2026学年九年级英语下册第六单元能力提升单元测试含答案及解析

2026学年九年级英语下册第六单元能力提升单元测试含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.WhatkindofmoviedoesLilyprefertowatchonweekends?A.ActionmoviesB.ComediesC.HorrormoviesD.Documentaries2.Thesentence"Heisinterestedincollectingstamps."isanexampleof:A.AquestionB.AcommandC.AstatementD.Arequest3.Whatdoesthephrase"lookforwardto"meaninthesentence"Ilookforwardtoyourreply."?A.TowaitforB.TodislikeC.ToexpectwithpleasureD.Toignore4.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoaskforthetime?A.Whattimeisitnow?B.Howmanytimeisit?C.Canyoutellmethetime?D.Whattimeyouhave?5.Theword"unusual"ismostsimilarto:A.NormalB.RareC.CommonD.Expected6.Inthesentence"Thebookisonthetable,"whatisthesubject?A.ThetableB.ThebookC.OnD.Is7.Whichtenseisusedinthesentence"Theywillvisitusnextmonth."?A.PresentsimpleB.PastcontinuousC.FuturesimpleD.Presentcontinuous8.Theoppositeof"happy"is:A.SadB.ExcitedC.TiredD.Boring9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"Iameatinganapple"inpassivevoice?A.Anappleiseatenbyme.B.Iameatenanapple.C.Anappleisbeingeatenbyme.D.Iameatingbyanapple.10.Thepreposition"in"isusedtoshow:A.TimeB.PossessionC.LocationD.Direction二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mybrother______(go)toschooleveryday.2.She______(notfinish)herhomeworkyet.3.We______(watch)amovielastnight.4.They______(travel)toParisnextyear.5.Thecat______(sleep)onthesofanow.6.I______(be)bornin2005.7.He______(play)theguitarsincehewasten.8.She______(visit)hergrandparentsthisweekend.9.Thetrain______(leave)at8o'clocktomorrowmorning.10.They______(study)Englishforfiveyears.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Iamtired"isaquestion.(×)2."Pleaseclosethedoor"isastatement.(×)3."Lookattheblackboard"isanimperativesentence.(√)4."Sheissinging"isinthepasttense.(×)5."Iwillgotothestore"isinthepresenttense.(×)6."Theyhaveeatendinner"isinthepresentperfecttense.(√)7."Heisateacher"isaquestion.(×)8."Thebookbelongstome"isinthepassivevoice.(×)9."Iamreadingabook"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.(√)10."IhavebeentoLondon"meanstheactionisfinished.(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"look"and"see."2.Howdoyouformthefuturesimpletense?3.Whatisthepurposeofusingthepassivevoice?4.Describethestructureofasimplesentence.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinpassivevoice:"Thestudentscleanedtheclassroom."2.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:A:Whatareyoudoing?B:I______(cook)dinner.A:What______you______(do)tomorrow?B:I______(go)tothelibrary.3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他每天早上都喝咖啡。"4.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Shedon'tliketoplaybasketball."【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：根据文章内容，Lily喜欢周末看喜剧电影。2.C解析：该句是一个陈述句，说明某人感兴趣的事物。3.C解析："lookforwardto"意为"期待"，表示愉快地等待某事。4.C解析："Canyoutellmethetime?"是正确的问时间的方式。5.B解析："unusual"意为"不寻常的"，与"rare"意思最接近。6.B解析：句子的主语是"Thebook"。7.C解析："willvisit"是未来简单时态。8.A解析："happy"的反义词是"sad"。9.A解析：被动语态应为"Anappleiseatenbyme."。10.C解析："in"表示地点。二、填空题1.goes2.hasn'tfinished3.watched4.willtravel5.issleeping6.wasborn7.hasbeenplaying8.willvisit9.willleave10.havestudied三、判断题1.×解析：该句是陈述句，不是问题。2.×解析：该句是命令句，不是陈述句。3.√解析：该句是祈使句，用于发出请求或命令。4.×解析：该句是现在进行时，不是过去时。5.×解析：该句是将来时，不是现在时。6.√解析：该句是现在完成时。7.×解析：该句是陈述句，不是问题。8.×解析：该句是主动语态，不是被动语态。9.√解析：该句是现在进行时。10.×解析："havebeento"表示过去的经历，动作不一定完成。四、简答题1."Look"meanstodirectone'seyestowardsomething,while"see"meanstoperceivewiththeeyes.Forexample,"Lookatthepicture"meanstodirectyoureyestoit,while"Iseethepicture"meansyouperceiveit.2.Thefuturesimpletenseisformedbyadding"will"beforethebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,"Iwillgo"or"Shewilleat."3.Thepassivevoiceisusedtofocusonthereceiveroftheactionratherthanthedoer.Forexample,"Thebookwaswrittenbyhim"emphasizesthebook,notthewriter.4.Asimplesentencehasonesubjectandonepredicate.Itcanbeastatement,question,orcommand.Forexample,"Sherunsfast."五、应用题1.Theclassroomwasclea