2026年常州小学英语试卷及答案

2026常州小学英语试卷及答案一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）1.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?A.bybike(1分)B.onfootC.bybusD.atschool【答案】A【解析】根据常识，"bybike"表示骑自行车去上学。2.What'syourfavoritecolor?A.Ilikered.B.It'sblue.(1分)C.Theyaregreen.D.Wearestudents.【答案】B【解析】问最喜欢的颜色，回答应为颜色名称。3.Whereisthelibrary?A.It'snexttotheclassroom.(1分)B.Heisastudent.C.Sheisateacher.D.Theyareinthepark.【答案】A【解析】问图书馆在哪里，回答应为地点。4.Whattimeisit?A.It'sthreeo'clock.(1分)B.Iamaboy.C.Youareagirl.D.Heistall.【答案】A【解析】问时间，回答应为具体时间。5.Canyouswim?A.Yes,Ican.(1分)B.No,Iamastudent.C.Yes,Iamateacher.D.No,Idon'tlikeswimming.【答案】A【解析】问是否会游泳，回答应为肯定或否定。6.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?A.IwatchTV.(1分)B.Sheisastudent.C.Heisateacher.D.Theyareonvacation.【答案】A【解析】问周末做什么，回答应为具体活动。7.Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk?A.Therearefivebooks.(1分)B.Sheisateacher.C.Heisastudent.D.Theyareonthechair.【答案】A【解析】问桌子上有多少本书，回答应为数量。8.Whereistheteacher?A.Sheisintheclassroom.(1分)B.Heisastudent.C.Theyareinthepark.D.Itisabook.【答案】A【解析】问老师在哪里，回答应为地点。9.What'syourname?A.MynameisLily.(1分)B.Sheisateacher.C.Heisastudent.D.Theyarefriends.【答案】A【解析】问名字，回答应为名字。10.Canyoufly?A.No,Ican't.(1分)B.Yes,Iamabird.C.No,Iamafish.D.Yes,Iamaplane.【答案】A【解析】问是否会飞，回答应为否定。11.Whatisthis?A.Itisapen.(1分)B.Sheisateacher.C.Heisastudent.D.Theyarefriends.【答案】A【解析】问这是什么，回答应为物品名称。12.Whereisthebathroom?A.Itisnexttothekitchen.(1分)B.Sheisateacher.C.Heisastudent.D.Theyareinthepark.【答案】A【解析】问洗手间在哪里，回答应为地点。13.Whatdoyouwantforlunch?A.Iwantnoodles.(1分)B.Sheisateacher.C.Heisastudent.D.Theyarefriends.【答案】A【解析】问午餐想吃什么，回答应为食物名称。14.Howoldareyou?A.Iamtenyearsold.(1分)B.Sheisateacher.C.Heisastudent.D.Theyarefriends.【答案】A【解析】问年龄，回答应为具体年龄。15.Whereistheschool?A.Itisinthecity.(1分)B.Sheisateacher.C.Heisastudent.D.Theyareinthepark.【答案】A【解析】问学校在哪里，回答应为地点。16.Whatisyourfavoriteanimal?A.Ilikedogs.(1分)B.Sheisateacher.C.Heisastudent.D.Theyarefriends.【答案】A【解析】问最喜欢的动物是什么，回答应为动物名称。17.CanyouspeakEnglish?A.Yes,Ican.(1分)B.No,Iamastudent.C.Yes,Iamateacher.D.No,Idon'tlikeEnglish.【答案】A【解析】问是否会说英语，回答应为肯定或否定。18.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?A.Iusuallygetupatsixo'clock.(1分)B.Sheisateacher.C.Heisastudent.D.Theyareinthepark.【答案】A【解析】问通常几点起床，回答应为具体时间。19.Whereistheplayground?A.Itisnexttotheschool.(1分)B.Sheisateacher.C.Heisastudent.D.Theyareinthepark.【答案】A【解析】问操场在哪里，回答应为地点。20.Whatdoyoudointhemorning?A.Ireadbooks.(1分)B.Sheisateacher.C.Heisastudent.D.Theyareinthepark.【答案】A【解析】问早上做什么，回答应为具体活动。二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）1.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?A.IwatchTV.(2分)B.Iplayfootball.C.Igotothelibrary.D.Ivisitmygrandparents.(2分)E.Isleepallday.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】考查周末活动，选项A、B、C、D均为合理的周末活动。2.Wherearethestudents?A.Theyareintheclassroom.(2分)B.Theyareintheplayground.(2分)C.Theyareinthelibrary.D.Theyareinthekitchen.【答案】A、B【解析】考查学生活动地点，选项A、B为常见学生活动地点。3.Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?A.Atnineo'clock.(2分)B.Atseveno'clock.(2分)C.Atmidnight.D.Atnoon.【答案】A、B【解析】考查作息时间，选项A、B为合理的就寝时间。4.Whatdoyouliketoeatforbreakfast?A.Bread.(2分)B.Eggs.(2分)C.Soup.D.Rice.【答案】A、B【解析】考查早餐食物，选项A、B为常见早餐食物。5.Canyouplaythepiano?A.Yes,Ican.(2分)B.No,Ican't.(2分)C.Yes,Iamastudent.D.No,Iamateacher.【答案】A、B【解析】考查乐器演奏能力，选项A、B为合理回答。三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）1.Myfavoritecoloris______.(2分)【答案】red2.Igotoschool______.(2分)【答案】bybus3.Thelibraryis______theschool.(2分)【答案】nextto4.Iusuallygetup______.(2分)【答案】atsixo'clock5.Myfavoriteanimalis______.(2分)【答案】dog6.Icanspeak______.(2分)【答案】English7.Theplaygroundis______theclassroom.(2分)【答案】nextto8.Iliketoeat______forbreakfast.(2分)【答案】noodles四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）1.Twonegativesmakeapositive.()（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】两个负数相加，和仍然为负数。2.Theteacherisintheclassroom.()（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】老师通常在教室里。3.Icanswim.()（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】假设学生会游泳。4.Theschoolisinthecity.()（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】学校通常在城市里。5.Iliketoreadbooks.()（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】假设学生喜欢读书。五、简答题（每题4分，共12分）1.Describeyourfavoriteday.【答案】MyfavoritedayisSunday.IgetuplateandwatchTV.Iplaywithmyfriendsinthepark.Wehaveabiglunchtogether.IfeelveryhappyonSunday.【解析】考查描述性语言，要求学生用英语描述自己最喜欢的日子。2.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?【答案】Ispendmyweekendsbyplayingwithmyfamily.Wegotothezooorthepark.Sometimeswewatchmoviesathome.Ienjoymyweekendsverymuch.【解析】考查周末活动，要求学生用英语描述自己如何度过周末。3.Whatareyourhobbies?【答案】Myhobbiesareplayingbasketballandreadingbooks.Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendseveryafternoon.Ireadbooksinmyfreetime.Ilikemyhobbiesverymuch.【解析】考查兴趣爱好，要求学生用英语描述自己的兴趣爱好。六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）1.Describeatypicaldayatschool.【答案】Atypicaldayatschoolstartsateighto'clock.Igototheclassroomandlistentotheteacher.Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.Atnoon,wehavelunchandabreak.Intheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.Weplayontheplaygroundafterschool.Ifeelveryhappyatschool.【解析】考查学校生活，要求学生用英语描述一个典型的学校生活。2.Howdoyoumakefriends?【答案】Imakefriendsbybeingfriendlyandhelpful.Ismileatmyclassmatesandsay"hello"tothem.Ihelpthemwhentheyneedhelp.Isharemythingswiththem.IliketomakefriendsandIhavemanygoodfriends.【解析】考查社交能力，要求学生用英语描述自己如何交朋友。七、综合应用题（每题25分，共25分）1.Writeashortstoryaboutadayinyourlife.【答案】Todayismybirthday.Inthemorning,myparentsgavemeacake.Wehadbreakfasttogether.Intheafternoon,myfriendscametomyhouse.Weplayedgamesandwatchedmovies.Intheevening,myfamilyhadabigdinner.Ifeltveryhappy.Iwillneverforgetthisday.【解析】考查写作能力，要求学生用英语写一个关于自己一天生活的短故事。八、标准答案一、单选题1.A2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.A8.A9.A10.A11.A12.A13.A14.A15.A16.A17.A18.A19.A20.A二、多选题1.A、B、C、D2.A、B3.A、B4.A、B5.A、B三、填空题1.red2.bybus3.nextto4.atsixo'clock5.dog6.English7.nextto8.noodles四、判断题1.（×）2.（√）3.（√）4.（√）5.（√）五、简答题1.MyfavoritedayisSunday.IgetuplateandwatchTV.Iplaywithmyfriendsinthepark.Wehaveabiglunchtogether.IfeelveryhappyonSunday.2.Ispendmyweekendsbyplayingwithmyfamily.Wegotothezooorthepark.Sometimeswewatchmoviesathome.Ienjoymyweekendsverymuch.3.Myhobbiesareplayingbasketballandreadingbooks.Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendseveryafternoon.Ireadbooksinmyfreetime.Ilikemyhobbiesverymuch.六、分析题1