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内蒙古鄂尔多斯市准格尔旗重点中学2026届初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---WhathappenedtoJim?---Hiscarbrokedownontheway.And_____.Thecarbehindwasoutofcontrolandhithiscar.
A.agoodmissisasgoodasamileB.itneverrainsbutitpoursC.theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.everydoghasitsday2、—Icannotfindmywallet.IthinkI’velost.—You’dbetterasktheLostandFoundforhelp.A.oneB.itC.this3、—The24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinChinain2022.—_______excitingnewsitis!A.How B.Whatan C.What D.Howan4、—Wateristhecheapestdrink.—Anditisalso.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.thehealthiest5、—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—________healthy,youshouldtakemoreexercise.A.Keep B.TokeepC.Keeping D.Tokeepout6、There’snotickerleftforLangLang’spianoconcert.youyoursistercangotoit.A.Both;and B.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;or D.Neither;nor7、Putonmoreclothes____you'llcatchacoldinthestrongwind.A.and B.but C.or D.so8、Kidsshouldlearnhowtoprotect______inthefaceofdanger.A.himself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves9、Thesesongsaregreatmoving.Theirlyricscan______girls’thoughtsandfeelings.A.expressB.discussC.expectD.imagine10、–________isitfromourschooltoNianhuaBay?–About40minutesbycoach.Wannago?A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.HowmuchⅡ.完形填空11、Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,nearly50%ofpeopleareshy,andalmost80%feelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Whyarepeople1?Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight2peopletobeshy.Childrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshy.Growingup3,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletodevelopthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombig4.Anothercauseofshynesscouldbe5.AsmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet,they6lesstimeoutside,talkingtopeople.Asaresult,theylosepracticeatconversation.7tonewpeoplefacetofacecanmakethemfeelnervous.Forshypeople,itcanbe8tomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucan9yourshyness.Theysuggesttrying10thingsandpracticingconversation.Anyway,don'tbeafraidofshyness—youarevaluedforwhatyouare!1.A.excited B.shy C.happy D.brave2.A.remind B.teach C.guide D.cause3.A.quickly B.happily C.alone D.abroad4.A.countries B.cities C.teams D.families5.A.duty B.safety C.technology D.education6.A.design B.spend C.collect D.save7.A.Nodding B.Running C.Jumping D.Speaking8.A.difficult B.safe C.harmful D.surprising9.A.runinto B.lookfor C.getover D.dependon10.A.new B.private C.awful D.heavyⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclass1.holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2.wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.3.studentsaidtheteacher’sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe4.(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.“Thenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents5.(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow6.(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.“7.(exact)!”saidMr.Trent.“Life’sproblemsaresomething8.causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew9.(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat’seven10.(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、“Everythinghappensforthebest.”WheneverIfaceddisappointment,mymotherwouldsaythistome.AfterIgraduatedfromcollegein1932,Idecidedtofindajobinaradiostationasasportsannouncer(广播员).IwenttoChicagoandknockedatthedoorofeverystation.Butunluckily,Iwasrefusedeverytime.Atonestation,akindladytoldmethatbigstationswouldn’thire(雇佣)aninexperiencedpersonandsuggestedthatItrymyluckatsmallerstations.Followingheradvice,IwentbacktoDixon,whereIhadgrownup.Therewerenoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,andmyfathersaidanewly-openedstorewantedalocalathletetoworkforit.Iappliedforthejob,butIwasrefusedagain.“Everythinghappensforthebest,”Momremindedme.Dadofferedmethecartolookforajob.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,PeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustration(失意、挫败)______“HowcanIbecomeasportsannouncerifIcan’tgetajobinaradiostation?”Iaskedaloud.WhileIwaswaitingfortheelevator,Iheardsomeonecalling.ItwasMacArthur.“Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenheaskedmetobroadcast(广播)animaginary(想象出来的)game.Hewaspleasedwithmyperformance,heofferedmeachancetoworkthere.Onmywayhome,Ithoughtofmymother’swords:“Ifyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Somethingwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthatprevious(先前的)disappointment”.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。(每小题2分,共10分)1.Whycouldn’tthewriterfindajobatbigradiostations?A.Becausehenevergraduatedfromcollege.B.Becausehewasaninexperiencedannouncer.C.Becausehedidn’tworkhardincollege.D.Becausehedidn’tknowaboutsports.2.Wherewasthewriterborn?A.InChicago.B.InNewYork.C.InDixon.D.InWashington.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriter’sparentsdidn’twanthimtobeasportsannouncer.B.Therewerenoradio-announcingjobsinthewriter’shometown.C.Thewriterbecameuninterestedinsportsannouncing.D.ThewritergotajobasasportsannouncerinDixonatlast.4.Theunderlinedwordboiledovermeans______.A.达到极点B.随遇而安C.无影无踪D.无法诉说5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatdidthewriter’smomwanttotellhim,?A.Heshouldn’tbeasportsannouncer.B.Disappointmentleadstofailure.C.Heshouldbeproudofhimself.D.EverythingwillbeOKifhekeepstrying.B14、DDoyouandyourfriendsevertalkaboutyourdreamswitheachother?Ifyoudo,youmighthavenoticedsomethinginteresting–someofyourfriendsseldomremembertheirdreams,butsomecanalwaysdescribetheirdreamssoclearlythatitseemslikethey’redescribingthingsthatreallyhappenedtothem.Whatmakesthosepeopledifferent?Theanswerissimple.Therearetwodifferenttypesofdreamers–lowdreamrecallers(回忆者)andhighdreamrecallers.Lowdreamrecallersusuallyremembertheirdreamsonlytwiceamonth.Buthighdreamrecallersareabletorememberthemaboutfivemorningsaweek.Andanewstudysuggeststhatactivityinacertainpartofthebraincouldhavesomethingtodowithit,reportedTheHuffingtonPost.PerrineRuby,aFrenchresearcherattheLyonNeuroscienceResearchCenter,studied41people(21highdreamrecallersand20lowdreamrecallers)andrecordedtheirbrainactivity.Shefoundthatapartofthebraincalledthetemporo-parietaljunction(颞顶联合区)wasmoreactiveinhighdreamrecallersthaninlowdreamrecallers–bothwhentheyweresleepingandawake.Thisbrainareacollectsandprocesses(编程)informationfromtheoutsideworld.Thismeansthathighdreamrecallersknowmoreaboutwhat’shappeningaroundthem.Forexample,whentheyareawake,theyrespond(对……有反应)morestronglytohearingtheirownnames,andwhentheyaresleeping,theyarewokenmoreeasilybysoundsandmovements.Bycloselystudyingpeople’sbrainactivities,Rubyfoundthathighdreamrecallershavetwiceasmuch“wakefulnesstime”duringsleepaslowdreamrecallersdo.Anditisduringtheseshorttimesofwakefulnessthatthebrainremembersdreams.“Thesleepingbrainisnotabletoremembernewinformation,”RubytoldTheWashingtonPost.“Itneedstowakeuptobeabletodothat.”Thisisnothardtounderstand.Justtrytothinkofyourownsleepingexperiences.Ifyouareworriedduringthenight,youaremorelikelytorememberyourdreams,butifyousleepwell,youwillrememberlittleinthemorning,andthisisbecause“younevergetachancetoremember”,RobertStickgold,aHarvardMedicalSchoolresearcher,toldTheWashingtonPost.1.Accordingtothearticle,highdreamrecallers______.A.haveverylittlebrainactivityduringsleepB.canremembertheirdreamsclearlyC.don’tknowhowtodescribetheirdreamsD.remembertheirdreamstwiceaweek2.Comparedtohighdreamrecallers,lowdreamrecallers______.A.havehighersleepqualityB.havemoresleeplessnightsC.aremoreeasilywokenatnightD.respondfasterwhenhearingtheirnames3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Toshowtheadvantagesofbeingalowdreamrecaller.B.Tosuggestwhattodotobecomealowdreamrecaller.C.Tomakereadersinterestedinfuturestudies.D.TofurtherexplainRuby’sresearch.C15、We can make mistakes at any age.Some mistakes we make are about money.But most mistakes are about people.“Did Jerry really care when I broke up withHelen?…”,“When I got that great job,did Jerry really feel good about it,as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we look back,doubts like these can make US feel bad.But when we look back.It’s too late. Why do we go wrong about ourfriends-or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning.And if we don’t really listen,we miss the feeling behind the words.Suppose someone tells you“you’re a lucky dog”.Is he really on your side? if he says.“You’re a lucky guy”or“You’re a lucky gal”.That’s being friendly.But“lucky dog”?There’s a bit of envy in those words Maybe he doesn’t see it himself.But bringing in the‘‘dog”bit puts you down a little.What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking.Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)?The look in his eyes? Stop and think.The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.1.From the questions in the first paragraph we can learn that the speaker _____ .A.feels happy,thinking of how nice his friends were to himB.feels he may not have“read” his friends’true feelings correctlyC.thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend,Helen.D.is sorry that his friends let him down2.In the second paragraph.the author uses the example of“You’re a lucky dog”to show that ______.A.the speaker of this sentence is just being friendlyB.this saying means the same as “You’re a lucky guy” or “You’re a lucky gal”C.sometimes the words used by a speaker give a clue to the feeling behind the wordsD.the word“dog”shouldn’t be used to apply to people3.This passage tries to tell you how to ______ .A.avoid mistakes about money and friendsB.bring the“dog’’bit into our conversationC.avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell youD.keep people friendly without trusting them4.In listening to a person,the important thing is ______ .A.to notice his tone,his posture,and the look in his eyesB.to listen to how he pronounces his wordsC.to check his words against his manner,his tone of voice,and his postureD.not to believe what he says5.If you followed the advice of the writer,you would ______ .A.be able to get the real meaning of what people say to youB.avoid any mistakes while talking with people who envy youC.not lose real friends who say things that do not please youD.be able to observe people as they are talking to youD16、TheFrenchgovernmentwillban(禁止)studentsfromusingmobilephones.Studentsinthecountry’sprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolswillbeallowedtobringtheirphonestoschool,butnotallowedtogetthemoutatanytimeuntiltheyleaveschool.Jean-MichelBlanquer,TheFrenchEducationMinister,saidthebanwouldcomeintoeffect(生效)inOctober2018.“Someeducationorganizationshavealreadystoppedpupilsfromusingtheirmobiles,”BlanquertoldRLTRadio,“Sometimesyouneedmobilesforteachingreasonsorspecialsituations,buttheirusehastobecontrolledinsomeway.”However,therearesomedifferentvoicesabouttheban,someonewasn’tsureifitcouldbefollowed.“Thisnewbanmakesuspuzzledbecausewecan’tfindanythinghelpfulaboutthisban.”Somestudentsfromamiddleschoolseemednottobeseriousaboutthisban.“Idon’tunderstandhowitwillwork.Wherewillweputourphones?Andhowwillwegetthemback?”saidaboy.Atanotherschool,Mathilde,12,said,“It’sunbelievable.Atmyschool,wedon’tusetheminclass,sowhat’stheproblem?Ifanyoneiscaughtusingoneinthetoiletoratlunchtime,thephonewillbeconfiscated(没收).”Someoftheparentsarenotsure,either.“It’sprobablyagoodideawhenthekidsareinschool,”saidSabine.“Butmydaughtergoestoschoolandcomeshomealone.Heneedsaphonetokeepintouchwithme.ThatIwon’tworryabouther.”Anyway,thegovernmentisnowstudyinghowthemobilebancanbeputintoeffect(执行).1.Accordingtotheban,thestudentsinprimaryschools________.A.aren’tsupposedtobringtheirphonestoschool.B.canplaywiththeirmobilephonesatlunchtime.C.aren’tallowedtousemobilesinschool.D.can’tusemobilephonesatanytimeinFrance.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“puzzled”meaninChinese?A.兴奋的 B.自豪的 C.尴尬的 D.困惑的3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheFrenchgovernmentpassedthebanforsometeachingreasons.B.Thebantriestomakeallchildrenstayawayfromanyscreen.C.Thebanhasmadesomepeoplefeelpuzzledanduncertain.D.AnystudentinFrancehastofollowthebanonmobilephones.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thebanonmobilephoneshasbeenputintoeffect.B.Thebanonmobilephoneswillmeetproblemswhenitstartsin2018.C.AllparentsandstudentsinFranceareagainstthebanonmobilephones.D.TheproblemsofmobilephoneshavebeensolvedinFrenchschools.5.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toshowpeople’sideasaboutthebanonmobilephones.B.Totellusthereasonswhystudentsaren’tallowedtousemobile.C.Todescribethedangersofusingmobilephonesinschools.D.Totellusthegrowingproblemsofusingmobilephonesinschools.E17、Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(老化).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.SomethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeYoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Also,it’simportantthatyoumusttryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromultravioletrays(紫外线).Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularly(定期地)andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.1.Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept___________.A.age B.height C.reading D.computers2.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?A.Eathealthyfoods. B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.C.Wearapairofsunglasses. D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.3.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?A.①;②;③④⑤ B.①②;③④;⑤ C.①;②③;④⑤ D.①;②③④;⑤4.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.WaysofEyeCare B.WaysofEyeExercisesC.WaysofBeingHappy D.WaysofBeingHealthyF18、NewTechnologyRevolutionizes(变革)LearningMoreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearn_________.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.“Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,”astudentexplained.ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.However,technologiesarea
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