschooltoday?

A.Bybus

B.Bybike

C.Bytram答案：B

解析：女士说今天她骑自行车上学，因为下雨了。5、Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

A.Sunny

B.Windy

C.Rainy答案：C

解析：男士提到昨天下雨，所以女士没有参加运动会。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatwasthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Astudent’sday

B.Ateacher’sadvice

C.Aschoolevent答案：C

解析：独白主要讲述了学校运动会的情况。7、Whywasthewomanlate?

A.Shegotuplate

B.Thebuswaslate

C.Shemissedthebus答案：C

解析：女士说她错过了公交车，因此迟到。8、Howmanypeopleattendedthemeeting?

A.10

B.15

C.25答案：B

解析：独白中说有15人参加了会议。9、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewentcamping

B.Hevisitedamuseum

C.Hewenttoaconcert答案：A

解析：男士提到他和家人去露营了。10、Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Dohomework

B.Meetfriends

C.WatchTV答案：B

解析：女士说她接下来要和朋友们见面。11、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Anewrule

B.Aclassroomactivity

C.Ateacher’scomment答案：B

解析：独白中提到的是一个课堂活动的安排。12、Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheproject?

A.It’seasy

B.It’sinteresting

C.It’sdifficult答案：B

解析：男士说这个项目很有趣，但他还没有开始做。13、Howlonghasthewomanbeenpreparingfortheexam?

A.Threedays

B.Twoweeks

C.Onemonth答案：B

解析：女士说她已经为考试准备了两周。14、Whydidthemancallthewoman?

A.Toinvitehertoaparty

B.Toremindherofanexam

C.Toaskheraboutabook答案：B

解析：男士打电话是为了提醒女士考试时间。15、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Brotherandsister答案：B

解析：他们互相询问关于考试的准备情况，关系是朋友。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

MynameisLily.Iliveinasmalltown.Itisnotverylarge,butitisaveryniceplacetolive.Ihaveasisterandabrother.Mysisterisateacherandmybrotherisadoctor.Webothloveourjobsandhaveagoodlife.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.IlikeEnglishandmathbest.Ihopetostudymedicineinthefuture.16、WhatdoesLilydo?

A.Sheisateacher

B.Sheisastudent

C.Sheisadoctor

D.Sheisanurse答案：B

解析：短文中提到Lily是学生。17、WhoisLily’sbrother?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Anurse

D.Afarmer答案：B

解析：短文明确指出Lily的哥哥是医生。18、WhatsubjectdoesLilylikebest?

A.Music

B.English

C.History

D.Science答案：B

解析：文中说她最喜欢英语和数学。19、WhatdoesLilyhopetobeinthefuture?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Ateacheroradoctor

D.Ascientist答案：B

解析：短文最后提到她希望将来学医。20、WhatcanweknowaboutLily’sfamily?

A.Shehasnosiblings

B.Shehasonebrotherandonesister

C.Shehasonebrother

D.Shehasonesister答案：B

解析：短文提到她有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。B篇：

SomepeoplethinkthatitisnotimportanttolearnEnglishwellbecausetheybelievethatitisnotuseful.However,Englishisnotonlyalanguagebutalsoaculturalbridge.Ithelpspeopleunderstanddifferentculturesandcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Inaddition,Englishiswidelyusedinscience,technology,andbusiness.So,itisimportantforstudentstolearnEnglishwell.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Englishisnotuseful

B.Englishisusefulandimportant

C.Englishisonlyalanguage

D.Englishisnotimportantforstudents答案：B

解析：短文强调英语的重要性和用途，认为它对学习者很重要。22、WhatdoestheauthorthinkofEnglish?

A.Unimportant

B.Veryuseful

C.Easytolearn

D.Hardtolearn答案：B

解析：作者认为英语不仅是一种语言，也是文化交流的桥梁。23、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Englishisusedinbusiness

B.Englishisusedinhistory

C.Englishisusedinscience

D.Englishisusedintechnology答案：B

解析：短文提到科技和科学，没有提到历史。24、WhyisEnglishimportanttolearn?

A.Itisusefulinmanyareas

B.Itiseasytolearn

C.Itisnotnecessary

D.Itisonlyforcommunication答案：A

解析：短文说英语对很多方面都有帮助。25、WhatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutlearningEnglish?

A.Itisnotimportant

B.Itisimportantforstudents

C.Itisnotnecessary

D.Itiseasy答案：B

解析：作者建议学生要努力学好英语。C篇：

TheInternetischangingthewayweworkandlive.WiththeInternet,wecandomanythingsquicklyandeasily.Forexample,wecanshoponline,watchvideos,andcommunicatewithothers.However,theInternetcanalsobeharmfulifweuseittoomuch.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreal-liferelationships.Therefore,itisimportantforpeopletousetheInternetwisely.26、WhatdoestheInternetallowustodo?

A.Learnlanguages

B.Domanythingsquicklyandeasily

C.Dohomework

D.Watchmovies答案：B

解析：第一句指出互联网允许我们快速轻松地做很多事情。27、Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheInternet?

A.Itisonlyatool

B.Ithasonlyadvantages

C.Ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages

D.Itisbadforsociety答案：C

解析：作者提到互联网的优缺点。28、WhatistheconsequenceofusingtheInternettoomuch?

A.Peoplewillgetmoremoney

B.Peoplewilllosetime

C.Peoplewillforgetfriends

D.Peoplewillgetsick答案：C

解析：短文提到过度使用互联网会忽略现实生活中的关系。29、Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopleshoulddo?

A.UsetheInterneteveryday

B.UsetheInternetwisely

C.StopusingtheInternet

D.UsetheInternetmoreoften答案：B

解析：作者认为人们应明智使用互联网。30、WhatisNOTabenefitoftheInternet?

A.Shoppingonline

B.Watchingvideos

C.Communicatingwithothers

D.Studyinglanguages答案：D

解析：前三项是互联网的益处，但未提学语言。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。短文：

Todayisaspecialdayforme.________.IrememberwhenIwasachild,Ialwaysdreamedofbecomingascientist.Butnow,IhavetostudyEnglish.________.Ihavetopreparefortheexam.Ican’tspendmuchtimeonhobbies.________.IhopethatonedayIcangobacktomydream.选项：

A.Ican’tforgetmydreams

B.Ineededmoremoney

C.Ihavealotofworktodo

D.Iambusystudying

E.IlikeEnglish

F.Iusedtobeastudent答案：D

解析：“Ihavetopreparefortheexam”表明学习很忙。答案：F

解析：“Iusedtobeastudent”与前句“whenIwasachild”呼应。答案：C

解析：“Ihavetopreparefortheexam”和“can’tspendmuchtimeonhobbies”之间是因果关系。答案：A

解析：最后一句表达了对梦想的坚持，与“hopethatonedayIcangobacktomydream”一致。答案：E

解析：E为多余选项，文中未提到喜欢英语。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。题目内容：

Aliceisastudentatahighschool.Shehasalwaysbeeninterestedinscience.31sheisinthesecondyear,sheisstilllearningmoreaboutit.Everymorning,shewakesupearlyandgoestothelibrary.32shewantstogetaheadofherclassmates.Althoughsheisnotthebeststudentinherclass,sheisvery33.Herteacheroftenpraisesherforherhardwork.However,Aliceisnot34withherresults.Shefeelsthatshecoulddobetter.Herparents____35___hertostudyharder.ButAliceisnotsureifit’stherightapproach.Shewantstofindawaytosucceed.Soshe36_someadvicefromherfriends.Theytellherthatsheneedsto37herskillsandfindoutherweakareas.Aliceis38,soshestartstoworkonherweaknesses.Afterafewmonths,herperformanceimproves.Sheis39inherclassnow.Alicefeelsthatsheismakingprogress.Sheis40ofherfuture.31、A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.EventhoughD.While

32、A.SoB.ButC.AndD.For

33、A.curiousB.lazyC.carelessD.hard-working

34、A.happyB.proudC.satisfiedD.bored

35、A.askB.adviseC.tellD.suggest

36、A.getsB.givesC.takesD.asks

37、A.improveB.improveonC.improvetoD.improvewith

38、A.encouragedB.excitedC.surprisedD.interested

39、A.thebestB.theworstC.themostD.theleast

40、A.worriedB.patientC.hopefulD.comfortable答案：C

解析：“Althoughsheisnotthebest…”这句话与前句形成转折关系，表示她虽然不被看作是最好的学生，但她非常努力。答案：A

解析：“Soshewantstogetahead”表明冒号前后是因果关系，故用so。答案：D

解析：与“hardwork”对应，表满意。答案：C

解析：“notsatisfiedwithherresults”表示对她成绩不满意。答案：B

解析：“advisehertostudyharder”是固定搭配。答案：D

解析：“askforadvice”是固定搭配，表示寻求建议。答案：B

解析：“improveonone’sskills”是固定搭配，意为提高技能。答案：A

解析：“encouraged”与前面“herteacheroftenpraisesher”对应，表示她受到鼓励。答案：A

解析：“thebest”是最高级，与上下文相符。答案：C

解析：“hopeful”与“ofherfuture”搭配，表示对未来的希望。41、He___thebookinthelibraryyesterday.

A.borrowB.borrowedC.hasborrowedD.hadborrowed答案：B

解析：一般过去时，描述昨天的动作。42、Ihave___herfortwoyears.

A.knownB.knewC.knowD.willknow答案：A

解析：现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在。43、Wewill___ourtriptomorrow.

A.leaveB.leftC.leavesD.haveleft答案：A

解析：将来时，表示明天离开。44、Theteacher___tothestudentseverymorning.

A.speakB.spokeC.isspeakingD.willspeak答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示每天发生的动作。45、She___theexambecauseshestudiedhard.

A.passedB.passC.willpassD.haspassed答案：A

解析：一般过去时，表示她通过了考试。46、Thestudents___theteacher’sinstructionscarefully.

A.listenB.listensC.listenedD.havelistened答案：C

解析：过去时，描述上节课发生的事情。47、Mybrother___totheparkeveryweekend.

A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.hasgone答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示周末的固定习惯。48、I___togotothecinemawithmyfriendsthisevening.

A.wantB.wantedC.havewantedD.willwant答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示愿望。49、They___notgotothepartybecausetheyhavetostudy.

A.willB.canC.mustD.may答案：A

解析：表示将来不会去参加聚会。50、She___herfathertohelpherwithherhomework.

A.askedB.asksC.willaskD.hasasked答案：A

解析：一般过去时，表示她曾经请求帮助。51、I___tothelibrarythreetimesthisweek.

A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.havebeengoing答案：D

解析：现在完成进行时，表示本周一直在去图书馆。52、She___alotofEnglishbooksthismonth.

A.readB.readsC.hasreadD.willread答案：C

解析：表示本月已经读了很多英语书。53、I___tovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.

A.goB.amgoingC.havegoneD.went答案：B

解析：现在进行时，表示计划下周去。54、They___toarriveontime.

A.wantB.wantedC.havewantedD.willwant答案：A

解析：一般现在时，表示愿望。55、He___themoviewhenIcalledhim.

A.watchesB.watchedC.iswatchingD.waswatching答案：D

解析：过去进行时，表示打电话时的动作。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。题目内容：

IhaveafriendnamedTom.Heisvery56(help)andalwaysreadytolendahand.Lastweek,he57(help)metoorganizeaparty.He58(work)asavolunteerinthecommunitycenterforayear.His59(goal)istohelpothersinneed.Ifsomeoneneedshelp,hewill60(offer)it.He61(study)Englishfortwoyearsnow.His62(teacher)saysheisvery63(smart).I64(admire)hiskindnessandcommitment.HeisoneofthebestfriendsI65(have)sofar.答案：helpful

解析：与“alwaysreadytolendahand”对应。答案：helped

解析：一般过去时，描述上周帮助组织聚会。答案：hasworked

解析：现在完成时，表示一年内一直在做志愿者。答案：goal

解析：与“istohelp”对应，表示目标。答案：offer

解析：与“helpothers”对应，表示主动提供帮助。答案：hasstudied

解析：现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在。答案：teacher

解析：主语是“his”，需要填名词。答案：smart

解析：与“saysheisvery”对应，表示聪明。答案：admire

解析：一般现在时，表示现在的态度。答案：havehad

解析：现在完成时，表示迄今为止最好的朋友。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。题目内容：

IlikereadingverymuchbecauseIthinkitisveryusefulforstudents.WhenIread,Iamalwayslearnsomethingnew.Ioftenreadaboutscienceandtechnologybecausetheyareinteresting.Lastyear,Ireadabookcalled“Thefutureoftechnology”.Ifindthisbookisveryinteresting.Thebookisabouthowtechnologycanimprove