2025届高三上学期单元测试外研版必修八Module 1英语试卷

2025届高三上学期单元测试精品外研版必修八Module1英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Gotothebeach.B.Visithisparents.C.Attendaparty.2.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutthemovie?A.Itisboring.B.Itisexciting.C.Itisjustsoso.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:15.B.8:30.C.8:45.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewrestaurant.B.Apartyplan.C.Acookingclass.7.Whenwilltheygototheplace?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toinvitehimtoaconcert.B.Toaskforhishelpwithmath.C.Totellhimaboutaschoolevent.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheevent?A.Itwillbeveryinteresting.B.Itwillbeawasteoftime.C.Heisnotsureaboutit.听第8段材料，回答第1012题。10.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hecan'tfindhisIDcard.B.Helosthiswallet.C.Hemissedhisflight.11.Wheredidthemanprobablylosehisthings?A.Inthetaxi.B.Attheairport.C.Intherestaurant.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Callthepolice.B.Gotothelostandfound.C.Searchtherestaurantagain.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13.Whatistheman'smajor?A.History.B.Literature.C.Biology.14.Howmanybooksdoesthemanwanttoborrow?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewomanrecommend?A.Novels.B.Biographies.C.Textbooks.16.Whenshouldthemanreturnthebooks?A.Intwoweeks.B.Inthreeweeks.C.Infourweeks.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17.Whatisthepurposeofthespeech?A.Tointroduceanewclub.B.Toencouragestudentstojoinacompetition.C.Toannounceachangeintheschoolschedule.18.Whocantakepartinthecompetition?A.Allstudentsintheschool.B.StudentsfromGrade11and12.C.Studentswhoaregoodatwriting.19.Whatwillthewinnersget?A.Acertificateandabook.B.Amedalandatrophy.C.Ascholarshipandatrip.20.Whenisthedeadlinefortheentry?A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheworldofliteratureisfilledwithcountlessmasterpieces,andoneofthemostfascinatingaspectsisthedifferentwritingstylesofauthors.Take,forexample,theworksofVirginiaWoolf.Herstreamofconsciousnesswritingstyleallowsreaderstodelvedeepintothecharacters'minds,experiencingtheirthoughtsandemotionsinaveryintimateway.In"Mrs.Dalloway",WoolffollowsthecharacterClarissaDallowaythroughasingledayinLondon.Thenarrativejumpsfromonethoughttoanother,justlikehowourownmindswork.WegettoknowClarissa'spast,herpresentconcerns,andherinnermostdesires.Thisstylecanbeabitchallengingforsomereadersatfirst,asitdoesn'tfollowthetraditionallinearplotstructure.Butonceyougetintoit,it'slikeajourneyintothehumanpsyche.AnotherfamousauthorwithauniquestyleisJamesJoyce.In"Ulysses",Joyceusesacomplexandmultilayerednarrative.Hecombinesdifferentlanguages,culturalreferences,andliterarytechniques.ThebookissetinDublinandfollowsthecharacterLeopoldBloomthroughaday.It'samoderndayversionofHomer's"Odyssey",butwithaverycontemporarytwist.Joyce'swritingisoftendifficulttounderstandbecauseofitshighlevelofcomplexity.However,itrewardsthosewhoarewillingtoputintheeffort.Thebookisacelebrationofhumanexperience,withallitsjoys,sorrows,andabsurdities.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TointroducethelivesofVirginiaWoolfandJamesJoyce.B.TocomparethewritingstylesofVirginiaWoolfandJamesJoyce.C.Torecommend"Mrs.Dalloway"and"Ulysses"toreaders.D.Toexplainthedifficultyofunderstandingmodernliterature.22.WhatisspecialaboutVirginiaWoolf'swritingstylein"Mrs.Dalloway"?A.Ithasastronglinearplot.B.Itfocusesonthecharacter'sactions.C.Itexploresthecharacter'sinnerworld.D.Itusesalotofculturalreferences.23.WhyisJamesJoyce's"Ulysses"difficulttounderstand?A.Ithasaverylongandcomplexplot.B.Itusesalotofdifficultlanguages.C.Itcombinesvariouselementsandtechniques.D.Itisamoderndayversionof"Odyssey".24.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ReadingWoolfandJoyce'sworksrequiressomepatience.B.Woolf'swritingstyleiseasiertounderstandthanJoyce's.C."Mrs.Dalloway"and"Ulysses"arenotworthreading.D.Modernliteratureisallaboutcomplexnarratives.BTheartofbonsaihasalongandrichhistoryinAsia,especiallyinJapan.Bonsaiisthepracticeofgrowingandtrainingsmalltreesincontainerstocreateminiatureversionsoffullsizedtrees.Itisnotjustaformofgardening;itisacombinationofart,horticulture,andphilosophy.Theprocessofcreatingabonsaitreestartswithselectingtherighttreespecies.Somecommonspeciesusedforbonsaiincludepine,maple,andjuniper.Oncethetreeisselected,itneedstobecarefullyprunedandshaped.Pruningisdonetocontrolthegrowthofthetreeandtocreatethedesiredshape.Wiringisalsoanimportanttechniqueinbonsai.Bywrappingwirearoundthebranches,thebonsaiartistcanbendandpositionthebranchesinacertainway.Bonsaitreesrequirealotofcareandattention.Theyneedtobewateredregularly,butnotoverwatered.Thesoilshouldbewelldrained.Fertilizingisalsonecessarytoprovidethetreewiththenutrientsitneeds.Inaddition,bonsaitreesneedtobeplacedinanappropriateenvironment.Theyneedenoughsunlight,butnottoomuchdirectsunlightinhotsummers.Bonsaiisnotonlyaboutcreatingabeautifultree;italsorepresentsawayoflife.InJapaneseculture,bonsaiisseenasasymbolofharmony,balance,andpatience.Theprocessoftakingcareofabonsaitreecanteachpeopleabouttheimportanceofnurturingandthepassageoftime.Itencouragespeopletoslowdownandappreciatethebeautyinsmallthings.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TointroducethehistoryofbonsaiinAsia.B.Toexplainhowtocreateandcareforabonsaitree.C.ToshowtheculturalsignificanceofbonsaiinJapan.D.Tocomparedifferenttreespeciesusedinbonsai.26.Whichofthefollowingisanimportanttechniqueinbonsai?A.Plantingthetreeinalargecontainer.B.Usingalotoffertilizer.C.Pruningandwiringthetree.D.Placingthetreeindirectsunlightallday.27.Whatcanwelearnfromtakingcareofabonsaitree?A.Theimportanceofcompetition.B.Thevalueofpatienceandnurturing.C.Theneedforfastpacedlife.D.Thebeautyoflargescalelandscapes.28.WhatdoesbonsairepresentinJapaneseculture?A.Powerandwealth.B.Harmonyandbalance.C.Adventureandexploration.D.Innovationandchange.CTheriseofesportshasbeenoneofthemostsignificantphenomenaintheworldofentertainmentinrecentyears.Esports,orelectronicsports,involvecompetitivevideogaming.Professionalesportsplayerscompeteagainsteachotherinvariousgames,suchasLeagueofLegends,Dota2,andCounterStrike.Oneofthereasonsforthepopularityofesportsisthegrowthofonlinegaming.Withthedevelopmentofhighspeedinternet,playersfromallovertheworldcanconnectandcompetewitheachothereasily.Esportstournamentsareoftenbroadcastliveontheinternet,attractingmillionsofviewers.Thesetournamentsofferlargecashprizes,whichhasattractedmanytalentedplayerstothefield.Anotherfactorcontributingtothesuccessofesportsisthechangingattitudetowardsgaming.Inthepast,gamingwasoftenseenasasolitaryandunproductiveactivity.However,nowitisrecognizedasalegitimateformofsports.Manyschoolsanduniversitiesarestartingtoofferesportsscholarships,andsomecountrieshaveevenincludedesportsintheirnationalsportsprograms.Despiteitspopularity,esportsalsofacesomechallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisthehealthoftheplayers.Longhoursofgamingcanleadtovarioushealthproblems,suchaseyestrain,backpain,andcarpaltunnelsyndrome.Thereisalsoadebateaboutwhetheresportscanbeconsidereda"real"sport.Somepeoplearguethatphysicalexertionisanessentialpartofsports,andesportslackthiselement.29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tointroducethehistoryofesports.B.Toexplainthereasonsforthepopularityofesportsanditschallenges.C.Tocomparedifferentesportsgames.D.Todiscussthefutureofesports.30.Whyhasesportsbecomepopular?A.Becauseofthedevelopmentofofflinegaming.B.Becauseofthehighcostofesportstournaments.C.Becauseofthegrowthofonlinegamingandchangingattitudes.D.Becauseofthelackoftraditionalsports.31.Whatchallengesdoesesportsface?A.Lackoftalentedplayers.B.Healthproblemsofplayersandthedebateaboutitsstatus.C.Lowviewershipoftournaments.D.Difficultyinfindingsponsors.32.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Esportswillreplacetraditionalsportsinthefuture.B.Theattitudetowardsgaminghaschangedcompletely.C.Moreandmoreschoolswillofferesportsscholarships.D.Esportsplayerswillnothavehealthproblemsinthefuture.DTheoceanisavastandmysteriousplace,coveringmorethan70%oftheEarth'ssurface.Itishometoawidevarietyofmarinelife,fromtinyplanktontogiantwhales.However,theoceanisalsofacingmanythreats,suchasoverfishing,pollution,andclimatechange.Overfishingisoneofthemostseriousproblems.Manyfishspeciesarebeingcaughtataratefasterthantheycanreproduce.Thishasledtoadeclineinfishpopulationsandhasdisruptedthemarineecosystem.Somefishingmethods,suchasbottomtrawling,areparticularlydestructiveastheydamagetheoceanflooranddestroyhabitatsformanymarinespecies.Pollutionisanothermajorthreat.Plasticwasteisahugeproblemintheocean.Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticendupintheocean.Plasticcantakehundredsofyearstodecompose,anditcanharmmarinelifeinmanyways.Marineanimalscanmistakeplasticforfoodandingestit,whichcanleadtointernalinjuriesanddeath.Chemicalpollutionfromindustrialwasteandagriculturalrunoffalsoaffectsthehealthoftheocean.Climatechangeisalsohavingasignificantimpactontheocean.Risingseatemperaturesarecausingcoralbleaching,whichisthedeathofcoralreefs.Coralreefsareimportanthabitatsformanymarinespecies,andtheirlosscanhaveacascadingeffectontheentiremarineecosystem.Inaddition,sealevelriseduetomeltingicecapsisthreateningcoastalcommunities.Toprotecttheocean,weneedtotakeaction.Thisincludesimplementingsustainablefishingpractices,reducingplasticwaste,andtakingstepstocombatclimatechange.Weallhavearoletoplayinprotectingthispreciousresource.33.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebeautyoftheocean.B.Thethreatstotheoceanandtheneedforprotection.C.Thedifferenttypesofmarinelife.D.Theimpactofclimatechangeontheocean.34.Whyisoverfishingaseriousproblem?A.Itleadstoanincreaseinfishpopulations.B.Itdisruptsthemarineecosystem.C.Itonlyaffectssmallfishspecies.D.Itisasustainablefishingmethod.35.Howdoesplasticwasteharmmarinelife?A.Itprovidesfoodformarineanimals.B.Ithelpsmarineanimalsbuildtheirhabitats.C.Marineanimalscaningestitandgetinjured.D.Itdecomposesquicklyandhasnolongtermeffects.36.Whatcanwedotoprotecttheocean?A.Continueusingdestructivefishingmethods.B.Increasetheamountofplasticwaste.C.Implementsustainablepracticesandcombatclimatechange.D.Ignoretheproblemofclimatechange.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourMemoryMemoryisanimportantpartofourlives.Whetherit'srememberingimportantdates,names,orinformationforexams,agoodmemorycanmakeourlivesmucheasier.Herearesometipsonhowtoimproveyourmemory.PayAttentionThefirststepinimprovingyourmemoryistopayattention.Whenyouaretryingtoremembersomething,focusonit.Don'tletdistractionsgetintheway.Forexample,ifyouaretryingtorememberaperson'sname,lookatthem,listencarefullywhentheyintroducethemselves,andrepeattheirnameinyourmind.37UseMnemonicDevicesMnemonicdevicesaretechniquesthathelpyourememberinformation.Onecommonmnemonicdeviceistheacronym.Forexample,toremembertheorderoftheplanetsinoursolarsystem(Mercury,Venus,Earth,Mars,Jupiter,Saturn,Uranus,Neptune),youcanusetheacronym"MVEMJSUN".Anothertypeofmnemonicdeviceistherhyme.Youcancreatearhymetorememberalistofitems.38PracticeRegularlyJustlikeyourmuscles,yourmemoryneedsexercise.Practicerecallinginformationregularly.Youcandothisbyplayingmemorygames,suchasmemorymatchinggamesorcrosswordpuzzles.Readingbooksandtryingtosummarizewhatyou'vereadcanalsohelpimproveyourmemory.39GetEnoughSleepSleepplaysacrucialroleinmemoryconsolidation.Whenyousleep,yourbrainprocessesandstorestheinformationyou'velearnedduringtheday.Lackofsleepcanmakeitdifficultforyourbraintorememberthings.40So,makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.StayOrganized41Ifyoukeepyourstudymaterials,notes,andimportantdocumentsinanorganizedway,itwillbeeasierforyoutofindandrememberthem.Youcanusefolders,labels,anddigitaltoolstokeepthingsinorder.A.So,trytoeliminatedistractionswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.B.Itcanalsohelpyoumakeconnectionsbetweendifferentpiecesofinformation.C.Bypracticingregularly,youcanstrengthenyourmemoryovertime.D.Beingorganizedcanalsohelpimproveyourmemory.E.Youshouldalsotrytogetintoaregularsleepschedule.F.Thesedevicescanmakeiteasiertoremembercomplexinformation.G.Youcanalsotrytoassociatetheinformationwithsomethingyoualreadyknow.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IstillrememberthefirsttimeIvisitedthelocallibrary.Iwasaboutsevenyearsold.Mymothertookmethere,andIwas42bytherowsandrowsofbooks.Itwaslikeenteringamagicalworld.Wewalkedaroundthelibraryforawhile.I43apicturebookaboutanimals.Isatdownonthefloorandstartedreadingit.Thepictureswereso44thatIcouldn'ttakemyeyesoffthem.Fromthatdayon,Ibecamea45visitortothelibrary.Iwouldborrowbooksondifferenttopics,suchashistory,science,andadventure.Readingbecamemyfavorite46.AsIgrewolder,Istartedto47morechallengingbooks.Irememberreading"TheAdventuresofTomSawyer"byMarkTwain.Itwasa48experience.IfeltlikeIwasrighttherewithTomandhisfriends,49alltheiradventures.Inhighschool,Ijoinedtheschool'sbookclub.Wewouldmeetonceaweekto50thebookswehadread.Itwasagreatopportunityto51differentideasandperspectives.Ialsostartedwritingbookreviewsfortheschoolnewspaper.OneofthethingsIloveaboutreadingisthatit52metodifferentworlds.Icanbeadetectivesolvingamystery,aknightinamedievalkingdom,oranastronautexploringspace.Readingbroadensmy53andmakesmemoreempathetic.However,inrecentyears,withtheriseofdigitalmedia,I'venoticedthatfewerpeoplearereadingbooks.Manyyoungpeoplepreferto54theirtimeontheirphonesortablets,watchingvideosorplayinggames.This55me.Ithinkbookshaveauniquevaluethatdigitalmediacan'treplace.42.A.amazedB.boredC.disappointedD.frightened43.A.wroteB.foundC.soldD.lent44.A.uglyB.simpleC.beautifulD.strange45.A.rareB.frequentC.carefulD.casual46.A.hobbyB.jobC.taskD.duty47.A.avoidB.ignoreC.readD.collect48.A.terribleB.commonC.normalD.wonderful49.A.sharingB.missingC.planningD.forgetting50.A.writeB.discussC.forgetD.buy51.A.hideB.expressC.changeD.forget52.A.allowsB.sendsC.takesD.invites53.A.knowledgeB.weightC.heightD.age54.A.wasteB.spendC.saveD.earn55.A.pleasesB.excitesC.worriesD.satisfies第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandeasier.Wecannowcommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld56(instant).OneofthemostpopularusesoftheInternetissocialmedia.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramallowustoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,shareourthoughtsandexperiences,and57(follow)ourfavoritecelebrities.Socialmediahasalsobecomeapowerfultoolforbusinessestopromote58(they)productsandservices.However,theInternetalsohasits59(problem).Oneofthebiggestconcernsisonlineprivacy.Ourpersonalinformationcanbeeasilyaccessedandmisusedbyhackers.Weneedtobecarefulaboutwhatweshareonlineandtakestepstoprotectourprivacy.Anotherissueisthespreadoffalseinformation.WithsomuchinformationavailableontheInternet,itcanbedifficulttotellwhatistrueandwhatisfalse.Weshouldalwaysverifytheinformationbefore60(believe)it.Onlineshoppinghasalsobecomeverypopular.Wecanbuyalmostanythingwewantwithjustafewclicks.Thishasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient,butithasalsoledtosomeproblems.Forexample,someonlinestoressell61(authentic)products.Weneedtobecarefulwhenshoppingonlineandmakesurewearebuyingfrom62(rely)sources.Inaddition,theInternethaschangedthewaywelearn.Wecannowaccessawealthofeducationalresourcesonline.Onlinecoursesandtutorialshavemadeitpossibleforpeopletolearnnewskillsandknowledgeattheirownpace.63,thisalsomeansthattraditionaleducationinstitutionsarefacing64(compete).Inconclusion,theIntern