英语四级考试题库2026年修订版

英语四级考试题库2026年修订版第一部分：听力理解（共8题，每题7分）题型说明：本部分为多项选择题，每题包含一段对话或独白，考生需根据内容选择最佳答案。1.(7分)对话内容：W:Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?M:Notyet.I’mstillworkingonthedataanalysispart.Thedeadlineistomorrow,soIneedtobecareful.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Hewillfinishthereporttomorrow.B.Heisworriedaboutthereport’squality.C.Hehasnotimetofinishitnow.D.Thereportistoodifficultforhim.2.(7分)对话内容：W:I’mthinkingaboutjoiningthevolunteerprogramatthecommunitycenter.M:That’sagreatidea!You’vebeenhelpingoutwiththeelderlythereformonths.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Sheshouldquithercurrentjob.B.Sheshouldapplyforapaidposition.C.Sheshouldfocusonherstudies.D.Sheshouldconsidervolunteering.3.(7分)对话内容：W:Didyouwatchthedocumentaryaboutclimatechangelastnight?M:Yes,itwasquiteshocking.Thescientistsaidweonlyhavetenyearstomakeachange.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedocumentary?A.Itwasboringandunnecessary.B.Itwasinformativeandurgent.C.Itwastootechnicalformostpeople.D.Itexaggeratedtheproblem.4.(7分)对话内容：W:I’mplanningtostudyabroadnextyear.Doyouhaveanyadvice?M:Makesureyouresearchtheuniversitiesthoroughly.Somehavebetterprogramsforyourmajor,whileothersaremoreaffordable.Q:Whatistheman’smainadvice?A.Applytoasmanyschoolsaspossible.B.Chooseaschoolbasedonlocation.C.Prioritizeprogramqualityandcost.D.Don’tworryabouttheapplicationprocess.5.(7分)对话内容：W:Theconcertticketsareonsalethisweek!M:Really?Iwasgoingtobuythemonlineyesterday,buttheywereallgone.Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Hewillbuytheticketsthisweek.B.Healreadyhasthetickets.C.Hedoesn’tlikeconcerts.D.Hepreferstobuyticketsinperson.6.(7分)对话内容：W:Haveyouheardaboutthenewlibrarypolicy?M:Yes,they’rereducingthestudyhoursforundergraduatestudents.Q:Whatdoesthemanknowaboutthepolicy?A.Itonlyaffectsgraduatestudents.B.Itwillbeimplementednextmonth.C.Itisunfairtostudents.D.Itwasalreadyineffect.7.(7分)对话内容：W:I’mtryingtosavemoneyforatrip,butmyexpenseskeeprising.M:Haveyoulookedintobudgettraveloptions?Hostelsandpublictransportationcanhelpalot.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Sheshouldtakeapart-timejob.B.Sheshouldfindcheaperaccommodations.C.Sheshouldextendhertriptostretchthebudget.D.Sheshouldaskherfriendsformoney.8.(7分)对话内容：W:Thecompanyishiringforamarketingposition.Areyouinterested?M:Maybe.Thesalaryisdecent,buttheworkhoursaretoolong.Q:Whatistheman’smainconcern?A.Thejobistoofarfromhishome.B.Thejobisnotchallengingenough.C.Thejobrequirestoomuchovertime.D.Thecompanyhasabadreputation.第二部分：阅读理解（共10题，每题8分）题型说明：本部分为篇章阅读，考生需根据文章内容选择最佳答案。9.(8分)文章段落：Theriseofremoteworkhastransformedhowcompaniesoperate.Whileflexibilitybenefitsemployees,italsopresentschallengesformanagers.Teamsthatworktogetherinthesameofficecancommunicatemoreeasily,butremoteworkersmayfeelisolated.Companiesarenowexperimentingwithvirtualteam-buildingactivitiestostrengthenbonds.However,someemployeesarguethattheseeffortsarenotenough.Theysuggestthatmanagersshouldalsofocusonindividualfeedbackandone-on-onecheck-instoensureeveryonefeelsvalued.Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Remoteworkismoreefficientthanin-officework.B.Companiesarestrugglingtomanageremoteteams.C.Team-buildingactivitiesareessentialforremoteworkers.D.Managersshouldprioritizepersonalrelationshipsinremotework.10.(8分)文章段落：Climatechangeisoneofthebiggestthreatsfacinghumanitytoday.Risingtemperatureshaveledtomorefrequentwildfires,droughts,andfloods.Scientistswarnthatifwedon’ttakeactionsoon,theconsequenceswillbesevere.Governmentsandorganizationsareworkingonrenewableenergysolutions,suchassolarandwindpower,toreducecarbonemissions.However,somecriticsarguethattheseeffortsaretooslow.Theybelievethatmoredrasticmeasures,likecarbontaxes,areneededtoforceindustriestochange.Q:Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutclimatechange?A.Itisnotaseriousproblemyet.B.Itcanbesolvedwithcurrenttechnology.C.Itrequiresimmediateandboldaction.D.Itismainlycausedbyrenewableenergy.11.(8分)文章段落：Thegigeconomyhaschangedthewaypeopleearnmoney.Insteadoftraditionaljobs,manyindividualsnowworkasfreelancersorindependentcontractors.Thismodeloffersfreedomandflexibility,butitalsocomeswithrisks.Gigworkersoftenlackbenefitslikehealthinsuranceandretirementplans.Someadvocatesarguethatgovernmentsshouldregulatethegigeconomytoprotectworkers.Othersbelievethatthecurrentsystemencouragesentrepreneurshipandinnovation.Q:Whatisamajorchallengeofthegigeconomy?A.Itreducesjobopportunities.B.Itlacksjobsecurity.C.Itistooexpensiveforworkers.D.Itdiscouragesinnovation.12.(8分)文章段落：Travelingisagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.However,notalldestinationsarecreatedequal.Somecountrieshavestrictvisarequirements,whileotherswelcometouristswithopenarms.Budgettravelersoftenlookforaffordableyetenrichingexperiences,suchasstayinginlocalguesthousesoreatingstreetfood.Ecotourismhasalsobecomepopular,asmorepeoplewanttotravelsustainably.Thistrendbenefitsbothtouristsandlocalcommunities,asitsupportsconservationeffortsandprovideseconomicopportunities.Q:Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutecotourism?A.Itisonlyforwealthytravelers.B.Itharmslocalcommunities.C.Itpromotesenvironmentalandeconomicgrowth.D.Itisnotaspopularastraditionaltourism.13.(8分)文章段落：Theimportanceofmentalhealthhasbecomemorerecognizedinrecentyears.Manystudentsandworkerssufferfromstress,anxiety,ordepression,buttheyarereluctanttoseekhelp.Thisispartlybecausementalhealthisstillstigmatizedinsomecultures.Schoolsandcompaniesarenowofferingresourceslikecounselingservicesandmindfulnessprogramstosupportemployeesandstudents.However,moreneedstobedonetoreducethestigmaandencouragepeopletoprioritizetheirmentalwell-being.Q:Whatisakeyissuediscussedinthepassage?A.Mentalhealthisnotaseriousconcern.B.Therearenotenoughcounselingservices.C.Peopleavoidseekingmentalhealthsupport.D.Mentalhealthprogramsaretooexpensive.14.(8分)文章段落：Socialmediahasrevolutionizedhowwecommunicate,butithasalsocreatednewproblems.Manypeoplespendtoomuchtimescrollingthroughfeeds,whichcanleadtoaddiction.Additionally,thespreadofmisinformationonlinehasbecomeamajorthreattodemocracy.Governmentsandtechcompaniesaretryingtoaddresstheseissuesbyimplementingstrictercontentmoderationpolicies.However,somearguethatthesemeasuresinfringeonfreespeech.Thedebateoversocialmediaregulationcontinuestobeahottopic.Q:Whatisamajorconcernaboutsocialmedia?A.Itmakespeoplelesssocialinreallife.B.Itspreadsfalseinformation.C.Itisnotaccessibletoeveryone.D.Itiscontrolledbygovernments.15.(8分)文章段落：Learningasecondlanguagecanbenefitbothindividualsandsociety.Itimprovescognitiveskills,suchasmemoryandproblem-solving,andithelpspeopleconnectwithothersfromdifferentcultures.Inaglobalizedworld,multilingualismisbecomingincreasinglyimportantforbusinessanddiplomacy.Manyschoolsnowofferlanguageprograms,butsomearguethattheyshouldstartearlierinchildhood.Earlyexposuretolanguagescanmakelearningeasierandmoreeffective.Q:Whatisthemainadvantageoflearningasecondlanguage?A.Itimprovesjobprospects.B.Itenhancesbrainfunction.C.Itiseasierforchildrenthanadults.D.Ithelpswithsocialintegration.16.(8分)文章段落：Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hasraisedconcernsaboutjobdisplacement.WhileAIcanautomatemanytasks,italsocreatesnewopportunities.Workersneedtoadapttothechangingjobmarketbylearningnewskills.SomeexpertsarguethatAIwillreplacemoreroutinejobs,suchasdataentry,whileitwillcreatenewrolesinfieldslikeAIdevelopmentandmaintenance.EducationsystemsarenowtryingtopreparestudentsforthefuturebyincorporatingAI-relatedcourses.Q:WhatisakeyimpactofAIontheworkforce?A.Iteliminatesalljobs.B.Itonlyaffectscertainindustries.C.Itrequiresworkerstolearnnewskills.D.Itincreasesjobsecurity.17.(8分)文章段落：Urbanizationhasledtomanychallenges,suchastrafficcongestionandpollution.However,citiesarealsohubsofinnovationandculture.Tomakecitiesmorelivable,plannersarefocusingonsustainabledevelopment.Thisincludesbuildingmoregreenspaces,promotingpublictransportation,andreducingwaste.Smartcitytechnologies,suchassensorsanddrones,arealsobeingusedtoimproveefficiency.Whileprogresshasbeenmade,thereisstillmuchworktobedonetocreatecitiesthatarebothmodernandsustainable.Q:Whatisamajorgoalofsustainableurbandevelopment?A.Toincreasepropertyvalues.B.Toreduceenvironmentalimpact.C.Toattractmoretourists.D.Tobuildtallerskyscrapers.18.(8分)文章段落：Thegigeconomyhaschangedthewaypeopleearnmoney.Insteadoftraditionaljobs,manyindividualsnowworkasfreelancersorindependentcontractors.Thismodeloffersfreedomandflexibility,butitalsocomeswithrisks.Gigworkersoftenlackbenefitslikehealthinsuranceandretirementplans.Someadvocatesarguethatgovernmentsshouldregulatethegigeconomytoprotectworkers.Othersbelievethatthecurrentsystemencouragesentrepreneurshipandinnovation.Q:Whatisamajorchallengeofthegigeconomy?A.Itreducesjobopportunities.B.Itlacksjobsecurity.C.Itistooexpensiveforworkers.D.Itdiscouragesinnovation.第三部分：写作（1题，15分）题型说明：本题要求考生根据给定话题写一篇短文，字数在120-180词之间。题目：Manystudentsfacestressfromacademicpressure,socialmedia,andfutureuncertainty.Somebelievethattechnologyhelpsthemmanagestress,whileothersarguethatitincreasesit.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.答案：Technologyplaysasignificantroleinmodernlife,butitsimpactonstressiscomplex.Ononehand,digitaltoolshelpstudentsaccessinformation,connectwithothers,andrelax.Forexample,appslikemeditationtimersoronlinestudygroupscanreduceanxiety.Ontheotherhand,socialmediaoftencausesstress.Constantcomparisonswithpeersandthepressuretopostperfectcontentcanharmmentalhealth.Additionally,thefearofmissingout(FOMO)canleadtoanxiety.Inmyopinion,technologyisadouble-edgedsword.Whileitoffersmanybenefits,studentsmustuseitwisely.Limitingscreentime,f