2026年江苏省苏州市四市三区中考一模考试英语试题（含答案）

第=page22页，共=sectionpages22页2026年江苏省苏州市四市三区中考一模考试英语试题一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Haveyourfriendsbeentalkingabout"raisingalobster"lately?No,nottheseafood—theyaretalkingaboutOpenClaw!It'sthehottestnewAItool.OpenClawwascreatedbyPeterSteinberger,aprogrammerfromAustria.

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Thatmeansdevelopersworldwidecanhelpimproveit.ThenwhatexactlyisOpenClaw?ItisanAI"agent"thatcanoperateyourmouseandkeyboard.It'slikeasuperpersonalassistant(助手)inyourcomputer!

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Sopeoplecallit"xiaolongxia",andusingitisjokinglycalled"raisingalobster..Whatmakesitspecial?Forawhile,wehavehadAItoolslikeChatGPT.Theycanadvise,buttheycan'tdothingsforus.OpenClaw,ontheotherhand,actuallygetsthingsdone.

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Youcanwakeuptoamessageaboutyourtoptaskswithoutevenasking.Buttherearerisks.OpenClawneedshigh-levelaccess(权限)toyourcomputer.Therehavebeencaseswhereitwentalittlecrazy.OneAIexpert'sOpenClawforgotitsinstructionsandstarteddeleting(删除)allheremails!Itcouldalsomakemistakesthatcostmoney.

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InFebruary,importantuserdata(数据)wasputonlinewithouttellingpeople.Hackerscouldusethemtocontrolusers'computers.Theabilityofthistechnologyisamazing,butitsriskscanbedangerous.

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Nexttimeyouhearabout"raisingalobster",remembertoweighthebenefitsagainstthedangers.A.Usersneedtobecarefulaboutwhattaskstheygiveit.B.Youcanuseitinchatapps,anditslogoisaredlobster.C.That'swhyit'swisetolearnabouttherisksbeforeusingit.D.HewantedtobuildanAIthatcouldgobeyondgivingadvice.E.What'sworse,OpenClawcanalsoputyourpersonaldataindanger.F.Hemadeitfreefordevelopersaroundtheworldtouseandimprove.G.Itcansendemails,buyplanetickets,andevenlearnyourdailytasks.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Forthepast20years,ReckoningTheaterinBeijinghasbeennarrating(讲述)thescenesandsettingsofmoviestoitsaudience.That'sbecauseallitsaudiencemembersare

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people,like65-year-oldXiaoHuanyiwhocan'tsee."Ihadtolistentothestoriesontheradiointhepast,"hesaid."Butthiscinema

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thescenessoIcanimaginethestorymyself.Thatisamazing."By2021,therewereover17millionblindorpartlyblindpeopleinChina.However,whenitcomestomeetingtheneedsofthesepeople,spaceslikeReckoningTheaterarestill

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,voicescallingforabetterlifeforthemaregrowinglouderandneverstop.Thepublicdon't

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wantthemtolive—theywantthemtolivebetter,bothinbodyandinheart.ReckoningTheaterwasstartedbyWangWeiliin2005.The64-year-oldstillrememberswatchingamoviewithablindfriendin2000.Hedescribedeveryscenetohisfriend

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,andhisfriendreallyenjoyedit.ThisexperienceencouragedWangtostartthetheaterwithhisownsavings."Theyhavetherighttoseeafilmjustlikeus,buttheyseeitthrough

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."Wangsaid,"Abetterlifegoesfarbeyondbasiclivingneeds.

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thegovernmenthasprovidedspecialschoolsandsidewalks,thesealonearenotenough."AccordingtoWang,itisnoteasytonarrateamovie.Preparationsforscreeningatwo-and-a-half-hourmoviecouldtakeas

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astwoweeks.Hemustwatchthemoviemanytimestoknowthestoryanditscharacters.Whenhenarrates,Wangtalksaboutwhatisshownonthe

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,insteadofwhathappens.ThankstoReckoningTheater,blindpeoplecanenjoymovieslikeeveryoneelse.Itbringsthemjoy,knowledge,andachanceto

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totheworld.6.A.deaf B.homeless C.blind D.old7.A.draws B.paints C.shows D.describes8.A.common B.rare C.popular D.rich9.A.simply B.easily C.wisely D.nearly10.A.infact B.indanger C.insurprise D.indetail11.A.touch B.words C.sight D.taste12.A.Though B.Because C.So D.But13.A.short B.long C.fast D.slow14.A.TV B.radio C.book D.screen15.A.contribute B.communicate C.connect D.compare三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。APhotosynthesis(光合作用)isareallyamazingprocessthatallowsplantstoturnsunlightintoenergyandproduceoxygen.Understandingthisprocesshelpsusrealizetheimportanceofplantsandtheenvironment.

16.Accordingtothepicture,whichofthefollowingisneededforphotosynthesis?A.②③⑤ B.①②③ C.①②⑤ D.③④⑤17.Ifyouarepreparingaspeechaboutphotosynthesis,whichkeyfactcanyouinclude?A.Oxygenisthemainfoodforplantstogrowwell.

B.Plantstakeinoxygenandgiveoutcarbondioxide.

C.Alllivingthingsgetenergydirectlyfromsunlight.

D.Plantstakeincarbondioxideandreleaseoxygenthroughphotosynthesis.18.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A.Inabiologymagazine. B.Inatravellingguide.

C.Inagardeningguide. D.Inachildren’sstorybook.BSometimes,makingsomeonehappyiseasy—justsayafewwordsthatreallysatisfyhim.Fromstrangerstoyourfamilyandclosestfriends,therearemanynicethingswecansaytothemtobringalittlekindnesstotheworld.However,somepeoplefinditdifficulttosaysomethingnicetoothers.Recently,thetopic“Don’tfeelashamedtogivecompliments(赞美)”hasgonepopularonthesocialmedia.Peoplesharedpersonalexperienceswhenpeoplefelttooshytosaysomethingniceaboutsomeone.Theyalsoexpressedtheirworries:

“Whatifothersthinkmywordsarejustflattery(奉承)?”“WhatifIpraisesomeoneandonlygetthecoldshoulder?”Becauseofthesefears,somechoosetostayquiet,leavingkindwordsunsaid.Thissmallhabitseemsharmless,butitcanhideourtruefeelings.Littlebylittle,wegetusedtokeepingourpraise,careandkindnessdeepinside.Overtime,itcanchangeourrelationshipsandevenreduceourownsenseofhappiness.Asaresult,wemaystarttofeeldistantfromothers.Infact,sayingsomethingnicedoesn’tmeanwearetryingtopleaseothersagainstourwish.Instead,itshowswepayattentiontothestrengthsandeffortsofthosearoundus,andwevalueandrespectthem.Simpleandsincerepraisecanwarmsomeone’sheart,reducemisunderstandings(误会)andbringpeopletogether.Sonexttimeyouseeyourfriendwearingabeautifulcoat,whynotgivehimasincerecompliment?Forexample,youcanfocusondetailslike“Thiscolourlooksgreatonyou!”or“Youreallyhaveagoodtasteinmusic!”Thesekindwordsnotonlymakeyourfriendhappybutalsocreateapleasantfeelingbetweenyou.Kindwordscostnothing,buttheycanmeaneverything.19.Whydosomepeoplefindithardtopraiseothers?A.Becausetheyliketokeeptheirpraiseinside.

B.Becausetheythinkkindwordscosttoomuch.

C.Becausetheymaypraiseothersagainstwishes.

D.Becausetheyworryotherswillnotliketheirwords.20.Whatdoesthephrase“coldshoulder”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Apoliteandwarmwelcome. B.Ashyandquietconversation.

C.Asilentandunfriendlyreply. D.Acoldanddishonestmanner.21.Thewritermentions“Thiscolourlooksgreatonyou”asanexampletoshowthat________.A.complimentsonclothingarealwaystheperfectchoice

B.simpleandspecificpraisecanbuildgoodrelationships

C.asimplecomplimentcansometimesreducemisunderstandings

D.friendsusuallycaremoreabouttheirappearancethanotherthings22.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheSecrettoTrueHappiness B.WhyWeShouldNotPraiseOthers

C.ThePowerofaSincereCompliment D.HowtoAvoidMisunderstandingsCSincethepopularTVseriesBorntoBeAlivewasshown,alargenumberofviewershavesharedtheirthoughtsonline.Manythinkitfeelslikewatchingadocumentary,astheseriesisfilmedagainstthebeautifullandscapesofQinghaiandisbasedonrealstories.WhereIsSanjiangyuan?InthesouthofQinghaiProvinceliesSanjiangyuan,themeetingplaceofwatersthatgivebirthtotheYangtzeRiver,theYellowRiverandtheLancangRiver.Itprovidesaround60,000,000,000m3offreshwaterforeighteenprovincesandfiveothercountrieseveryyear,becominganimportantwatersourceformillionsofpeopleinChina.Thislandisrichinnotonlyitswaterbutmanyrareanimals.However,itwasonceindangerbecauseofhunting.ThenumberofTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)droppedquicklyfromabout200,000tofewerthan20,000.BorntoBeAliveshowstheeffortsmadetoprotecttheseanimals.WhoAretheGuardians?BorntoBeAlivetellsthestoryofBaiJu,ayoungpolicewomanwhojoinsamountainpatrol(巡逻)team.TogetherwithDuoJie,shefightsagainstillegal(非法的)huntingandmining(采矿)andworkshardtobuildanaturereserve.ThecharacterDuoJieisbasedontworealpeople:JiesangSonandajieandQikaZabaduojie.Theywerepioneersofecological(生态的)protectioninKekexili.In1997,thefirstnatureprotectionstationinKekexiliwascompletedandputintouse.Thankstogenerationsofprotectionefforts,therearenowaround70,000Tibetanantelopes.WhatIsthe“LifeTree”?Theanswerissimplenow.The“LifeTree”isSanjiangyuan.Thenetworkofwatersislikeatreeoflife.Seenfromtheair,theriversspreadoutlikebranchesandroots,formingagreattrunkthatholdsthelandtogether.Yetitsmeaninggoesfarbeyonditsshape.ThepatrolmembersarenotonlyprotectingTibetanantelopes;theyareguardingtheanimalsandplantsthatdependonthearea.Afterwatchingtheseries,manyviewerscontinuetosearchfortherealstoriesbehindQinghai’secologicalprotection.Theprovince,oncetakingnonoticeofthesituation,isnowdrawingmoreattentionacrossthecountry.Perhaps,throughstorieslikethis,morepeoplewilllearntolistentotheheartbeatoftheearth.23.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicaboutSanjiangyuan?A.ByshowingthebeautyofQinghaiProvince.

B.ByintroducingthepopularityoftheTVseries.

C.Byexplainingthemeaningofthe“LifeTree”.

D.Bytellingthemovingstoriesofthecharacters.24.WhatdoweknowaboutSanjiangyuanaccordingtothepassage?A.Itsriversystemislikeahugetreeoflife.

B.ItistheonlyhomeoftheTibetanantelopes.

C.ItislocatedinthenorthofQinghaiProvince.

D.ItprovidesmostfreshwaterforallofChina.25.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Toexplainwhatthe“LifeTree”meanstothelivingthingsonearth.

B.TodescribethenaturalbeautyofSanjiangyuananditsimportance.

C.TointroducethelifestoriesofthepeoplewhoprotectSanjiangyuan.

D.TotellhowaTVseriesraisedpeople’sawarenessofprotectingnature.26.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.Question→Example→Reason

B.Fact→Problem→Result

C.Introduction→Details→Conclusion

D.Story→Comparison→OpinionDItwasabright,sunnyday.LittleAlbertEinsteincouldseethechildrenplayingoutside,buthehadtostayinsideandfeltboredbecauseofillness.“Ihavesomethingforyou!”hisfathertoldhimmysteriously.Inhishandwasaround,shinyobjectwhichlookedlikeapocketwatch,butitsfacewasmarkedwiththelettersN,S,EandW,withonlyonebighand(指针).“It’scalledacompass,”hisfathercontinued.“Whicheverwayyouturnit,thehandalwayspointsnorth!Explorersuseittoworkoutwheretheygetlost!”Alberttooktheobjectfromhisfatherandwatcheditclosely.“Howdoesitwork?”hewondered.“Ah,itusessomethingcalled‘magnetism’(磁性)!”saidhisfather,smiling.“ThehandisamagnetandsoistheplanetEarth.Thatiswhythehandalwayspointsnorth—becauseofthemagneticfieldaroundourplanet!”Afeelingofcuriosityranthroughhim.Itwasamazingtothinkthehandinhiscompasswascontrolledbysomethingthatwasunseen...Coulditbethattherewereotherhiddenforcesatworkinspace?Andwhatiftherewere?Albertsoongotbetterandwasallowedtoplayoutsideagain.Butthecompasswasstillonhismind.Hedidexperimentstoseehowitreacted(反应)toironobjectsorothermagnets;hecouldn’twaittodiscovertherulesofspace.Albert’sfamilyencouragedhiscuriosity.Hisuncletaughthimmathematics,whichhecouldusetoworkoutalot.AndafriendofhisfatherevenbroughtAlbertaseriesofbookscalledPeopleˈsBooksonNaturalScience.Theboylosthimselfinthematonce!Throughreading,AlbertlearnedaboutthediscoveryofnewplanetsinEarth’ssolarsystem,aswellasthingslikegravity,magnetism...Butwhatamazedhimmostwasthespeedoflight.“Didyouknowthatthespeedoflightisthesameeverywhereinspace?”hetoldhissisterMajaoneday.“Scientistssaynothingcangofaster.Ibetunderstandingthespeedoflightisveryimportantifwewanttounderstandspace.”Albertthoughtmuchaboutmagnetism,gravityandlight.Hewonderedifthereweresomekeystounderstandinghowtheyareconnectedwitheachother.Themoreheread,thebetterhelearntabouthoweverythingworked.Thatlittlecompassstartedhimonawholenewjourneyofdiscovery—andwhoknewwhatwouldbewaitingforhimalongtheway!27.WhydidAlbert’sfatherbringacompasstohim?A.BecauseAlbertneededtolearnaboutthecompass.

B.BecauseAlbertwassickandcouldnotplayoutside.

C.BecauseAlberttookgreatinterestinspacescience.

D.Becausehisfamilywantedtoencouragehiscuriosity.28.HowdidAlbertEinsteinfeelafterreceivingthecompassfromhisfather?A.Hewascuriousabouthowthecompassworked.

B.Hewasluckytohavesuchanamazingcompass.

C.Hewassurprisedtolookatthecompassclosely.

D.Hewasinterestedinreadingthelettersonit.29.HowdidthecompasshelpstartAlbert’swayofthinkinglikeascientist?A.Hebeganexperimentstoseeitsrelationshipwithalltheobjects.

B.Hegottoknowthespeedoflightisthesameeverywhereinspace.

C.Hewonderedwhethertherewereunknownforcesthatplayedapart.

D.Hewasencouragedtoreadasmanybooksaspossibleinsomeways.30.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Albertwouldtravelaroundtheworldasanexplorer.

B.ThecompasswasjustatoyforAlbert’schildhoodfun.

C.Hisfamilysupportedhisinterestinsciencefromthestart.

D.ThecompassledAlberttoalifelongjourneyinscience.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共7分。31.HaveyoueverreadthearticleAHappyExcursion(《逍遥游》)intheChinesetextbook?InanewdocumentarycalledMuseumsintheTextbook,itconnectsthestoryofabigfishturningintoagiantbirdtothedinosaursintheNaturalHistoryMuseumofChina.Andexpertsexploredtheideathatmythical(神话的)animalsmighthavecomefrompeopleimaginingancientfossils(化石).Isn’titinteresting?Thankstothenewdocumentary,textbooksarenolongerjustpaper!ProducedbyChinaMediaGroup,theshowMuseumsintheTextbookstartedonCCTV-10onFeb.25th.Eachepisode(集)beginswithalessonfromChinese,history,music,orarttextbooks.Aspecialteam,madeupofteachers,museumexperts(专家),andculturelovers,thenvisitsfamousmuseums.Theyhelpstudentsconnecttextbooklessonswithrealobjectsinmuseums.Besides,thedocumentaryintroducesrichculturalandhistoricalknowledge.Together,theymakeitaninspiringandeducationalprogramforstudentsandfamilies.Forexample,inoneepisode,viewerscanseetheJiahuboneflute(贾湖骨笛)fromamusictextbookattheHenanMuseum.“Here,youcanhearanancientsoundfrom8,000yearsago,”saiddirectorShiShunyu.DirectorYangYanghopesmorestudentswillvisitmuseums.Hebelievestextbooksarenotboring.Instead,theyaremapsthatguideyoungpeopletoexploretheworld.Nexttimeyoureadatextbook,rememberthatthestoriesinsidemightbewaitingforyoutoseethemwithyourowneyesinamuseum.(1)WhatisthestoryinsidethearticleAHappyExcursion?____________________________________(2)WhatisthedocumentaryMuseumsintheTextbookmainlyaboutaccordingtothepassage?____________________________________(3)Whatfromyourowntextbookwouldyoumostliketoexploreinamuseum?Why?____________________________________五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。32.

morethan,appear,sudden,achieve,becrazyaboutPerlerbeads,locallyknownaspindou,have

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becomepopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.PindouisarelaxingDIYactivity.Peopleplacesmallcoloredbeads(珠子)onaboardonebyone,thenironthemtofixtheshape.Itfirst

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inSwedeninthe1970s.Now,itisbecomingpopularagain.Thereareseveralreasonswhyyoungpeople

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it.Gettinglostinthosetinybeadsletsthemforgetaboutschoolorworkstressforawhile.Besides,theydon'tneedmuchtostart—justapegboard(豆板),somebeadsandaniron.Peoplewillgetarealsenseof

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whentheyfinishapiece.Someliketosharewhatthey'vemadewithothersontheinternet.Inshort,perlerbeadsoffer

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justfun.Theymeetyoungpeople'sneedsforrelaxationandcreativity.Inthemodernworld,thiscrafthelpsthemslowdown,staycalmandfindjoyinasimpleandcreativeway.Butalwaysremembersafetycomesfirst.Usesafetoolsandbecarefulwhileenjoyingyourself.(1)

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六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。33.HuangXuhua,chiefdesignerofChina'sfirst-generationnuclearsubmarines(核潜艇),passedawayinWuhan,HubeionFebruary6th,2025

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theageof99.Buthisgreatworkandstrongspiritwillalwaysliveon.Duringhislife,hehasmadegreat

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(contribute)toChina'snuclearsubmarinedevelopmentandis

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(good)worthourrespect.BorninGuangdongin1926,HuangstudiedshipbuildingatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.HejoinedtheCPCin1949andbeganhislifelongcareeras

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shipbuildingengineer.In1958,he

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(choose)tobuildChina'sfirstnuclearsubmarine.Atthattime,Chinahadnomoderntechnology

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usefullearningmaterials.Huangandhisteamcollectedinformationfromnewspapersandstudiedforeignsubmarinemodelsby

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(they).Theyusedabacuses(算盘)insteadofcomputersandcheckedtheirresultsmanytimestomakesuretheywerecorrect.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,China'sfirstnuclearsubmarinewascompletedin1970.ButHuangdidn'tstop.Eveninhis

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(ninety),hewenttoworkandhelpedyoungresearchers.In2019,hewasgiventheMedaloftheRepublic—the

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(high)honor(荣誉)inChina.FromHuangXuhua,wecanlearntoloveourcountry,bebraveandkeep

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(work)hardallourlife.(1)

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七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。34.KunquOpera,withahistoryofover600years,isoneoftheoldest

(传统的)Chineseoperas.35.BorninSuzhou,JiangsuProvinceduringthe14thc

,KunoperareacheditsgoldenageintheMingandQingdynasties.36.Withitsimportantplaceinoperahistory,ithasdeeply

(影响)manyotheroperaforms.37.In2001,KunquOperabecameoneoftheworld’sgreattreasuresandwas_

(广泛地)knownbypeopleallovertheworld.38.Sincethen,ithaswonmorepeople’sheartsandgotmoref

ofdifferentages.39.Today,youngartistskeepthisarttreasurealivewhile

(增加)moderntouches.40.ManyschoolsinSuzhousetu

Kunquoperaclubso