浙江省台州市玉环市2025年5月中考二模英语卷（含答案）

第第页浙江省台州市玉环市2025年5月中考二模英语卷一、第一部分听力（共3节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。1．Howistheweathertoday?A．Rainy. B．Windy. C．Sunny.2．Whyistheboylateforclass?A．Hewokeuplate.B．Hisbikewasbroken.C．Hemissedthebus.3．Whereisthebank?A．Behindthehospital.B．Nexttothecinema.C．Nearthepark.4．WhereisBob'snewjacket?A．Ontheschoolbus.B．Intheschoolbag.C．Intheclassroom.5．WhatdidSaradoattheartfestival?A．Playedtheguitar. B．Sangasong. C．DancedwithJohn二、第一部分听力（共3节，满分20分）第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。6．What'swrongwiththewoman?A．Shehasastomachache.B．Shehasatoothache.C．Shehasaheadache.7．What'sthedoctor'sadvice?A．Takemedicinetwiceaday.B．Drinksomehotwater.C．Brushteethquickly.听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。8．Whycan'tSallygotoMike'sbirthdayparty?A．Shehasameeting.B．Shehasafootballgame.C．Shehasatest.9．HowwillSallygotoShanghai?A．Bycar. B．Bytrain. C．Byplane.10．WhatwillSallybuyforMike'sbirthday?A．AT-shirt. B．ACD C．Aticket.三、第一部分听力（共3节，满分20分）第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。11．WhattimewillthebusarriveatNationalWetlandPark?A．8:30. B．9:00. C．9:30.12．Howlongwilltheguidednaturewalklast?A．30minutes. B．60minutes. C．80minutes.13．Whatwillthydoat1l:0am?A．Watchbirds. B．Havelunch. C．Takephotos.14．Wherewillthegrouphavelunch?A．Atacafe. B．Atarestaurant. C．Onthebus.15．Whatisthebusnumberforreturning?A．No.16. B．No.18. C．No.20.四、第二部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyonehastheirownpersonality（性格）.Someareextroverts（E人）whoenjoysocialactivities,whileothersareintroverts（I人）whopreferquiettime.Cantheybefriends?Let'shearfromanexpertandtwinsLucianoandJovita.Luciano,16(Extrovert)Ilovesportsandbeingwithfriends.Mybestfriend,Peter,isintroverted.Heprefersstayingathometoreadorplaygames.OurfriendshipisveryspecialbecausehealwaysgivesgreatadviceandnoticesthingsIdon't.Jovita,16(Introvert)IenjoyreadingandpaintingalonewhilemybestfriendAnabelisextrovertedandfullofenergy.Shealwaysbringsjoytomyquietdays.★DoctorCindySmithE-Ifriendshipworkswellwhentheybalanceeachother.Infact,theirdifferencescanmakethefriendshipevenstronger!Hereare3tipstomakeitwork:★RespectdifferencesUnderstandthatEpeopleneedsocialtimewhileIpeoplepreferquiettimetogainenergy.★BalanceactivitiesDobothactivethings(likesports)andquietactivities(likemovienights)together.★CommunicateopenlyJustsayitoutwhenyouneedtimealoneorhavefuntogether.Remember,goodfriendshipsareaboutvaluingdifferences,notbeingthesame.Epeoplebringfunandenergy,whileIpeopleofferdeepthoughtsandunderstanding.So,yes.EandIpeoplecanbeverygoodfriends!16．Whoareintrovertsaccordingtothetext?A．LucianoandAnabel. B．JovitaandPeter.C．LucianoandCindy. D．JovitaandCindy.17．WhichofthefollowingmightDoctorCindySmithagreewith?A．Ipeopleneedsocialtimemoreoften.B．Friendshavetodoactiveactivitiestostayclose.C．Epeoplecanprovidedeepthoughtsandunderstanding.D．DifferencesareveryimportantinanE-Ifriendship.18．Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A．Food1Square B．SportsNewsC．TecnageLife D．TravelStories阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(Indifficulttimes,artcanbringhopeandhappinesstopeople'slives.ColleenWall,anartist,paintsbeautifulmurals（壁画）inhospitalstohelppatientsfeelbetterHergoalistogivethema"windowview"ofnature,allowingthemtoimaginebeinginpeaceful,sunnyplacesinsteadofhospitalrooms.Colleenfirstbecameinterestedinthisworkin1995whenshehadcancer（癌症）herself.Aftergettingbetter,shedecidedtohelpotherpatientsthroughart.Oneday,whilevolunteeringatahospital,shecheerfullytoldapatient,"It'ssuchabeautifuldayoutside!"Thepatientsadlyreplied,"Italwayslooksthesamefromhere."ThisconversationdeeplymovedColleenandinspiredhertostartherproject——"AViewforaRoom."Shewantedtochangehospitalroomsbycreatingpaintingsthatlookedlikewindowstonature.Afterraisingenoughmoneyforherproject,Colleencreated20largepaintings.Eachoneshowslovelynaturalviewslikeforests,beaches,andcountryroads.Thepaintingsalsohaveupliftingmessageslike"StayStrong"and"HopeHeals"tocheerpatientsupDoctorssaythatlookingatnaturepicturescanactuallyhelppeoplefeellesspainandgetbetter,makingColleen'sworkevenmoremeaningful.LastNovember,ColleenpaintedhermuralsonwallsatRoswellParkCancerCenterinNewYork."Beinginhospitalforalongtimecanmakepeoplefeellonely,"Colleenexplained."Mypaintingshelpthemfeellikethey'reoutsideenjoyingnature."Manypatientssaythecolorfulmuralsmaketheirroomsbrighterandhappier.ForColleen,thisworkisspecialbecausesheunderstandswhatpatientsaregoingthrough."IwanttosharethesamehopethathelpedmewhenIwassick,"shesays.19．WhydidColleenpaintmuralsinhospitals?A．Tomakehospitalwallslookmorecolorful.B．Tohelpdoctorsworkinabetterenvironment.C．Toteachpeoplehowtopaintbeautifulart.D．Togivepatientsafeelingofbeinginnature.20．WhatmadeColleenstartherproject"AViewforaRoom"?A．Herstudyonmuralpaintings.B．Herconversationwithapatient.C．Herneedtoraisemoneyforart.D．Herloveforpaintingnaturescenes.21．Whatdoestheword"uplifting"inParagraph3probablvmean?A．encouraging B．tiring C．interesting D．surprising22．WhichwordsbestdescribeColleenaccordingtothepassage?A．Kindandcreative. B．Quietandhelpful.C．Outgoingandhumorous. D．Talentedandhonest.阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。①Doyouenjoywatchingacrobatics（杂技）?ThistraditionalChineseacrobaticsisoneofChina'soldestperformingarts,withahistoryofover2,000years!ItfirstbecamepopularduringtheHanDynastyandreacheditspeak（巅峰）intheTangDynasty.②Today,Chinaisfamousasthe"HomeoftheWorld'sBestAcrobatics."Chineseacrobatictroupes（剧团）havewonmanyinternationalprizes.Toachievetheiramazingmoves,acrobats（杂技演员）spendyearstrainingtheirwaist（腰）andlegstrength.Theirperformancesoftenmixbalance,flexibility,andteamwork,makingaudiences（观众）holdtheirbreath.③SowhatmakesChineseacrobaticsspecial?Chineseacrobaticsisjustlikeabasketthatcanholdallkindsofartforms.Agreatexampleistheacrobaticballet"SwanLake".Itperfectlymixesdanceandacrobaticstocreateamagicalshowthatispraisedaroundtheworld.Now,ChineseacrobaticscontinuestoimprovebymixingtraditionalartslikePekingOperaandmodernstylesliketapdance.④AmongChina'smanytalentedacrobats,SunLilistandsout.At74,thisgreatperformerfromtheChinaAcrobaticTroupehaswonover60goldmedalsinher50-yearcareer.In2024,shemadehistorybyreceivingthe"LifetimeAchievementAward"attheBudapestInternationalCircusFestival,thefirstacrobattoearnthishonorin30years.⑤Sunthinksthesecrettoacrobatics'successliesincreativity."Wekeepcreatingnewactstosurpriseouraudience,"shesays.ShehopesthatChineseacrobaticswillcontinuetodevelopandbreakthrough,bringingpeoplemorejoyinthefuture.Throughhardworkandnewideas,thisancientartremainsabrightstarshininginChina'sculturalsky.23．InwhichdynastydidChineseacrobaticsreachitspeakofpopularity?A．TheHanDynasty. B．TheTangDynasty.C．TheYuan D．TheMingDynasty.24．WhatmakesChineseacrobaticsspecial?A．Itisthebestartformintheworld.B．Itdependsonmodernstyles.C．Itfollowsstricttraditionalrules.D．Itmixesdifferentartformswell.25．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaboutSunLili?A．SheistheoldestChineseacrobat.B．Shehaswon60medalsin50years.C．Shevaluescreativityinacrobatics.D．Shewantstostopperformingsoon.26．Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．TointroduceChineseacrobaticsB．Tomakeanadforacrobats.C．Tolistdifferentacrobaticstyles.D．Topraiseagreatacrobat.阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。①Haveyoueverfeltsleepyafterabigmeal?Thisfeelingiscommonlyknownasafoodcoma.Unlikearealcomawherepeoplefeelunconscious（昏迷的），afoodcomasimplymakesyoufeelverytiredforashorttime.②Scientistshavestudiedthefoodcomatounderstandhowitworks.Onereasonisthatwhenwetreatourselveswithaheavymeal,ourbodysendsmorebloodtothestomachtohelpdigest（消化）thefood.Thismeansthatthereislessbloodflowing（流动）tothebrainandothersystems,whichmakesusfeeltired.③Certaintypesoffoodcanalsoleadtofoodcoma.Fattyfoodslikefriedchickenandcarb-heavy（高碳水）foodslikericeorbreadarethemainreasons.AlleIweeatmealsthatarehighinfat,ourbodiesproducemoresleephormones（荷尔蒙）,whichslowsdowndigestion.Also,carbsraiseourbloodsugarlevelsquickly.Itthencausesachainofchemicalreactionsthatmakeuswanttosleep.④Sometimesitfeelsgoodtoeatabigmealandtakeanap,especiallyduringholidays.However,forpeoplewhoareworkingorstudying,feelingsleepythewholeafternooncanbeinconvenient.Don'tworry————here'showtostayawake!⑤Choosehealthierfoodslikefruitsandvegetablesinsteadoffattyorcarb-heavymeals.Theyareeasiertodigestandwon'tmakeyousotired.Someexpertssuggesteatingsmalleramountsoffoodseveraltimesaday.Itprovidesyourbodywithasteady（稳定的）sourceofenergy.Italsohelpsyourbloodsugarfromrisingtoahighlevel!⑥Remembertodrinkenoughwatertoo!Waterhelpsyourbodyprocessfoodbetter.Followthesetipsandyoumayfindyourselffeelingenergeticevenafterameal!27．Afterbigmeals,whichpartofyourbodywillgetmorebloodaccordingtothepassage?A． B．C． D．28．Whydoeseatingfattyfoodsmakeussleepy?A．Itraisessleephormones. B．Itstopsbloodfromflowing.C．Itproducesheartmedicine. D．Itincreasesbrainactivities.29．What'sthestructureofthetext?A．B．C．D．30．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Eatwell,sleepwell B．FightagainstsleepcomaC．Saynotofattyfood D．Takenapstogether五、第二部分阅读理解（共2节，满分40分）第二节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入小题，并回答小题。WatchingAncientPoetsChat"Lookinmyeyes.Tellmewhy."Haveyoufoundyourselflisteningto"ancientpeople"onlinerecently?CreativevloggersareusingAItechnologytobringfamouspeoplefromhistory"backtolife".31．.HereisaninterviewwithZhangPeng,oneofourstudents,who'dliketosharehisfirst-handexperienceandopinionaboutthesevideos.Q1:Whatdidyoudowhenwatchingthevideos?ZhangPeng:32．.Thankstotheirspeakingstyle,Irememberedalmosteverythingtheysaidabouttheirexperiencesandachievements.Q2:33．ZhangPeng:Thesevideosareveryhelpful.Theymakemewanttoknowmoreaboutancientpeople.WhenIwatchit,IfeellikeIamwalkingthroughthehistoryandtalkingwiththeancientpeople.Q3:Anyadviceforothervideousers?ZhangPeng:It'sreallyinterestingtowatchancientpeoplespeakforthemselvesinamodernway.34．Makesuretheyarenotsharingfake（假的）information.Thankyouforyoursharing.Everycoinhastwosides.Thesevideosmightbringussomeconvenienceandproblems.Weshouldviewthesevideosreasonablyandmakefulluseoftheiradvantages.A.Itookdownnotes.B.Suchvideosaregettingmorepopular.CButweshouldbecarefulwiththevideos.D.Whydon'tyoulikewatchingthesevideos?EWhatdoyouthinkofthesevideos?Doyoulikewatchingtheseshows?Whyorwhynot?（不超过15词）35．六、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）完形填空"GuesswhatI'mthankfulfor?"Iaskedmyeldersister,Nora."Abigdinner?"Nora36．,staringatthescreen."No!"Ilaughed."Iamthinkingofforks."Norarolledhereyes."Weshouldbethankfulfor37．things,likeparentsandfriends.""Iamthankfulforallthesethings.ButIthinklittlethingsmattertoo.Withoutforks,eatingwouldbe38．."Iargued.Norastillshookherhead.IknewIneededtodo39．toconvince（令…说服）her."Let'saskGrandmawhatsheismostthankfulfor!"Isaid,risingfrommyseat.AsNorahurriedtowardthediningroom,Iquickly40．her."Grandma!"Norasaid."Whatareyoumostthankfulfor?"Grandmalookedatus."I'mthankfulformyfamily,"shesaidandgave41．abighug.Nora'seyeslitup.Ijustsmiled."Metoo!AndI'mthankfulfor42．."Grandmalaughed."Oh,sure,forksmakeeatingeasier!I'malsothankfulformynewglasses.NowIcanseeyou43．."IlaughedwhileNorajustkeptsilent."Let'saskAuntGina,"Norasaid.WefoundAuntGinainthe44．.Shewaslyingonthebed,readingherfavoritebook."Whatareyouthankfulfor?"Noraasked."Thecomfortablequilt."AuntGinareplied.Inoddedin45．.AuntGinawasthankfulforthelittlethings,too.Dadcarriedthefoodintothelivingroom.Beforeeating,everyonetakesturns46．whattheywerethankfulfor.Everyone47．somethingbigandsomethinglittle.Allofusclapped（拍手）aftereachperson.It's48．turntoshare.Iheldmybreath."I'mthankfulforourfamily.And",Norasmiledatmeandcontinued,"I'mthankfulforspoons.Thesoupwouldbesohardtoeatwithjustafork."Norasmiledatme.Everyonecheered,49．Icheeredtheloudest.Norawasthankfulforthelittlethings!"Timeto50．!"saidGrandma.Laughing,wedugintoourmeal,forksandspoonsinhand.36．A．agreed B．laughed C．guessed D．shouted37．A．big B．little C．interesting D．exciting38．A．boring B．difficult C．enjoyable D．easy39．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing40．A．invited B．followed C．stopped D．helped41．A．him B．them C．you D．us42．A．forks B．glasses C．spoons D．sofas43．A．suddenly B．clearly C．quickly D．properly44．A．study B．bathroom C．kitchen D．bedroom45．A．sadness B．excitement C．regret D．surprise46．A．hiding B．drawing C．promising D．sharing47．A．wrotedown B．lookedforC．talkedabout D．handedin48．A．Grandma's B．Aunt's C．Dad's D．Nora's49．A．because B．so C．but D．or50．A．eat B．play C．talk D．sleep七、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第二节词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。amongtastelifeanotherinsteadofInrecentyears,rural（乡村）tourismhasbecomepopular51．peopleinthecity.Onereasonispeople'shopeoflivingapeaceful52．.Athomestays,theycan53．home-mademealsandtakepartindifferentactivitiestofeelthejoyoflabor.Experiencingahealthylifestyleis54．reason.Inruralareas,theycaneasilygethealthyandfreshfood55．worryingaboutfoodsafety.Ruraltourismhelpspeopleinthecityconnectwithnatureandreducestheirstress.B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。OnlineShoppingFailsLastmonth,Ihadareallyterribleexperiencewhileshoppingonline.Sincemyfeetaregrowingfast,Ineededanewpairofbigsportsshoesformy56．（网球）club.Isearchedontwodifferentwebsitesto57．（比较）prices.Onthefirstsite,theshoesweretooexpensive,butonthe58．（第二）one,IfoundapairIloved——theywerebright59．（红色）andmuchcheaper!Iwasso60．（兴奋）thatIquicklyaskedmymomtoorderthemforme.Whenthepackagearrived,Iwassurprisedbecausethe61．（盒子）wasverysmall.AssoonasIopenedit,Icouldn't62．（相信）myeyes——theshoesweretiny!Theyweren'tjustalittlesmall;theywereevensmallerthanmytoes!ThenI63．（意识到）thetruth:theyweren'trealsportsshoesatall——theyweredollshoes!Ifeltsostupidfornotcheckingthesizeproperly.Now,Ialwaysdouble-checkthesize,material,andreviewstoavoidmakingthesamemistake64．（又一次）.Shoppingonlineisconvenient,butwemustcheckthedetails65．（细心；谨慎）！八、第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）语法填空NoMow（割）DayWhenMaycomes,manypeoplestartcuttingtheirlawns（草坪）.But66．groupintheUKwantspeopletostopcuttinggrassduringthismonth.Theyhope67．(protect)wildplantsandinsectsingardens.The"NoMowMay"project68．(help)flowersgrowfreelyandgivesinsectslikebeessafeplacestolive.Beesareveryimportant69．theyhelpplantsgrowbymovingpollen（花粉）betweenflowers.Cuttinggrasstoooftenleavesfewerflowersforbeestodotheirjob.Thegroupalsoaskspeopletocheckwhatgrowsintheirgardens.In2021、peoplefoundover250kindsofplantsintheirlawns,includingmanywild70．(strawberry).Theywerereally71．(surprise)bythebeautifulcolorsappearingintheiruncutgrass.Wildgardenscan72．(bring)peoplehappiness.Althoughtidygardenslooknice,cuttinggrasstoooftendoesharmtonature.Lettinggardensgrowwildhelpspeoplegetcloser73．nature.Anaturalgardenmightmake74．(we)feellikewe'rewalkinginaforestinsteadofourbackyard!SothisMay,whynottry"NoMowMay"?Givenaturealittlehelpandsee75．happensnext!九、第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）76．假如你应邀参加一个英语读书分享会，并将分享你自己读过的一本好书。请根据下列表格中的要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你要分享的书。内容要点参考词汇BooktitleJourneytotheWestThewriterWuCheng'enThemainstory●goonajourneytothewest●fightagainstthebad●overcomethedifficultiesReasonswhyIlikeit●meaningful,●keepfighting.●nevergiveup.注意：1.文中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3.词数80-100.JourneytotheWestI'dliketosharethebookJourneytotheWestwithyou.

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．C3．A4．B5．A【答案】6．B7．A【答案】8．A9．C10．A【答案】11．B12．C13．A14．B15．B【答案】16．B17．D18．C【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了外向的人和内向的人的不同，并介绍了外向的人和内向的人如何相处。

【点评】考查行为习惯类阅读。阅读理解题中的细节理解题，首先找出问句中的关键词，然后定位到文章具体位置，选出正确选项即可。16．细节理解题。whileothersareintroverts（I人）whopreferquiettime.（而其他人则是内向的人（I人），他们更喜欢安静的时间。）可知introverts喜欢安静的时间；又根据Mybestfriend,Peter,isintroverted.Heprefersstayingathometoreadorplaygames.（我最好的朋友彼得是个内向的人。他喜欢呆在家里看书或玩游戏。）和Jovita,16(Introvert)；Ienjoyreadingandpaintingalone（乔维塔16(内向)我喜欢独自阅读和绘画），可知Jovita和Peter是内向的人。故答案为B。17．细节理解题。根据Remember,goodfriendshipsareaboutvaluingdifferences，notbeingthesame.（记住，好的友谊是看重差异，而不是千篇一律。）结合选项意思：A：I人更需要社交时间。B；朋友们必须经常积极活动才能保持亲密关系。C：E人可以提供深刻的思考和理解。D：在E-I友谊中，差异是非常重要的。可知辛迪·史密斯医生可能会同意"差异在E-I友谊中是非常重要的"这一观点。故答案为D。18．文章出处题。根据短文内容可知本文主要介绍了E型人和I型人的特征，并且阐述了E型人和I型人可以成为朋友的原因。可知本文主要是关于生活方面的内容，结合选项：A：美食广场。B：体育新闻。C：青少年生活。D：旅行故事。所以我们可以在杂志的青少年生活部分读这篇文章。故答案为C。【答案】19．D20．B21．A22．A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了艺术家科琳在医院画壁画的故事。在医院里，她创作了20幅大型绘画作品，这些作品给医院的病人带来了希望。

【点评】考查故事类阅读。细节的考题，其正确答案大都可以在阅读材料中找到对应的文字部分作为验证。这一部分可能是一个词或短语，也可能是一个句子或相关的若干句子，但句式、用词和表达方式不同。要做好阅读理解中的确定细节和事实的题目，一要在文章中找出相应的信息点，二要排除干扰项。推理判断题不能直接从文中找到答案，而需要根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后，才能找到答案。猜测词义我们可以尽可能地利用上下文来猜测词义，即从已知推求未知，也就是用我们所熟悉的词或短语来猜测我们不熟悉的词的词义。19．细节理解题。根据ColleenWall,anartist,paintsbeautifulmurals（壁画）inhospitalstohelppatientsfeelbetterHergoalistogivethema"windowview"ofnature,allowingthemtoimaginebeinginpeaceful,sunnyplacesinsteadofhospitalrooms.（艺术家科琳·沃尔在医院里画美丽的壁画，让病人感觉好些。她的目标是给他们一个"亲近大自然"的"窗口"，让他们想象自己身处宁静、阳光明媚的地方，而不是医院房间）可知，科琳在医院里画壁画是为了给病人一种身处大自然的感觉。故答案为D。20．细节理解题。根据Oneday,whilevolunteeringatahospital,shecheerfullytoldapatient,"It'ssuchabeautifuldayoutside!"Thepatientsadlyreplied,"Italwayslooksthesamefromhere."ThisconversationdeeplymovedColleenandinspiredhertostartherproject——"AViewforaRoom."（一天，当她在医院做志愿者时，她高兴地对一个病人说："外面的天气真好！"病人伤心地回答说："从这里看总是一样的。"这次谈话深深打动了科琳，并激励她开始了她的项目——"房间景观"。）可知是她和一位病人的谈话让她开始了这个项目。故答案为B。21．词义猜测题。根据Thepaintingsalsohaveupliftingmessageslike"StayStrong"and"HopeHeals"tocheerpatientsup（这些画作上还写着"保持坚强"和"希望治愈"等_______的信息，让病人振作起来）结合选项意思：A：鼓舞人心的；B：令人疲惫的；C：有趣的；D：令人惊讶的。可知，unifiting的意思应该是"鼓舞人心的"。符合句意和语境，故答案为A。22．推理判断题。根据Aftergettingbetter,shedecidedtohelpotherpatientsthroughart.（病情好转后，她决定通过艺术来帮助其他病人）可知科琳是善良的；又根据Collectcreated20largepaintings.Eachoneshowslovelynaturalviewslikeforests,beaches,andcountryroads.（科琳创作了20幅大型绘画作品。每一幅都展示了可爱的自然景观，如森林、海滩和乡村道路）可知她也是有创造力的。结合选项意思：A：善良又有创造力。B：安静、乐于助人。C：外向、幽默。D：有才华又诚实。故答案为A。【答案】23．B24．D25．C26．A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了中国传统杂技的历史、特点以及著名杂技演员孙力力的成就和观点等。

【点评】考查其他题材类阅读。文章大意题要在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章做出归纳、概括或评价，不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，比如涉及文章的标题、主题、结论、结局等有关问题，都需要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息。23．细节理解题。根据ItfirstbecamepopularduringtheHanDynastyandreacheditspeak(巅峰)intheTangDynasty.（它在汉代开始流行，并在唐代达到巅峰。）可知，中国杂技在唐代达到了巅峰。故答案为B。24．细节理解题。根据SowhatmakesChineseacrobaticsspecial?Chineseacrobaticsisjustlikeabasketthatcanholdallkindsofartforms.（那么，中国杂技的特别之处是什么呢？中国杂技就像一个篮子，可以容纳各种艺术形式。）可知，中国杂技的特殊之处在于它能够很好地融合不同的艺术形式。故答案为D。25．细节理解题。根据Sunthinksthesecrettoacrobatics'successliesincreativity."Wekeepcreatingnewactstosurpriseouraudience,"shesays.（孙认为杂技成功的秘诀在于创意。她说："我们不断创造新的表演，给观众带来惊喜。"）可知，她重视杂技中的创造力。故答案为C。26．文章大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国杂技的历史、特点、国际影响力以及孙力力的成就和观点，目的是向读者介绍中国杂技这一传统艺术形式。故答案为A。【答案】27．C28．A29．C30．B【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了吃大餐后容易犯困（这种感觉通常被称为食物昏迷）的原因以及如果避免这种情况。

【点评】考查科普类阅读。标题选择题和文章大意题不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，需要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、专业知识进行逻辑思维推理判断，从而获取文章中内含的信息，选择正确答案。27．细节理解题。根据Onereasonisthatwhenwetreatourselveswithaheavymeal,ourbodysendsmorebloodtothestomachtohelpdigest（消化）thefood.（一个原因是，当我们用饱餐款待自己时，我们的身体会向胃输送更多的血液来帮助消化食物。）可知，在饱餐一顿后，胃部会得到更多的血液，故答案为D。28．细节理解题。根据Fattyfoodslikefriedchickenandcarb-heavy（高碳水）foodslikericeorbreadarethemainreasons.Afterweeatmealsthatarehighinfat,ourbodiesproducemoresleephormones（荷尔蒙）,whichslowsdowndigestion.Also,carbsraiseourbloodsugarlevelsquickly.Itthencausesachainofchemicalreactionsthatmakeuswanttosleep.（像炸鸡这样的高脂肪食物和像米饭或面包这样的高碳水化合物食物是主要原因。在我们吃了高脂肪的食物后，我们的身体会产生更多的荷尔蒙，从而减缓消化。此外，碳水化合物会迅速提高我们的血糖水平。然后它会引起一系列的化学反应，让我们想睡觉。）可知，吃高脂肪的食物会产生更多的荷尔蒙，然后它会引起一系列的化学反应，让我们想睡觉。故答案为A。29．文章结构题。分析全文可知，第一段介绍了饱餐一顿后，你会感觉很困；第二、三段介绍了为什么会感觉很困，也就是原因；第四、五、六段是建议，介绍了如何避免饱餐一顿后感觉很困。结合选项中的结构，可知C选项符合文章结构，故答案为C。30．标题选择题。根据Haveyoueverfeltsleepyafterabigmeal?Thisfeelingiscommonlyknownasafoodcoma.Unlikearealcomawherepeoplefeelunconscious（昏迷的），afoodcomasimplymakesyoufeelverytiredforashorttime.（你曾经在一顿大餐后感到困倦吗？这种感觉通常被称为食物昏迷。不像真正的昏迷，人们会失去意识，食物昏迷只是让你在短时间内感到非常疲倦。）和短文内容可知本文主要介绍了食物对睡眠的影响以及如何避免食物对睡眠的影响。也就是怎样对抗食物引起的睡眠昏迷，结合选项，可知Fightagainstsleepcoma，对抗睡眠昏迷，符合文章标题，故答案为B。【答案】31．B；32．A；33．E；34．C；35．Yes,Ido.Becauseit'smeaningfulandIcanlearnalotaboutancientpeopleandhistory.No,Idon't.Becauseit'smeaninglessandmaybeIwillgetsomefakeinformationfromthevideos.【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介绍了张鹏对在线观看古代诗人视频的看法回答采访的提问。

选项意思：

A.Itookdownnotes.我做了笔记。

B.Suchvideosaregettingmorepopular.这样的视频越来越受欢迎。

CButweshouldbecarefulwiththevideos.但是我们应该小心这些视频。

D.Whydon'tyoulikewatchingthesevideos?你为什么不喜欢看这些视频？

EWhatdoyouthinkofthesevideos?你觉得这些视频怎么样？

【点评】考查短视频类阅读。先通读全文，然后结合上下文的意思，找到合适的句子，如果有困难，我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较，找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。31．根据上文CativevloggersareusingAltechnologytobringfamouspeoplefromhistory"backtolife".（有创造力的视频博主正在使用AI技术让历史上的名人"复活"。）可知这里是与视频有关的内容，结合选项，可知B.Suchvideosaregettingmorepopular.这样的视频越来越受欢迎。符合语境，故答案为B。32．根据Q1:Whatdidyoudowhenwatchingthevideos?（你在看视频的时候做了什么?)可知这里应该是张鹏回答看视频时所做的事情，结合选项，可知A.Itookdownnotes.我做了笔记。符合题意，故答案为A。33．根据下文张鹏的回答ZhangPeng:Thesevideosareveryhelpful.(这些视频是非常有帮助的。)"可知问题应该和对视频的评价有关的内容，结合选项，可知EWhatdoyouthinkofthesevideos?你觉得这些视频怎么样？和下文答语想符合，故答案为E。34．根据下文Makesuretheyarenotsharingfakeinformation.（确保他们没有分享虚假信息。）可知这里是和视频上内容的真实性有关，结合选项，可知CButweshouldbecarefulwiththevideos.但是我们应该小心这些视频。符合语境，故答案为C。35．本题是根据实际情况回答。可以是肯定的，也可以是否定的。给出合理的理由即可。例如：是的，我喜欢。因为它是有意义的，我可以学到很多关于古人和历史。/不，我不。因为它没有意义，也许我会从视频中得到一些虚假的信息。故答案为Yes,Ido.Becauseit'smeaningfulandIcanlearnalotaboutancientpeopleandhistory.No,Idon't.Becauseit'smeaninglessandmaybeIwillgetsomefakeinformationfromthevideos.【答案】36．C；37．A；38．B；39．A；40．B；41．D；42．A；43．B；44．D；45．B；46．D；47．C；48．D；49．C；50．A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了作者一家人在感恩节的时候一起分享自己最感激的事物的故事，告诉我们生活中的小事也值得我们感恩。

【点评】考查日常活动类阅读。在理解全文的基础上，根据前后文的语境，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。36．句意："一顿丰盛的晚餐？"诺拉盯着屏幕猜测。agreed同意；laughed笑；guessed猜测；shouted喊叫。根据"GuesswhatI'mthankfulfor?"Iaskedmyeldersister,Nora."Abigdinner?"（"猜猜我要感谢什么？"我问我姐姐诺拉。"一顿丰盛的晚餐？"）可知这里是表示诺拉猜作者提出的问题，故答案为B。37．句意："我们应该对大事心存感激，比如父母和朋友。"big大的；little小的；interesting有趣的；exciting激动人心的。根据下文的"Iamthankfulforallthesethings.ButIthinklittlethingsmattertoo.（"我对这一切心存感激。但我认为小事也很重要。）可知作者认为小事情也重要，所以这里应该是和little（小）相对的大事，所以Nora认为作者应该感谢大的事物。故答案为A。38．句意：没有叉子，吃东西会很困难。boring无聊的；difficult困难的；enjoyable快乐的；easy简单的。根据Withoutforks（没有叉子），结合常识，可知没有叉子吃东西是困难的，difficult，符合题意，故答案为B。39．句意：我知道我需要做点什么来说服她。something某些事；anything任何事；everything所有事；nothing没有事。根据上文Norastillshookherhead.（诺拉仍然摇着头。）可知诺拉对作者的观点不同意，结合下文Let'saskGrandmawhatsheismostthankfulfor!"可知，作者认为应该做点什么来说服诺拉，句子是肯定句，用something。故答案为A。40．句意：诺拉匆匆向餐厅走去，我也跟着走了。invited邀请；followed跟随；stopped停止；helped帮助。根据上文"Let'saskGrandmawhatsheismostthankfulfor!"（"让我们问问奶奶她最感激的是什么！）结合下文的"Grandma!"Norasaid.（奶奶，诺拉说）和Ijustsmiled.（我只是笑了笑。）可知是诺拉和作者一起去找奶奶，所以这里表示作者跟着诺拉一起去。故答案为B。41．句意：给了我们一个大大的拥抱。him他；them他们；you你们；us我们。根据Grandmalookedatus."I'mthankfulformyfamily,"（奶奶看着我们。"我感谢我的家人）可知，这里表示奶奶拥抱的是作者和诺拉两个人，应用复数的"我们"，故答案为D。42．句意：我感谢叉子。forks叉子；glasses眼镜；spoons勺子；sofas沙发。根据下文"Oh,sure,forksmakeeatingeasiest!"（奶奶笑了。"哦，当然，叉子让吃东西更容易！"）可知，作者在奶奶面前又一次说感谢的是叉子。故答案为A。43．句意：现在我可以清楚地看到你了。suddenly突然地；clearly清楚地；quickly快速地；properly正确地。根据I'malsothankfulformynewglasses.（我也很感激我的新眼镜。）结合常识，可知眼镜是帮助更清楚看东西的，故答案为B。44．句意：我们发现吉娜阿姨在卧室里。study书房；bathroom浴室；kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室。根据下文Shewaslyingonthebed,readingherfavoritebook.（她躺在床上，读着她最喜欢的书。）可知吉娜阿姨是在卧室里。故答案为D。45．句意：我兴奋地点了点头。sadness悲伤；excitement兴奋，激动；regret后悔；surprise惊讶。根据下文AuntGinawasthankfulforthelittlethings,too.（吉娜阿姨也对这些小事物心存感激。）可知，作者发现吉娜阿姨也和自己一样感谢小的事物，所以很兴奋。故答案为B。46．句意：吃饭前，每个人轮流分享他们所感谢的。hiding隐藏；drawing画画；promising承诺；sharing分享。根据下文It's13turntoshare.（轮到____分享了）可知这里表示轮流分享，故答案为D。47．句意：每个人都在谈论一些大事和小事。wrotedown写下；lookedfor寻找；talkedabout谈论；handedin上交。根据下文"I'mthankfulforourfamily.And",Norasmiledatmeandcontinued,（"我感谢我们的家庭。诺拉对我笑了笑，继续说。）可知这里是大家在谈论，故答案为C。48．句意：轮到诺拉分享了。Grandma's奶奶的；Aunt's阿姨的；Dad's爸爸的；Nora's，诺拉的。根据Norasmiledatmeandcontinued(诺拉朝我微笑，继续说。）可知这里表示轮到诺拉分享了，故答案为D。49．句意：大家都欢呼起来，但我的欢呼最响亮。because因为；so所以；but但是；or或者Everyonecheered,(每个人都欢呼）和Icheer