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安徽省蚌埠市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间:________满分:120分姓名:________第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gotothelibrary
B.Gotothepark
C.Gototherestaurant答案:B
解析:根据对话内容,男士说:“I’mgoingtoseeamoviewithmyfriend.”所以答案是B,即去电影院。2、Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.Canada
B.America
C.England答案:C
解析:女士说:“IwasborninLondon.”根据常识,伦敦是英国的城市,故答案为C。3、Whatdoestheboyneed?
A.Apen
B.Abook
C.Aruler答案:A
解析:对话中男孩问:“Doyouhaveapen?”由此可判断他需要的是笔,答案是A。4、Whattimedoestheclassstart?
A.7:30
B.8:00
C.8:30答案:B
解析:男士说:“Ourclassstartsat8:00.”直接给出时间,答案为B。5、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five答案:C
解析:女士说:“Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.”答案是C。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatdidthewomanbuy?
A.Abag
B.Ahat
C.AT-shirt答案:B
解析:对话中提到:“Iboughtanicehatformybrother.”她买了帽子。7、Whyisthemanlate?
A.Becauseoftherain
B.Becauseofthetraffic
C.Becauseoftheaccident答案:B
解析:男士说:“Igotstuckinthetrafficontheway.”说明他因为堵车而迟到。8、Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Avacationplan
B.Aschooltrip
C.Aparty答案:A
解析:他们讨论的是假期计划:“Wearegoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweek.”9、Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Sunny
B.Cloudy
C.Rainy答案:C
解析:女士说:“Itisrainingheavilyoutside.”说明天气是下雨。10、Whatwillthemandoafterwork?
A.Playfootball
B.WatchTV
C.Goforawalk答案:A
解析:男士说:“Iwillgototheparktoplayfootballafterwork.”所以答案是A。11、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewmovie?
A.It’sboring.
B.It’sinteresting.
C.It’snotgood.答案:B
解析:男士说:“It’saninterestingmovie.”显示他对电影的兴趣,答案是B。12、Howlonghasthewomanbeeninthecity?
A.Oneyear
B.Twoyears
C.Threeyears答案:C
解析:女士提到:“Ihavebeenhereforthreeyears.”显示她已在此居住三年。13、Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Adress
B.Ascarf
C.Abook答案:A
解析:对话中提到:“Iwanttobuyanewdress.”她想要买裙子。14、Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheplan?
A.Excited
B.Happy
C.Unhappy答案:C
解析:男士说:“Idon’tliketheplan.”说明他对这个计划不满意。15、Whatisthetopicofthelecture?
A.History
B.Literature
C.Chemistry答案:A
解析:独白中提到:“Today’slectureisonworldhistory.”题目答案是A。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)wasfoundedin1945.Itisaninternationalorganizationthatpromotespeaceandsecuritythrougheducation,scienceandculture.UNESCOhas193memberstatesandworksonawiderangeofissuesincludingliteracy,culturalheritage,andmediafreedom.16、WhenwasUNESCOfounded?
A.1845
B.1945
C.1955
D.1965答案:B
解析:第一句话明确指出:“TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)wasfoundedin1945.”所以答案是B。17、WhatdoesUNESCOdo?
A.Itpromoteswar.
B.Itpromoteseducation,science,andculture.
C.Itonlycaresaboutscience.
D.Itonlycaresabouthistory.答案:B
解析:第二句提到:“Itisaninternationalorganizationthatpromotespeaceandsecuritythrougheducation,scienceandculture.”显示其工作范围是教育、科学和文化,答案是B。18、HowmanymemberstatesdoesUNESCOhave?
A.183
B.193
C.173
D.163答案:B
解析:第三句指出:“UNESCOhas193memberstates.”答案是B。19、WhatisoneoftheissuesUNESCOworkson?
A.Cooking
B.Journalism
C.Literacy
D.Painting答案:C
解析:第三句提到:“UNESCOworksonawiderangeofissuesincludingliteracy,culturalheritage,andmediafreedom.”其中提到的是literacy(识字),答案是C。20、WhatisUNESCO’sgoal?
A.Topromotewar
B.Tomakepeoplerich
C.Topromotepeaceandsecurity
D.Toincreasepollution答案:C
解析:第二句提到:“Itisaninternationalorganizationthatpromotespeaceandsecuritythrougheducation,scienceandculture.”答案是C。B篇:
Therearemanywaystokeephealthy.Eatinghealthyfoodisoneofthemostimportant.Youshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables,andlessjunkfood.Also,it’sgoodtodrinkenoughwater.Peoplewhoexerciseregularlyarealsohealthier.However,makinggoodchoicesisdifficultforsomepeople.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Exerciseisthemostimportant
B.Healthyfoodisthemostimportant
C.Therearemanywaystobehealthy
D.Drinkingwateristhebestway答案:C
解析:第一句是主题句:“Therearemanywaystokeephealthy.”所以主要意思是有很多方法保持健康,答案是C。22、Whatshouldpeopleeatmoreof?
A.Meat
B.Junkfood
C.Fruitsandvegetables
D.Sugaryfood答案:C
解析:第二句指出:“Youshouldeatmorefruitsandvegetables,andlessjunkfood.”所以答案是C。23、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutdrinkingwater?
A.Itisnotimportant
B.Itisimportant
C.Itisharmful
D.Itisoptional答案:B
解析:阅读短文可知:“It’sgoodtodrinkenoughwater.”说明饮水是有益的,答案是B。24、Whatistheresultofexercisingregularly?
A.Peoplegetsickmore
B.Peoplegettired
C.Peoplearehealthier
D.Peopleenjoychocolatesmore答案:C
解析:第三句提到:“Peoplewhoexerciseregularlyarealsohealthier.”答案是C。25、Whyisitdifficulttomakegoodchoices?
A.Becausenoonewantstochange
B.Becauseitdependsonhabits
C.Becausepeopledon’tknowtherightway
D.Becausemakinggoodchoicesishardforsomepeople答案:D
解析:第四句指出:“However,makinggoodchoicesisdifficultforsomepeople.”所以答案选D。C篇:
WhenIwasachild,Iusedtolovecollectingstamps.Iwouldspendhourslookingatdifferentstampsfromaroundtheworld.Eachstamprepresentedadifferentcountry,andIwasfascinatedbytheirdesignsandstories.NowIhavegrownupandnolongerhavethetimeforsuchhobbies.However,IstillkeepmycollectioninaboxandsometimeslookatthemwhenIambored.26、Whatdidthewriterusedtodo?
A.Collectbooks
B.Collectstamps
C.Collectcoins
D.Collectclothes答案:B
解析:第一句话提到:“Iusedtolovecollectingstamps.”所以答案是B。27、Whatdidthewriterlookatwhenhewasachild?
A.Toys
B.Stamps
C.Photographs
D.Paintings答案:B
解析:第二句:“Iwouldspendhourslookingatdifferentstampsfromaroundtheworld.”答案是B。28、Whatdoeseachstamprepresent?
A.Adifferentperson
B.Adifferentanimal
C.Adifferentcountry
D.Adifferentsport答案:C
解析:第三句指出:“Eachstamprepresentedadifferentcountry.”所以答案是C。29、Whathasthewriterstoppeddoing?
A.Collectingbooks
B.Collectingstamps
C.Collectingcoins
D.Collectingcards答案:B
解析:第四句:“NowIhavegrownupandnolongerhavethetimeforsuchhobbies.”说明他不再有时间进行收集活动,答案选B。30、Whatdoesthewriterdonowwithhiscollection?
A.Hesellsit
B.Heleavesitinthebox
C.Hethrowsitaway
D.Hegivesittoafriend答案:B
解析:第五句提到:“IstillkeepmycollectioninaboxandsometimeslookatthemwhenIambored.”所以答案是B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。短文:
Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.______31______Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.Itisnotfarfrommyhome.______32______Myparentsdon’tlikemetorideabikealone.Theythinkitisdangerous.______33______SoIhavetotakethebuseveryday.______34______Itusuallytakesme20minutestogettoschool.______35______Ithinkitisimportanttobesafe.选项:
A.But
B.Forexample
C.However
D.So
E.Ithink
F.Iamsafe答案:A、C、D、E、F
解析:
31、空后提到“Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.”这说明与前句形成对比,因此选A(But)。
32、空后说明原因,使用However可以表示转折,所以选C。
33、空后是结论,使用So符合逻辑,答案是D。
34、空后陈述事实,使用Ithink表示观点,选E。
35、空后呼应前一句idea,选F(Iamsafe)。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thesunwasshiningbrightlyinthesky.Johndecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.Hewalkedforaboutanhour.Duringthattime,hesawmanydifferentthings.Therewerechildrenplayingontheswings,birdssinginginthetrees,andpeoplesittingonthebenches.36、Thesunwasshiningbrightly______thesky.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.over答案:A
解析:通常“阳光照耀”使用“inthesky”表达,答案是A。37、John______togoforawalkinthepark.
A.decided
B.thought
C.considered
D.saw答案:A
解析:“decidetodosomething”是常见搭配,答案是A。38、Hewalkedforabout______hour.
A.an
B.a
C.the
D.none答案:B
解析:表示泛指“大约一小时”,用“anhour”或“ahour”均可以,但更常用“ahour”,答案是B。39、Therewerechildren______ontheswings.
A.playing
B.played
C.toplay
D.plays答案:A
解析:“Therewere”后面接现在分词表示进行中的动作,答案是A。40、Birds______inthetrees.
A.weresinging
B.sang
C.issinging
D.sings答案:A
解析:“weresinging”是过去进行时,与上文时态一致,选A。41、People______onthebenches.
A.weresitting
B.sat
C.sit
D.aresitting答案:A
解析:“weresitting”是过去进行时,与上下文一致,选A。42、Theweatherwasverynice.______wewentoutside.
A.So
B.Therefore
C.Because
D.But答案:A
解析:“So”引导结果状语从句,符合语境,选A。43、HeaskedmeifI______totheparty.
A.wascoming
B.havecome
C.wouldcome
D.come答案:C
解析:“askedifIwouldcome”是标准用法,表示将来动作,选C。44、WhatdidshesaywhenI______her?
A.asked
B.ask
C.willask
D.asks答案:A
解析:“whenIaskedher”是过去时从句,与主句时态一致,选A。45、Theteachertoldthestudentsthatthey______thetesttomorrow.
A.wouldtake
B.took
C.take
D.willtake答案:A
解析:“toldthattheywouldtakethetest”是宾语从句,用过去将来时,选A。46、ShehadbeentoParisbeforeshemovedtoLondon.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.which答案:B
解析:“ShehadbeentoParisbeforeshemovedtoLondon.”是强调之前去过巴黎的动作,选B。47、Iremember______tothelibrarylastweek.
A.going
B.goes
C.went
D.togo答案:A
解析:“rememberdoingsomething”是固定搭配,表示记得做过的事,选A。48、Hegavemeabook______Icouldread.
A.that
B.which
C.sothat
D.because答案:C
解析:“sothat”表示目的,符合句意,选C。49、Theboyisstudyinghard______hecanpasstheexam.
A.sothat
B.inorderto
C.for
D.because答案:A
解析:“sothat”引导目的状语从句,表示努力通过考试,选A。50、Sheleftherkeys______thetable.
A.on
B.at
C.in
D.by答案:A
解析:“leavesomethingonthetable”是固定搭配,表示放在桌子上,选A。51、Itisimportant______youtostudyEnglish.
A.for
B.of
C.to
D.with答案:A
解析:“Itisimportantforyoutodosomething”是常见结构,选A。52、Thechildrenwereplayingoutside______itstartedtorain.
A.when
B.because
C.although
D.then答案:A
解析:“when”表示时间顺序,符合句意,选A。53、Themovieisinteresting.Iwouldlike______it.
A.see
B.tosee
C.seeing
D.sees答案:B
解析:“wouldliketodosomething”是固定搭配,选B。54、Shetoldme______shewasgoingtocome.
A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.where答案:A
解析:“toldmethat…”引导宾语从句,表示告诉某人某事,选A。55、Themanwasreading______hissonwassleeping.
A.when
B.after
C.before
D.while答案:D
解析:“while”表示同时发生,符合句意,选D。56、Iamsorry______themistake.
A.for
B.of
C.on
D.about答案:A
解析:“besorryforamistake”是固定搭配,表示为错误感到抱歉,选A。57、He’salways______tohelpothers.
A.ready
B.readyfor
C.readyto
D.readfor答案:C
解析:“readytodosomething”是常见结构,表示准备好做某事,选C。58、IhavebeentoBrazil______2015.
A.since
B.for
C.in
D.by答案:A
解析:“since”表示从某个时间开始持续,选A。59、Ineverthought______hecouldbesobrave.
A.that
B.which
C.of
D.what答案:A
解析:“Ineverthoughtthat…”是宾语从句,选A。60、Helikesplayingfootball,______heisnotverygoodatit.
A.but
B.and
C.so
D.for答案:A
解析:“but”连接两个对比句,表示“喜欢”与“不行”之间的转折,选A。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.
Smithwasaskedtogiveatalkatthemeeting.Hesaidhewouldlike______(61)togiveit.However,hedidn’tknowwhattosay.Hedecidedtopreparesomenotescarefully.Healsocheckedthemicrophonetomakesureitwouldwork.Afterthat,hestartedthetalk.Everyonewasveryinterestedinwhathesaid.61、______(togive)
答案:togive
解析:“wouldliketogive”是固定搭配,表示愿意做某事,用不定式。62、Hesaidhewouldlike______(togo)tothelibrary.
答案:togo
解析:“wouldliketogo”是固定搭配,动词用不定式形式,答案是togo。63、Hedecidedtopreparesomenotes______(careful).
答案:carefully
解析:“decidetodosomethingcarefully”表示决定认真准备,形容词用副词形式,答案是carefully。64、Hecheckedthemicrophonetomakesureitwould______(work).
答案:work
解析:“makesureitwouldwork”表示确保麦克风能工作,用动词原形,答案是work。65、Afterthat,hestartedthetalk.Everyonewasveryinterestedinwhathe______(say).
答案:said
解析:前文是过去时,所以用said,表示过去所说的话,答案是said。66、Itwasvery______(important)forhimtopreparewell.
答案:important
解析:“Itwasveryimportant”强调重要性,选形容词important。67、Hehadalotofbooks,buthestillhadto______(buy)more.
答案:buy
解析:“hadtobuy”表示不得不购买,选动词原形buy。68、Thestudentsweretold______(nottouse)mobilephonesinclass.
答案:nottouse
解析:“weretoldnottouse”是被动语态,否定形式,选nottouse。69、Shehasn’tfinishedherhomeworkyet.Shewill______(finish)itlater.
答案:finish
解析:“willfinish”表示将来时,选动词原形finish。70、Iknowthathedoesn’tlike______(wait)forthebus.
答案:waiting
解析:“likewaiting”是动词+动名词结构,选waiting。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。MystudentnameisLily.IamfromChinaandIliveinNewYorknow.Ilikereadingandplayingbasketball.IstudyEnglishveryhard.Myteacheralwaysgivemeadvice.Ihavealotoffriend.Ioftengotoschoolbybike.Itisveryimportanttogettoschoolontime.IthinkIneedtogetupearlyandgotobedlate.IamtryingtoimprovemyEnglish.IwillspeakEnglishmore.答案:
1、“MystudentnameisLily.”→“MynameisLily.”
2、“IamfromChinaandIliveinNewYorknow.”→“IamfromChinaandnowIliveinNewYork.”
3、“Ilikereadingandplayingbasketball.”→“Ilikereadingandplayingbasketball.”
4、“IstudyEnglishveryhard.
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