广东省2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

广东省2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案考试时间：90分钟满分：120分姓名：________毕业初中：________第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gotothepark

B.Gotothecinema

C.Gotothelibrary答案：B

解析：男士说：“I’dliketogotothecinemabecauseit’sfun.”可知他想去电影院。2、Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothehospital

B.Tothebookstore

C.Tothepostoffice答案：C

解析：女士说：“Ineedtosendaletter.CanIborrowyourpen?”可知她要去邮局。3、Whyisthemantired?

A.Hestayeduplate

B.Heworkedhard

C.Heranamarathon答案：A

解析：男士说：“Istayeduplatelastnighttostudyfortheexam.”可知他熬夜学习。4、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Totakeabus

B.Towalk

C.Torideabike答案：C

解析：女士说：“It’stoofartowalk,butyoucanrideabike.”她建议骑车。5、Howmuchisthedictionary?

A.15dollars

B.20dollars

C.25dollars答案：B

解析：商店店员说：“Thatdictionaryis20dollars.”价格为20美元。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Howoftendoesthemangotothegym?

A.Everyday

B.Onceaweek

C.Twiceaweek答案：C

解析：男士说：“Igotothegymtwiceaweek.”每周去两次。7、Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?

A.Shewatchedamovie

B.Shemetherfriend

C.Shevisitedhergrandmother答案：C

解析：女士说：“Ivisitedmygrandmotheryesterday.”昨天去看望了奶奶。8、Whatistheweatherlike?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Cloudy答案：B

解析：男士说：“It’srainingheavilyoutside.I’mgoingtostayathome.”正在下雨。9、Whoisthemantalkingto?

A.Hisfriend

B.Histeacher

C.Hismother答案：A

解析：男士说：“I’vefailedthetest,butI’lltryhardernexttime.”他在和朋友说话。10、Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?

A.Goswimming

B.Goshopping

C.Gohiking答案：A

解析：女士说：“Iwillgoswimmingthisweekend.”她计划周末去游泳。11、What’sthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Theyaretalkingabouttheirvacationplans

B.Theyarediscussinghomework

C.Theyareaskingfordirections答案：A

解析：两人对话中提到：“Whereareyougoingonvacation?”可知主要谈论假期计划。12、Whatdoesthewomanneed?

A.Anotebook

B.Apen

C.Aruler答案：B

解析：女士说：“Iforgotmypen.CanIborrowyours?”她需要借笔。13、Whendidthemanfinishhishomework?

A.At8:00PM

B.At9:00PM

C.At10:00PM答案：C

解析：男士说：“Ifinishedmyhomeworkat10:00PM.”时间是晚上10点。14、Whatisthewomanwaitingfor?

A.Herturnatthebank

B.Herfriend

C.Abus答案：A

解析：女士说：“I’vebeenwaitingformyturnatthebankfor20minutes.”她在银行排队。15、Howmanypeoplearethereintheconversation?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four答案：A

解析：对话中只出现两个人的音。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇：

TheInternetisoneofthegreatestinventionsofthe20thcentury.Ithaschangedthewaypeopleliveandwork.Peoplecannowcommunicatewitheachotheracrosstheworldinseconds.Informationisavailablequickly.However,theInternetalsohassomeproblems.Oneofthemainproblemsisthatitcanbeharmfultochildreniftheyarenottaughthowtouseitproperly.Soit’simportanttoteachchildrenhowtousetheInternetsafely.16、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet

B.ThedangersoftheInternet

C.TheneedtoteachchildrenabouttheInternet

D.HowtheInternetworks答案：C

解析：文章的最后一句“it’simportanttoteachchildrenhowtousetheInternetsafely”表明主题是教孩子如何安全使用互联网。17、WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternet?

A.Itonlyhasbenefits

B.Itonlyhasproblems

C.Ithasbothbenefitsandproblems

D.Ithasnobenefits答案：C

解析：文中提到“Irhaschangedthewaypeopleliveandwork”以及“itcanbeharmfultochildren”，说明既有好处也有问题。18、WhyistheInternetharmfultochildren?

A.Becauseitistoofast

B.Becauseitistooexpensive

C.Becauseitcanbeusedwrongly

D.Becauseitisnotsafe答案：C

解析：文中提到“itcanbeharmfultochildreniftheyarenottaughthowtouseitproperly”，说明使用不当会有害。19、WhatshouldbedonetopreventharmtochildrenfromtheInternet?

A.Childrenshouldnotuseit

B.Adultsshouldnotuseit

C.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtouseitproperly

D.TheInternetshouldbeclosed答案：C

解析：最后一句提到“it’simportanttoteachchildrenhowtouseitsafely”，说明要教会孩子们正确使用。20、WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternet’sspeed?

A.Itisslow

B.Itisquick

C.Itisthesameasbefore

D.Itisnotmentioned答案：B

解析：文中说“Informationisavailablequickly.”表明互联网速度是快速的。B篇：

Manystudentsfinditdifficulttomanagetheirtime.Theyoftenstarttheirhomeworklate,andthentheyhavetostayuplatetofinishit.Thisisbadfortheirhealth.It’simportantforstudentstoplantheirtimewell.Theyshouldmakeascheduleandfollowit.Iftheydothis,theywillhavemoretimeforfunactivitiesandtheywillfeelmorerelaxed.21、Whydomanystudentsfinditdifficulttomanagetheirtime?

A.Becausetheyaretoobusy

B.Becausetheystarthomeworklate

C.Becausetheyhavetoomuchwork

D.Becausetheyhavenofriends答案：B

解析：文中说“theyoftenstarttheirhomeworklate”，说明是因为开始做作业太晚。22、Whatistheresultofstayinguplate?

A.Theyfeelhappy

B.Theyfeeltired

C.Theyfeelrelaxed

D.Theyfeelexcited答案：B

解析：文中提到“thisisbadfortheirhealth.”说明后果是对健康不好，可能感到疲惫。23、Whatshouldstudentsdotomanagetimebetter?

A.Domorehomework

B.Makeaschedule

C.Stayuplate

D.Don’tplananything答案：B

解析：文中说“It’simportanttoplantheirtimewell.Theyshouldmakeascheduleandfollowit.”明确建议制定计划。24、Whatcanstudentsdoaftermakingaschedule?

A.Studyallday

B.Domorehomework

C.Havemoretimeforfun

D.Getpoorgrades答案：C

解析：文中提到“Iftheydothis,theywillhavemoretimeforfunactivities.”说明他们可以有更多时间做喜欢的事情。25、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Togiveadviceonhowtostudy

B.ToexplainhowtheInternetworks

C.Totalkabouthowtomanagetime

D.Todescribeanewtechnology答案：C

解析：文章讲述的是学生如何更好地管理时间，所以目的是谈论时间管理。C篇：

Inourschool,thereisarulethatstudentsmustwearuniformsonschooldays.Somestudentsdon’tlikethisrule.Theythinkthatuniformsmakethemfeeluncomfortable.Othersthinkthatitisunfairbecausetheycannotchoosetheirownclothes.However,manystudentsbelievethatuniformshelptocreateasenseofequalityanddiscipline.Theyalsothinkthatuniformsmaketheschoollookmorebeautiful.26、Whatistheschoolrulementioned?

A.Studentsmustwearuniformsonschooldays

B.Studentscanwearwhatevertheylike

C.Studentsarenotallowedtowearjeans

D.Studentsmustwearspecialclothes答案：A

解析：第一句说明“studentsmustwearuniformsonschooldays.”学校规定必须穿校服。27、Whatdosomestudentsthinkoftherule?

A.Theylikeit

B.Theydon’tlikeit

C.Theythinkit’sfair

D.Theythinkit’snecessary答案：B

解析：文中说“Somestudentsdon’tlikethisrule.”说明他们不喜欢这个规定。28、Whydosomestudentsdisliketherule?

A.Becausetheyfeelitisunfair

B.Becausetheythinkitisnotnecessary

C.Becausetheycan’tchoosetheirownclothes

D.Becausetheydon’tlikethecolor答案：C

解析：文中说“theycannotchoosetheirownclothes.”说明不能选择自己的衣服是他们不喜欢的原因。29、Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttherule?

A.Itisnotimportant

B.Itisunfair

C.Ithasadvantages

D.Ithasnoeffect答案：C

解析：文章提到“manystudentsbelievethatuniformshelptocreateasenseofequalityanddiscipline.”说明作者认为有好处。30、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldwearuniforms

B.Theschoolhasaruleaboutuniforms

C.Studentshavedifferentopinionsontherule

D.Uniformsarenotallowedanywhere答案：C

解析：文章谈论的是学生们对穿校服规定的不同看法，因此主题是不同意见。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Therearemanywaystoreducestress.Oneofthebestwaysistoexercise.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyreleasesendorphins,whicharechemicalsthatmakeyoufeelgood.Thiscanhelptoreducestress.Anotherwayistotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblems.Ifyoutalktoafriendorfamilymember,theycangiveyouadviceandsupport.Also,listeningtomusiccanhelpreducestress.Itcanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.However,somepeoplemightfindithardtorelaxbecausetheyaretoobusy.Inthatcase,theyshouldtrytotakeabreakanddosomethingtheyenjoy.31、Therearemanywaystoreducestress.

A.True

B.False

C.Notmentioned答案：A

解析：开头说“Therearemanywaystoreducestress.”所以此句是正确的。32、Whenyouexercise,yourbodyreleasesendorphins.

A.True

B.False

C.Notmentioned答案：A

解析：第二句明确说“yourbodyreleasesendorphins.”正确。33、Anotherwayistotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblems.

A.True

B.False

C.Notmentioned答案：A

解析：文中在“Anotherway”后面马上提到“totalktosomeoneaboutyourproblems.”正确。34、Listeningtomusiccanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.

A.True

B.False

C.Notmentioned答案：A

解析：文中说“listeningtomusiccanhelpreducestress.Itcanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.”所以正确。35、Somepeoplemightfindithardtorelaxbecausetheyenjoytheirwork.

A.True

B.False

C.Notmentioned答案：B

解析：原文说“theyaretoobusy”，而不是否喜欢工作，因此此句错误。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastsummer,ItookatriptoHainan.Itwasa(36)timeforme.I(37)withmyfamily.We(38)ourcarforthetrip.Onthefirstday,wewenttoafamous(39)calledSanya.Itwasverybeautiful.I(40)somethinginterestingthere.Theweatherwas(41)sunnyandwarm.We(42)onthebeachandswaminthesea.Ifeltvery(43)andrelaxed.Myparents(44)alotofphotosofus.Onthesecondday,wevisiteda(45)museum.There,I(46)alotofoldthings.Ilearnedaboutthe(47)ofHainan.Ialso(48)sometraditionalfood.Itwasverydifferentfrom(49)foodinmyhometown.Afterthetrip,Ifelt(50)andmoreconfident.Iunderstoodthat(51)isthebestwaytorelax.Ialso(52)thatIneedtospendmoretimewithmyfamily.(53)thetrip,we(54)alotofmemories.Thesememorieswillhelpme(55)thebestofmylife.36、A.special

B.happy

C.good

D.exciting答案：A

解析：前文说“Lastsummer,ItookatriptoHainan.”表示这次旅行对他来说是特别的。37、A.traveled

B.went

C.had

D.visited答案：B

解析：“Iwentwithmyfamily.”是常见表达，表示和家人一起去。38、A.took

B.drove

C.used

D.started答案：A

解析：“tookourcarforthetrip”是正确的搭配，表示“开车去旅行”。39、A.city

B.place

C.town

D.place答案：B

解析：“afamousplacecalledSanya”是常用的表达，表示一个著名的地方。40、A.saw

B.did

C.played

D.bought答案：B

解析：“Ididsomethinginterestingthere.”是正确的。41、A.very

B.quite

C.so

D.too答案：A

解析：“verysunnyandwarm”表示天气非常好。42、A.played

B.ran

C.sat

D.moved答案：A

解析：“playedonthebeachandswaminthesea”表示在海边玩、在海里游泳。43、A.tired

B.sleepy

C.relaxed

D.stressed答案：C

解析：前文“feltveryrelaxed”说明文本中的感觉是放松。44、A.took

B.made

C.have

D.took答案：A

解析：“tookalotofphotosofus”是正确搭配，表示拍了很多我们的照片。45、A.museum

B.park

C.hotel

D.store答案：A

解析：“visitedamuseum”是常见的表达。46、A.saw

B.watched

C.looked

D.found答案：A

解析：“sawalotofoldthings”是常见的动词搭配，表示看到很多古物。47、A.culture

B.history

C.story

D.idea答案：B

解析：“learnedaboutthehistoryofHainan”是正确的搭配。48、A.ate

B.had

C.tasted

D.drank答案：B

解析：“hadsometraditionalfood”为常见表达，表示品尝传统食物。49、A.some

B.any

C.the

D.all答案：D

解析：“differentfromthefoodinmyhometown”表示和家乡的食物不同。50、A.tired

B.happy

C.confident

D.excited答案：B

解析：“Ifelthappyandmoreconfident”说明是开心和更有自信。51、A.traveling

B.goingout

C.relaxing

D.working答案：C

解析：“relaxingisthebestwaytorelax”重复使用“relax”，句意明确。52、A.realized

B.thought

C.understood

D.knew答案：A

解析：“realizedthatIneedtospendmoretimewithmyfamily”是常见表达，表示意识到。53、A.After

B.Because

C.So

D.However答案：A

解析：“Afterthetrip,wehadalotofmemories.”说明旅行之后有美好回忆。54、A.took

B.made

C.had

D.created答案：C

解析：“hadalotofmemories”是常见表达，表示拥有许多回忆。55、A.have

B.make

C.do

D.find答案：A

解析：“willhelpmehavethebestofmylife”是正确搭配，表示帮助我拥有最好的生活。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwas12,Imovedtoanewcityandstarted(56)anewschool.Atfirst,Ifeltvery(57)becauseIdidn’tknowanyone.Butafterafewweeks,Ibegan(58)friendsandjoinedmanyclubs.Now,Iamvery(59)inschool.Myteachersare(60)andalwaysgivemeenoughtimetofinishmyhomework.Ithinkthis(61)isveryimportant.(62)thehelpofthem,Ilearnedalot.Ialsofoundthat(63)short-termgoalshelpsmestay(64)andmakesmewanttodomore.Ishould(65)rememberthatsuccessisnotonlyabout(66)achievementsbutalsoabouttheprocess.答案：56.attending

解析：“startedattendinganewschool”是固定搭配，表示开始上新学校。lonely

解析：“Ifeltverylonely”是常见表达，表示感到孤独。making

解析：“beganmakingfriends”意为“开始交朋友”。popular

解析：“inschool”前常用形容词，表示在学校里受欢迎。patient

解析：“Myteachersarepatient”说明老师非常耐心。habit

解析：“thishabitisveryimportant”是常见表达，强调习惯的重要性。With

解析：“Withthehelpofthem”是正确的介词搭配。setting

解析：“settingshort-termgoals”为固定搭配，表示设定短期目标。motivated

解析：“staymotivated”是常见表达，表示保持动力。always

解析：“shouldalwaysremember”表示一直要记住。achieving

解析：“aboutachievingachievements”中的“achieving”是动名词形式，结构正确。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。Ilikeplayingfootball.It’saverygoodsportbecauseitisinterestingandfun.Ioftenplayitwithmyfriendsafterschool.Wehavealotoftimetoplay,soitisveryeasytolearn.IfIhavetime,IwatchfootballmatchesonTV.Sometimes,Ifeelmyteamisweak.Footballisnotonlyasport,butalsoawaytomakefriends.Ithinkit’sagoodactivityforallthestudents.答案：

1.Ilikeplayingfootball.→Iliketoplayfootball.

解析：“liketodo”是更自然的表达。It’saverygoodsportbecauseitisinterestingandfun.→It’saverygoodsportbecauseitisinterestingandfun.

解析：原