2026学年九年级英语上册第五单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析

2026学年九年级英语上册第五单元基础巩固专项训练含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoestheword"amazing"usuallymeaninEnglish?A.boringB.excitingC.difficultD.expensive2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalactivityforteenagersinmanycountries?A.playingsportsB.goingtopartiesC.workingfull-timejobsD.spendingtimewithfriends3.Thesentence"Sheisveryinterestedinscience"canberewrittenas:A.Shedoesn’tlikescienceatall.B.Shefindsscienceboring.C.Sheenjoyslearningaboutscience.D.Shehatessciencesubjects.4.WhatisthecorrectwaytoaskforthetimeinEnglish?A.Whattimeisitnow?B.Howmanytimeisit?C.Canyoutellmethetime?D.Whattimedoyouhave?5.Theword"popular"inthesentence"Thissongisverypopularamongstudents"means:A.unpopularB.famousC.rareD.old6.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Heistoomanybookstoread.B.Sheistoomuchhomeworkfortonight.C.Therearetoomanypeoplehere.D.Itistoocoldforswimming.7.Thephrase"ontheweekend"isusedtotalkabout:A.weekdaysB.holidaysC.weekendsD.afterschool8.Whatdoestheidiom"hitthebooks"mean?A.togotobedearlyB.tostudyhardC.toplaysportsD.toforgethomework9.Thesentence"Theyhavebeenfriendssincetheywerechildren"implies:A.Theyarenotfriendsanymore.B.Theybecamefriendsrecently.C.Theyhaveknowneachotherforalongtime.D.Theymetonlylastyear.10.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence?"Iam_______tofinishmyprojecttoday."A.lateB.earlyC.lateD.soon二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister_______(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.2.They_______(play)basketballnextTuesday.3.We_______(notwatch)TVbecauseit’stoolate.4.Theteacheraskedus_______(be)quietintheclassroom.5.She_______(nothave)abrother,butshehastwosisters.6.I_______(do)myhomeworknow,soIcan’ttalk.7.They_______(go)tothezoolastweekend.8.Myfriend_______(live)nearme,butwedon’tseeeachotheroften.9.Themovie_______(start)at7PMtomorrow.10.He_______(be)tiredbecausehedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Teenagersshouldavoidallsocialactivitiestofocusonstudies.(×)2."Interestedin"meansthesameas"boredby."(×)3.Asking"Whattimeisit?"ispoliteinEnglish.(√)4."Popular"meanssomethingislikedbymanypeople.(√)5."Hitthebooks"meanstorelaxandnotstudy.(×)6."Havebeenfriendssincechildhood"meanstheyarenewfriends.(×)7."Ontheweekend"referstoweekdays.(×)8."Toomany"iscorrectwhentalkingaboutpeople.(√)9."Iamlatetofinish"isgrammaticallycorrect.(×)10."Iamsoontofinish"meansIwillfinishverysoon.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthemeaningof"interestedin"andgiveanexamplesentence.Answer:"Interestedin"meansyouenjoyorwanttolearnaboutsomething.Example:"Iaminterestedinplayingthepiano."2.HowdoyouasksomeonehowtheyaredoinginEnglish?Answer:Youcanask"Howareyou?"or"How’sitgoing?"3.Whatdoes"ontheweekend"mean,andwhendopeopleuseit?Answer:"Ontheweekend"referstoSaturdayandSunday.Peopleuseittotalkaboutplansoractivitiesduringthesedays.4.Whyis"hitthebooks"anidiom,andwhatdoesitmean?Answer:It’sanidiombecauseit’snotliteral.Itmeanstostudyhard,especiallybeforeanexam.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectformof"too":"Therearemanypeoplehere."Answer:"Therearetoomanypeoplehere."2.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectphrases:A:Whatareyoudoing?B:I_______(study)becauseIhaveatesttomorrow.A:Whattime_______(yougo)tobed?B:Iusually_______(go)tobedat10PM.Answer:B:IamstudyingbecauseIhaveatesttomorrow.A:Whattimedoyougotobed?B:Iusuallygotobedat10PM.3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他们上周去了博物馆。"Answer:"Theywenttothemuseumlastweek."4.Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutyourfavoritehobbyusingthewords"interestedin,""ontheweekend,"and"hitthebooks."Answer:Iamveryinterestedinreading.Ontheweekends,Ioftengotothelibraryandhitthebooksforhours.Iloveexploringnewstoriesandlearningnewthings.Readinghelpsmerelaxandimprovesmyvocabulary.It’smyfavoritehobbybecauseit’sbothfunandeducational.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.C8.B9.C10.B解析：1."Amazing"meansexcitingorwonderful.2.Teenagersusuallydon’tworkfull-timejobs.3."Interestedin"meansenjoyingsomething.4."Whattimeisitnow?"isthecorrectwaytoaskforthetime.5."Popular"meansfamousorlikedbymany.6."Toomanypeople"iscorrect.7."Ontheweekend"referstoSaturdayandSunday.8."Hitthebooks"meanstostudyhard.9."Havebeenfriendssincechildhood"meanslong-termfriendship.10."Soontofinish"meansfinishingsoon.二、填空题1.goes2.willplay3.arenotwatching4.tobe5.doesnothave6.amdoing7.went8.lives9.starts10.was解析：1.Simplepresenttense.2.Futuresimpletense.3.Presentcontinuoustensefornegation.4.Infinitiveafter"ask."5.Simplepresenttensefornegation.6.Presentcontinuoustense.7.Pastsimpletense.8.Simplepresenttense.9.Simplefuturetense.10.Pastsimpletense.三、判断题1.×2.×3.√4.√5.×6.×7.×8.√9.×10.√解析：1.Teenagerscanbalancesocialactivitiesandstudies.2."Interestedin"meansenjoying,nothating.3.Politeandcommonquestion.4.Correctdefinition.5."Hitthebooks"meansstudying.6."Sincechildhood"meanslongtime.7."Ontheweekend"referstoweekends.8.Correctusageof"toomany."9."Latetofinish"shouldbe"latetodosomething."10."Soontofinish"meansfinishingsoon.四、简答题1."Interestedin"meansyouenjoysome