2016-2025年中考英语总复习试题分类汇编：单项填空

十年(2016-2025)安徽中考英语真题汇编

专题二单项填空

102|

()21.Davidlefttheschoolpopgroup.ThenItookoverhisasleadsinger.

A.farmB.formC.roleD.sale

()22.Paper-cuttingisnoteasytolearn.ltmuchpractice,patienceandimagination.

一Yes.ButTdliketogiveitago.

A.explainsB.supportsC.providesD.requires

()23.—Saying“Wouldyouplease...”isagoodwaytoasksomebodytodosomething.

一Yes.ltmakesyousound.

A.straightB.politeC.funnyD.young

()24.-Thanksalotforyesterday.!hadagoodtimevisitingtheancienttown.

—Itwasmygreatpleasuretowithyou.

A.hangoutB.turnaround

C.lookupD.cutin

()25.EverytimeIfeltdown,mybestfriendwouldsaytome,“Everythingwillbefine.^^

A.relativelyB.safelyC.softlyD.thankfully

()26.Wecandoalottodevelopwritingskills.,keepadiary.

A.AfterallB.Forexample

C.AsaresultD.Inaword

()27.一Therobotseachothertothefinishline.

一HowexcitingJOurrobotisgoingtowin.

A.racedB.wereracing

C.raceD.areracing

()28.Comeon!You'lldiscoveranewsideofyourselfyougetthroughallthedifficulties.

A.whenB.asif

C.unlessD.eventhough

()29.—Mom,couldyoutellmeweneedtovisitmygrandparentseveryweek?

—Theywillbehappytoseeus.

A.whatB.whyC.whereD.how

()3().一Well,thisismyfirstshow.Fvegivenitall!

_Wereallyenjoyedyourdance.

A.Goodtry.B.Pardonme.

C.Greatidea.D.Itdepends.

2024

()21.-Artservesasabetweendifferentnations.

—Yes.Itreallyhelpscross-culturalcommunication.

A.riverB.wallC.palaceD.bridge

()22.Insummer,thetreesweplantedintheschoolarewithgreenleaves.

A.thickB.softC.clearD.light

()23.Withitsfamousmountains,lakes,andtowns,Anhuihassomuchtotourists.

A.guardB.offerC.pushD.cost

()24.Therecanbesometroubleatthebeginning,butthingswillwellintheend.

A.breakupB.giveup

C.setoutD.turnout

()25.一Couldyoutelluswecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?

一Talkingaboutweatherisagoodchoice.

A.howB.whetherC.whyD.when

()26.—Excuseme,mayIuseyourdictionary?Iminebehind.

—Sure.Hereyouare.

A.leaveB.haveleftC.willleaveD.wasleaving

()27.——YourgrandpaclimbedthehillsothatIcouldn'tkeepupwithhim.

—Hetakesexerciseeveryday.

A.quicklyB.difficultly

C.patientlyD.differently

()28.—Thereisstillalongwaytogowefinishthetask.

——Don'tworry.Let\goonwithittogether.

A.aslongasB.assoonas

C.beforeD.because

()29.The2024ParisOlympicGamesthisJuly.Don,tmissit.

A.holdsB.willhold

C.isheldD.willbeheld

()30.——TheNationalMuseumofChinaisjustfiveminutes'walkaway.Wcdon'thavetotakea

taxi.

-Wecangothereonfoot.

A.Mypleasure.B.Takccare.

C.That'sright!D.Goodluck!

2023

()2LTheproperofyoursparetimewillmakeyourlifecolorful.

A.dateB.useC.nameD.cause

()22.1likethosebooks!WhenIgetmypocketmoney,!willbuy.

A.itB.lhalC.lhemD.ones

()23.Frommychildhood,!remembermyparentsworkingharddayandnight.

A.clearlyB.patiently

C.suddenlyD.politely

()24.―CampingtripsinspringhavebecomeveryinsouthernChina.

—Exactly.That'sbecausetheseareashavewarmerweatherandanearlierfloweringseason.

A.hotB.safeC.cheapD.hard

()25.Computershavehadagreatinfluenceonlearningmethodssincetheyinto

schools.

A.introduceB.introduced

C.areintroducedD.wereintroduced

()26.Dowhateveryoucanforthecommunity,lookingaftertheoldorteachingkids

art.

A.withB.underC.likeD.over

()27.Ourteamwhattodoabouttheprojectandsuccessfullycompleteditontime.

A.gaveupB.workedout

C.turneddownD.tookaway

()28.Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuturewealldosomethingto

helpnow.

A.ifB.beforeC.sothatD.eventhough

()29.—Jim,I'vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?

一Sorry,notrightnow.Iashortvideo.

A.makeB.havemade

C.ammakingD.wasmaking

()30.——Whatisthebestwaytoseethebeautifulcountryside?

一.WhenIdon'tneedtorush,I'dliketoseeitbybike.

A.NoproblemB.Forgetit

C.GoodkickD.Itdepends

2022

()21.一Youcanbetweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.

一Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.

A.decideB.guessC.hideD.wait

()22.—Ihavebutpraisefbrthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.

一Yes,they'rewellworthpraising.

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

()23.—WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown?

——Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomesasthefirstchoice.

A.hardlyB.patientlyC.strangelyD.naturally

()24.一Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.

—It'sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood.

A.timeB.touchC.healthD.silence

()25.一DoyouknowthespacewomanWangYaping?

一Sure.Sheiscalledthemotherwhothestars.

A.gaveoutB.putaway

C.lookedafterD.reachedfor

()26.一JimandIsharetastesandhobbies,

—Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.

A.separateB.weakC.similarD.double

()27.—Whatareyousavingmoneyfbr?

—Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.Iagiftfbrmyfather.

A.amgoingtobuyB.havebought

C.boughtD.wasbuying

()28.Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyougotherein

person.

A.becauseB.unlessC.assoonasD.aslongas

()29.—Hey,Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbepolite.

—Sorry,Mum.Tvcgotit.

A.atmostB.inpublic

C.ontimeD.bychance

()30.―Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

—.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.

A.Ican'tbelieveitB.Takeiteasy

C.IcouldiVtagreemoreD.Thatdepends

2021

()1.Weshouldthefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.

A.valueB.changeC.makeD.win

)2.Thedancingteachergivesusinstructionsuntilweareperfectineverymove.

A.patientlyB.quicklyC.bravelyD.suddenly

)3.—TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.

-Exactly!It'sbecomingalanguageskillintheinternationalcommunity.

A.similarB.difficultC.necessaryD.traditional

)4.Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinthefightblueskiesandclearwaters.

A.inB.forC.againstD.between

)5.——Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst”?

一Yes.It'safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi.

A.classB.stepC.breakD.exam

)6.Everystudentissupposedtoasportingactivityforahealthylife.

A.comeacrossB.putaway

C.turndownD.takeup

)7.一Ourcomputerisworkingagain!

一Yes.OurITteacherit.Ittookhimaboutanhour.

A.hasfixedB.willfix

C.isfixingD.wasfixing

)8.一I'mnotsuremysuggestionishelpfiiltoyou.

——Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.

A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where

)9.一Yourvillageisreallybeautiful!

一Thankyou.allthevillagesherehavetakesonanewlook.

A.ForexampleB.Infact

C.FirstofallD.Asaresult

)10.一Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.

—.Ifeelthesame.

A.HelpyourselfB.Takeiteasy

C.NoproblemD.Thar'strue

2020

)21.Wouldyoumindhandingmeapairofservingchopsticks?

-.Hereyouare.

A.OfcoursenotB.Yes,I'dloveto

C.Idon'tagreeD.That'sallright

)22.Thereismorespaceinthehigh-speedtrainandthejourneybecomesmore

A.seriousB.boringC.dangcrousD.comfortable

)23.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewhousebuiltbythelocalgovernment?

一Prettygood.Ihaveaofhappinessnow.

A.warningB.traditionC.feelingD.question

()24.一Chinahasformedadeepfriendshipwithcountriesaroundtheworld.

一That'strue.Weareworkingtogetherinmanyfields.

A.closelyB.nervouslyC.terriblyD.humorously

()25.一Hi,Jill.TdliketosharewithyouthelatestnewsabouttheheightofQomolangma.

一Really?Makesurethenewsistruebeforeyouit.

A.receiveB.spreadC.cancelD.hear

()26.——Thistime,wemustdependonourselvestosolvetheproblem.

一Iagree.butweourselvescanfindawayout.

A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody

()27.—Theairhereismuchfresherthanbefore.

—Exactly!Wealotoftreesinthepastfewyears.

A.plantedB.wereplanting

C.haveplantedD.willplant

()28.OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatientsheisverystrictwithus.

A.ifB.asC.unlessD.though

()29.一Couldyoutellmewecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?

一Talkingaboutweatherisagoodchoice.

A.howB.whyC.whereD.when

()30.Wearcsupposedtosmartphonesandtakemoreexerciseinstead.

A.takeupB.putaway

C.lookintoD.giveout

2019

()31.一Mum,rvegotthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.

_________,myboy!

A.WelldoneB.Mypleasure

C.GoodluckD.It'shardtosay

()32.Youcanseetheinourfaceswhenwetalkaboutthegreatachievementsinthe

past70years.

A.doubtB.prideC.regretD.ability

()33.Couldyoustayalittlelonger?!havemoretotellyouabouttheplanfor

tomorrow.

A.somethingB.everything

C.anythingD.nothing

()34.—It'stenyearssincewccamehere.

——Howtimeflies!WeinChinaforsolong.

A.workB.workedC.willworkD.haveworked

()35.一The5Gtechnologycanhelpdoctorstreatpatientswhoarehundredsofkilometersaway.

一It'sreally.

A.secretB.directC.amazingD.traditional

()36.AbetterfutureisthegoaloftheChinesepeople,it'salsothecommoninterestof

theworld.

A.soB.andC.orD.but

()37.——Hello,BeijingHotel.CanIhelpyou?

—Yes,rdliketoasingleroomfortwonights.

A.enterB.moveC.bookD.provide

()38.Onsunnydays,mygrandmaoftenreadsanovelthewindow.

A.byB.forC.withD.from

()39.Thedesignerhastriedeverypossiblewaytomaketherobotlight,soyouworry

aboutitsweight.

A.mustB.mayC.can'tD.needn't

()40.—Iwonderthestudentshaveaphysicalexamination.

—Onceayear.

A.howfarB.howsoon

C.howlongD.howoften

()41.——Shallwegototheairporttoyoursister?

一Idon'tthinkit'snecessary.Shewillcomeherebytaxi.

A.seeoffB.pickup

C.lookafterD.comeacross

()42.Thevillagersexpectthatthebuildingofthebridgebeforetherainyseason

comes.

A.iscompletedB.wascompleted

C.willbecompletedD.hasbeencompleted

()43.1cametoschoolthismorningbecauseitwasmyturntocleanourclassroom.

A.carlyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.suddenly

()44.Ourbusinesswon'timproveweofferbetterservicestoourcustomers.

A.becauseB.unlessC.afterD.since

()45.—Sorry,Itookthewrongseat.

-.1willtakeyoursinstead.

A.NowayB.Betternot

C.ExcusemeD.That'sallright

2018

)31.—MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?

_.1willusemyiPadinstead.

A.GoaheadB.Thankyou

C.Sorry,youcan'tD.I'mafraidnot

()32.—WhatistheofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?

—Practicemakesperfect!

A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret

()33.—Thefridgesareonsaleinthesupermarkettoday.

—Really?Let'sgoandbuyforournewkitchen.

A.oneB.itC.thatD.thcm

()34.一IamafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.

一Don'tworry.Iwillyouthen.

A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise

()35.Beforethesun,weneedtogettothetopofthemountain.

A.setB.setsC.issettingD.willset

()36.OurclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgameClassThree.

A.ofB.inC.againstD.from

()37.Someanimalscanthecoloraroundtoprotectthemselves.

A.takeonB.giveup

C.putawayD.seeoff

()38.—MayIwatchTV,Dad?

—Whenyourhomeworkisfinished,you.

A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need

()39.一IwonderJanegetsonsowellwithherclassmates.

—Becauseshealwayscaresmuchaboutothers.

A.whetherB.howC.whcnD.why

()40.Thespeakershowedsomeexamplestomakethesciencereporteasyto

understand.

A.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick

()41.—WillyougotothepicnicthisSaturday?

一I,dliketo,rilhavetohelplookaftermybabysister.

A.butB.orC.andD.so

()42.LittleJackhaslearnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,heisonlyfouryearsold.

A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since

()43.YuanLongpingisregardedasthegreatestscientistinriceplanting.

A.suddenlyB.patientlyC.hardlyD.generally

()44.Theweathermansaysarainshowerthisafternooninthesouth.

A.expectsB.expected

C.isexpectedD.wasexpected

()45.一It'ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.

.You'dbetterbecareful.

A.IagreeB.Thatdepends

C.IthinksoD.Noproblem

2017

)31.一I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthegame.

_.It'sjustfbrfiin.

A.SoundsgoodB.Whatapity

C.ThankyouD.Takciteasy

)32.一IsthisiPadyours?

一Yes.Myparentsboughtformylanguagelearning.

A.oneB.itC.otherD.another

)33.TheNewSilkRoadwillofferagoodformorenationstocommunicate.

A.chanceB.habitC.questionD.price

)34.1amsurprisedatthenewlookofmyhometown,foritalotovertheyears.

A.changedB.changes

C.willchangeD.haschanged

)35.一Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?

一Great!Ihaveneverseenaone.

A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse

)36.Holdyourdream,youmightregretsomeday.

A.andB.orC.butD.so

)37.Itisnecessaryforschoolstotheneedofallthestudents,development.

A.culB.hideC.refuseD.satisfy

)38.Tomypleasure,myfamilyisalwaysmewhateverIdecidetodo.

A.aboveB.behindC.fromD.through

)39.一Mom,I'vesignedfbrthebox.What'sinit?

一I'mnotsure.ltbeapresentfromyouruncle.

A.needB.mustC.mayD.will

)40.Mydeskmateisreally.Shelikestoattenddifferentactivitiesafterschool.

A.activeB.quietC.lazyD.honest

)41.DoyouknowAnngoestoworkeveryday?

—Usuallybyunderground.

A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether

)42.MrGreentosinganEnglishsongatthepartyandhesangwell.

A.wasinvitedB.invited

C.isinvitedD.invites

)43.TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,MountHuanginautumn.

A.simplyB.finallyC.luckilyD.especially

()44.Ourgeographyteachertoldustomoreinformationaboutourcityandshareit

nextweek.

A.findoutB.keepaway

C.turnoffD.useup

()45.—MayIdosomesportsafterfinishingmyhomework?

_.Itisgoodforyourhealth.

A.IhopenotB.Sorry,youcan't

C.OfcourseD.Yes,I'dloveto

2016

()31.—Nicetomeetyou,MrGreen.TmSandyandthisisBrad,KenandEmily.

A.SeeyoulaterB.You'rewelcome

C.PleasedtomeetyouallD.Youhaveapointthere

()32.Cathyhassuchagoodthatshewonmanyprizesinsingingcompetitionslast

year.

A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.lime

()33.Helenhasgottwobrothers.ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.

A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any

()34.Whenthebabydog,itwasveryhungry.Sowegaveitsomefood.

A.isfoundB.wasfound

C.hasbeenfoundD.willbefound

()35.MrBlack'smemoryisgetting.Asaresult,heoftenleaveshiskeysathome.

A.olderB.poorerC.greaterD.better

()36.Manywildanimalsare,andit'stimefbrustodowhateverwecantoprotect

them.

A.ondutyB.onshow

C.inorderD.indanger

()37.Pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.Ihearthespeakerverywell.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

()38.—Lookatthestonebridge!Doyouknowitwasbuilt?

—Inthe1860s.Itisquiteold.

A.whenB.howC.whereD.why

()39.Don'thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobeandwaituntilhefinishesthework.

A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous

()40.Forourownsafety,itimportanttothetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.

A.followB.changeC.makeD.break

)41.1sawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.Theygameswith

theirclassmatesthen.

A.playB.willplay

C.areplayingD.wereplaying

()42.Takingsomeexerciseeverydaywillfatandmakeyoufit.

A.turntoB.sellout

C.burnoffD.puton

()43.,ChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalbyenjoyingthefullmoon

andeatingmooncakes.

A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Traditionally

()44.Ourworldwillgetbetterandbettereachofuslivesagreenerlife.

A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until

()45.一Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.

一.Practicemakesperfect.

A.NowayB.Mypleasure

C.I'mafraidnotD.That'strue

参考答案及解析

2侬

21.C【解析】考查名词。句意:戴维离开了学校的流行乐队。然后我接替了他作为主唱的角

色。role“角色”，符合语境。

22.D【解析】考查动词。句意:——学习剪纸不容易。它需要大量的练习、耐心和想象力。

——是的。但我想试一试。require”要求;需要”，符合语境。explain“解释”;support“支持”;

provide“提供”。

23.B【解析】考查形容词。句意:——说“请你……”是请别人做某事的好方法。——是的。这

么说会让你听起来很有礼貌。polile“有礼貌的”，符合语境。

24.A【解析】考查动词短语。句意:——昨天多谢你了。我参观了这座古城,玩得很开心。——

很高兴能和你一起出去玩。hangout”闲逛，逗留”，符合语境。tumaround”转身”;lookup”查找”;cut

in“插嘴

25.C【解析】考查副词。句意:每当我情绪低落时，我最好的朋友都会温柔地对我说:“一切都

会好起来的。“softly“温柔地”，符合语境。怎邈过窕唾身地二;safely“安全地”;thankfully"幸亏;高

兴地”。

26.B【解析】考查插入语。句意:我们可以做很多事来提高写作技能。例如，写日记。for

example"例如符合语境。afterall"毕竟”;asaresult“因此"；inaword"总而言之

27.D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——机器人正相互竞赛,冲向终点线。——太刺激了!

我们的机器人要赢了。根据答语中“Howexciting!”和“isgoingtowin”可知，机器人比赛正在进行,

应用现在进行时。

28.A【解析】考查连词。句意:加油!当你克服所有困难时，你会发现自己新的一面。根据句意

可知，此处应用when引导时叵状语从句。

29.B【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:——妈妈，你能告诉我为什么我们需要每周去看望我的祖

父母吗?----他们见到我们会很高兴的。根据答语“Theywillbehappytoseeus.”可知，此处询问

的是原因，应用why引导宾语从句。

30.A【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——嗯，这是我的第一场演出。我已经全力以赴了!——很

好的尝试。我们真的很喜欢你的舞蹈。Goodm：：很好的耋谈，符合语境。R9am©坯起遁

原谅:Greatidea"好主意";Ildepends"视情况而定“o

2024

21.D【解析】考查名词。句意:——艺术是不同国家之间的桥梁。一是的。它真的有助于跨

文叱交流。bridge“桥梁”，符合语境。

22.A【解析】考查形容词。句意:夏天,我们在学校里种的树长满了绿叶。thick“茂密的”，符合语

境。soft“柔软的”;clear“清楚的”;light“轻的”。

23.B【解析】考查动词。句意:安徽有着著名的山脉、湖泊和城镇,可以为游客提供很多乐趣。

offer“提供”，符合语境。guard“保卫”;push“推”;cost“花费”。

24.D【解析】考查动词短语。句意:开始时可能会有一些麻烦，但事态最终会好转的。turnou俨结

果是;最后是“，符合语境。breakup"(使)破碎;结束”;giveup“放弃”;setout“动身”。

25.A【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:——你能告诉我们如何与外国人开始一段对话吗?——谈论

天气是个不错的选择。根据句意可知，此处应用how引导宾语从句，表示询问方式。

26.B【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：不好意思,我可以用一下你的字典吗?我忘记带字典了。

——当然。给你。分析句子兀知，这里强调过去的动作对现在造成了影响，应用现在完成时。

27.A【解析】考查副词。句意:——你爷爷爬山的速度太快了,我跟不上他。——他每天都锻炼。

quickly“快速地”，符合语境。difficultly"困难地弋patiently“耐心地二differently“不同地”。

28.C【解析】考查连词。句意:一离我们完成任务还有很长的一段路要走。一别担心。让

我们一起继续做下去。before“在...之前”，符合语境。

29.D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:2()24年巴黎奥运会将于今年7月举行。不要错过

它。主语The2024ParisOlympicGames和谓语动词hold之间在逻辑上是被动关系，再结合“this

July”可知,此处应用一般将来时的被动语态。

30.C【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——中国国家博物馆离这里只有五分钟的步行路程。我们

不需要乘坐出租车。——没错!我们可以步行去那里。That'sright“没错”，符合语境。My

pleasure“我的荣幸”;Takecare“当心”;Goodluck"祝你好运、'。

2023

21.B【解析】考查名词。句意:合理利用业余时间会使你的生活丰富多彩。use“使用;利用”,

符合语境。

22.C【解析】考查代词。句意:我喜欢那些书!当我获得零花钱时,我会买下它们。空处指代“those

books”,且作空前谓语动词buy的宾语，空处应用第三人称复数宾格形式them。

23.A【解析】考查副词。句意:从童年起,我就清楚地记得我的父母夜以继日地辛勤工作。

clearly“清楚地”，符合语境。patiently“耐心地”;suddenly“突然地”;p酎te】y“礼貌地”。

24.A【解析】考查形容词。句意:——春天露营旅行在口国南方已变得非常流行。——没错。

这是因为这些地区的天气更温暖，花期更早。根据句意可知，后者解释露营旅行流行的原因。

hoi”流行的;火热的“，符合语境。

25.D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意咱从计算机被引入学校以来，它们对学习方法产

生了很大的影响。根据句意可知，此处“they”指代“compilers”,与谓语动词introduce在逻辑上为

被动关系，应用被动语态;再根据“havehad”和“since”可知.电脑被引入学校发生在产生影响之前,

此处应用过去时态，所以此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。

26.C【解析】考查介词。句意:尽你所能为社区做一些事，比如照顾老人或教孩子们美术。根

据空前的“whatever”和空后的“lookingaftertheoldorteachingkidsart”可知，空后是举例子。

like“例如”，符合语境。

27.B【解析】考查动词短语。句意:我们的团队想出了处理这个项目的方法，并成功按时完成

了它。workout”想出（解决方法）”,符合语境。giveup”放弃";turndown“拒绝”;takeaway“拿走

28.A【解析】考查连词。句意:如果我们现在都做一些有益的事情，我们的国家在未来会变得

更好。根据句意可知，此处应月if引导条件状语从句。

29.C【解析】考杳动词的时态。句意:——Jim.我的车出了问题。你能帮我吗?——对不起，现

在不行。我正在制作一个短视频。根据答语中的“Sorrymotrightnow”可知，后者正在忙着制作

短视频，应用现在进行时。

30.D【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——游览这个美丽乡村的最佳方式是什么?——看情况。

当我不忙的时候，我愿意骑自行车游览。Itdepends”视情况而定”，符合语境。Noproblem”没问

题”;Forgetit“忘了吧”;Goodluck“祝你好运”。

2022

21.A【解析】考查动词。句意:——你可以在参加舞蹈俱乐部和国际象棋俱乐部之间作出选

择。一我考虑参加国际象棋俱乐部，因为我更喜欢下国际象棋。decide”决定;选定"，符合语境。

guess”猜测;估计弋hide“藏;隐蔽”;wait”等待;等候”。

22.B【解析】考查不定代词。句意:——我对警察唯有称赞,因为他们经常帮助人们摆脱困境。

―是的,他们的确值得赞扬。nothingbut为固定搭配，意为“只有"，符合语境。

23.D【解析】考查副词。句意:——如果我到你家乡去游玩，你建议我去什么地方?——最著名

的黄山自然是首选。naturally”当然地；自然地”，符合语境。hardly“几乎不”;patiently“有耐心

地”;strangely"奇怪地"°

24.C【解析】考查名词。句意:一我每天都做早操。它让我全身都得到锻炼。一这是一

个好习惯。这能让你保持健康。keepingoodhealth为固定搭配，意为“保持健康”,符合语境。

25.D【解析】考查动词短语。句意:——你知道女宇航员王亚平吗?——当然。姐被称为“摘

星妈妈"。reachfor“伸手去取"，符合语境。giveout”发出，放出（热、光等广putaway”将收起;

把……放回原处”;lookafter”照顾，照料”。

26.C【解析】考查形容词。句意:——吉姆和我有相似的品味和爱好口——难怪你们一起参

加许多有意义的社会活动。similar”相像的;相仿的；类似的”,符合语境。separate44分开的;独立

的”;weak“虚弱的”;double“双倍的

27.A【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——你存钱干什么?一父亲节要到了。我打算给我父

亲买一个礼物。根据答语中的“aroundthecomer”可知,事情即将发生，故用一般将来时。

28.B【解析】考查连词。句意:除非你亲自去那里,否则你无法完全体验外国的文化。unless”除

非”，符合语境。because"因为”;assoonas"一……就……”;aslongas"只要”。

29.B【解析】考查介词短语。句意:——喂，汤姆，你太吵了。在公共场合你要礼貌点。——对

不起,妈妈。我知道了。inpublic”在公共场合”，符合语境。almosl”至多;不超过”;ontime“准时”;by

chance”巧合;偶然“。

30.C【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——烹饪有助于我们表达对家人的爱。——我完全同意。

每次我为我妈妈做饭，她都很开心。Icouldn'tagreemore“我非常赞同"，符合语境。Ican'lbelieve

il“我无法相信”;Takeiteasy“不着急,慢慢来”;Thatdepends“看情况而定”。

|021

21.A【解析】考查动词。句意:我们应该珍惜我们在过去几年里建立起来的友谊。根据空后

的"thefriendshipthatwehavedeveloped”可知，此处指珍惜友谊。value"珍惜"，符合语境。

22.A【解析】考查副词。句意:舞蹈老师耐心地指导我们，直到我们的每一个动作都做到完美。

根据空后的“untilweareperfectineverymove”可知，此处指老师很有耐心地指导。patie可y”耐心

地”，符合语境。

23.C【解析】考查形容词。句意:一汉语越来越受欢迎。一的确如此!它正在成为国际社

会一种必要的语言技能。根据“TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.”可推知，汉语正在

成为国际社会一种必要的语言技能。necessary“必要的"，符合语境。

24.B【解析】考查介词。句意:我国在蓝天碧水保卫战中取得了巨大进展。根据空后的“blue

skiesandclearwaters”可知，此处表示目的，指为了蓝天碧水。for“为了"，符合语境。

25.B【解析】考查名词。句意:——你听说过“千里之行，始于足下''吗?一听过。这是老子的

一句著名的中国谚语。step“步”，符合语境。

26.D【解析】考查动词短语。句意:为了拥有健康的生活，每个学生都应该参加一项体育活动。

根据空后的“asportingactivity”可知，此处表示参加一项体育活动,takeup“开始从事”，符合语境。

comeacross"偶遇”;putaway“整理”;turndown"拒绝;调低”。

27.A【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:——我们的电脑又能工作了!——是的。我们的信息技

术老师已经把它修好了。他花了大约一个小时。根据“Ourcomputerisworkingagain!”可知，修理

的动作已完成，故用现在完成时。

28.C【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:——我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。一当然有。

一点一滴都有帮助。根据语境及答语中的“Itcertainlyis.”可知，前者不确定自己的建议是否有帮

助。whether“是否"，符合语境。

29.B【解析】考查插入语。句意:——你们的村庄真漂亮!——谢谢。事实上，这里所有的村