2026学年八年级英语下册第三单元核心考点第一次月考含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语下册第三单元核心考点第一次月考含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"absolutely"meaninthesentence"Sheabsolutelylovesreadingbooks."?A.MaybeB.CertainlyC.NeverD.Sometimes2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalactivityforteenagersintheirfreetime?A.PlayingsportsB.StudyingforexamsC.Workingpart-timejobsD.Attendingparties3.Thesentence"Hehasbeenplayingtheguitarforthreeyears"impliesthat:A.Hestartedplayingtheguitarthreeyearsagoandcontinuestoplaynow.B.Heplayedtheguitarthreeyearsagobutdoesn’tplayanymore.C.Hewillplaytheguitarforthreeyearsinthefuture.D.Heplaystheguitaronlyonweekends.4.Whatisthecorrectwaytoexpress"Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek"inthepasttense?A.Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsnextweek.C.Ivisitedmygrandparentsnextweek.D.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.5.Theword"challenge"inthecontext"Learninganewlanguageisagreatchallenge"refersto:A.AfunactivityB.SomethingeasytodoC.AdifficulttaskD.Areward6.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"or"to"?A.Itistoomuchhottoday.B.Heistoomanybookstoread.C.Sheistootiredtowalkhome.D.Theyaretoolittlemoneytobuyacar.7.Thephrase"lookforwardto"isbestreplacedby:A.WaitforB.AvoidC.EnjoyD.Hate8.Whatdoesthepassivevoicemeaninthesentence"Thebookwaswrittenbyhim"?A.Thebookwrotehim.B.Hewrotethebook.C.Thebookwaswrittenbysomeoneelse.D.Hewaswrittenbythebook.9.Thecorrectwaytowrite"Ihaveabrotherandtwosisters"inthepluralformis:A.Ihaveabrotherandtwosisters.B.Ihavebrothersandsisters.C.Ihaveabrotherandsister.D.Ihavebrothersandsister.10.Whatisthepastparticipleof"watch"?A.WatchedB.WatchingC.WatchD.Watches二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfriend______(go)tothelibraryeveryday.2.They______(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet.3.We______(travel)toParisnextsummer,butwehaven’tdecidedyet.4.Themovie______(start)at7PMyesterdayevening.5.She______(be)bornin2005.6.I______(notsee)myteachersinceMonday.7.He______(play)thepianowhenIarrivedhomelastnight.8.They______(study)Englishforfiveyears.9.Mysister______(break)herarmlastweek.10.Thecake______(bake)bymymotherfortheparty.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."IamgoingtotraveltoLondonnextmonth"iscorrect.()2."Shehaseatenbreakfast"meanssheatebreakfastsometimeago.()3."Toomany"iscorrect,but"toomuch"isnot.()4."Iamtootiredtowalk"isgrammaticallycorrect.()5."Thebookwasreadbyhim"isactivevoice.()6."Ihaveabrotherandtwosisters"isplural.()7."Lookforwardto"meanstodislikesomething.()8."Thepassivevoiceisusedtohidethesubject."()9."Iwenttothelibraryyesterday"isinthepasttense.()10."Watched"isthepastparticipleof"watch."()四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"will"and"begoingto"infuturetenseusage.2.Howdoyouformthepastparticipleofregularandirregularverbs?3.Whatisthepurposeofusingthepassivevoiceinsentences?4.Describethestructureofasimplefuturetensesentence.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Theteachergaveusanewassignment."2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:"IfI______(have)moretime,I______(study)French."3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他们上周去了博物馆。"4.Correctthegrammaticalerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Shedon’tliketoplaybasketballbecausesheistoofat."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：absolutely意为“绝对地”，表示肯定的语气。2.C解析：teenagers通常不会在空闲时间做兼职工作。3.A解析：现在完成进行时表示动作从过去开始并持续到现在。4.C解析：过去时态应为visited。5.C解析：challenge意为“挑战”，指困难的事情。6.C解析：tootiredtowalk是正确用法。7.C解析：lookforwardto意为“期待”。8.B解析：被动语态强调动作而非执行者。9.B解析：复数形式应为brothersandsisters。10.A解析：watch的过去分词为watched。二、填空题1.goes2.haven’tfinished3.willtravel4.started5.wasborn6.haven’tseen7.wasplaying8.havestudied9.broke10.wasbaked解析：1.动词go的第三人称单数形式。2.现在完成时否定形式。3.一般将来时。4.过去时态。5.过去时态。6.现在完成时否定形式。7.过去进行时。8.现在完成时。9.过去时态。10.过去时态被动语态。三、判断题1.√2.√3.×解析：toomuch修饰不可数名词。4.√5.×解析：被动语态。6.√7.×解析：lookforwardto意为“期待”。8.×解析：被动语态强调动作而非隐藏主语。9.√10.√四、简答题1."will"用于表示预测或决定，"begoingto"用于计划或意图。2.规则动词加-ed，不规则动词需记忆。3.被动语态强调动作而非执行者，使句子更客观。4.主语+will/shall+动词原形。五、应用题1."Anewassignmentwasgivent