2026年4级考试听力题库及答案

2026年4级考试听力题库及答案

一、单项选择题（10题，每题2分）1.M:I’mreallystressedaboutmyfinalexamsnextweek.DoyouthinkIshouldskipthepartytonight?W:Well,ifyouneedtorelax,maybeashortbreakisgood,butdon’toverdoit.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Themanshouldstudyallnight.B.Themanshouldgotothepartytorelax.C.Themanshouldtakeabreakbeforestudying.D.Themanshouldskipthepartyandfocusonexams.2.A:So,tellmeaboutyourpreviousworkexperience.B:IworkedasamarketingassistantatABCCompanyfortwoyears.Ihandledsocialmediacampaignsandhelpedincreasetheironlineengagementby30%.A:That’simpressive.Whydidyouleave?B:Iwantedtoexploremoreopportunitiesinproductmanagement.Q:Whatisthewoman’scurrentjobposition?A.Productmanager.B.Marketingassistant.C.Socialmediaspecialist.D.Onlineengagementofficer.3.Scientistshavedevelopedanewtypeofsolarpanelthatcangenerateelectricityevenoncloudydays.Theefficiencyisimprovedbyusingaspecialmaterialthatcapturesbothvisibleandinfraredlight.Thiscouldpotentiallyreducerelianceontraditionalenergysources.Q:Whatisthenewsolarpanel’sadvantage?A.Itworksonlyonsunnydays.B.Itusesmoreinfraredlightthanvisible.C.It’smoreefficientinlow-lightconditions.D.Itproducesmoreelectricitythanwindpower.4.Arecentsurveyshowsthatover60%ofcollegestudentsnowusesmartphonesforatleast5hoursdaily.Themainreasonissocialmediaandinstantmessaging.However,excessiveusehasledtosleepdeprivationanddecreasedface-to-faceinteraction.Q:Whatistheprimarycauseofexcessivesmartphoneuseamongstudents?A.Workassignments.B.Socialmediaandmessaging.C.Studyconvenience.D.Entertainmentapps.5.W:ThedressIboughtlastweekistoosmall.CanIexchangeitforalargersize?M:Sure,butweneedtheoriginalreceipt.Doyouhaveit?Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Returnthedressforarefund.B.Getabiggerdress.C.Returnthereceipt.D.Buyadifferentdress.6.A:I’mplanningatriptoJapannextmonth.Anytipsforme?B:Ifyou’reintoculture,visitKyotofortraditionaltemples.Tokyoisgreatforshopping,butit’scrowded.Don’tforgettotrysushiandramen.Also,publictransportisveryefficient,sousethebullettrain.Q:WhatdoesthewomanrecommendfortransportationinJapan?A.Takeabicycle.B.Usethebullettrain.C.Rentacar.D.Walkeverywhere.7.InsomeWesterncountries,it’sconsideredpolitetoarriveafewminuteslatetoaparty,butinmanyAsiancultures,beingontimeisessential.Thisdifferenceoftencausesmisunderstandingsbetweeninternationalfriends.Q:Whatistrueabouttimekeepingindifferentcultures?A.Westernersalwaysarriveontime.B.AsiansarelesspunctualthanWesterners.C.BeinglateisacceptableinWesternparties.D.Asianculturesvaluepunctualitymore.8.Regularexerciseiscrucialforphysicalhealth.Itcanreducetheriskofheartdiseaseandboostmentalwell-being.Astudyfoundthateven30minutesofwalkingdailycanimproveoverallhealth.Q:Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutexercise?A.It’sonlybeneficialformentalhealth.B.30minutesofrunningdailyisenough.C.Walkingismoreeffectivethanotherexercises.D.Evenshortdailyexercisehelps.9.M:DoyouknowwhereIcanfindareferencebookoncomputerscience?W:Thereferencesectionisonthesecondfloor.Butyouneedalibrarycardtoborrow.Ifyoudon’thaveone,youcanapplyatthefrontdesk.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanneedsalibrarycardtousethereferencebooks.B.Thereferencebooksareonthethirdfloor.C.Themancanborrowbookswithoutacard.D.Thelibrarydoesn’thavecomputersciencebooks.10.A:TheannualcharityfairwillbeheldnextFriday.Weneedvolunteerstohelpwithsetupandregistration.B:Whenisthesetup?Ihaveapart-timejobonThursdayevening.A:Setupstartsat10amonFridaymorning.Youcanhelpwithregistrationifyouarriveby11am.Q:Whenshouldthewomanstartvolunteering?A.OnThursdayevening.B.Before11amonFriday.C.At10amonFriday.D.Aftertheregistrationends.二、填空题（10题，每题2分）1.W:It’ssupposedtorainthisafternoon.Didyoubringanumbrella?M:Ileftmineathome.MaybeIcanborrowyours?Q:Wheredidthemanleavehisumbrella?(Answer:______)2.A:What’syourmajor?B:I’mintheEnglishdepartment,majoringintranslation.A:Whendidyoustart?B:Lastsemester,sothisismysecondyear.Q:Howmanyyearshasthewomanbeenstudyingtranslation?(Answer:______)3.Thenewsci-fimoviewillpremiereonJuly15that8pm.Ticketsarealreadyonsaleonline.ThedirectorwillattendtheopeningnightanddoaQ&Asession.Q:Thepremieredateofthesci-fimovieisJuly______.(Answer:______)4.M:Howmuchisthissteak?W:It’s$25.99,buttodaythere’sa20%discount.Soit’s$20.79.Q:What’stheoriginalpriceofthesteak?(Answer:______)5.A:Weneedahotelroomforthreenights,startingfromOctober10th.B:Letmecheck.Therearestandardroomsavailable.Thepriceis$180pernight.Q:Howmanynightswilltheguestsstay?(Answer:______)6.Doctorsrecommenddrinkingatleast8glassesofwaterdailytostayhydrated.Also,limitingsugarydrinksandgettingregularexercisehelpsmaintaingoodhealth.Q:Tostayhealthy,oneshoulddrinkatleast______glassesofwaterdaily.(Answer:______)7.W:IneedtofindabookaboutancientEgyptianhistory.Whereisit?M:Thehistorysectionisonthethirdfloor,nearthehistorydesk.Q:WherecanthewomanfindthebookaboutancientEgyptianhistory?(Answer:______)8.A:Whataretherequirementsforthisposition?B:Abachelor’sdegreeineducationispreferred,andatleastoneyearofteachingexperience.Q:Whatispreferredfortheposition?(Answer:______)9.ThanksgivingisamajorholidayintheUS,celebratedonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Familiesgatherforabigmealwithturkeyandpumpkinpie.Q:ThanksgivingiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayof______.(Answer:______)10.M:I’mlateforwork.Thesubwayisdelayedagain.W:Whynottakeataxi?Itmightbefaster.Q:Whycan’tthemantakethesubway?(Answer:______)三、判断题（10题，每题2分）1.NewAItoolscanhelpstudentswithhomeworkbyprovidinganswers.Statement:ThepassageclaimsthatAItoolscangivestudentshomeworkanswersdirectly.(T/F)2.Thecharityfairwillbeheldontheschoolplayground.Statement:Thecharityfairisscheduledattheschoolplayground.(T/F)3.W:Iboughtthedresslastweek.Statement:Thewomanpurchasedadresslastweek.(T/F)4.InAsiancultures,arrivingearlyisconsideredimpolite.Statement:InAsiancultures,beingearlyisnotpolite.(T/F)5.W:It’ssupposedtorainthisafternoon.Statement:Theforecastsaystherewillberainintheafternoon.(T/F)6.A:I’mplanningatriptoJapannextmonth.Statement:ThewomanplanstotraveltoJapaninthecomingmonth.(T/F)7.Dailyexerciseistheonlywaytostayhealthy.Statement:Dailyexerciseisthesolemethodforgoodhealth.(T/F)8.M:Youneedalibrarycardtoborrowreferencebooks.Statement:Themanmusthavealibrarycardtoaccessreferencematerials.(T/F)9.Thejobrequiresamaster’sdegree.Statement:Thepositionneedsamaster’sdegree.(T/F)10.Childrenshouldstartlearningasecondlanguagebeforeage5.Statement:Thepassagesuggestsearlylanguagelearningisbetter.(T/F)四、简答题（4题，每题5分）1.Accordingtoapassageaboutcollegestudentstress,whatarethemainpressuresourcesmentioned?Pleaselisttwo.2.Inalectureonworkplaceadaptationfornewemployees,whattwosuggestionsdoestheexpertgivetointegrateintoateam?3.Forapassageonurbanwastesorting,whatmeasureshasthegovernmenttakentopromoteit?Pleasebrieflyexplaintwo.4.Inalongconversationaboutteensandphoneuse,howdoparentshelpreduceexcessivephoneusage?Pleasesummarizetwomethods.五、讨论题（4题，每题5分）1.Basedonalectureaboutonlineeducation,discussitschallengesandpossiblesolutions.2.Accordingtoapassageonsocialmediaandrelationships,howdoessocialmediaaffectinterpersonalconnections?Explainwithexamples.3.Fromadiscussionaboutcollegepart-timejobs,analyzetheirimpactonacademicsandpersonaldevelopment,andproposebalancingstrategies.4.Forapassageonenvironmentalprotection,discussthedifferentresponsibilitiesofindividualsandgovernments,andhowtheycancollaborateforsustainability.答案和解析：一、单项选择题答案及解析1.C(解析：女士建议短暂休息放松，而非通宵学习或跳过派对，即“takeabreakbeforestudying”。)2.A(解析：女士表示想转向产品管理领域，暗示当前目标职位是产品经理。)3.C(解析：新材料可在阴天发电，即“moreefficientinlow-lightconditions”。)4.B(解析：调查显示主要原因是社交媒体和即时通讯。)5.B(解析：女士想换大一号的裙子，即“getabiggerdress”。)6.B(解析：女士推荐使用新干线(bullettrain)出行。)7.D(解析：亚洲文化重视准时，“beingontimeisessential”。)8.D(解析：研究表明每日步行30分钟也能改善健康，即“shortdailyexercisehelps”。)9.A(解析：借阅参考书需图书馆卡。)10.B(解析：女士需在周五上午11点前到场协助登记。)二、填空题答案1.home2.two/23.15th4.$25.995.three/36.87.thirdfloor/3rdfloor8.bachelor’sdegreeineducation/teachingexperience9.November10.delayedagain三、判断题答案及解析1.F(解析：AI工具提供分步解释而非直接给答案。)2.T(解析：长对话中提到“charityfair”地点在学校操场。)3.T(解析：女士明确说“Iboughtthedresslastweek”。)4.F(解析：亚洲文化认为准时至关重要，“beingontimeisessential”。)5.T(解析：女士提到“It’ssupposedtorainthisafternoon”。)6.T(解析：男士计划下月去日本旅行。)7.F(解析：原文强调“regularexerciseiscrucial”，但非唯一方法。)8.T(解析：图书馆需借书证才能借阅参考书。)9.F(解析：职位优先考虑学士学位，非硕士。)10.F(解析：原文未提及具体年龄，属于过度推断。)四、简答题答案及解析1.Themainpressuresourcesareacademicstressfromheavyworkloadsandfinancialstressduetotuitionfees.Additionally,socialanxietyfromfittinginismentioned,butthetwokeyonesareacademicandfinancialpressures.2.Theexpertsuggests:(1)activelyparticipatinginteammeetingstounderstandcolleagues’roles;(2)seekingregularfe