2026年浙江省宁波市九年级学业水平质量监测一模英语试卷

2026年浙江省宁波市九年级学业水平质量监测一模英语试卷一、第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1．WhereisPetergoing?A．Tothelibrary. B．Tothepark. C．Tothecinema.2．Howdoestheboygotoschool?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bybike.3．Whowantstobeapilot?A．Linda. B．Lily. C．Bob.4．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthemorning. B．Atnoon. C．Intheevening.5．Howmuchwillthewomanprobablypay?A．30dollars. B．50dollars. C．80dollars.二、第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第二节(共5小题，每小题5分，满分7.5分)听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。6．WhendidLucyhaveherfirstconcert?A．Attheageof5.B．Attheageof10.C．Attheageof15.7．WhatisalwaysimportanttoLucy?A．Music. B．Drama. C．Dance.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。8．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inabookstore. B．Inaclassroom. C．Inalibrary.9．Whatbooksdoesthegirlneed?A．Historybooks. B．Sciencefiction. C．Travelguides.10．Whatdoestheboysuggestthegirldo?A．Searchanothershelf.B．Checkonthecomputer.C．Askteachersforhelp.三、第一部分听力理解(共三节，满分20分)第三节(共5小题，每小题5分，满分7.5分)听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。1.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。11．WhatwasWangHualikewhenhefirstenteredmiddleschool?A．Hewasshy. B．Hewasstrict. C．Hewasbrave.12．WhatclubdidWangHuajoinlastyear?A．Thebasketballclub.B．Thedanceclub.C．Thespeechclub.13．HowdidWangHuapracticespeaking?A．BywatchingvideosonTV.B．Byspeakinginfrontofamirror.C．Bytalkingtoforeignersinaclub.14．WhatprizedidWangHua'steamwin?A．Thefirstprize. B．Thesecondprize. C．Thethirdprize.15．WhathasWangHualearnedfromhisexperience?A．Friendsareveryimportantinourlife.B．Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.C．Successneedscourageandhardwork.四、第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。16．Whatdostudentsdointhisproject?A．Theywriteanewstory.B．Theycreateanewbookcover.C．Theybuypicturebooks.D．TheyuseAItostudyEnglish.17．Whatisthe"Extra!Extra!"partabout?A．Sharingyourcover. B．Rewritingthestory.C．Drawingapicture. D．Choosingabook.18．Whreisthepassageprobalyfrom?A．Adiary. B．Anovel. C．Awebsite. D．Aletter.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,aprincesslivedhappilyinanicepalacewithherprincewhousedtobeafrog.Butlately,shenoticedhewasquiet.Healwayslookedoutatthepond(池塘)forhoursbecausehereallywantedtobebackthere."What'swrong,mydear?"theprincessaskedonemorning."Itseemssilly,"theprincereplied,"butImissallmyfriendswholiveinthepond.Wehadgreatfuntogether!IfIcouldbecomeafrogagain,Iwouldshowyouhowwonderfullifecanbeunderwater!"Theprincessthoughtlivinginadirtypondsoundedawful,butshewantedtocheerhimup.Soshesecretlyaskedafairy(精灵)forhelp.Thenextday,theymetbythepond.Withasmileandawaveofthemagicstick,thefairy'smagicworked.Thecouplebegantogetsmaller!Theprincesslookedatherhand——itwasturninggreen.Whenshelookedintothewater,shesawafroggyfacelookingbackather.Theprincejumpedin.Takingadeepbreath,theprincessfollowed.Thecoolwaterfeltgood!Openingherbigeyes,shesawsomethingbeautiful,suchasmovingwaterplantsandshiningfisheggs.Withamoveofherfeet,shewentquicklythroughthewater.Thiswasfun!Theprincewastherewithher."See?Itoldyouitwasnice!"hesaid,hisvoicefullofjoy."Welcometoourhome!"Manygoldfishgreetedthem."Hellooofrooogprince!"saidafreshwaterfishinhisslowvoice.Theprincesswasveryhappy.Thiswasawholenewworldtolearnabout!Perhapssheandtheprincecouldspendtheirsummerholidaysinthepondeveryyear!19．WhatcanyouknowfromParagraph1?A．Theprincewantedtocatchfish.B．Theprincedidn'tlikethepond.C．Theprincesawabeautifulfairy.D．Theprincemissedhisfriends.20．Whatdidtheprincessthinkofthepondlifeatfirst?A．Wonderful. B．Noisy. C．Terrible. D．Easy.21．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthestory?A．②→①→③→④ B．②→④→③→①C．③→②→①→④ D．③→②→④→①22．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．FromPalacetoPond B．ThePrince'sFriendsC．HolidaysintheWater D．AVisitortothePond阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。①Manypeopleliketostayathomeongrey,rainydays.Theythinkit'seasyforthemtogetwetwhengoingoutintherain,sotheyalwayschoosetostayindoors.Butsomescientistssayweshouldgooutsidewhenitrains,becauseitisgoodforourhealthandcanmakeusfeelbetterinmanyways.②Whenitrains,raindropsfallonthegroundorwallsandbreakintosmalldrops.Thesesmalldropscancreatenegativeions(负氧离子),whicharejustvery,verysmallbitsintheair.Besidesrain,wecanalsofindthesetinybitsnearwaterfalls,seawavesormorningdewinourdailylife.AscientistfromauniversityintheUKsaidmanystudieshaveshownthatbreathinginthesetinybitscanmakeushappier,helpusfeellessworriedandmoreenergetic.Scientistsstilldon'tknowthereason,butthegoodinfluenceisveryclear.③Rainalsodoesgoodtotheenvironment.Itwashesawaydust,pollen(花粉)anddirtythingsintheair,makingtheairfreshandcleanforustobreathe.Afteralongdrytime,whenrainfallsondryground,itgivesoffaniceearthysmellthatcanmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandrelaxed.④What'smore,▲.Itkeepsuscoolwhenwewalk,runorridebikes.Thesoundofrainandthefeelingofrainonourfacescanhelpusrelaxandgetclosetonatureeasily.⑤Inshort,goingoutintherainisgoodforbothourmindandbody.Itbringsusmanyadvantagesthatwemaynotnoticeeasilyinourdailylife.Nexttimewhenitrains,don'tstayinside.Putonyourraincoatandgooutsidetoenjoythebeautifulrain!23．Whydomanypeopleliketostayathomeonrainydays?A．Becausethey'llgethurteasilyoutside.B．Becausethey'llgetboredeasilyoutside.C．Becausethey'llgetweteasilyoutside.D．Becausethey'llgetsickeasilyoutside.24．Whatinfluencedonegativeionshaveaccordingtothepassage?A．Theycleandustanddirtythingsintheair.B．Theymakepeoplefeelhappierandactive.C．Theyhaveabadsmellaftersomedrydays.D．Theyhelppeoplegetclosetonatureeasily.25．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank"▲"inParagraph5?A．goingoutintherainisdifficultB．stayingindoorsintherainisfunC．doingsportsintherainistiringD．exercisingintherainisenjoyable26．What'sthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Notallfruitschangecolor,butmanydo.Thiscolorchangeisfruits'wayofcallingtoanimals,"Comeandgetus!We'reripe(成熟)andready!"Youmightwonderwhyfruitswanttobeeaten.Thekeyliesinthesecretoftheplant.Whenananimaleatsafruit,itusuallyeatsthesmallseeds(种子)inside.Theseseedstravelthroughtheanimal'sbody,andlater,theyaredroppedinacompletelynewplacefarfromtheparentplant.Thisallowsthemtosproutandgrowintonewplantsinafresharea,avoidingcompetitionforsunlight,waterandotherthings.What'smore,fruitseedsareoftencoveredwithsoft,sweetpulp(果肉).Thispulpmakesithardfortheseedstostartgrowingontheirown.Whentheseedspassthroughananimal'sbody,thepulpisgone.Thisprocessmakesitmucheasierfortheseedstodevelop.However,thiswholeprocessonlyworksiftheseedsarefullyripewhentheanimaleatsthem.That'swhyunripefruitsaregreen.Theyhaveagreencoloringmattercalledchlorophyll(叶绿素),whichhelpsthemhideamongthegreenleavesoftheplant.Oncetheseedsarefullyripe,thechlorophyllbeginstobreakdown.Then,otherbrightcolors—yellows,oranges,reds,bluesorpurples—areshown.Somefruitsevenproducenewchemicalsduringtheprocess,whichcreatemoredifferentcolors.Whenfruitschangecolor,theybecomeeasyforanimalstofindamongtheleaves.Besideschangingcolor,ripefruitsalsogetsofter,sweeter,andmanygiveoffasweetsmell.Animalshavelearnedthatthesesignsshowthemthefruitsaresafetoeat.Thisisaperfectwin-winrelationship.Animalsgetdeliciousfood,andplantssuccessfullyspreadtheirseedstogrownewlifeallaround.27．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"sprout"inParagraph2?A．Shake. B．Disappear. C．Develop. D．Recycle.28．Whyareunripefruitsgreen?A．Theyhavetoomuchpulp. B．Theyarerichinchlorophyll.C．Theyincludemanyseeds. D．Theyarecoveredbyleaves.29．Whichisawayforfruitstoshowtheyareripe?A．Becomingharder. B．Gettinggreener.C．Turningsmaller. D．Smellingbetter.30．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Whyfruitschangecolorwhenthey'reripe.B．Howanimalscanhelpplantsspreadseeds.C．Whensmallseedscangrowintonewplants.D．Whatmakesfruitshavemanykindsofcolors.五、第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选)，并回答问题。Whatis"monkeymind"?Ourmindisamazing.Ithelpsusthink,dream,planandremember.Butsometimesitfeelslikeamonkeyjumpingaround—ourthoughtsjumpfromonetoanother.Thisiscalleda"monkeymind".Researchshowsthathumanshaveabout6,000thoughtseveryday.It'snormaltofeelthisway.31．Howcanwecalmdownthe"monkey"?Tip1:Useyoursensestofocus.Yourbraincan'tturnoffeasily.Whenyourthoughtsstartjumping,youcanuseyoursensestofocus.32．That'sbecausewhenyourbrainisrelaxed,it'seasiertolearnnewthings.Tip2:Dosomethingcreative.Creatingthingscanmakeyourbrainstronger,whichcanbuildnewconnectionsinyourbrain.Ithelpsyoumakebetterchoices.33．Mostimportantly,bekindtoyourmind.Tip3:Trybelly(腹部)breathing.Usingyourbreathcanslowdownyourbrain.Afunwaytopracticeisbellybreathing.34．Thenwatchyourhandrisewhenyoubreathein,andfallwhenyoubreatheout.Thishelpsyoukeepcalm,andyoucandoitanytime,anywhere.A.It'sbesttodothiswhenyou'rerelaxed.B.Liedownandputyourhandonyourbelly.C.Butthereareeasywaystocalmyourbrain.D.Youshouldtrytostopthinkingcompletely.E.Sowecantrydrawingandotherartactivities.Isiteasytofocuswhenyourbrainisrelaxed?Howdoyoucalmdownyour"monkey"？(不超过15词）35．六、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)完形填空Longlongago,therelivedayoungmancalledJackinavillage.Oneday,helefthishometownforabetterlife.Alongtheway,hefoundsomeantsbyariver.Theywerevery36．becauseabeardestroyedtheiranthill.Jackhelpedthem37．it.Theantssaidtheywouldhelphiminreturn,buthedidn't38．it.Jackcontinuedhisway.Hefoundsomebeeswiththesameproblemasthe39．inaforest.Theyoungmanstoppedagainandhelpedthemwiththerebuilding.Thebees40．tohelphiminthefuture,buthewentaway41．sayingmuch.Furtheralong,Jack42．theKing'sdaughterwaskeptinthecastleofawitch(女巫).Theyoungmandecidedtogoandsave43．alone.Thewitchgavehimabagofsandmixedwithflowerseeds.Shetoldhimthat44．hewasn'tabletoseparatethetwo,shewouldcutoffhisheadatdawn.Theyoungmanfeltreally45．becauseitwascompletelyimpossibletofinishthejobinonenight.Tohissurprise,hisantfriendscameandhelpedhimpassthe46．.ThewitchwassosurprisedthatshegaveJackanothertest.Hehadto47．theprincessamong13face-covered-girls.Jackwasupsetanddidn'tknowwhattodo.48．,hesawabeelandedonthesweetestone,thetrueprincess.WhenJackuncoveredherfacewith49．,thewitch'smagicbroke.Fromthenon,theylivedahappylifewiththelovelyanimalsaround.Inourdailylife,weshouldtreateveryonewith50．andwarmth.Everyonehashisownadvantages,theymayhelpusoutsomedaywhenwemeettrouble.36．A．excited B．sad C．stupid D．quiet37．A．cover B．reuse C．find D．rebuild38．A．careabout B．lookfor C．partwith D．hearfrom39．A．bears B．ants C．king D．witch40．A．regretted B．remembered C．promised D．pretended41．A．by B．through C．without D．for42．A．supposed B．thought C．cheated D．learned43．A．him B．her C．them D．it44．A．if B．unless C．though D．until45．A．meaningless B．hopelessC．careless D．uncomfortable46．A．test B．road C．time D．flower47．A．describe B．control C．notice D．discover48．A．Unluckily B．Crazily C．Suddenly D．Peacefully49．A．talent B．argument C．force D．excitement50．A．interest B．honesty C．kindness D．satisfaction七、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第二节词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。becausebigstaysafedieskillamongWeallknowthatdrowning(溺水)isasilentpublicsafetyproblem.Itisoneoftheleadingcausesofdeath51．childrenaged14to17.In2025,about400,000people52．fromdrowningintheworld.Thoughwehavesaferrulesandbetterhealthcarenow,drowningisstilla53．problem.Why?Manyaccidentshappen54．peopledon'tpayenoughattentiontosafetyrules.To55．,itisimportanttolearnCPR(心肺复苏)first.Then,watchchildrennearwater.Weshouldteachkidssomeswimming56．early.Lastbutnotleast,avoiddrinkingbeforewateractivities,asitharmsourreactionability.B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每词一空)。Manyteenagersarguewiththeirparentsaboutmessybedrooms.Thishasbecomeahottopic.Somepeople57．(相信)it'sOKforteenagerstohaveuntidyrooms.Theysayteenagersshoulddecidehowtousetheirownspace.Also,beingmessyis58．(常见)forkids.Mostkidswilllearntokeeptheirroomstidyby59．(他们自己)whentheygrowup.Formanyadults,itcanevenshowcreativity.60．(最后),tidyinguptakestime.Teenagerscanusethistimeforstudy,61．(爱好)orfriends.Andtheroomwillgetmessyagainsoon.62．(然而),othershavedifferentideas.Amessyroomcanmakepeoplefeelstressedandworried.Ifaroomisuntidy,peoplemay63．(丢失)importantthingseasily.It'salsoembarrassingwhenafriend64．(拜访).What'smore,amessyroomisunfairtothewholefamily.Itmakesthehomeabadplacetolivein.In65．(事实),atidyroomcanmakepeoplelessworriedandthinkclearly.Butalittleuntidinessmaymeansomeoneiscreative.Thebestwayistofindabalancebetweenteenagersandtheirparents.八、第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第三节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Recently,#IWantToBeChinesehasbecomepopularonTikTok,showingtheworld'snewunderstandingofChina.MoreforeigncreatorsareinterestedinthedailylifeofChinesepeopleratherthanwell-knownplacesofinterest.SotheGlobalTimesdecided66．(interview)someforeigncreatorslivinginChina67．fewdaysago.Herearetwoofthem.Andy68．AustralialivesinSichuan.Once,heheardmanynegativereportsaboutChina.69．aftermakingadecisiontoworkandliveinChina,hefounditcompletelydifferent.TheChinese70．(medicine)systemisveryconvenientandtheChinesepeoplearoundhimare71．(real)friendly.LivinginChinaismuchmoreenjoyable.StephenisfromIreland.Sofar,he72．(live)inZhejiangforfouryears.Helovestheconvenientpaymentsandtransportation.HefeelsChinaisoneof73．(safe)countriesintheworld.Hesaystheliving74．(condition)arebetterthanthoseinEurope.Throughtheirvideos,weknow75．theyloveChinasomuch.Theirstorieshelptheworldseeatrue,livelyandcharmingChina.九、第四部分书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)76．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom听说你们学校在教学楼里设置了几个"课间能量补给站(EnergyCorners)",他对这些补给站很好奇。请你选择其中一个补给站，给他写一封邮件进行介绍，并说明它给同学们带来的至少两点好处。注意：词数80左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.邮件需符合要求，包含所提内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯、通顺；3.文中不得出现真实人名、学校等信息。DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyou'reinterestedinour"EnergyCorners".Ihopeyoufinditinteresting.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．A3．C4．A5．B【答案】6．B7．A【答案】8．C9．A10．B【答案】11．A12．C13．B14．B15．C【答案】16．B17．A18．C【答案】19．D20．C21．B22．A【答案】23．C24．B25．D26．A【答案】27．C28．B29．D30．A【答案】31．D；32．A；33．E；34．B；35．Yes./Yes,itis.Bydoingsomethingcreative./Bysmellingthefreshair.(言之有理即可)【答案】36．B；37．D；38．A；39．B；40．C；41．C；42．D；43．B；44．A；45．B；46．A；47．D；48．C；49．D；50．C【答案】51．among；52．died；53．big；54．because；55．staysafe；56．skills【答案】57．believe；58．common；59．themselves；60．Finally/Lastly；61．hobbies/interests；62．However；63．lose；64．visits；65．fact【答案】66．tointerview；67．a；68．from；69．But；70．medical；71．really；72．haslived/hasbeenliving；73．thesafest；74．conditions；75．why/that76．【答案】Onepossibleversion:Version1(AICorner)DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyou'reinterestedinour"Energy