湖北省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

湖北省重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando？

A.Callthehospital

B.Gotothehotel

C.Takeataxi答案：B

解析：Themansays，“Youcantakeataxitothehotel.”所以最佳选项是B。2、Howmuchisthewoman’sbook？

A.15dollars

B.20dollars

C.25dollars答案：C

解析：Thewomanmentionsthepriceis25dollars.所以最佳选项是C。3、Whatisthewoman’sproblem？

A.Shelostherkeys

B.Sheforgotherbag

C.Sheisshortofmoney答案：A

解析：Thewomansays，“Ican’tfindmykeys.”所以最佳选项是A。4、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation？

A.Themanisaskingfordirections

B.Thewomanisgivingadvice

C.Theyaretalkingabouttheweather答案：B

解析：Theconversationmainlydiscussesadviceaboutajobinterview.所以最佳选项是B。5、Whatdoesthemanfeelabouttheexam？

A.Heisworried

B.Heisconfident

C.Heissurprised答案：A

解析：Themansays，“I’mnotsureifIdidwell.”所以最佳选项是A。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Howlonghasthewomanbeenateacher？

A.Forfiveyears

B.Forthreeyears

C.Fortwoyears答案：A

解析：Thewomansays，“I’vebeenateacherforfiveyears.”所以最佳选项是A。7、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo？

A.Studyinanothercity

B.Workinanoffice

C.Takeavacation答案：B

解析：Themansays，“I’dliketoworkinanoffice.”所以最佳选项是B。8、Whoisthemantalkingto？

A.Hisfriend

B.Hisstudent

C.Hiscolleague答案：A

解析：Theconversationisbetweentwofriends.所以最佳选项是A。9、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation？

A.Ajobinterview

B.Auniversityapplication

C.Apart-timejob答案：C

解析：Theconversationdiscussesapart-timejob.所以最佳选项是C。10、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Doctorandpatient

C.Shopassistantandcustomer答案：C

解析：Thewomanishelpingthemanfindsomething.所以最佳选项是C。11、Whatwillthewomandonext？

A.Gotothemarket

B.Gotothepark

C.Gotoschool答案：B

解析：Thewomansays，“I’mgoingtothepark.”所以最佳选项是B。12、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie？

A.Itwasboring

B.Itwasexcellent

C.Itwasinteresting答案：C

解析：Thewomansays，“Itwasinteresting.”所以最佳选项是C。13、Whereisthewomannow？

A.Atherhome

B.Atthecinema

C.Attheschool答案：B

解析：Thewomanmentionssheisatthecinema.所以最佳选项是B。14、Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemeal？

A.Itwasdelicious

B.Itwascheap

C.Itwasfast答案：A

解析：Thewomansays，“Themealwasdelicious.”所以最佳选项是A。15、Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow？

A.Howmuchthemealcost

B.Howlongthemoviewas

C.Howtogettothepark答案：A

解析：Themanasksaboutthecostofthemeal.所以最佳选项是A。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

WhenIwasachild，Ilovedtoread.Booksweremyescapefromtherealworld.Iusedtostayinmyroom，readingforhours.Myparentsneverstoppedme，butsometimestheyworriedaboutme.IwasalwayssoabsorbedinthestoriesthatIdidn’tnoticethepassingoftime.Ifoundmyfavoritebooksintheschoollibrary.Onesummer，Iborrowedabookaboutspaceandreaditeverynight.Itwasawonderfulexperience.16、Whatdidthewriterlikedoingasachild？

A.Playingwithfriends

B.Spendingtimeintherealworld

C.Reading

D.Watchingmovies答案：C

解析：Thefirstsentencesays“Ilovedtoread.”所以最佳选项是C。17、Whatdidthewriter’sparentsfeelaboutherreading？

A.Theylikeditalot

B.Theywerenotconcernedatall

C.Theywereworriedsometimes

D.Theyneverinterfered答案：C

解析：Thetextstates“sometimestheyworriedaboutme.”所以最佳选项是C。18、Whywasthewriteralwaysabsorbedinthestories？

A.Shefoundthemboring

B.Shebondedwithherparents

C.Shefoundtheminteresting

D.Shehadnofriends答案：C

解析：“IwasalwayssoabsorbedinthestoriesthatIdidn’tnoticethepassingoftime.”所以最佳选项是C。19、Wheredidthewriterfindherfavoritebooks？

A.Inherschoollibrary

B.Inthelocalbookstore

C.Inhermother’sroom

D.Intheclassroom答案：A

解析：Thetextsays“Ifoundmyfavoritebooksintheschoollibrary.”所以最佳选项是A。20、Whatwasthespecialbookthewriterreadonesummer？

A.Abookaboutanimals

B.Abookabouthistory

C.Abookaboutspace

D.Abookaboutlanguage答案：C

解析：Thetextmentions“abookaboutspace.”所以最佳选项是C。B篇：

Anewstudysaysthatastronautsneedtotakespecialcareoftheirhealthduringlongspacetrips.Scientistsbelievethatinspace，thehumanbodyisexposedtohighlevelsofradiationandmicrogravity.Thesechangescanleadtoproblemssuchasbonelossandheartissues.However，arecentexperimentontheInternationalSpaceStationshowedthatastronautscouldmaintaingoodhealthiftheyfollowedastrictdietanddidregularexercise.Researchersarenowworkingondevelopingbetterwaystohelpastronautsstayhealthy.21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage？

A.Lifeinspace

B.Healthofastronauts

C.Spacestationexperiments

D.Dietofastronauts答案：B

解析：Thepassagediscussesthehealthissuesofastronautsinspace.所以最佳选项是B。22、Whatarethemainrisksforastronautsinspace？

A.Healthissuesandradiationproblems

B.Bonelossandlowfoodsupplies

C.Heartdiseaseandmuscleloss

D.Radiationandmicrogravity答案：D

解析：Thepassagesays“exposedtohighlevelsofradiationandmicrogravity.”所以最佳选项是D。23、Whatcanhelpastronautskeeptheirhealth？

A.Eatinglessandsleepingmore

B.Exercisingregularlyandfollowingastrictdiet

C.Takingmedicineanddoingexperiments

D.Readingbooksandstayinginthesameroom答案：B

解析：Thetextmentions“followedastrictdietanddidregularexercise.”所以最佳选项是B。24、Whatwastheresultoftheexperiment？

A.Astronautshadnohealthproblems

B.Astronautsmaintainedgoodhealth

C.Astronautslosttheirfavoritebooks

D.Astronautsfoundnewwaystocareforthemselves答案：B

解析：Thetextsays“astronautscouldmaintaingoodhealth.”所以最佳选项是B。25、Whataretheresearchersworkingtodevelop？

A.Specialkindsoffood

B.Betterwaystokeepastronautshealthy

C.Newroomsforastronauts

D.Technologytosavetime答案：B

解析：Thetextmentions“developingbetterwaystohelpastronautsstayhealthy.”所以最佳选项是B。C篇：

Tobecomeagoodwriter，youneedtoreadwidelyandpracticeregularly.Readinghelpsyouunderstanddifferentstylesofwriting.Italsoincreasesyourvocabulary.Writingregularlyallowsyoutoimproveyourskills.Evenifyoumakemistakes，youcanlearnfromthem.It’simportanttowriteaboutthingsyouareinterestedin.Thismakestheprocessmoreenjoyable.Youshouldalsotrytowritedifferenttypesoftexts，suchasessays，stories，andletters.Doingthiswillhelpyoudevelopabettersenseoflanguage.26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？

A.Howtobecomeagoodstudent

B.Howtobecomeagoodwriter

C.Howtoreadbooks

D.Howtowritedifferenttexts答案：B

解析：Thefirstsentencesays“Tobecomeagoodwriter…”所以最佳选项是B。27、Whathelpsyouunderstanddifferentwritingstyles？

A.Practicingregularly

B.Readingwidely

C.Writingstories

D.Writingletters答案：B

解析：Thepassagesays“Readinghelpsyouunderstanddifferentstylesofwriting.”所以最佳选项是B。28、Whatisnecessarytoimprovewritingskills？

A.Readingbooksonly

B.Writingregularly

C.Doingexperiments

D.Bothreadingandwriting答案：D

解析：Thepassagementions“readwidelyandpracticeregularly.”所以最佳选项是D。29、Whatistheadvantageofwritingaboutwhatyoulike？

A.Itiseasier

B.Itismoreenjoyable

C.Ithelpsyousleepbetter

D.Itsavestime答案：B

解析：Thetextsays“Thismakestheprocessmoreenjoyable.”所以最佳选项是B。30、Whyshouldyouwritedifferenttypesoftexts？

A.Toincreaseyourvocabulary

B.Toimproveyourlanguagesense

C.Tohelpyoufindyourfavoritebooks

D.Toreadmorewidely答案：B

解析：Thepassagestates“developabettersenseoflanguage.”所以最佳选项是B。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:

Scientistsaredevelopingnewtechnologytohelppeoplelivelongerandhealthierlives.Theybelievethatifwecanreducethenumberofharmfulchemicalsinourenvironment，ourhealthwillimprove.Someofthesechemicalsarenoteasytoremove.Scientistsareworkingonspecialtoolstocleanthemup.Thesetoolsmayonedaybeusedinhospitalsandfactories.Thetechnologycouldalsobeusedineverydaylifetoimproveairquality.31、Scientistsaredevelopingnewtechnologytohelppeoplelivelongerandhealthierlives.

A.ifwecanreducethenumber

B.isnoteasytoremove

C.specialtoolstocleanthemup

D.mayonedaybeused答案：C

解析：Thetextsays“specialtoolstocleanthemup.”所以最佳选项是C。32、Someofthesechemicalsarenoteasytoremove.

A.Scientistsaredevelopingnewtechnology

B.tohelppeoplelivelongerandhealthierlives

C.specialtoolstocleanthemup

D.mayonedaybeused答案：D

解析：Thesentencementions“mayonedaybeusedinhospitalsandfactories.”所以最佳选项是D。33、Thesetoolsmayonedaybeusedinhospitalsandfactories.

A.Scientistsareworkingonspecialtools

B.tocleanthemup

C.isnoteasytoremove

D.toimproveairquality答案：B

解析：Thetextsays“specialtoolstocleanthemup.”所以最佳选项是B。34、Thetechnologycouldalsobeusedineverydaylifetoimproveairquality.

A.tohelppeoplelivelongerandhealthierlives

B.toimproveairquality

C.Scientistsareworkingonspecialtools

D.mayonedaybeused答案：B

解析：Thetextsays“toimproveairquality.”所以最佳选项是B。35、Scientistsareworkingonspecialtoolstocleanthemup.

A.tohelppeoplelivelongerandhealthierlives

B.isnoteasytoremove

C.Thetechnologycouldalsobeused

D.mayonedaybeused答案：D

解析：Thetextsays“mayonedaybeusedinhospitalsandfactories.”所以最佳选项是D。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tomisaboywholovestotravel.36heisnotrich，healwaystriestofindwaystogoontrips.37，hehasapart-timejobatarestaurant.38hisjob，hesavesmoneyforhistravels.39，heoftenusespublictransportationinsteadoftakingataxitosavemore.40afriendgiveshimagiftcardforawebsitethatsellsplaneticketsonline.41heplanstogotothePhilippinesnextmonth.42heneedstolearnaboutthelocalculturetoavoidproblems.43，hestudiesEnglishgrammareveryday.44，hehasagoodvocabulary.45heisalwaysreadyforhistrips.36、A.Although

B.Because

C.So

D.And答案：A

解析：“Althoughheisnotrich”表示让步关系。37、A.Forexample

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.However答案：A

解析：“Forexample”引导一个例子。38、A.Becauseof

B.With

C.Asto

D.Insteadof答案：A

解析：“Becauseofhisjob”说明原因。39、A.Insteadof

B.Asaresult

C.Moreover

D.However答案：A

解析：“Insteadoftakingataxi”表示替代。40、A.Recently

B.Lastweek

C.Nextmonth

D.Yesterday答案：A

解析：“Recentlyafriendgiveshimagiftcard”表示最近发生的事情。41、A.Because

B.So

C.Although

D.However答案：B

解析：“SoheplanstogotothePhilippines”表示因果关系。42、A.However

B.So

C.Because

D.Although答案：C

解析：“Becauseheneedstolearnaboutthelocalculture”表示原因。43、A.Forexample

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.However答案：B

解析：“MoreoverhestudiesEnglishgrammareveryday”表示递进关系。44、A.Because

B.So

C.Although

D.However答案：D

解析：“Howeverhehasagoodvocabulary”表示转折关系。45、A.Therefore

B.However

C.Because

D.So答案：A

解析：“Thereforeheisalwaysreadyforhistrips”表示结论。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ItisimportanttolearnEnglish46__________.Manystudentsfinditdifficultbecausetheyarenotusedto47__________English.48__________theyarebusywithschoolwork，theyshouldstillspendtime49__________vocabulary.Somestudentsmakemistakesbynotpracticing50__________.51__________shouldbedoneregularly.Ifyou52__________practice，youwillnotimprove.53__________youwanttoimproveyourEnglish，youneedtoread54__________more.Readinghelpsyouunderstand55__________newexpressionsandgrammarrules.46、tolearn

47、speaking答案：tolearn，speaking

解析：“ItisimportanttolearnEnglish”是常见表达。“notusedtospeaking”表示不习惯说英语。48、Although

49、learning答案：Although，learning

解析：“Althoughtheyarebusywithschoolwork”引导让步状语从句。“spendtimelearningvocabulary”是常用搭配。50、speaking

51、It

52、don’t

53、If

54、more

55、the答案：speaking，It，don’t，If，more，the

解析：“Notpracticingspeaking”表示不练习说话。“Itshouldbedoneregularly”是主语从句。“IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish”是条件句。“Readinghelpsyouunderstandthenewexpressions”是正确表达。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。TherearemanythingthatIlikeaboutmyhometown.56Itisasmallcitybutithasalotofinterests.57Iwasbornandgrowupthere.58Myfamilyareliveinanicehouse.59Ienjoygototheparkwithmyfriends.60Weoftenplay