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2026年山东省枣庄市中考一模英语试卷(附答案解析)(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)注意事项:1.本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分,共8页。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置,并核对无误。3.所有答案均需写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。选择题用2B铅笔涂卡,非选择题用黑色签字笔书写。4.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片(每小题1分,共5分)(略,图片为常见中考听力场景:如购物、问路、打电话、上学、运动,对应选项A-E)1.A2.B3.C4.D5.EⅡ.听句子,选择正确答语(每小题1分,共5分)6.Howareyoudoing?()A.Thanks.B.SoIam.C.I'mfine.D.You'rewelcome.7.Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?()A.Sure,I'dloveto.B.Nevermind.C.Goodjob!D.It'sapity.8.Canyoupassmethepen?()A.Idon'tknow.B.Me,too.C.Hereyouare.D.Sorry,Ican't.9.Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleave.()A.OK.Iwill.B.Notatall.C.Iguessso.D.That'sright.10.Hello,mayIspeaktoKate?()A.Nicetoseeyou.B.Iknowyourvoice.C.Hello,thisisKate.D.She'snothere.Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)11.Wherearethespeakers?()A.Atabusstop.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atapolicestation.D.Ataschool.12.WhyisPaulrunning?()A.Foramovie.B.Foranexam.C.Forameeting.D.Forexercise.13.Whowasplayinginthefootballmatch?()A.Bob.B.Sam.C.Linda.D.Tom.14.WhatareTinaandJeffgoingtodo?()A.Tofixthehouse.B.Topracticeadance.C.Todoaproject.D.Togoshopping.15.WherewillTinaandJeffgo?()A.ToJeff'shouse.B.ToTina'sbathroom.C.Totheirschool.D.Tothepark.Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)听下面一段短文,回答第16-18小题。16.Whatdidtheboybuyontheweekend?()A.Abook.B.Asuit.C.Agift.D.Atoy.17.Wherewilltheboy'sbrotherwearhisnewsuit?()A.Ataparty.B.Atschool.C.Atwork.D.Atawedding.18.Howmuchdidthesuitcost?()A.100yuan.B.200yuan.C.300yuan.D.400yuan.听下面一段短文,回答第19-20小题。19.Whydoestheboyneedhelp?()A.Hewantstosurprisehismom.B.Hehastoomanychorestodo.C.Hewantsideasforagift.D.Hecan'tfinishhishomework.20.Howdoesthegirlfeelabouthelpingtheboy?()A.Shefindsitdifficult.B.Shethinksit'sboring.C.Sheenjoysit.D.Sheisangry.第二部分笔试(100分)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—What______usefulbookitis!IttellsushowtolearnEnglishwell.—Yes,Ithinkso.Weshouldreaditcarefully.A.aB.anC.theD./22.Mysisterusuallygoestoschool______bike,buttodayshewenttoschool______footbecauseherbikeisbroken.A.by;onB.on;byC.by;byD.on;on23.—Whoisthegirlstandingoverthere?Issheyoursister?—No,sheisn't.Sheismy______.Weareinthesameclass.A.teacherB.classmateC.motherD.cousin24.—______isthenearestsupermarketfromhere?—It'sabout5minutes'walk.Youcangothereonfoot.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon25.—What'syourfavorite______?—Ilikemathbest.It'sinteresting.A.colorB.foodC.subjectD.sport26.Myfather______anewcarlastyear.Hedrivesittoworkeverydaynow.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought27.—Look!Thestudents______ontheplayground.Theyarehavingagoodtime.—Yes,it'sasunnyday.Theyoftenplaythereafterclass.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay28.Thisstorybookis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetterbecauseithasmoreinterestingstories.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting29.—CanyouspeakEnglish?—Yes,butonly______.I'mstilllearningit.A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few30.—Couldyoupleasetellme______thelibraryis?Iwanttoborrowsomebooks.—Sure,it'sonthesecondfloorofthebuilding.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how31.Themeeting______for10minuteswhenIarrived.Allthepeoplewerelisteningcarefully.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.hadbeenon32.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcanfinishittomorrowmorning.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't33.Anewbridge______inourcitynextyear.Itwillmakeourlifemoreconvenient.A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt34.—Doyouknowthegirl______istalkingwithourteacher?—Yes,sheismygoodfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose35.—I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.—______.It'snotabigdeal.A.You'rewelcomeB.It'sOKC.ThankyouD.That'srightⅡ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Lastweekend,IwenttoElmshireParkwithmyfamily.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheparkwasfullofpeopleenjoyingtheirholiday.Myparentsdecidedtotakeawalkaroundthelake,whilemylittlesisterandIplannedtogo36.Werentedasmallboatandgotonitcarefully.Thelakewasveryclean,andwecouldseefishswimming37thewater.Mysisterwasveryexcitedandkeptpointingatthebirdsinthetrees."Look!Therearesomanybeautifulbirds,"shesaid38.Ismiledandtoldhertobequiet,sothatwewouldn'tscarethebirdsaway.Whenwewereinthemiddleofthelake,thewindsuddenlyblew.Ourboatstartedtoshakealittle.Ifeltalittle39,butmysisterheldmyhandandsaid,"Don'tworry,哥哥.I'mherewithyou."Herwordsmademefeelbetter.Weslowlyrowedtheboattothebank,andwhenwegotoff,myparentswerewaitingforuswithwarmsmiles.Wehadapicnicbythelakeafterthat.Mymomprepareddeliciousfood,andweateandtalkedhappily.Ifeltvery40thatday.Itwasawonderfulweekend,andIwillneverforgetit.36.A.boatingB.swimmingC.runningD.hiking37.A.onB.inC.underD.above38.A.quietlyB.loudlyC.slowlyD.sadly39.A.happyB.excitedC.afraidD.angry40.A.sadB.tiredC.boredD.happyAfewdayslater,myschoolhelda"Give-it-a-goDay"atAltonLeisureCentre.Allthestudentswereinvitedtotakepartindifferentsportsandactivities.Idecidedtotryrunning,whilemybestfriendLilywantedtotry41.Therunningracestartedat9o'clockinthemorning.Thereweremanystudentsintherace,andIwasalittlenervous.Whentheteacherblewthewhistle,weallstartedrunningasfastaswecould.Atfirst,Iwasinthemiddleofthegroup,butIkeptrunninganddidn'tgiveup.Finally,Ifinishedtheraceinthe42place.Iwasveryproudofmyself.Aftertherace,IwenttoseeLily.Shewasmakingabeautifulcraft.Shetoldmethatitwasforhermom'sbirthday."Mymomlovescraftsverymuch,"shesaid.Ihelpedherfinishthecraft,andwehadagoodtimetogether.The"Give-it-a-goDay"wasvery43.Wetriednewthingsandmadenewfriends.Ittaughtmethatweshouldalwaysbebravetotrysomethingnew.41.A.runningB.craftingC.swimmingD.singing42.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth43.A.boringB.tiringC.interestingD.difficultLastmonth,IwenttotheGrainshiresBirderiewithmyuncle.Itwasanexcitingfamilyresort,anditwashometohundredsofbirds.Wetooka"BirdsEyeViewtour"andwalkedthroughthetreetops.Wesawmanybeautifulbirds,someofwhichwereveryshy,andsomewerevery44.Myuncletoldmeaboutdifferentkindsofbirds,andIlearnedalot.Attheendoftheday,weboughtsomesouvenirs.Iboughtasmallbirdstatueformysister.Shewasveryhappywhenshesawit.ThetriptotheBirderiewasveryeducationaland45.IhopeIcangothereagainsomeday.44.A.shyB.friendlyC.quietD.lazy45.A.boringB.terribleC.wonderfulD.difficultⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADearfriends,haveyoudecidedwhereyouaregoingtotravelthissummer?HerearethreeFANTASTICplacesforyou!ElmshireParkForaweekonly,ourlakesidehouseisHALFprice!Tryboatingonthelakeandenjoythewonderfulholidaywithyourfamily.Wearemorethanhappytoletyouknow:petfriendlyhere!Booknowtotakeadvantageofthisoffer!When:July3toJuly9AltonLeisureCentreCometoourGive-it-a-goDay!Treatyourfamilytoourcentre.Findanewhobbyorexperienceanewsport!We'vegotalotofdifferentsportsandactivitiesforyou!Ifyoulikerunning,wehavelotsofracesinthemorningandafternoon.Ifyoulikemakingthings,comeandtryyourhandatdifferentcrafts!Youjustneed£3forallactivities.When:August15TheGrainshiresBirderieTheBirderieisanexcitingfamilyresort.TheBirderieishometohundredsofbirds—thebeautiful,theshy,thesociableandthefriendly!YoucangothroughthetreetopsonourBirdsEyeViewtour.Youcanseeourexpertbirdkeepersfeedingthebirdsandlearnaboutdifferentkindsofbirds.It'sagreatplaceforfamiliestohavefunandlearnsomethingnew.Ticketprice:Adults£10,Children(under12)£5Openingtime:9:00a.m.—5:00p.m.everyday51.Howlongisthehalf-priceofferforElmshirePark'slakesidehouse?()A.Oneday.B.Oneweek.C.Onemonth.D.Oneyear.52.WhatcanyoudoatAltonLeisureCentreonGive-it-a-goDay?()A.Goboating.B.Feedbirds.C.Takepartinraces.D.Stayinalakesidehouse.3.Howmuchwillafamilyoftwoadultsanda10-year-oldchildpayfortheGrainshiresBirderie?()A.£15.B.£20.C.£25.D.£30.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?()A.ElmshireParkisnotpetfriendly.B.AltonLeisureCentre'sGive-it-a-goDayisonJuly3.C.TheGrainshiresBirderieisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday.D.Youneedtopay£5foractivitiesatAltonLeisureCentre.5.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?()A.Tointroducethreetravelplaces.B.Toaskpeopletoprotectbirds.C.Toinvitepeopletojoinarace.D.Totellpeopleaboutaholiday.BPlasticpollutionisaseriousproblem,andit'sgettingworse.Plasticcanstayforalongtimeintheenvironmentandcausegreatharmtoanimalsandplants.Scientistsaretryingtocreateplasticthatbreaksdownquickly,butthebestwayfornowistouselessplastic.Herearesomeeasywaystoreduceplasticuseinourdailylife.First,stopusingplasticbags.Instead,takeareusableclothbagwhenyougoshopping.Reusablebagsarenotonlygoodfortheenvironment,butalsomoredurablethanplasticbags.Second,avoidbuyingplasticbottles.Youcanuseareusablewaterbottleandfillitwithwaterwhenyougoout.Thiscansavealotofplasticbottleseveryday.Third,chooseproductswithlessplasticpackaging.Manyproductshavetoomuchplasticpackaging,whichisunnecessary.Wecanchooseproductsthatarepackagedinpaperorglass.Fourth,recycleplasticwaste.Manykindsofplasticcanberecycled,suchasplasticbottles,plasticboxesandplasticbags.Weshouldseparateplasticwastefromotherwasteandputitintherecyclingbin.Reducingplasticuseiseveryone'sresponsibility.Ifwealltakesmallsteps,wecanmakeabigdifferencetotheenvironment.Let'sworktogethertoprotectourplanet.6.What'sthemainproblemmentionedinthepassage?()A.Airpollution.B.Waterpollution.C.Plasticpollution.D.Noisepollution.7.Whyisplasticharmful?()A.Itcanbreakdownquickly.B.Itcanstayintheenvironmentforalongtime.C.Itisnotdurable.D.Itisexpensive.8.Whatcanwedotoreduceplasticuse?()A.Useplasticbagswhenshopping.B.Buyplasticbottles.C.Chooseproductswithlessplasticpackaging.D.Throwplasticwasteeverywhere.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"durable"meaninChinese?()A.易碎的B.耐用的C.廉价的D.昂贵的10.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?()A.Totellpeoplehowtomakeplastic.B.Toaskpeopletoreduceplasticuse.C.Tointroducedifferentkindsofplastic.D.Totellpeopleaboutplasticrecycling.CMynameisTom.I'mastudentinGrade9.Lastmonth,Ihadaveryspecialexperience.Ivolunteeredatalocalanimalshelterwithmyclassmates.Itwasagreatopportunitytohelpanimalsandlearnsomethingnew.Whenwearrivedattheshelter,thestaffwelcomeduswarmly.Theytoldusabouttheworkwewoulddo:feedingtheanimals,cleaningtheirhouses,andplayingwiththem.Atfirst,IwasalittlenervousbecauseIhadneverbeenclosetosomanyanimals.ButwhenIsawthecutedogsandcats,Ifeltrelaxed.Iwasassignedtofeedthedogs.Iputthedogfoodintheirbowlsandwatchedthemeathappily.Somedogswereveryfriendlyandcametorubagainstmylegs.Ialsoplayedwiththem,throwingaballforthemtochase.Itwasveryinteresting.MyclassmateLilywasresponsibleforcleaningthecats'houses.Shesaiditwasalittletiring,butshewashappytohelpthecats.Duringourvolunteerwork,welearnedalotaboutanimals.Thestafftoldusthatmanyoftheanimalsintheshelterwereabandonedbytheirowners.Theyneededloveandcare.Wealsolearnedhowtotakecareofdifferentkindsofanimals.Forexample,weshouldnotgivechocolatetodogsbecauseitisharmfultothem.Attheendoftheday,wewereverytired,butwefeltveryhappy.Weknewthatwehaddonesomethingmeaningful.Volunteeringattheanimalshelterwasagreatexperience.Itmademerealizethatweshouldcareforanimalsandtreatthemkindly.Idecidedtovolunteerthereagaininthefuture.11.WhatdidTomdoattheanimalshelter?()A.Hecleanedthedogs'houses.B.Hefedthedogs.C.Hecleanedthecats'houses.D.Heplayedwiththecats.12.WhywasTomnervousatfirst?()A.Becausehehadneverbeentoananimalshelterbefore.B.Becausehewasafraidofanimals.C.Becausehehadneverbeenclosetosomanyanimals.D.Becausehedidn'tlikeanimals.13.WhatdidTomlearnfromhisvolunteerwork?()A.Howtomakedogfood.B.Howtotakecareofanimals.C.Howtotraindogs.D.Howtosellanimals.14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?()A.Tomvolunteeredattheanimalshelteralone.B.Thestaffattheshelterwereunfriendly.C.Manyanimalsintheshelterwereabandonedbytheirowners.D.Tomdidn'twanttovolunteerthereagain.15.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.MyVolunteerExperienceatanAnimalShelterB.HowtoTakeCareofAnimalsC.AnimalsNeedLoveD.ADaywithMyClassmatesⅣ.词汇运用(共10分)A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)61.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthew______.62.Mymotheroftencooksdeliciousfoodforusinthek______.63.Weshouldbrushourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.64.It'sveryimportanttokeepabalancedd______tostayhealthy.65.TheSpringFestivalisatraditionalf______inChina.Peoplecelebrateitwiththeirfamilies.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)66.Heisagoodstudent.Healwaysfinisheshishomework______(careful).67.Therearemany______(child)playingontheplayground.68.Myfatherusually______(go)toworkbycar,buttodayhewalkedtowork.69.Thisismy______(three)timetovisitBeijing.Ilovethiscityverymuch.70.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______(go)aroundthesun.Ⅴ.句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。71.Heusuallygoestoschoolat7:30inthemorning.(改为一般疑问句)______heusually______toschoolat7:30inthemorning?72.TheywillhaveapicnicnextSunday.(改为否定句)They____________apicnicnextSunday.73.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan'tgotoschool.(合并为一句)Thegirlis______young______gotoschool.74.Hefinishedhishomeworkyesterdayevening.(对划线部分提问)____________hefinishhishomework?75.Theworkersbuiltanewschoolinourvillagelastyear.(改为被动语态)Anewschool____________inourvillagelastyearbytheworkers.Ⅵ.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,使对话意思完整、连贯。(其中有两项多余)A:Hi,Lucy!Longtimenosee.Howareyou?B:I'mfine,thankyou.Andyou?A:I'mfine,too.76.______B:IwenttotheGrainshiresBirderiewithmyfamilylastweekend.Itwasveryinteresting.A:Really?77.______B:Wesawmanydifferentkindsofbirds.WealsotookaBirdsEyeViewtourthroughthetreetops.A:Thatsoundsgreat!78.______B:Itwas£10foradultsand£5forchildren.MyparentsandIpaid£25intotal.A:79.______B:Yes,itis.It'sopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.everyday.Youcangotherewithyourfamily.A:Goodidea!80.______B:You'rewelcome.A.Howmuchwastheticket?B.Wheredidyougolastweekend?C.Whatdidyoudothere?D.Isitopeneveryday?E.Thankyoufortellingme.F.Howwasyourweekend?G.Didyouhaveagoodtime?Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter计划今年暑假来中国旅游,他来信向你咨询旅游地点。请你根据以下提示,给他写一封回信,推荐他去你介绍过的三个地方中的一个,并说明推荐理由。提示:1.明确推荐的地点(ElmshirePark/AltonLeisureCentre/TheGrainshiresBirderie);2.说明推荐理由(至少2点);3.表达期待与他见面的心情。要求:1.词数80-100左右;2.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;4.书信格式正确。--------------------------答案及解析分割线--------------------------第一部分听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片(每小题1分,共5分)1-5ABCDE(解析:结合听力场景,对应常见日常场景图片,难度较低,侧重基础词汇辨析)Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语(每小题1分,共5分)6.C(解析:问句“Howareyoudoing?”意为“你过得怎么样?”,答语“I'mfine.”符合语境,A为感谢,B为“我也是”,D为“不客气”,均不匹配)7.A(解析:问句“Wouldyouliketo...?”邀请对方做某事,肯定答语“Sure,I'dloveto.”最得体,B为“没关系”,C为“做得好”,D为“真遗憾”,均不匹配)8.C(解析:问句“Canyoupassmethepen?”意为“你能把笔递给我吗?”,答语“Hereyouare.”意为“给你”,符合语境,A为“我不知道”,B为“我也是”,D为“对不起,我不能”,均不匹配)9.A(解析:问句“Rememberto...?”提醒对方做某事,答语“OK.Iwill.”表示“好的,我会的”,符合语境,B为“不客气”,C为“我猜是这样”,D为“那是对的”,均不匹配)10.C(解析:问句为打电话场景“MayIspeaktoKate?”,答语“Hello,thisisKate.”意为“你好,我是凯特”,符合打电话用语,A为“很高兴见到你”,B为“我认出你的声音了”,D为“她不在这儿”,结合听力原文,C为正确答案)Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)11.B(解析:结合对话原文,speakers提到“orderfood”“menu”等词汇,可判断在餐厅,A为公交站,C为警察局,D为学校,均不匹配)12.C(解析:对话中Paul提到“I'mlateforthemeeting,soIhavetorun.”,可知跑步是为了赶会议,A为看电影,B为考试,D为锻炼,均不匹配)13.B(解析:对话中提到“Samwasplayinginthefootballmatchyesterday.”,可知是Sam在踢足球,A为Bob,C为Linda,D为Tom,均不匹配)14.C(解析:对话中Tina和Jeff提到“weneedtofinishourschoolprojecttogether”,可知他们要做项目,A为修房子,B为练舞蹈,D为购物,均不匹配)15.C(解析:对话中Jeff说“Let'sgotoourschoollibrarytodoit.”,可知他们要去学校,A为Jeff的家,B为Tina的浴室,D为公园,均不匹配)Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分)16.B(解析:短文提到“Theboyboughtanewsuitforhisbrotherontheweekend.”,可知买的是西装,A为书,C为礼物,D为玩具,均不匹配)17.D(解析:短文提到“Hisbrotherwillwearitathisfriend'swedding.”,可知西装用于婚礼,A为派对,B为学校,C为工作,均不匹配)18.C(解析:短文提到“Thesuitcosthim300yuan.”,可知价格为300元,A为100元,B为200元,D为400元,均不匹配)19.C(解析:短文提到“Theboywantstobuyagiftforhismom'sbirthday,buthedoesn'thaveanyideas.”,可知需要帮助是因为想要礼物的想法,A为给妈妈惊喜,B为家务太多,D为完不成作业,均不匹配)20.C(解析:短文提到“Thegirlsaid'I'mhappytohelpyou.It'sinteresting.'”,可知女孩喜欢帮忙,A为觉得困难,B为觉得无聊,D为生气,均不匹配)第二部分笔试(100分)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)21.A(解析:useful以辅音音素/juː/开头,用不定冠词a,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,the表特指,此处表泛指“一本有用的书”,故选A)22.A(解析:bybike“骑自行车”,onfoot“步行”,均为固定搭配,故选A)23.B(解析:根据“Weareinthesameclass.”可知,是同班同学,A为老师,C为妈妈,D为堂妹,故选B)24.A(解析:根据答语“It'sabout5minutes'walk.”可知,问句询问距离,howfar“多远”,howlong“多长(时间/长度)”,howoften“多久一次”,howsoon“多久以后”,故选A)25.C(解析:根据答语“Ilikemathbest.”可知,问句询问最喜欢的科目,A为颜色,B为食物,D为运动,故选C)26.B(解析:根据时间状语lastyear“去年”,可知用一般过去时,buy的过去式为bought,故选B)27.C(解析:根据标志词Look!,可知用现在进行时,结构为am/is/are+doing,主语students为复数,用areplaying,故选C)28.B(解析:根据than“比”,可知用比较级,interesting的比较级为moreinteresting,故选B)29.A(解析:English为不可数名词,alittle“一点”,修饰不可数名词,表肯定;little“几乎没有”,修饰不可数名词,表否定;afew和few修饰可数名词,此处表“只会一点英语”,故选A)30.B(解析:根据答语“it'sonthesecondfloorofthebuilding.”可知,问句询问地点,用where引导宾语从句,what“什么”,when“什么时候”,how“怎样”,故选B)31.D(解析:根据“whenIarrived”可知,“会议开始”发生在“我到达”之前,用过去完成时,begin为短暂性动词,不能与for10minutes连用,需转化为beon,故选D)32.C(解析:must引导的一般疑问句,否定答语用needn't“不必”,mustn't“禁止”,can't“不能”,shouldn't“不应该”,故选C)33.B(解析:根据时间状语nextyear“明年”,用一般将来时,bridge与build之间是被动关系,用一般将来时的被动语态willbebuilt,故选B)34.A(解析:定语从句中,先行词thegirl为人,关系词在从句中作主语,用who,whom作宾语,which指物,whose“谁的”,故选A)35.B(解析:根据“I'msorry...”可知,答语应表示“没关系”,It'sOK“没关系”,You'rewelcome“不客气”,Thankyou“谢谢”,That'sright“那是对的”,故选B)Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)36.A(解析:根据后文“Werentedasmallboat”可知,此处指去划船,boating“划船”,swimming“游泳”,running“跑步”,hiking“徒步”,故选A)37.B(解析:fishswimminginthewater“鱼在水里游”,in“在……里面”,on“在……上面”,under“在……下面”,above“在……上方”,故选B)38.B(解析:根据“mysisterwasveryexcited”可知,她大声地说,loudly“大声地”,quietly“安静地”,slowly“慢慢地”,sadly“难过地”,故选B)39.C(解析:根据“ourboatstartedtoshakealittle”可知,“我”有点害怕,afraid“害怕的”,happy“开心的”,excited“兴奋的”,angry“生气的”,故选C)40.D(解析:根据“weateandtalkedhappily”可知,“我”那天很开心,happy“开心的”,sad“难过的”,tired“疲惫的”,bored“无聊的”,故选D)41.B(解析:根据后文“Shewasmakingabeautifulcraft.”可知,Lily想尝试做手工,crafting“做手工”,running“跑步”,swimming“游泳”,singing“唱歌”,故选B)42.C(解析:结合语境,“我”一开始在中间,坚持不放弃,最终获得第三名,third“第三”,first“第一”,second“第二”,fourth“第四”,符合语境,故选C)43.C(解析:根据“Wetriednewthingsandmadenewfriends.”可知,这一天很有趣,interesting“有趣的”,boring“无聊的”,tiring“疲惫的”,difficult“困难的”,故选C)44.B(解析:根据前文“thebeautiful,theshy,thesociableandthefriendly”可知,此处指友好的鸟,friendly“友好的”,shy“害羞的”,quiet“安静的”,lazy“懒惰的”,故选B)45.C(解析:根据“IhopeIcangothereagainsomeday.”可知,这次旅行很精彩,wonderful“精彩的”,boring“无聊的”,terrible“糟糕的”,difficult“困难的”,故选C)Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A篇51.B(解析:根据ElmshirePark部分“For
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