大陆英语语法题目及答案

大陆英语语法题目及答案姓名：_____ 准考证号：_____ 得分：__________

大陆英语语法题目及答案

一、选择题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.

B.Iatebreakfast.

C.Iameatingbreakfast.

D.Iwilleatbreakfast.

2.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepastsimpletenseforthethirdpersonsingular?

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

3.Whichwordshouldbeusedtofillintheblank:"Sheis___happytoday."

A.very

B.so

C.too

D.as

4.Identifythecorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustense:

A.IwatchedTVlastnight.

B.IamwatchingTVnow.

C.IwaswatchingTVlastnight.

D.IwillwatchTVtonight.

5.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"inthecomparativedegree?

A.happier

B.happiest

C.morehappy

D.happily

6.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturesimpletense?

A.Hewillgotothestore.

B.Heisgoingtothestore.

C.Hegoestothestore.

D.Hehasgonetothestore.

7.Identifythecorrectuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense:

A.Ihavebeenstudyingfortwohours.

B.Iamstudyingfortwohours.

C.Istudiedfortwohours.

D.Iwillstudyfortwohours.

8.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepresentperfecttenseforthethirdpersonsingular?

A.go

B.goes

C.gone

D.hasgone

9.Whichwordshouldbeusedtofillintheblank:"Thebookis___interesting."

A.very

B.so

C.too

D.as

10.Identifythecorrectuseofthepastperfecttense:

A.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.

B.Ifinishmyhomework.

C.Ifinishedmyhomework.

D.Iwillfinishmyhomework.

二、填空题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":She___astudent.

2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave":He___twobrothers.

3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheadjective"big":Theelephantis___thanthelion.

4.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheadverb"quickly":Heruns___.

5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":They___totheparkyesterday.

6.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":I___tiredtoday.

7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheadjective"happy":Sheis___thanherbrother.

8.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheadverb"slowly":Thecarmoves___.

9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave":We___threecats.

10.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheadjective"small":Themouseis___thantheelephant.

三、多选题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihavereadthebook.

B.Ireadthebookyesterday.

C.Iamreadingthebooknow.

D.Iwillreadthebooktomorrow.

2.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastsimpletense?

A.Iwatchedamovielastnight.

B.Iamwatchingamovienow.

C.Iwatchedamovieyesterday.

D.Iwillwatchamovietomorrow.

3.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentcontinuoustense?

A.Iameatingdinnernow.

B.Iatedinnerlastnight.

C.Iamgoingtoeatdinnerlater.

D.Iwilleatdinnertomorrow.

4.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturesimpletense?

A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

B.Iamgoingtogotothestorelater.

C.Igotothestoreeveryday.

D.Iwillhavegonetothestorebytomorrow.

5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastcontinuoustense?

A.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.

B.Iamsleepingnow.

C.Isleptlastnight.

D.Iwillsleeptomorrow.

6.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?

A.Ihavebeenstudyingfortwohours.

B.Iamstudyingnow.

C.Istudiedfortwohoursyesterday.

D.Iwillstudyfortwohourstomorrow.

7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastperfecttense?

A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.

B.Ifinishmyhomeworknow.

C.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.

D.Iwillfinishmyhomeworktomorrow.

8.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturecontinuoustense?

A.Iwillbeeatingdinnerat7PM.

B.Iameatingdinnernow.

C.Iwillhaveeatendinnerby7PM.

D.Iatedinnerlastnight.

9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.

B.Iatebreakfastyesterday.

C.Iameatingbreakfastnow.

D.Iwilleatbreakfasttomorrow.

10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastperfectcontinuoustense?

A.Ihadbeenstudyingfortwohourswhenthephonerang.

B.Iamstudyingnow.

C.Istudiedfortwohoursyesterday.

D.Iwillstudyfortwohourstomorrow.

四、判断题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.

2.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.

3.Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtodescribepredictionsaboutthefuture.

4.Thepresentcontinuoustensecanbeusedtodescribefutureplans.

5.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.

6.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillongoing.

7.Theadjective"big"isusedinthecomparativedegreeas"bigger".

8.Theadverb"quickly"isusedtomodifytheverb.

9.Theverb"tobe"isusedtodescribethestateofbeing.

10.Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribecompletedactionsinthepast.

五、问答题(每题2分，总共10题)

1.Explaintheuseofthepresentperfecttense.

2.Describethedifferencebetweenthepastsimpleandpastcontinuoustenses.

3.Howisthefuturesimpletenseusedtodescribepredictions?

4.Explaintheuseofthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribefutureplans.

5.Describetheuseofthepastperfecttensetodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.

6.Explaintheuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustensetodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillongoing.

7.Howisthecomparativedegreeofanadjectiveformed?

8.Describethefunctionofadverbsinasentence.

9.Explainthepurposeoftheverb"tobe"inasentence.

10.Describetheuseofthepastsimpletensetodescribecompletedactionsinthepast.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.解析：现在完成时用于描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，"haveeaten"表示早餐这个动作已经完成，并且与现在状态有关。

2.C.was解析：动词"tobe"在一般过去时的第三人称单数形式是"was"。

3.A.very解析：副词"very"用来修饰形容词"happy"，表示程度，意为“非常”。

4.C.IwaswatchingTVlastnight.解析：过去进行时用于描述过去某个特定时间点正在进行的动作，"waswatching"表示昨晚那个时间点正在看电视。

5.A.happier解析：形容词"happy"的比较级形式是"happier"，表示“更快乐”。

6.A.Hewillgotothestore.解析：一般将来时用于描述将来要发生的动作，"willgo"表示他明天会去商店。

7.A.Ihavebeenstudyingfortwohours.解析：现在完成进行时用于描述从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且可能还会继续，“havebeenstudying”表示已经学习了两个小时。

8.D.hasgone解析：现在完成时第三人称单数形式是"has"加上动词的过去分词，"hasgone"表示他已经去了商店。

9.A.very解析：副词"very"用来修饰形容词"interesting"，表示程度，意为“非常”。

10.A.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.解析：过去完成时用于描述在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，“hadfinished”表示在电影开始之前已经完成了作业。

二、填空题答案及解析

1.is解析：动词"tobe"的第三人称单数现在时形式是"is"，用于描述主语"she"的身份或状态。

2.has解析：动词"tohave"的第三人称单数现在时形式是"has"，用于描述主语"he"拥有的东西。

3.bigger解析：形容词"big"的比较级形式是"bigger"，用于比较两个事物的相对大小。

4.quickly解析：副词"quickly"用来修饰动词"runs"，表示跑步的速度快。

5.went解析：动词"togo"的过去式形式是"went"，用于描述过去发生的动作。

6.am解析：动词"tobe"的第一人称单数现在时形式是"am"，用于描述主语"i"的状态。

7.happier解析：形容词"happy"的比较级形式是"happier"，用于比较两个人物的相对快乐程度。

8.slowly解析：副词"slowly"用来修饰动词"moves"，表示移动的速度慢。

9.have解析：动词"tohave"的第一人称单数现在时形式是"have"，用于描述主语"we"拥有的东西。

10.smaller解析：形容词"small"的比较级形式是"smaller"，用于比较两个事物的相对大小。

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A.Ihavereadthebook.解析：现在完成时用于描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

2.A.Iwatchedamovielastnight.解析：一般过去时用于描述过去某个时间点发生的动作。

3.A.Iameatingdinnernow.解析：现在进行时用于描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。

4.A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.解析：一般将来时用于描述将来要发生的动作。

5.A.Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.解析：过去进行时用于描述过去某个特定时间点正在进行的动作。

6.A.Ihavebeenstudyingfortwohours.解析：现在完成进行时用于描述从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。

7.A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.解析：过去完成时用于描述在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

8.A.Iwillbeeatingdinnerat7PM.解析：将来进行时用于描述将来某个时间点正在进行的动作。

9.A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.解析：现在完成时用于描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

10.A.Ihadbeenstudyingfortwohourswhenthephonerang.解析：过去完成进行时用于描述在过去某个时间点之前一直持续到另一个过去时间点的动作。

四、判断题答案及解析

1.错误。现在完成时用于描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或者描述从过去开