2026年宁夏回族自治区固原市中考英语考试真题及答案

2026年宁夏回族自治区固原市中考英语考试真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：________准考证号：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听句子选图片（5分）

题目内容：

Youwillhearfivesentences.Foreachsentence,choosethecorrectpicturefromAtoE.

Sentence1:Itisrainingoutside.

Sentence2:Sheisplayingtheviolin.

Sentence3:Thecatissleepingonthechair.

Sentence4:Heiscookingdinner.

Sentence5:Theyarevisitingthemuseum.答案：AECDB

解析：根据每句话的描述，选择与之匹配的图片。例如，句子1描述下雨，故选A；句子5描述参观博物馆，故选B。2、听对话选答案（10分）

题目内容：

Youwillhearaconversationandanswerthequestions.

Conversation:

M:Doyouwanttogototheparkwithmetomorrow?

W:I’dloveto,butIhaveameeting.

Question1:Whatdoesthewomansay?

A.Shewantstogotothepark.

B.Shehasameetingtomorrow.

C.Shedoesn’tlikethepark.

Question2:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gotothepark.

B.Gotoameeting.

C.Gotothelibrary.答案：BA

解析：Question1中，女士说她明天有会议，故选B；Question2中，男士想和女士一起去公园，故选A。3、听短文填空（10分）

题目内容：

Youwillhearashortpassageandfillintheblankswithwordsorphrases.

短文内容：

MynameisLiHua.Iliveinasmalltown.Igotoschoolbybikebecausethe______isfarfrommyhome.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andhavebreakfastat7:00.ThenItakethebustoschool.Theschoolisnotverybig,butithasanice______.Ilikeplayingbasketball.Myfavoritesubjectis______becauseit’sinterestingandIcanlearnalot.Iusuallyhavelunchatschoolandgohomeat5:00p.m.Ioftenhelpmymomwiththehousework.Ithinkit’simportanttohelpathome.答案：distance,playground,English

解析：根据上下文和常识判断，“distance”表示距离，“playground”是操场，“English”是英语，符合文章逻辑和所给词汇范围。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

题目内容：

（1）Idon’tlikeapples.Wouldyoulike______?

A.one

B.it

C.them

D.that答案：C

解析：apples是复数形式，因此用“them”指代。（2）She______toschooleveryday.

A.go

B.goes

C.going

D.gone答案：B

解析：主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式“goes”。（3）______youwanttogowithme?

A.Do

B.Does

C.Are

D.Is答案：A

解析：句型是“Wouldyoulike…?”，问句需用助动词“Do”构成疑问句。（4）Hehas______newbooks.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./答案：D

解析：此处“newbooks”是复数，前面不加冠词。（5）I______myhomeworkyesterday.

A.do

B.did

C.havedone

D.willdo答案：B

解析：一般过去时，动词需用过去式“did”。（6）Sheis______alettertoherfriend.

A.write

B.writes

C.writing

D.wrote答案：C

解析：进行时态，用“writing”表示正在写信。（7）Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wecan.

A.as

B.so

C.like

D.for答案：A

解析：“aswecan”是固定表达，表示“尽我们所能”。（8）Shepreferstea______coffee.

A.to

B.than

C.with

D.from答案：A

解析：“prefer…to…”是固定搭配，表示“比起……更喜欢……”。（9）Heistallerthan______inhisclass.

A.anyotherstudent

B.anystudent

C.otherstudents

D.theotherstudents答案：A

解析：“anyotherstudent”用于比较，正确表达是“比班上其他任何学生都高”。（10）Iwillcallyou______Iarrive.

A.when

B.where

C.why

D.what答案：A

解析：“when”表示“当……的时候”，符合句意。（11）______youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.

A.If

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Because答案：A

解析：这是一个条件句，表示“如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试”，用“if”合适。（12）Sheistired,soshe______gotobedearly.

A.should

B.shouldn’t

C.must

D.need答案：A

解析：根据前后句“sheistired”，推断她应该早睡，用“should”符合逻辑。（13）He______totheparklastweekend.

A.went

B.goes

C.willgo

D.hasgone答案：A

解析：一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式“went”。（14）IthinkEnglishis______importantsubject.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./答案：A

解析：“important”以辅音音开头，前面用冠词“a”。（15）Don’tforget______thedoorbeforeyouleave.

A.toclose

B.closing

C.close

D.closed答案：A

解析：“forgettodo”是固定搭配，表示“忘记去做某事”。5、完形填空（15分）

题目内容：

MyfriendTomisaverykindboy.Heoftenhelpsothersand1______histeachers.Hestudieshardand2______goodgrades.Lastweek,Iwasill,andhe3______me.Iwasverythankfuland4______him.Healsolikessports.Heplaysbasketball5______hisbrothereveryevening.Hisbrotherisvery6______andalwaysencourageshim.They7______havealotoffun.Tomisahappyboy,andhemakesme8______happy.Ihope9______thesameashim.Lifeisbetterwhenyouare10______withothers.答案：1.helps2.gets3.visited4.thanked5.with6.strict7.often8.feel9.tobe10.friendly

解析：本段讲述Tom是善良且乐于助人的朋友，帮助作者并获得感谢。动词时态要与上下文一致，如“helps”“gets”“visited”等。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（25分）

题目内容：

DearPeter,

Ihopeyouarefine.I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschool.It’sbiggerthanmyoldone.Therearemorestudentsandteachershere.Theclassroomsarecleanandbright.IhaveanewfriendnamedLily.Sheisinthesameclassasme.Weoftenhelpeachotherwithhomework.Ialsolikethenewlibrary.Ithasmanybooksandisveryquiet.Icanreadthereafterclass.Question1:WhatdoesthewritertellPeterabout?

A.Heroldschool

B.Hernewschool

C.Hernewfriend

D.Hernewteacher答案：B

解析：文章开头提到“I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmynewschool”，直接说明内容是关于新学校。Question2:Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthenewschool?

A.Shefeelsbored.

B.Shefeelshappy.

C.Shefeelstired.

D.Shefeelsafraid.答案：B

解析：文中用“bigger”，“cleanandbright”，“likethenewlibrary”等词语表达对学校的喜爱。Question3:WhatdoLilyandthewriterdo?

A.Theyplaysports.

B.Theyhelpeachotherwithhomework.

C.Theytakepartinclubs.

D.Theygotothelibrary.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Weoftenhelpeachotherwithhomework”，说明两人互相帮助学习。Question4:Whatdoesthewriterdoafterclass?

A.Sheplaysbasketball.

B.Shereadsinthelibrary.

C.Shedoesherhomework.

D.Shetalkswithherfriends.答案：B

解析：文中提到“Icanreadthereafterclass”，说明课后去图书馆读书。Question5:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thewriterismovingtoanewcity.

B.Thewriterdescribeshernewschool.

C.Thewriterwantstomakefriends.

D.Thewriterlikesbooks.答案：B

解析：文章主要描述的是新学校的情况，包括教室、图书馆和朋友。7、任务型阅读（15分）

题目内容：

Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Everymorning,Iwakeupearlyanddosomeexercise.ThenIhavebreakfastandgotoschool.Iusuallytakethebus,butsometimesIrideabike.Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandrelax.IalsoliketoreadbooksandwatchTV.Myfavoritesubjectissciencebecauseit’sinteresting.IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.Question1:Whattimedoesthewritergetupeveryday?

Answer:______Question2:Howdoesthewritergotoschoolmostofthetime?

Answer:______Question3:Whatisthewriter’sfavoritesubject?

Answer:______Question4:Whatdoesthewriterdointheevening?

Answer:______Question5:Whatdoesthewriterwanttobeinthefuture?

Answer:______答案：Question1:early；Question2:bybus；Question3:science；Question4:doherhomeworkandrelax；Question5:adoctor

解析：根据文章内容直接提取信息，如“Everymorning,Iwakeupearly”，“Iusuallytakethebus”，“myfavoritesubjectisscience”，“Idomyhomeworkandrelax”，“Iwanttobeadoctor”。四、写作（25分）8、单词拼写（5分）

题目内容：

根据句子意思填写缺失的单词。

（1）Heis______(