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2025-2026学年贵州普定县第一中学上学期期末高一英语试题
本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
L答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无
效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节供5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分)
1.
Whatdidthemanbuyforhisson?
A.Apieceofart.B.Someclothes.C.Tennisshoes.
2.
Wliatdocsthewomanwanttodo?
A.Buyaticket.B.Takeabus.C.Callataxi.
3.
Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Watchingafilm.B.Playingtennis.C.Havingarest.
4.
Whatdocsthemanthinkofhistcairmembers?
A.Theydislikethegame.B.Theyneedpractice.C.Theyarcskilled.
5.
WhatdoesJasonplantodo?
A.WorkfbrBruce.B.Lookforanewjob.C.Sellthingsinamarket.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.Wherearethespeakersnow?
A.InVancouver.B.InSanFrancisco.C.InSeattle.
7.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Astudent.B.Atravelagent.C.Ateacher.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?
A.Changethereservation.B.Handlethecheck-outs.C.Providearoom.
9.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Checkintothehotel.
B.Stayinthebar.
C.Leavewithherfriends.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10.Whyisthewomanmoving?
A.Togetajobinanewplace.
B.Togetfurthereducation.
C.Tolivetogetherwithherparents.
11.Whydoesthewomanwanttoleaveherdogbehind?
A.Shecan'ttakecareofit.
B.Herparentsdon'twanthertotakeit.
C.Thedogwouldnotbeusedtothenewenvironment.
12.Wheredocsthewomanlivenow?
A.Inasmallvillage.B.Inabigcity.C.Inthetown.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
13.WhatdoweknowaboutMaori?
A.Theyrubeachother'snosesasagreeting.
B.Theymakeagesturetosayhello.
C.It'simpoliteforthemtogiveathumbs-up.
14.Whatisthewoman'snationality?
A.Nigerian.B.British.C.Chinese.
15.Howmanycountriesdothespeakersmentionintotal?
A.5.B.6.C.7.
16.HowdoesthemansuggesttheqOmanwriteherpaper?
A.Bygivingmoredetailedinfbnnation.
B.Bywritingtheabstractfirst.
C.Bygivingaprofoundconclusion.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
17.Wherearcthespeakers?
A.Inacar.B.Athome.C.AtGrandma'shouse.
18.WhatisGrandma'sspecialtyfbrThanksgiving?
A.Roastchicken.B.Applepie.C.Friedfish.
19.Howdoestheboysoundintheend?
A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Calm.
20.Whatdo\vcknowabouttheboy'sdad?
A.Hehasjustfinishedabusinesstrip.
B.HewillgotoGrandma'shousebyhimself.
C.HemadesomecombreadfbrThanksgiving.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37・5分)
A
Doyoulikehiking?Areyoulookingfbradvicetoprepareyournexthike?Sodon'tmove;you'vecometothe
rightplace!Hikingisthebestwaytodiscoveradestination“offthebeatentrack,,andatyourownpace.
Wcwalkfbrthelandscapes,toreachaviewpoint,tofindourselvesaloneinthemiddleofnatureorsimplyto
“gelsomefreshair"…Onthispagewesharewithyouourmostbeautifulhikesaroundtheworldaswellastips
andtrickstoprepareyournextadventure.
Note:We'readdingmorecontenteveryweek!
TableofContents
1.Mapofourhikesaroundtheworld.
2.Dayhike:equipmentandpreparationtips.
3.Multi-dayhike:Whatequipmenttobring?
4.Hikingdanger:WhatshouldIpayattentionto?
5.Themostbeautifulhikesintheworld:ourselection.
6.Allourblogpostsabouthiking.
Mapofourhikesaroundtheworld
Ifyouarclookingfbrahikeinaparticularregionyoucanusethemapbelowtoseeifwchavealready
publishedsomethingthatmightmeetyourexpectations.
Clickouthebuttontodisplaythemap:
ShowtheMap
21.Whomightbethetargetreadersofthetext?
A.Thosestudyinghikingmaps.B.Thosesellinghikingequipment.
C.Thoseresearchinghikinghistory.D.Thoseplanninghikingadventures.
22.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutnext7
A.Blogposts.B.Dayhike.C.Hikingdanger.D.Multi-dayhike.
23.Wheremaythetextbetakenfrom?
A.Awebsite.B.Amagazine.C.Aguidebook.D.Atravelbrochure.
B
Moveoverprotein(蛋白质),there'sanewhotnutrient-fiber(纤维)!Thesocialmediatrendoffibermaxxing
focusesoneatingmorefiberatmealsandsnacks.Likealltrends,itcanbedonecorrectly.Yetmanyonsocial
mediaaredoingitincorrectly—andevendangerously.
Theideaoffibermaxxingistomeetandevengobeyondyourdailyfibergoals.AccordingtotheAcademyof
NutritionandDietetics,womenshouldaimfbrabout25gramsoffiberperday,whilemenshouldaimfbrabout38
grams.Tocalculatemoreexactnumbers,therecommendationis14gramsoffiberfbrevery1,000calories.
Americansconsumeonaverageonly15gramsoffiberperday,souppingfiberiscertainlyasmartidea.
Asmanypeoplethinkmoreisbelter,someinfluencersarcgoingalloutonfibermaxxingwithnotonlyfoods
likevegetables,fruit,beans,peas,nutsandseedsatmealsandsnacks,butalsobyaddingvariousfibersupplements
(补充剂),whichgetsthemabovetherecommendeddailyfiberamount.
“LikesomanyTikToktrends,thisonehasthepotentialfbrharmifnotapproachedproperly,Msaysdietitian
(营养学家)RosanneRust,co-authoroftheforthcomingcookbook“TheGLP-1Kitchen”.Rustexplainsthatmany
oftlictrendingvideospropose“fibermaxxing”tohelptreatbloating(腹张),howevermostpeoplearen'tawareof
howmuchfibertheyareeatingbeforetheyadoptthistrendandthenadd20gramsoffiber(ormore)totheirdiet
overnight.
AccordingtodietitianLizWeiss,founderofLiz'sHealthyTable,balancematters."Peoplewithcertain
medicalconditionsoftenneedtolimittheirfiberintake,"saysWeiss.Thisisbecausehighamountsoffibercanbe
difficultfbrtheirsystemstomanageandmayworsensymptoms.
“Ifyou'renotsurehowmuchfiberisrightfbryou,aregistereddietitiannutritionistcanhelpguideyou,“
saysWeiss."Trendsmaycomeandgo,butawcll-balanccd,whole-fooddietwillalwaysstandthetestof
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefiguresinparagraph2?
A.Americansdon'ttakeinenoughfibereveryday.
B.Mentakeinmorefiberthanwomenindailylife.
C.Takinginasmuchfiberaspossibleisgoodfbrhealth.
D.Americans'dailyfiberintakemeetsthesuggestedamount.
25.WhatistheproblemwithfibermaxxingaccordingtoRust?
A.Peopleoverdoitunknowingly.
B.Itspreadsfastonsocialmedia.
C.Influencerslieaboutitsbenefits.
D.Americanslackfiberbecauseofit.
26.WhatisWeiss'ssuggestionfbrpeopleaboutabalanceddiet?
A.Tofollowthelatesttrend.
B.Toregisterasanutritionist.
C.Toseekadvicefromexperts.
D.Toreplacefiberwithwholefood.
27.Whatcanbeasuitablebesttitletorthetext?
A.Fiber:TheHiddenThreattoWellbeing
B.Fiber:TheVitalNutrientfbrYourHealth
C.Fibermaxxing:TheBestDietaryApproach
DFibcrmaxxing:TheLatestNutritionTrend
C
Asachild,DanFischerlovedgoingtothebeachandridingbikesalongthecoastlinewithhisfather,Karl
Fischer.Sowhenhisfatherdiedofpancreaticcancer,heturnedtothehealingpoweroftheocean.
Atthestartofthisyear,Fischerwrotehisfather'snameonhissurfboardand“tookhimoutintotheocean''in
Newport,RhodeIsland.Hisfather'snameshoneinthesunonwhatfeltlikeasharedadventure.Inspired,Fischer
madeavideoandposteditonsocialmediathesameday.ulfyoulovetheocean,oryouknowsomeonewholoves
theocean,ormaybeyoulostsomeonewhojustlovedbeingoutdoors...,youcancommentonthisvideowiththeir
nameandabitoftheirstory.And「IIputtheirnameonmyboardhere,justlikeI'vedonewithmyfather'sname,^^
hesaidinthevideo.uAndI'lltakethemoutintotheoceanfbryou.^^
Namespouredinfromthousandsofstrangersgrieving(悲伤)fbrthelossoflovedones.Accordingly,theOne
LastWaveProjectwasborn.Theaimoftheprojectwastoexchangestorieswithacommunityofpeoplegoing
throughthesamepain.Theywereessentiallyhealingtogether.Abouttwomonthslater,Fischerhadreceivedover
5,000namesandwrittenmostofthemontwosurfboards.Thefirsttwosurfboardsranoutofspace——he'sworking
ongettingmore.Hewrotethenamesinneatlettersonthesurfboardandputaclearacrylic(丙烯酸的)coatover
themsotheydidn'twashoff.
Thoughalotofpeoplehavebeenstrugglingwithgrief,Fischerwasamazedbytheresponsesthathavepoured
in."IfIamabletohelponepersonoronepersonsharestheirname,thatisenoughfbrme,“hesaid."ButIam
blownaway—bynotjustthenumberofpeoplesharing,butthedepthofstoriesandlovethattheyaresharing.''
Andheplanstotakehisprojectaroundtheworldandconnectwithevenmorepeople—throughsharinggriefand
thepoweroftheocean.
28.WhydidDanFischerfirstwritehisfather'snameonhissurfboard?
A.Tomemorizehisfatherwiththeocean'shealingpower.
B.Tostartanewsurfproject.
C.Toshowhislovefbrsurfingtostrangers.
D.Toaskotherstosharetheirstories.
29.HowdidDanFischerfeelaboutpeople'sresponsestohisproject?
A.Amazedanddeeplytouched.B.Tiredbutproud.
CConfusedandworried.D.Disappointedbuthopeful.
30.WhatdoesFischerintendtodonext?
A.Hewillsharehisprojectwiththeworld.B.Hewillconnecttomoresocialmedia.
C.Hewillextendtheprojectworldwide.D.Hewillsailaroundtheworldwithstrangers.
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefbrthetext?
A.ThehealingPowerofSurfing.B.AProjecttoCollectPeople'sNames.
C.DanFischer'sSurfingAdventure.D.OneLastWave:Grief,LoveandtheOcean.
D
“Beingshoutedatbytheirparentsreshapeschildren'sbrainsandmakesthemmorelikelytohavemental
ill-healthandstruggletomaintainfriendships/'membersofPaHiammt(议会)weretoldbyexperts.Verbal(言语
的)abusebyadultscanleavechildrenunabletoenjoypleasureandseeingtheworldasthreatening,expertsinchild
developmentandmentalhealthtoldameetingatWestminster.
uAschildrenwebelievewhatwearetold,deeplyfoldingthewordsofadultsintoourunderstandingof
ourselvesandtheworldaroundus.Whenthosewordsarcmean,disrespectful,ormakesomeonefeelbad,theycan
affectapersonfortheirwholelife/'saidProfEamonMcCrory,aclinicalpsychologist.
Scans(扫描)ofchildren5sbrainshaveshownthat^sustainedexposuretoabuse,includingverbalabuse,leads
tosignificantbiologicalalterationsinthebrain'sstructureandfunction",McCrorysaid.Itcanchangeboththe
“threats”and“rewards”circuitsinachild'sbrain,whichplayakeyroleinhelpingthemtounderstandanddeal
withtheworldandalsoinbuildingandmaintainingrelationships.
McCroryandotherleadingCKpcrtswillwarnpeoplefromvariouspoliticalpartiesthatverbalabuseof
childrenbyparents,teachersandaotivityleadersduringtheirearlyyearsiswidespreadand"themostcommon
formofchildmaltreatmenf,.TheWorldHealthOrganisationviewsemotionalabuse,includingverbalabuse,asa
keyformofmaltreatmentofandviolenceagainstchildren.Twoinfivechildren(41%)intheUKaresubjectedto
verbalabusesomeofthetimeorregularly,accordingtoaresearchstudyin2023.
Themeetingwithparliamentarians,organisedbythecharityWordsMatter,ispartofaneffortto“bringverbal
abuseoutoftheshadowsandgiveitthesameattentionasotherformsofmaltreatment^^,saidProfPeterFonagy,the
headofthedivisionofpsychologyandlanguagesciencesatUCL.
JessicaBondy,thefounderofWordsMatter,urgedministerstoact."Ifthegovernmenttrulywantsthe
healthiestgenerationinhistory,tacklingverbalabusemustbecomeacorepartofthenationalmentalhealth
strategyshesaid.
32.Whateffectdoesverbalabusehaveonchildren?
A.Itimprovestheirsocialskills.B.Itmakesthemmoreviolent.
C.Itcausespotentialmentalhealthproblems.D.Ithelpsthemunderstandtheworldbetter.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alterations“inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Repairs.B.Changes.C.Improvements.D.Discoveries
34.WhatisthemainpurposeofthemeetingorganisedbythecharityWordsMatter?
A.Toraiseawarenessofverbalabuse.B.Toencouragetheuseofproperlanguage.
C.Toaddressthedrawbacksofverbalabuse.D.Totackletheissueofmentalmaltreatment.
35.Whatistheexperts5collectiveattitudetoverbalabuse?
A.Ithasnolinktolong-termgrowth.B.Itisunavoidableinchilddevelopment.
C.Itisaminorissuecomparedtoothermaltreatment.D.Itshouldbeprioritizedinmentalhealthproblems.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12・5分)
Manyseniorhighstudentssharethesamegoal:improvingtheirEnglishlanguageskills.
36Here'sastcp-by-s:cpapproach(方法)thatworksfbreveryone.
Knowaboutyourpurpose.
StartbyfiguringoutwhyyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishskills.Forstrugglingones,it'simportantto
masterclassroomdialoguestopassexamsandbuildconfidence.Fortopstudents,Englishfluencydevelops
academicexcellenceandpreparesthemfbrcross-culturalcommunication.37
Involveyourselfinreal-lifepractice.
Forstrugglingstudentsthiscouldmeanpracticingrole-playingsimpleconversationswithclassmates.
38.Inspiteofyourcurrentlevel,viewtheseexercisesassteppingstonestobuildconfidencefbrbroader
Englishuse.Seekopportunitiestoapplyyourskillsinreal-worldsettingswhereEnglishisused.
39
Takeadvantageoflanguage-learningapps,onlinecourses,andEnglish-speakingcommunitiestobuilddaily
habits.Spend10minutesmemorizingvocabularywithalearningappafterbreakfast.Takea10-minuteonline
grammarcourseafterlunch.WatchshortEnglishvideosfbr10minutesafterdinnertopracticelistening.Whatever
youchoosetodo,thekeyistokeepthehabitsyou'veformed.
Celebratesmallwins.
Languagelearningtakestime,socelebrateyourprogress!Treatyourselftoachocolateafterremembering10
newwords,orshareyourachievementswhenyoufinishdailypractice.40Eachimprovement,whether
it'smasteringagrammarruleorreachingyourdesiredscore,isasteptowardsuccess.
A.Fallintodailyhabits.
B.Improveonlinelearningskills.
C.Thisbuildsconfidenceandkeepsyougoing.
D.Followthesekeystepstoimproveyourreadingskills.
E.Havingastrong"why"keepsyougoingwhenchallengesappear.
F.WhilelearningEnglishcanbechallenging,therightapproachhelps.
G.Fortopstudents,itcouldinvolveclassdebatesorpresentationsinEnglish.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
WhenIenteredGrade10,1wassoshythatIevenavoidedaskingtheteacherquestions.OneMonday,Ifound
ayellowstickynoteonmydeskwithoutname,justasimple41:"Yoursmilelightsuptheroom."Ifelt
42whenIsawthenote.
Thenextday,anothernoteappeared:,'Greatjobansweringinhistoryclass”.Ihadonly43one
sentence,butsomeoneheard.Ibeganto44myself—was1reallythatworthy?
Weekspassedandthenotesk叩Icoming.They45smallthings:myneathandwriting,thewayI
helpedclassmates,eventhefunny46Idrewonthemargins(页边空白).Istartedtositstraiglitter,speak
louderandgreetothersfirst.
Thencamethemid-termoralexam.MyhandsweresweatingasIwalkedtothefront.JustbeforeIspoke,I
sawayellowcornerstickingoutofmypencilcase:"47—you'vegotthis.^^Thattinywordwaslikea
48pushingmeforward,ifinishedthespeech49andevenearnedan"A”.
Afterclass,Idecidedto5()themysterywriter.Ihandedoutthank-youcardstothewholeclass,
51oneblank(空白的)pieceofyellowstickypaperinsideeachenvelope.Thenextmorning,Ireceived
35piecesback—everyonehadwrittenakindword.Themysteryremained,butitnolonger52.
Now,twoyearslater,Istillkeepthefirstyellownoteinmydiary.Whenevernewstudentsarrive,I
53asmallcardontheirdesks:"You're_54thanyouthink.”Idon'tsignmynamebecauseI
knowasinglesentencecan55alife.
41.A.jokeB.greetingC.messageD.trick
42.A.upsetB.vvannC.annoyedD.confident
43.A.repeatedB.correctedC.rememberedD.whispered
44.A.doubtB.teachC.prideD.hide
45.A.praisedB.listedC.countedD.did
46.A.notesB.cartoonsC.formsD.symbols
47.A.RelaxB.HurryC.LookD.Listen
48.A.windB.voiceC.handD.light
49.A.carefullyB.nervouslyC.quicklyD.fluently
50.A.meetB.findC.replaceD.welcome
51.A.hidingD.drawingC.includingD.writing
52.A.workedB.appearedC.exchangedD.mattered
53.A.putupB.pickoutC.lookupD.handout
54.A.braverB.busierC.kinderD.older
55.A.saveB.spareC.changeD.direct
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单诃或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡l-.o
OnMay16,Beijing'sMunicipalBureauofCultureandTourismheldaspecialmeeting.It56
(introduce)severalimportantplanstobetterusetheGreatWalTsculturalandtourismresourcesonthatday.Infact,
theGreatWallhaslongattractedvisitorsfromhomeandabroadwithitsuniquehistoryandbeautifulnaturalviews.
Thesenewplansattempt57(draw)moretouriststotheGreatWall.
TheBureausaiditsmainplansaretoimprovevisitorcenters,transportation,andservices,makingtrips
58(easy)andmorecomfortable.What'smore,thecityshouldmakegooduse59theGreat
Waifsrichhistoryandtheancientrelics(遗迹)alongit.Itwilldevelophigh-qualitythemedpathstomeetpersonal
needs-includingculturaltrips,hikingadventures6()family-friendlyjourneys.
OfficersfromtheBureau,61promisedtoprovidespecialsupportfbrheritageprojects,madeit
62goaltoprotectandpromotetheGreatWallarea.Thiswillletvisitorsexperiencetraditionalcrafts,fblk
artsandlocalcustomsfirsthand.ThemeetingalsoputfbrwardsixspecialtoursfocusingontheGreatWallrelics
andencouragedtravelcompaniestocreatemorenewtour63(product),suchasdeepculturalexperiences
andscason-thcmcdtrips.
Atthemeeting,buildinghigh-qualityhomestays64(s:rcss)asanimportantpart.Thesehomestays
willlettourists65(true)feelthearea'scultureandtheywillhelpdevelopthenearbyvillages,creatinga
win-winsituationfbrprotectingtheGreatWailandimpr
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