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高考天津卷英语口语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)听5段短对话,选择正确答案。M:Didyouenjoythemovie?
W:Itwasabitslow,buttheendingwasgood.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedislikedthemovie.
B.Shethoughtthemoviewastoolong.
C.Sheenjoyedthemovie.
D.Shelikedtheendingbutnotthebeginning.
答案:D
解析:根据对话内容,女士说影片“慢”,但结尾“好”,说明她不喜欢开头,但喜欢结尾,所以答案是D。W:DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
M:Notatall.It’saniceday.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tliketheidea.
B.Heagreeswiththeidea.
C.Heisindifferent.
D.Heissurprised.
答案:B
解析:男士回复“Notatall”,表示同意,说明他不介意,所以答案是B。M:HaveyoueverbeentoParis?
W:Yes,Iwenttheretwoyearsago.
Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsParis?
A.Shehasneverbeenthere.
B.Shewillgothereagain.
C.Shehasbeentherebefore.
D.Sheknowsitwell.
答案:C
解析:女士明确说“Iwenttheretwoyearsago”,表示她曾经去过巴黎,所以答案是C。W:I’msorry,Ican’tcometothepartytonight.
M:That’sokay.Maybenexttime.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewillnotcome.
B.Heunderstandsandiswillingtomeetnexttime.
C.Heisangrywithher.
D.Hedoesn’tcare.
答案:B
解析:男士说“That’sokay.Maybenexttime.”表明他理解并接受了她的解释,并愿意下次见面,所以答案是B。M:I’mgoingtothelibraryafterclass.
W:Doyouneedanyhelpwithyourhomework?
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A.Sheisdoingherhomework.
B.Shewantstohelphim.
C.Shedoesn’tlikehisidea.
D.Shedoesn’thavehomework.
答案:B
解析:女士问“Doyouneedanyhelpwithyourhomework?”表明她愿意提供帮助,因此答案是B。第二节(22.5分)听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。W:Howwasthemeetingwiththebosstoday?
M:Itwasgoingwelluntilheaskedmeabouttheproject’sdeadline.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Themeetingwasverybad.
B.Themeetingwasnotverygood.
C.Themeetingwasgoodexceptforonequestion.
D.Hedidn’tgotothemeeting.
答案:C
解析:男士说“itwasgoingwelluntilheaskedmeabouttheproject’sdeadline.”表示会议整体不错,只在一个问题上出了问题,所以答案是C。M:IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?
W:No,thankyou.I’mjustlookingaround.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheneedshelp.
B.Shedoesn’tneedhelp.
C.Sheisangry.
D.Sheistired.
答案:B
解析:女士说“No,thankyou.”表明她不需要帮助,只是一时在打量环境,所以答案是B。W:Idon’tknowhowtousethismachine.
M:Letmetrytohelpyou.
Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Bossandemployee.
C.Strangerandstranger.
D.Friendandfriend.
答案:D
解析:两人使用“Letmetrytohelpyou.”,语气友好,应为朋友关系,所以答案是D。M:IreallywanttogototheconcertbutIhavetostudyformytest.
W:Youshouldfinishyourworkfirst.
Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Heshouldgototheconcert.
B.Heshouldstudyforhistest.
C.Heshouldnotgototheconcert.
D.Heshouldgototheconcertandstudy.
答案:B
解析:女士说“Youshouldfinishyourworkfirst.”,表示建议他先完成学习任务,所以答案是B。W:Theweatherforecastsaysitwillsnowtomorrow.
M:Oh,no!Iwasplanningtogohiking.
Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthesnow?
A.Heisexcited.
B.Heissurprised.
C.Heisworried.
D.Heishappy.
答案:C
解析:男士对下雪表示“no”,说明他担心因此不能去徒步,所以答案是C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)A篇:应用文阅读
11.Readthefollowingadvertisementandchoosethebestanswer.
Ad:
Doyouwanttolearnanewskillinyourfreetime?
Ourcityisofferingfreeclassesforteensinthesummer.
Choosefromdancing,painting,andmusic.
Signuptodayatthecommunitycenter.
Whatisthepurposeoftheadvertisement?
A.Toinvitepeopletoattendaparty
B.Toprovidesummerjobopportunities
C.Toencourageteenstolearnnewskills
D.Toannounceaschoolevent
答案:C
解析:广告内容提到“learnanewskill”“freeclassesforteens”,说明目的是鼓励青少年学习新技能,所以答案是C。B篇:记叙文阅读
12.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.
WhenIwasachild,Iusedtogototheparkeveryweekend.Oneday,Isawaboycryingbytheswings.Iaskedhimwhatwaswrong,andhesaidhismotherwassick.Igavehimsomemoneyandtoldhimtobuymedicine.Hesmiledandleft.
Whatdidthenarratordofortheboy?
A.Heaskedhimtoplay.
B.Hegavehimsomemoney.
C.Hetoldhimastory.
D.Hehelpedhimwithhishomework.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“gavehimsomemoneyandtoldhimtobuymedicine”,说明叙述者给了男孩钱,所以答案是B。C篇:说明文阅读
13.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.
TheEarthisround,butitisnotaperfectsphere.Itisslightlyflattenedatthepolesandbulgedattheequator.Thisisbecauseofitsrotation.
WhyistheEarthshapedlikethis?
A.Becauseitistoobig.
B.Becauseitrotatesonitsaxis.
C.Becauseitisnearthesun.
D.Becauseithasmountains.
答案:B
解析:文中提到“becauseofitsrotation”,说明地球形状是由自转引起的,所以答案是B。D篇:议论文阅读
14.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion.
Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldstudyonlyinschool,whileothersthinkthattheyshouldalsolearnthroughdifferentactivities.Iagreewiththelatterview.Inmyopinion,learningoutsidetheclassroomisveryimportantforpersonalgrowth.
Whatisthewriter’sattitude?
A.Hedoesn’tlikeschool.
B.Hepreferslearninginschool.
C.Hepreferslearningoutsideofschool.
D.Hehasnoopinion.
答案:C
解析:文中明确说“Iagreewiththelatterview”,即支持“学习应该在课堂外”的观点,所以答案是C。第二节(10分)七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。阅读下面短文,从选项中选出合适的句子填入空格。
1
WhenIwasachild,Iusedtogototheparkeveryweekend.
2
Oneday,Isawaboycryingbytheswings.
3
Iaskedhimwhatwaswrong,andhesaidhismotherwassick.
4
Igavehimsomemoneyandtoldhimtobuymedicine.
5
Hesmiledandleft.
选项:
A.Hesmiledandleft.
B.Iaskedhimwhatwaswrong.
C.Igavehimsomemoney.
D.Hesaidhismotherwassick.
E.WhenIwasachild,Iusedtogototheparkeveryweekend.
答案:EBDCA
解析:根据上下文逻辑,E为开头句,B为第二句,D为第三句,C为第四句,A为结尾句。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。阅读下面短文,从选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Theweatherwasveryhotyesterday.People16togoout.
A.didn’twant
B.didn’tlike
C.couldn’t
D.shouldn’t
答案:A
解析:句子表达人们因为天气热而不想出门,所以用“didn’twant”最符合语境。She17anewdressyesterday.
A.wore
B.waswearing
C.hasworn
D.hadworn
答案:A
解析:句子描述的是过去发生的动作,因此用一般过去时“wore”最恰当。18youknow,heisaverykindperson.
A.Inorderthat
B.Inspiteof
C.Becauseof
D.Asfor
答案:B
解析:句子意思是“尽管你不知道,他是一个很好心的人”,“Inspiteof”意为“尽管”,符合文意。Iwouldhavegonetotheparty19Iwasinvited.
A.if
B.as
C.though
D.because
答案:A
解析:句子“wouldhavegone…if…”是虚拟语气的条件句表达,表示“如果被邀请,就会去参加聚会”,因此选A。Iwrotealettertomymother20myholiday.
A.inmemoryof
B.inhonorof
C.incelebrationof
D.incaseof
答案:C
解析:“incelebrationof”意为“庆祝”,符合“写信祝贺假期”的语境。第二节(15分)语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Theboy21(see)themovieyesterday.
答案:saw
解析:句子时态为一般过去时,因此动词要用过去式“saw”。I22(notknow)whereshewent.
答案:didn’tknow
解析:根据上下文,说话时在对过去的事情做出反应,因此用一般过去时否定形式“didn’tknow”。It’simportantthathe23(study)hard.
答案:studies
解析:主语是“it”,后面的表语部分“thathestudieshard”为虚拟语气,动词要用第三人称单数形式“studies”。24(notbe)lateagain,please.
答案:Don’tbe
解析:此句为祈使句,要求听话人不要迟到,应使用“Don’tbe”结构。Theteachersaidthat25(be)quietinclass.
答案:be
解析:这是一个宾语从句,表示要求,从句的动词应使用原形“be”。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)短文改错:改正短文中的错误。原文:
Yesterday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriend.Itwasaverysunnydaysowedecidedtotakeawalk.IfeltveryhappybecauseIawoketothefreshairandthesoundofbirds.Wesawalotofpeopleandsomeanimals.Wehavesomethingfuntodo,buttheweatherwasgettingworse.Iwastired,sowewentbackhome.答案:
Yesterday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriend.Itwasaverysunnyday,sowedecidedtotakeawalk.IfeltveryhappybecauseIawoketothefreshairandthesoundofbirds.Wesawalotofpeopleandsomeanimals.Wehadsomethingfuntodo,buttheweatherwasgettingworse.Iwastired,sowewentbackhome.解析:“sowedecidedtotakeawalk”句末需加逗号。
“havesomethingfun”应为“hadsomethingfun”以保持时态一致。第二节(20分)书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目:
WriteashortpassagedescribingyourexperienceoflearningEnglish.Youshouldincludethefollowingaspects:HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish.
WhatmadeyouinterestedinEnglish.
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