福建省重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

福建省重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Watchamovie

B.Gotothepark

C.Playbasketball答案：B

解析：根据对话内容，男士说“Let’sgototheparkandplayfootball.”，因此答案是B。2、Howmuchisthebook?

A.$10

B.$15

C.$20答案：C

解析：女士说“I’llpay$20forit.”，所以价格是$20。3、Whenwillthemeetingstart?

A.At9:00

B.At10:00

C.At11:00答案：A

解析：男士说“Let’sarriveearly,themeetingstartsat9:00.”，所以会议开始时间是9:00。4、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthefilm?

A.Shethinksit’sboring

B.Shethinksit’sinteresting

C.Shethinksit’sfunny答案：B

解析：女士说“Ithinkit’squiteinteresting.”，所以她的观点是它很有趣。5、Whatistheman’shobby?

A.Reading

B.Swimming

C.Drawing答案：C

解析：男士说“Ilikedrawingverymuch.”，因此他的爱好是画画。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Howlongwillthemovielast?

A.1hour

B.1.5hours

C.2hours答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Themoviewilllastfor1.5hours.”，所以电影时长是1.5小时。7、Wheredidthemangoonvacation?

A.Beijing

B.Shanghai

C.Guangzhou答案：A

解析：男士说“IwenttoBeijinglastsummer.”，说明他去年夏天去了北京。8、Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Onceaweek答案：B

解析：女士说“Iexercisetwiceaweek.”，因此她每周锻炼两次。9、Whatistheman’sfavoritesubjectinschool?

A.English

B.Math

C.History答案：A

解析：男士说“IlikeEnglishbest.”，所以他的最喜爱科目是英语。10、Whattimedoesthewomanusuallygetup?

A.6:30

B.7:00

C.7:30答案：C

解析：女士说“Sheusuallygetsupat7:30.”，说明她通常7:30起床。11、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five答案：B

解析：男士说“Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.”，因此家里有四口人。12、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Wenttothemuseum

B.Watchedamovie

C.Playedfootball答案：A

解析：女士说“Shewenttothemuseumwithherfriend.”，所以她和朋友去了博物馆。13、Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouttheweather?

A.It’scold

B.It’swarm

C.It’shot答案：B

解析：女士说“Theweatheriswarmtoday.”，所以她觉得今天天气温暖。14、Howmanymoviesdidtheywatchlastweek?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three答案：B

解析：男士说“Wewatchedtwomovieslastweek.”，因此他们看了两部电影。15、Whatistheman’splanfortomorrow?

A.Togotothesupermarket

B.Tovisithisgrandmother

C.Tostudyfortheexam答案：C

解析：男士说“Iplantostudyfortheexamtomorrow.”，所以明天计划复习考试。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

TheweatherinIndiaisverychangeable.Itcanbehotanddryoneday,andcoldandwetthenextday.Inmanypartsofthecountry,themonsoonseasonisthemostimportanttimeoftheyear.Duringthisseason,thetemperaturedropsandthereisalotofrainfall.ThemonsoonseasonusuallycomesinJune.Itisthemostcriticaltimeforfarmers,asitprovidesthenecessaryrainforcrops.However,itcanalsoleadtofloodsiftherainistooheavy.16、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Theimportanceofmonsoons

B.ThechangeableweatherinIndia

C.Themonsoonseasonanditsimportance

D.Theeffectsofrainonfarmers答案：C

解析：文章主要讲述印度的季风季节及其重要性，因此选C。17、Whendoesthemonsoonseasonusuallycome?

A.January

B.April

C.June

D.December答案：C

解析：文章明确提到“monsoonseasonusuallycomesinJune”，所以答案是C。18、Whyisthemonsoonseasonimportantforfarmers?

A.Becauseitprovidesrainfall

B.Becauseithasalotofsunshine

C.Becauseitiswarm

D.Becauseitisdry答案：A

解析：文章指出“itprovidesthenecessaryrainforcrops”，所以答案是A。19、Whatcouldhappeniftherainistooheavyduringthemonsoonseason?

A.Cropswillgrowquickly

B.Therewillbedrought

C.Itmayleadtofloods

D.Itwillbeverywarm答案：C

解析：文中说“itcanalsoleadtofloodsiftherainistooheavy”，因此选C。20、WhatkindofweatherisitinIndiawhenthemonsoonseasonisover?

A.Hotanddry

B.Coldandwet

C.Hotandwet

D.Coldanddry答案：A

解析：文章提到“monsoonseasonisthemostimportanttimeoftheyear.Duringthisseason,thetemperaturedropsandthereisalotofrainfall.”因此在季风结束后，天气会变回炎热干燥。B篇：

NeilArmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon.Hewasbornin1930andbecameanastronautin1962.HejoinedNASAin1955andwasselectedasanastronautin1962.In1969,aspartoftheApollo11mission,hetookthefirststepsonthemoon.Hisfamouswordswere“That’sonesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind.”Afterthat,hebecameafamousscientistandwroteseveralbooksaboutspace.21、Whowasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon?

A.MichaelCollins

B.BuzzAldrin

C.NeilArmstrong

D.JohnGlenn答案：C

解析：文中第一句话提到“NeilArmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon.”，所以答案是C。22、WhendidNeilArmstrongbecomeanastronaut?

A.1930

B.1955

C.1962

D.1969答案：C

解析：文中说“Hebecameanastronautin1962.”，所以答案是C。23、WhatwasNeilArmstrong’sjobbeforehebecameanastronaut?

A.Ateacher

B.Ascientist

C.Apilot

D.Awriter答案：C

解析：文中指出“HejoinedNASAin1955andwasselectedasanastronautin1962.”，但未明确说明他之前的职业，所以无法确定。24、WhatdidNeilArmstrongsaywhenhetookthefirststepsonthemoon?

A.“Welcometothemoon.”

B.“That’sonesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind.”

C.“Weareonthemoon.”

D.“Whatabeautifulplace!”答案：B

解析：文中明确提到他说的是“That’sonesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind.”，所以选B。25、WhatdidNeilArmstrongdoafterwalkingonthemoon?

A.Hestartedacompany

B.Hebecameafamousscientist

C.HereturnedtoEarth

D.Hewrotearesearchpaper答案：B

解析：文中说“Afterthat,hebecameafamousscientistandwroteseveralbooksaboutspace.”，所以答案是B。C篇：

Agoodhabitissomethingthatyoudoregularly.Itcanbegoodforyourhealth,yourstudies,oryourwork.Forexample,wakingupearlyeverydayhelpsyouhavemoretimetostudyorwork.Brushingyourteethtwiceadaykeepsyourmouthclean.Eatinghealthyfoodkeepsyoustrongandhealthy.Ifyoucandevelopgoodhabits,youwillliveabetterlife.26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Weshouldbehealthy

B.Goodhabitsareimportant

C.Itiseasytodevelopgoodhabits

D.Itishardtodevelopgoodhabits答案：B

解析：文章开头指出“Agoodhabitissomethingthatyoudoregularly.”，并强调其对健康、学习和工作的好处，所以选B。27、Whichofthefollowingisagoodhabitmentionedinthepassage?

A.Eatingjunkfood

B.Wakinguplate

C.Wakingupearlyeveryday

D.Notdoingexercise答案：C

解析：文中提到“wakingupearlyeverydayhelpsyouhavemoretimetostudyorwork.”，所以C是正确的。28、Whatisthebenefitofbrushingteethtwiceaday?

A.Itmakesyoulookbetter

B.Itkeepsyourmouthclean

C.Itmakesyourteethstronger

D.Ithelpsyoutosleepbetter答案：B

解析：文中说“Brushingyourteethtwiceadaykeepsyourmouthclean.”，因此选B。29、Whatcanhappenifyoudevelopgoodhabits?

A.Youwillbesick

B.Youwillliveabetterlife

C.Youwillgotobedlate

D.Youwillnotbehealthy答案：B

解析：文中提到“Ifyoucandevelopgoodhabits,youwillliveabetterlife.”，所以选B。30、Whatdoesthepassagesayabouteatinghealthyfood?

A.Itmakesyouunhealthy

B.Itmakesyoulesstired

C.Itkeepsyoustrongandhealthy

D.Ithelpsyoutoberich答案：C

解析：文中说“Eatinghealthyfoodkeepsyoustrongandhealthy.”，所以选C。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:

Yesterday,Iwenttothesupermarketwithmymother.Shesaidthatshewantedtobuysomefruitsandvegetables.ItoldherthatIwantedtohelp.WewalkedaroundthestoreforawhileandthenIpickedoutsomeapples.Motherboughtsomebananasandorangestoo.Afterthat,wewenttothefridgesectionandIchosesomemilk.Motherboughteggsandbreadaswell.31、Shesaidthatshewantedtobuysome______.

A.bread

B.vegetables

C.milk答案：B

解析：根据第一句，她想买水果和蔬菜，所以正确答案是B。32、ItoldherthatIwantedto______.

A.gotothepark

B.help

C.buysomemoney答案：B

解析：第二句说“ItoldherthatIwantedtohelp.”，所以选B。33、Ipickedoutsome______.

A.vegetables

B.apples

C.bread答案：B

解析：第三句说“Ipickedoutsomeapples.”，因此选B。34、Motherboughtsome______.

A.eggs

B.bread

C.juice答案：A

解析：第四句提到“Motherboughteggsandbreadaswell.”，所以选A。35、Ichosesome______.

A.vegetables

B.milk

C.bread答案：B

解析：第四句说“Ichosesomemilk.”，因此选B。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage:

IhaveafriendnamedLucy.Sheisverykind.Shealwayshelpsotherswhentheyareinneed.Oneday,shesawaboyfallingdownfromhisbike.Shequicklyrantohimandhelpedhimup.Theboywashurt,soshetookhimtothehospital.Thedoctorssaidhewasokay,buthewasveryunhappy.Lucygavehimawarmsmileandtoldhimitwasjustasmallaccident.Theboyfeltbetterandthankedher.Lucysaidshewashappytohelp.Shesaidthathelpingothersisthemostimportantthinginlife.36、Lucyisvery______.

A.lazy

B.hardworking

C.kind

D.smart答案：C

解析：第二句说“Sheisverykind.”，因此选C。37、Shealwayshelpsotherswhentheyarein______.

A.pain

B.needs

C.danger

D.danger答案：B

解析：第三句“whentheyareinneed”是固定搭配，所以选B。38、Shesawaboyfallingdownfromhisbike.

A.crashed

B.falling

C.fallingdown

D.falls答案：C

解析：此处用现在分词表示主动意义，所以选C。39、Shequicklyrantohimand______himup.

A.help

B.helps

C.helped

D.helping答案：C

解析：过去时，语境是描述过去的事情，所以选C。40、Theboywashurt,soshetookhimtothehospital.

A.hurt

B.hurted

C.injured

D.hurts答案：A

解析：“washurt”是被动语态，表示受伤，所以选A。41、Thedoctorssaidhewasokay,buthewasveryunhappy.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.because答案：A

解析：但他在医院很不开心，因此选A。42、Lucygavehimawarmsmileand______himup.

A.help

B.helping

C.helped

D.helps答案：C

解析：过去时态，所以选C。43、Theboyfeltbetterand______her.

A.thanked

B.thanking

C.thanks

D.thank答案：A

解析：过去时态，表示感谢，所以选A。44、Lucysaidshewashappytohelp.

A.said

B.says

C.saided

D.saying答案：A

解析：一般过去时，所以选A。45、Shesaidthathelpingothersisthemostimportantthinginlife.

A.helping

B.helps

C.helped

D.tohelp答案：A

解析：此处是非谓语动词作主语，使用动名词形式，因此选A。46、Theboywasveryunhappybecausehehadanaccident.

A.was

B.had

C.has

D.hadhad答案：B

解析：过去完成时描述事故发生在就医之前，所以选B。47、Lucygavehimawarmsmile,______careofhim.

A.of

B.for

C.with

D.to答案：C

解析：“givesomeoneasmilewithcare”是常见搭配，所以选C。48、Shehelpedhimup,andthengavehimmedicinetocancelthepain.

A.cancel

B.remove

C.takeaway

D.reduce答案：D

解析：“reducethepain”是常见表达，说明减轻疼痛，所以选D。49、Hesaidthathewouldnotgototheparkagain.

A.wouldnotgo

B.willnotgo

C.doesnotgo

D.isnotgoing答案：A

解析：表示将来的一个决定，使用过去时的would，所以选A。50、Lucysaidshewassadtoseehimfall.

A.sad

B.unhappy

C.angry

D.upset答案：A

解析：“sad”与“unhappy”意思相近，均可表达“不开心”，但原文用“sad”，所以选A。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Passage:

Lastsummer,Iwent51___atripwithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanyplacesandhadagreat52___(time).Oneday,we53___(see)abeautifullakeanddecidedtotakeaphoto.Itwasvery54___(wind).Westoppedandwaitedfor55___(it)tostop.After56___(wait)forabout10minutes,thewindstoppedandwetookthephoto.Itwasamemorable57___(experience).We58___(learn)alotaboutnature.59___(Because)ofthewind,wecouldn’ttakethephotoatfirst.60___(Although)itwasdifficult,wefinallysucceeded.答案：

51.on

52.time

53.saw

54.windy

55.it

56.waiting

57.experience

58.learned

59.Because

60.Although解析：

51.“goonatrip”是固定搭配，所以用on。

52.“hadagreattime”是常用表达，所以用time。

53.时间是过去时，因此用saw。

54.修饰形容词“wind”，用形容词形式windy。

55.指代风，所以用it。

56.动名词作介词宾语，所以用waiting。

57.表示经历，用名词experience。

58.动词过去时，因此用learned。

59.表示原因，用Because。

60.表示让步，用Although。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。MynameisLiHua.I61___likesportsverymuch.Iplayfootball62___everyday.Myfavoritesportis63___ball.Ithinkitisfun,and64___ithelpstodevelopedteamspirit.65___Sometimes,Igototheparkwithmyfriends66___playfootball.67___Wearealwayshavesomuchfun.68___Ialsoliketo