英语六级语法真题2026年模拟卷含解析

英语六级语法真题2026年模拟卷含解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项语法填空directions:ReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandfillineachblankwithONEwordthatbestfitsthecontext.Writeyouranswerneatlyontheanswersheet.DearAlex,Iwassogladtohearfromyoulastweek.YouremailarrivedjustasIwasplanningmysummervacation,anditremindedmeofaplaceIvisitedtwoyearsago:1._______calledSerenityLake,2._______isnestledinthemountainsaboutanhour'sdrivefromthecity.ThemomentIsteppedoutofthecar,I3._______(feel)asenseofpeaceIrarelyfindinthebustlingcity.Thelake4._______(reflect)theclearblueskyandsurroundinggreentreeslikeamirror.Severalsmallwoodenboatswerefloating5._______thesurface,6._______nooneseemedtobeusingthematthemoment.Theair7._______(smell)ofpinetreesandfreshwater,8._______addedtotherefreshingatmosphere.I9._______(sit)bythelakesidefornearlyanhour,just10._______(absorb)thebeautyaroundme.Later,Idecidedto11._______(hike)alongthetrailthat12._______(wind)aroundthelake.Thepathwasrelativelyflat,13._______(make)itperfectforaleisurelywalk.14._______Icameacrossagroupofhikers,I15._______(realize)Ihad16._______(alreadygo)pastthefamouswaterfalltheyweretalkingabout.Ohwell,Idecidedto17._______(return)thereonmywayback.Thesunsetviewfromtheviewpointnearthewaterfall18._______(be)trulyspectacular.Thesky19._______(turn)intoacanvasofvibrantorange,pink,andpurple,20._______thelakebelowshimmeredlikeaseaofmoltengold.Itwasoneofthe21._______(be)memorableexperiencesofmylife,andIdefinitely22._______(want)togobackagain.Lookingforwardtohearingaboutyourtrip23._______you!Bestregards,Sarah第二部分：多项语法选择directions:BeloweachsentenceyouwillfindfourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestoptionthatcompletesthesentence.Writeyouranswerneatlyontheanswersheet.24.ThecompanyiscurrentlyA.hiringB.tohireC.hiresD.beinghiredfornewengineers.25.IfIA.hadknownB.knowC.knewD.willknowyouweresick,Iwouldhavevisitedyouearlier.26.NotonlyA.didthestudentsB.thestudentsC.thestudentsdidD.didthestudentsenjoythemovie,buttheyalsolearnedalotfromit.27.It'simportantA.thatheshouldattendB.forhimtoattendC.forhisattendingD.thatheattendthemeetingtomorrow.28.A.DespiteofB.InspiteC.DespiteD.Althoughoftheheavyrain,theyinsistedongoingforawalk.29.Themanager,A.togetherwithhisteam,isresponsibleforB.theprojectcompletionC.completingD.thecompletionoftheentireproject.30.ShespentthreehoursA.toprepareB.preparingC.prepareD.preparedherpresentationfortheconference.31.A.BeingB.TobeC.BeD.Beinghonestisalwaysthebestpolicyindealingwithothers.32.ThebookA.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomIgaveyouiswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.33.HeissobusyA.thathedoesn'thavetimeB.thathehasnotimeC.astonothavetimeD.astohavenotimetospareforanythingelse.34.A.NeverbeforeB.NeverhadC.HaveneverD.NeverdidhadIseensuchabeautifulsunset.35.ThisistheA.sameB.identicalC.alikeD.similarsituationthatwefacedlastyear.36.TheteacheraskedthestudentsA.whydidtheyB.whytheydidC.whytheyD.thatwhytheywerelateforclass.37.ItisrecommendedA.thateveryoneshouldfollowB.foreveryonetofollowC.thateveryonefollowD.everyonefollowingtherulesstrictly.38.A.NotonlyB.NotonlydidC.OnlynotD.Onlydidshecompletetheassignmentontime,butshealsodidanexcellentjob.39.ThemanA.whoB.thatC.whomD.withwhomIspokeyesterdayisafamouswriter.40.Bythetimetheyarrived,thetrainA.alreadyhadleftB.hadalreadyleftC.hasalreadyleftD.alreadyleftforhours.试卷答案1.a2.which3.felt4.reflects5.on6.where7.smells8.which9.sat10.absorbing11.tohike12.winding13.making14.When15.realized16.hadalreadygone17.toreturn18.was19.turned20.which21.most22.want23.too24.B25.A26.D27.B28.C29.D30.B31.A32.B33.D34.A35.B36.C37.B38.B39.A40.B解析思路1.a:根据上下文，此处需要一个不定冠词，修饰泛指的“一个地方”，且place以元音音素开头，用a。2.which:分析句子结构，“thatisnestledinthemountains”是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的名词短语“aplace”，指代“地方”，在从句中作表语，应用which引导。3.felt:句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语“lastweek”和主语“I”，使用一般过去时态，表达“感觉”应用felt。4.reflects:“Thelake”是单数主语，根据主谓一致原则，描述湖面像镜子一样反射，应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式reflects。5.on:动词短语“floatonthesurface”意为“在表面上漂浮”，on是固定搭配。6.where:分析句子结构，“nooneseemedtobeusingthematthemoment”是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的名词短语“severalsmallwoodenboats”，指代“地点”，在从句中作地点状语，应用where引导。7.smells:句子缺少谓语动词，根据主语“Theair”和动词不定式“tosmell”，此处应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式smells，表达“闻起来像”。8.which:分析句子结构，“ofpinetreesandfreshwater”是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的名词短语“Theair”，指代“空气”，在从句中作状语（修饰of后面的名词），应用which引导。9.sat:句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语“fornearlyanhour”和主语“I”，使用一般过去时态，表达“坐”应用sat。10.absorbing:副词“just”后面需要动词的ing形式，表达“吸收美景”应用absorbing。11.tohike:“decidedtodosomething”是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，此处动词是hike，应用不定式tohike。12.winding:分析句子结构，“thatwoundaroundthelake”是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的名词短语“thepath”，指代“小路”，在从句中作谓语动词，且动词与path是主动关系，应用现在分词winding。13.making:分析句子结构，“makingitperfectforaleisurelywalk”是一个非谓语动词短语作结果状语，修饰前面的句子，表达“使它变得适合”，应用现在分词making。14.When:分析句子结构，“NeverbeforehadIseen...”是部分倒装句，倒装结构为“Neverbefore+谓语动词（had/did/be）+主语+其他”，且从句描述过去发生的动作，应用过去时had。When引导时间状语从句，表示“当...的时候”。15.realized:句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语“Icameacross...”和主语“I”，使用一般过去时态，表达“意识到”应用realized。16.hadalreadygone:分析句子结构，“realizeIhadalreadygonepast...”是宾语从句，从句描述过去已经完成的动作，应用过去完成时hadalreadygone。17.toreturn:“decidedtodosomething”是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，此处动词是return，应用不定式toreturn。18.was:“Thesunsetview”是单数主语，根据主谓一致原则，描述“景色是”应用一般过去时的第三人称单数形式was。19.turned:句子缺少谓语动词，根据主语“Thesky”和动词不定式“toturn”，此处应用一般过去时的第三人称单数形式turned，表达“变成”。20.which:分析句子结构，“thatthelakebelowshimmeredlikeaseaofmoltengold”是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的名词短语“Thesunsetview”，指代“景象”，在从句中作主语，应用which引导。21.most:“oneof+复数名词+形容词最高级”是固定结构，意为“最...的之一”，此处形容词memorable最高级是most。22.want:“wanttodosomething”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，主语是“I”，应用动词原形want。23.too:“lookingforwardtodoingsomething”是固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，主语是“hearing”，动词是“hear”，应用不定式tohear。too用于句末，表示“也”，主语是“you”，应用too。24.B:“betodosomething”结构常表示计划、安排或注定要发生的事，符合“公司正在计划雇佣”的意思。25.A:“IfIhadknown...”是虚拟语气结构，表示与过去事实相反的假设，即“如果我当时知道你生病了”，符合“如果我早知道你生病”的语境。26.D:“Notonly+主语+动词...”句型需要部分倒装，即将助动词did提到主语前，形成“Notonlydidthestudentsenjoy...”。27.B:“It'simportantforsomeonetodosomething”是固定结构，意为“对某人来说做某事很重要”，符合“对他参加会议很重要”的语境。28.C:“Despite+名词/名词短语”意为“尽管”，直接跟名词，不需要介词of。29.D:“beresponsibleforthecompletionoftheproject”是固定搭配，意为“对项目的完成负责”，completion是名词，应用定冠词the。30.B:“spendtime/moneydoingsomething”是固定搭配，意为“花费时间/金钱做某事”，此处动词是prepare，应用ing形式preparing。31.A:“Beinghonest”是动名词短语作主语，意为“诚实”，符合“诚实是最好的政策”的语境。32.B:“Thebookwhich