山东省济宁市2026年高考模拟考试（济宁二模）英语+答案

2026年高考模拟考试英语试题注意事项：1、答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上，2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放A.Collecthisfather.B.Attenda2.WhatdoesthemanthinkofProfessorWang?A.Strict.B.Interesting.C.Easy-going.A.Robert'sfriend.B.Robert'sboss.B.Heforgotthewoman's第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。A.Every15minutes.B.Everyhalfanhour.C,8.WhyisthemantalkingA.Iterdedinadraw.A.Anadvertisement.B.Aweatherreport.C.Apieceofnews.听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。13.WhatistherelationshipA.TravelagentandcB.Driverandpassenger.A.Inagrassland.B.At听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。A.Ariver.B.Awall.A.Ontheriverbank.C.Neartheheartofthepark.A.Ithasbeenrelocated.B.Ithasbeenexpanded.C.Iti20.HowmanytenniscourtsareA.Two.B.Four,第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)Adecision-makerthatexplainstheconnectstoyourlocalcommunity,andproposesasolutioletters:tellus,andtheworldwhatwritteninEnglishandaddressatopicwithinoneofClimateandEnvironmentInformationandArtificialIntelligenceEducationandOpportunityooseanissuethatr 二Yourproposedsolutionshouldbeworkable.Butyoudon’thavetoreinvTheevidenceyouprovidetosupportyourtacademicarticles,orreportsbyor Submityourentrybetweeusingthecontestform,ItwillrequestsomebasicpersonalandFirstplacewinners;$300tosupportglobalcomFinalists:$75tosupportglobalcommP.S.AllentrantswillbevirtuallyinAugust,tosharesolutionsC.Developingstudents’22.WhichthemeismostlikelytobeacceptedfA.Thehistoryofacity'scentralpark.B.Basictheoriesofartificialintelligence.A.SelectingthelatestC.PostingtheentrybeforeJune.BForyearsIwalkedthestreetsofLondonwearingnoise-cancelingheadphoninplaylists,podcastsorlongvoicenotes,amillionmilesawayfromwhereverIwas.OnedampJanuaryevening,Iwaswalkinghome,headphonesoutofwhenInoticedasmallfigurefalhavenoticedherifIhadbeeninmyownworld,fixatedonwhatwasaskedhername.Noresponse.Worse,shedidn’tseemtobebreathing.Mymindrhandlertalkedmethroughit:lierelief,thestrangertookabreath.AfterthemedicalwoAfterthatnight,Iresolvedtobemoreawareofthehappeningsaroundme.WearingheadphonesmademefeelasifIwaswrappedinsound:itcouldbecSuddenly,Iawakenedtoallthathadlongescapedmycrackalertedmetoawoodpeckerdrillingholesinatreisn't“What?"asIpeeloffmyheadphones,musicinmyearsgettingonanaeroplanewiIwaspayingattent24.WhywastheauthorabletoA.HeheardasoundofanambulanC.Hisheadphoneshappenedtobedead.25.Whatdoesthenderlinedword“they”refertoinparagraph4?A.Theheadphones.B.Thenoises.C.Thehappenings.D.Themedicalworke26.Whatistheauthor'scurrentviewonusingheadphC.Itisaregularroutine.27,WhatmessagedoesthetexttryA.Musicspeaks.B.AlertC.KindnessneverfadeCTheevolutionarypaththatledtotheriseofmode类)populationinAfricabetween300,000byRichardDurbin,ageneticistattheUniversityofCambridgerevealedthattwogroupsoflater,initiatingageneticmixingeventthatresultedinthebirthofInsteadofrelyingonancientremains,researchersmadeuseofmodernhumanthe1,000GenomesProject.Byaddingthatdatasettoacomputationalalgorithm(算法),theyproducedastructuredmodelthgettingbacktogetherinancientthundredsofthousandsormillionsofyearsagojustbylookingatDNAtodayisastonishing,”saidThemodelshowstemporarily.“Immediatelyafterbotleneckinoneofthem—suggestingitdeclinedtooveraperiodofonemillionyears,”Durbinsaid.“Thisabout80%ofthegeneticmaterialofmodernhumans.Thesecondgroucontributedaround20%ofthegenes,manyoofthegenome.Asfortheidentityoftheseancestralpopulations,anelementofmysterystillTheresearcherspointfurtherresearchisneeded.Still,thedemonstratesthathumane28.Whatisthehighlightofthenewstudy?A,Itrewriteshumanorigin.B.ItcomparestwopopulatC.Itmapsthehumangenome.29.Whichbestdescribesthemethodofthestudy?A.Practice-focused.B.Culture-based.C.Theory-guided.D.Data-driven.30.WhatcanbeinferredfromthelasB.GeneticexchangemayC.Thestatusofthetwogroupshasbeenidentified.D.Thetwopopulationscontribute31.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.OurClosestAncientCousinsB.AnAncestraC.TheArtofEncodingHumanDNAD.TheOut-of-AfricaDWhenyouwerelittle,didyoufightwithyourbrotherorsisteraboutwhowlastgummybear?Orwhogottositinthefrontoftherithinking,atermthatcomesfrommatfdescribedthisconceptinthe1944bookTheoryofGamesandithasbeenwidelyusedineconomictheoriesandgametDrawingonideasofevolutionarypsychology,somehavearguedcompeteoverlimitedresources.Asdistributionaszero-summightgivingindividualswithhigherzero-modernenvironments,zero-sumbeliefsareadoptedundersimilarresource-shortageandcanbeoverriddenonlywiththoughtfulreflecZero-sumbeliefshaveimportantintrapersonalandinterpersonalconseqintrapersonallevel,greaterapprovalofzero-sumbelieflesspositive)effects,moregreedandlowerinterpersonallydetrimental,sattheirexpenseoverlookopportunitiesformutuallywhoadoptzero-sumbeliefsoftenfeellonelier.Thus,zero-suboththequalityandthequantityofclosepersonalrelationships.Tofighttheseeffects,wecanremembertoremainmindfulthattexchangesurplusesorfavorswithothers.Doingsoprofunctionoptimally,ingoodt32.WhichisthecoreofA.Everycoinhastwosides.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Uhited33.Whatdoesparagraph2trytoA.Itisuniquetohumans.C.Ithelpedancestorssurvive.34.Whatdoestheumderlinedword“detrimental”inparagraph3proA.Dynamic.B.Complex.C.Harmful.35.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Trustisatwo-waystreet.C.Opportunityknocksbutonce.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)of“nice”willmakecommunicationwithothersbetter.36Sugarcoatingyourwords—whateveryourreasonsare—notonlydoactuallyendangerotherwisehealthyinteractions.While,atattemptatkindness,atworst,itcouldbeviewedasaformofmanipulaticommunicateinawaythatcontrolstheotherperso 37“Formany,thispatternbeganinchildhood,”sayspsychologistCarolyn“Lovemayhavefeltconditional,andanunconsciousdecisionwasmadethatbeingpleaagreeable,orundemandingwastmightnoticethatyouwouldrathervalidateothers,stayquietorsoftenfeartheconsequenceofvoicingyourownthoughtcrossesthelinefrombeinghonesttobeingrude.Peoplewhousesalothers’feelings,speakingtheirmindswithoutanyconsimisunderstandingsandToavoidthe“youalways”or“younever”.40Instead,bespecificinyourfeedback,anduse“I”statements,whichclearlycommunicateyourexperiencewithoutassigninganyblame.Forexample,youmightsay:“Whenyousaidyou'dmeetmeandthencanceled,Ifeltupsetandhurt."Thiscentersyouremotionalexperience,andhelpstheotherpersonunderstandtheimpactoftheirbehavior.A.Yetinfact,theoppositeisprB.Often,sugarcoatingisdeeplyrootedC.ItcanbepresentedasD.ThesetendtocausedefensivenessveryquF.Inadulthood,thisearlyadaptationcan第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)It'saverystrangetimetobeawriter.ThefloodofAI“art"showsaproportionofsocietyiswillingIsometimes42talkwithmySTEMmajorwriting)meansIwillliveonthestreetaftercollege.C“starvingwriter”—I'mliesahead.Ilovetowritemusiccriticism.Butisthiswriting45?Doesmywricontributevaluetosociety?Wouldits46befeltwereItoturnawayfromwritingandfocusoncodingorengineering?coursetheywillencourageme48therealityofthesituation.Thesethoughts49heavilyonNunez.Thebookpowerfullyexploresfriendship,butalso50thevaluesofwriting.Asstatedinthenovel,theycan't51withthoseoffarmersorcprovidedirect,tangible(有形的)aidtopeople.Thepotentialvaluesofwritingare52It'shuman53tocreate,whetherlacks.SoIwillkeep55_,whereveritendsup41.A.instructB.contactC.offend42.A.casuallyB.hesitantlyC.jokinglyD.embarrassedly43.A.riskB.fearC.picture44.A.uncertainB.curiousC.enthusiastic45.A.essentialB.possibleC.wrongD.temporary46.A.meaningB.creationC.absence47.A.changesB.solutionsC.signs48.A.duetoB.regardlessofC.apartfrom49.A.matteredB.conflictedC.weighed51.A.combineB.interactC.deal52.A.unpredictableB.invisibleC.access53.A.attemptB.dream54.A.liberatedB.challengedC,limited55.A.writingB.readingC.waiting第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 exploration.OncesplitintorefuelingstationfordeepActually,celestial(天体的)(body)inspaceoffervaluablerichesfarbeyondwaterice:asteroidspandbuildingmaterials,59theMarshundredsofmine drobotwhichcanadapttotheextremegravitationalconditions.Thwithwheelsforsmoothsurfaces,theotherthreedesignedtobeclaw-likegrippers(夹子)toensure62(stable)aengineeringchallenge:thnewtonsofforcetofixthisproblem.Moreover,therobotrunsonpowerdirecfromlunarwaterice,literally64(tap)localresourcestosustainWiththeplanrolledoutinphases,Chinaisunveiling“space+第一节(满分15分)(1)你的体验；(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。运动数据统计运动时间：平均速度：温馨建议：适当增加运动英语试题第9页(共10页)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyFridaymorningdidnotgoparrot'scage.Pawley,abeautifulbright-blueIndianringneck,hasbeenaentertainmentforyears.Hisrepeatedwordsinclude“You'reagoodboy!”“Hey,"KentuckyFriedParrot,"andherecentlylearnedtomeow.Oh,andhewhistles(吹口哨)anumberoftunes—hiswolf-whistleisspot-on.Heusuallyshakesanddropsfeatherseverywheisalwaysbest.Irolledhiscageoutside.Asusual,Iohangupsidedownandjustwatchme,likealways.He’dneverflownawaybefore.Thishedid—flyingoverthetreetoPanicked,Iwhistledhisfavoritetunes,hopingsuchluck.Iheadeddownthestreet,wolf-whistlingandboy!”Iquicklyrealizedthismightsoundabitoddtomyneighbors.IpeekingoverfencesandcallinghisPawley,Ifeltmyheartblueparrot.”Iattachedphotosandalistofhiswords,exp