2021年西藏中考英语真题及解析

2021年西藏中考英语试卷一、情景交际：共两节，满分10分。第一节情景对话（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。1．（1分）﹣YourEnglishisgood.﹣.（）A．Yes，itis B．Thankyou C．Thesametoyou D．Me，too2．（1分）﹣﹣It'ssunny.Let'splaysoccerontheplayground.﹣﹣.（）A．You'dbetternot B．Goodluck C．It'sapleasure D．Goodidea3．（1分）﹣？﹣Yes，I'dlikesomeflowersformymother.（）A．What'swrong B．WhatcanIdoforyou C．CanIhelpyou D．Howareyou4．（1分）﹣Tom，longtimenosee!How'sitgoing？﹣.（）A．Notbad B．That'sright C．Takeiteasy D．Yes，Ido5．（1分）﹣Excuseme，couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore？﹣.（）A．Goahead B．Noway C．Sure.Turnleftatthesecondcrossing D．Ican'thelpyou6．（1分）﹣!It'sdangeroustocrossthestreetnow.﹣Sorry，Ididn'tseethetrafficlights.（）A．Comeon B．Whatapity C．Itdoesn'tmatter D．Becareful7．（1分）﹣MissZhang，ourclasswonthebasketballmatch.﹣!（）A．It'snoteasy B．I'mbusyworking C．Welldone D．Haveagoodtime8．（1分）﹣Mybikeisbroken.MayIborrowyours？﹣.（）A．Certainly B．Nevermind C．Great D．No，Ican't9．（1分）﹣WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogramReaders？﹣.Itisveryeducational.（）A．Idon'tmindit B．Iloveitalot C．Ican'tstandit D．Idislikeit10．（1分）﹣﹣Mybabyissleeping.Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic？﹣﹣.I'lldoitrightaway.（）A．Ofcourse B．Notatall C．No，Iwouldn't D．Iagree第二节补全对话11．（5分）根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。Doctor：Littlegirl，（1）Linda：Iamnotfeelingwell.Doctor：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature？Linda：（2）Idon'thaveafever.Doctor：Doyoucough？Linda：No，Idon't.ButIhaveaheadache.Doctor：Hmm，letmehavealook...Linda：Isitserious？Doctor：（3）Youjusthaveacold.Linda：（4）Doctor：Ofcourse.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayandhaveagoodrest，you'llbebettersoon.Linda：OK，thankyou.Doctor：（5）A.Nothingserious.B.what'sthematter？C.No，Ihaven't.D.You'rewelcome.E.Yes，Ihave.F.It'sserious.G.DoIneedtotakeanymedicine？二、单项选择：共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案12．（1分）Ihavestorybook.bookisinteresting.（）A．A；An B．a；The C．an；The D．the；The13．（1分）Beijingwillhostthe24WinterOlympics2022.（）A．on B．at C．for D．in14．（1分）Pleasewritedownmailaddress.Iwillsendthephotos.（）A．his；him B．his；he C．him；him D．him；his15．（1分）Qomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.Itisovereightmetershigh.（）A．Thousandsof B．thousandof C．thousands D．thousand16．（1分）AllreceivedfreshflowersonWomen'sDay.（）A．womanteacher B．womanteachers C．womenteachers D．womenteacher17．（1分）﹣Helloboys!Ourschoolmusicfestivaliscoming.Whocanplaytheguitar？﹣SamTomcanplayit.Theyaregoodatplayingtheguitar.（）A．Both；and B．Either；nor C．Neither；nor D．Between；and18．（1分）awfulweatheritis!It'srainingagain.（）A．Whatan B．Howan C．How D．What19．（1分）WiththeeffortofChinesegovernment，thelifeofTibetansbecomes.（）A．Goodandgood B．wellandwell C．betterandbetter D．worseandworse20．（1分）﹣﹣HaveyouseenmyschoolIDcard，mum？Ican'tfindit.﹣﹣Oh，itbeinyourbookcase.Isawyouputittherelastnight.（）A．can't B．would C．mustn't D．must21．（1分）Somepeoplethinkoneofthemostusefulinventionsthesmartphone.（）A．are B．is C．were D．be22．（1分）AlthoughCOVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）wasterrible，Chinesepeopledidn'tfightingagainstthediseaseandgotagreatsuccess.（）A．pickup B．cheerup C．giveup D．takeup23．（1分）Iwonderifhetimetomorrowifhefree，I'llinvitehimtogiveaspeechinourschool.（）A．willhave；is B．has；willbe C．will；have D．has；is24．（1分）﹣﹣willtheplanetakeoff？﹣﹣Inhalfanhour.（）A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．Howfar25．（1分）It'sverykindyouotherswhenthey'reinneed.（）A．for；tohelp B．of；tohelp C．for；helping D．of；helping26．（1分）We'llneverforgettheheroesbringpeoplehopeindifficulttimes.（）A．Which B．whom C．whose D．who27．（1分）Mymothersaysaglassofmilkeverydayisgoodforourhealth.（）A．drink B．todrink C．drinking D．drinks28．（1分）Themathproblemisso，andthestudentscansolveit.（）A．easy；easily B．easy；easy C．easily；easy D．easily；easily29．（1分）Hiscousinisahumorousman.Hemakesusallthetime.（）A．laughs B．laughing C．tolaugh D．laugh30．（1分）﹣She'sneverreadthebookJourneytotheWest.Howaboutyou？﹣.（）A．SoamI B．NeitherhaveI C．SohaveI D．NeitherdoI31．（1分）﹣Idon'tknow.﹣At3：00p.m.yesterday.（）A．whenthevideomeetingfinished B．whendidthevideomeetingfinish C．wherethevideomeetingfinished D．wheredidthevideomeetingfinish三、完形填空32．（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Exercisingplaysanimportantpartinourlife.Butsometimes，the（1）partaboutexercisingisgettingstarted.（2）isitsodifficulttotakethatfirststep？Ifthissoundslikeyou，thenRunKeepermight（3）abletohelp.RunKeeperisanapp（应用软件）thattracks（记录）（4）youexercise.Notonlythat，butitalso（5）yousetgoalsandgivesyouplanstohelpyoureachthose（6）.Afteryousignupintheapp.RunKeeperwillask（7）whyyouareexercising.Then，itgivesyouaworkout（健身）planthat'srightforyou.RunKeepercanhelpyou（8）active.Forexample，theappgivesyourewardsforfinishingtasks.Youcanevenshareyourworkoutprogress（9）friends.Exercisingcanbehard，（10）RunKeeperwillhelpyoueverystepoftheway.（1）A.hardestB.harderC.hardD.hardly（2）A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Which（3）A.isB.beC.areD.tobe（4）A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.when（5）A.helpsB.helpC.willhelpD.helped（6）A.goalB.dreamC.dreamsD.goals（7）A.yourB.yoursC.youD.yourself（8）A.stayingB.stayC.staysD.stayed（9）A.withB.toC.forD.of（10）A.andB.orC.butD.so四、阅读理解：共两节，满分20分。第一节（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。33．（10分）HerelistsomebiggestandbestbookstoresinBeijing：WangfujingXinhuaBookstoreOpeningHours：09：00﹣﹣21：30Location：No.218，WangfujingStreet，DongchengDistrictItoffersalargenumberofbooksaboutpolitics，economics，literature，artandscience.CDsanddigitalreadingmaterialscanalsobefound.ChinaBookstoreOpeningHours：09：0﹣﹣17：00（Weekdays）Location：No.115，EastLiulichangStreet，XichengDistrictItoffersmanytraditionalChineseliteratureworks.Thenewbookshereareata20%discount（打折）normally.BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstoreOpeningHours：09：00﹣﹣17：00（weekdays）09：00﹣﹣16：00（weekends）Location：ChengfuRd，HaidianDistrictThereareChineselanguagelearningbooks，encyclopedias（百科全书），linguisticbooksandreadingmaterials.BeijingBookBuildingOpeningHours：09：00﹣﹣21：00Location：No.17，WestChang'anAvenue，XichengDistrictYoucanfinddifferentkindsofdictionarieshere.Thestaffs（工作人员）inthebookstorearefriendly，andtheycancommunicateinEnglish.（1）Ifyouwanttobuydigitalreadingmaterials，youcangoto.A.ChengfuRd，HaidianDistrictB.No.115，EastLiulichangStreet，XichengDistrictC.No.218，WangfujingStreet，DongchengDistrictD.No.17，WestChang'anAvenue，XichengDistrict（2）Whichbookstorehasbooksonsale？A.WangfujingXinhuaBookstore.B.ChinaBookstore.C.BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstore.D.BeijingBookBuilding.（3）HowmanyhoursdoesBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstoreopeneachdayonweekdays？A.6hours.B.7hours.C.8hours.D.9hours.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBeijingBookBuilding？A.ItsellsChineselanguagelearningbooks.B.Itoffersthebooksabouteducation.C.IthasmanytraditionalChineseliteratureworks.D.ThestaffcanspeakEnglish.（5）Thetextisprobably.A.AnadvertisementB.anoticeC.anovelD.areport34．（10分）Mobilephoneshavebecomeaproblemformiddleschools.TheEducationDepartmentofChinahasannouncedthatschoolsshouldban（禁止）studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblem.Severalchildrenhavegotmobilephonesfromparentsandrelativesasgifts，andmorestudentswillwantthem.Anexpertsaidmobilephoneusewasadistraction（分心的事）tostudentsduringschoolhours.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonestochatorplaygameinclass.Somestudentscouldusethemtocheatduringexams.Theexpertsaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tcalluptheirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool，butiftherewasagoodreason，theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones，buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirsmobilephones.Themobilephoneisadouble﹣edgedsword（双刃剑）forteenagers.Howtosolvetheproblemreasonably？It'swellworthconsidering.（1）Schoolsshouldbanstudentsfromcarryingmobilephones.A.whentheyarebusywithhomeworkB.whentheyareatlunchtimeC.whentheyarehavingafterschoolclassesD.Whentheyareatschool（2）Accordingtothepassage，weknowthatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfrom.A.theirparentsandfriendsB.themakersandsellersC.TheirparentsandrelativesD.theclassmatesandstrangers（3）Whatmightstudentsusemobilephonestododuringschoolhoursinthispassage？A.Theymightwatchvideos.B.Theymightchatorplaychess.C.Theycouldcheatinhomework.D.Theymightchat，playgamesinclassorcheatinexams.（4）Manyteacherssaidifstudentshadgoodreasons，theycouldleavetheirphonesat.A.schoolyardB.schoolofficeC.schoollibraryD.policeoffice（5）Whatisthispassagemainlyabout？A.Someparentswereunhappybecausetheycouldn'tcalluptheirchildren.B.Manypeoplecan'tunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones.C.Studentsshouldn'thavemobilephonesatschoolunlesstheyhavespecialreasons.D.Studentsshouldhavetheirownmobilephonesatschool.第二节35．（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。Mars（火星）isaplanetandisthe4thclosestplanettotheSun.ThedistancesfromtheSuntoMarsismorethan141millionmiles.Marsisthelargestplanetinthesolarsystem（太阳系），whichmakesMarsthe2ndsmallestplanetinthesolarsystem.Marsisoneofthefourplanetsinthesolarsystemthatisarockyplanet.Theserockyplanetsarecalled"Terrestrial（类地的）Planets".It'snotknowwhenMarswasfoundandbywhomasMarshasbeenknownforaverylongtime，andoneoftheplanetsthatcanbeseenfromtheEarthwithoutatelescope（望远镜）.Mars'sorbit轨道）aroundtheSunisthe4thfastestorbitofallthesolarsystemplanets.Marsisredincolourandisverycold.Notthecoldestofplanetsinthesolarsystembutverycoldallthesame.ThetemperatureonMarsisonaverage80degrees，andcangetalotcolderattimes.AttimesinthesummerneartheMarsthetemperaturecanreach70degrees.Youmaythinkit'swarmenoughtolive；however，theatmosphere（大气层）2over95%.MarsorbitstheSunin687days，whichmeans1EarthyearonMarsis687days.（1）ThedistancefromtheSuntoMarsisfewerthan141millionmiles.（2）MarsisoneoftheplanetsthatcanbeseenfromtheEarthwithatelescope.（3）Marsisnotthecoldestplanetinthesolarsystem.（4）TheaveragetemperatureonMarsis70degrees.（5）Ittakes687daysforMarstoorbittheSun.五、词汇：根据中文提示和句意，写出居中所缺的词汇，一空一词。36．（1分）Wecan'tbe（迟到）themeeting.Wemustbeontime.37．（1分）Thevillage（过去常常）bepoor.Bytheendoflastyear，ithadthrownoffpoverty（脱贫）.38．（1分）Thevolunteersaregoingto（打扫干净）theyardoftheoldpeople'shomethisweekend.39．（1分）Whentheyheardthebadnews，allofthemkept（沉默）.40．（1分）Parentsshouldn'talwaystheirchildren（比较）others.六、用括号中所给单次的正确形式填空：共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。41．（1分）It'slessthanthree（hour）flight（航班）fromXi'antoLhasa.42．（1分）Thursdayisthe（five）dayofaweek.43．（1分）Eachofusshouldholdontoourdreamsandbelievein（we）.44．（1分）Insummer，therearelotsof（visit）inTibet.45．（1分）Thefoodinthisrestaurantisquiteexpensive，butittastes（badly）.46．（1分）Ms.Wu（lose）asetofkeyslastweek.47．（1分）They（plan）tosetupanorganizationtoprotecttheenvironmentthesedays.48．（1分）Ourcountry（change）alotsincetheCPCwasfounded100yearsago.49．（1分）Manypeoplebelievethatteenagersshould（allow）tomaketheirowndecisionsinsomeways.50．（1分）Inthefuture，computersmayreadtheemotion（情绪）ofpeopleby（use）facialrecognition（人脸识别）technology.七、句子改错：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。51．（2分）Thereisfewwaterinthebottle.Whydon'tyougetsome？ABCD52．（2分）Doyouhaveimportantanythingtotellus？ABCD53．（2分）Ifyoudon'tknowtheword，pleaselookupitinthedictionary.ABCD54．（2分）Hespenttoomuchtimetoplaycomputergames.ABCD55．（2分）Ourteacheralwaystellsusdon'tthrowrubbisheverywhere.ABCD八、书面表达：满分15分。56．（15分）周末是我们生活中重要的一部分，如何使周末生活丰富多彩，更有意义请以"HowtoSpendaMeaningfulWeekend"为题，写一篇英语短文。写作要点：（1）帮助父母做家务，如：洗碗、扫地等；（2）锻炼身体，如：跑步球类运动等；（3）发展特长或提升自己，如：阅读、绘画等；（4）适当放松自己，如：听音乐、看电影等。HowtoSpendaMeaningfulWeekendLifeonweekendsisanimportantpartofourdailylife.Howtospendameaningfulweekend？Herearesomesuggestions.

2021年西藏中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、情景交际：共两节，满分10分。第一节情景对话（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。1．（1分）﹣YourEnglishisgood.﹣.（）A．Yes，itis B．Thankyou C．Thesametoyou D．Me，too【解答】Yes，it，是；Thank；Theto；Me。根据前句句意"你的英语很好"可知，其它选项语意不通。故选：B。2．（1分）﹣﹣It'ssunny.Let'splaysoccerontheplayground.﹣﹣.（）A．You'dbetternot B．Goodluck C．It'sapleasure D．Goodidea【解答】You'dbetter；Good；It'sa；Good。根据前句句意"天气阳光明媚，要回答"好主意"。故选：D。3．（1分）﹣？﹣Yes，I'dlikesomeflowersformymother.（）A．What'swrong B．WhatcanIdoforyou C．CanIhelpyou D．Howareyou【解答】A.怎么了？B.我能为你做些什么？D你好吗，﹣是的。可知横线处填"需要帮忙吗？"。故选：C。4．（1分）﹣Tom，longtimenosee!How'sitgoing？﹣.（）A．Notbad B．That'sright C．Takeiteasy D．Yes，Ido【解答】A.不错，B.那是对的，D.是的，﹣汤姆！怎么样。故选：A。5．（1分）﹣Excuseme，couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebookstore？﹣.（）A．Goahead B．Noway C．Sure.Turnleftatthesecondcrossing D．Ican'thelpyou【解答】A.说吧，B不可能。在第二个十字路口左转，根据句意，你能告诉我去书店怎么走吗。在第二个十字路口左转"。故选：C。6．（1分）﹣!It'sdangeroustocrossthestreetnow.﹣Sorry，Ididn'tseethetrafficlights.（）A．Comeon B．Whatapity C．Itdoesn'tmatter D．Becareful【解答】A来吧，B太遗憾了，D.小心点，﹣！现在过马路很危险，我没有看到交通灯。故选：D。7．（1分）﹣MissZhang，ourclasswonthebasketballmatch.﹣!（）A．It'snoteasy B．I'mbusyworking C．Welldone D．Haveagoodtime【解答】A这不容易，B我正忙着工作，D.玩得开心，﹣张老师。可知横线处填"干得好!"。故选：C。8．（1分）﹣Mybikeisbroken.MayIborrowyours？﹣.（）A．Certainly B．Nevermind C．Great D．No，Ican't【解答】A.当然B.没关系C.太好了D.不，我不能，﹣我的自行车坏了？可知横线处填"当然可以"。故选：A。9．（1分）﹣WhatdoyouthinkoftheprogramReaders？﹣.Itisveryeducational.（）A．Idon'tmindit B．Iloveitalot C．Ican'tstandit D．Idislikeit【解答】A.我不介意，B.我非常喜欢它，D.我不喜欢它，﹣它很有教育意义。故选：B。10．（1分）﹣﹣Mybabyissleeping.Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic？﹣﹣.I'lldoitrightaway.（）A．Ofcourse B．Notatall C．No，Iwouldn't D．Iagree【解答】A当然。B一点也不，我不会。根据句意。你介意把音乐关小一点吗。我马上去做。故选：B。第二节补全对话11．（5分）根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。Doctor：Littlegirl，（1）Linda：Iamnotfeelingwell.Doctor：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature？Linda：（2）EIdon'thaveafever.Doctor：Doyoucough？Linda：No，Idon't.ButIhaveaheadache.Doctor：Hmm，letmehavealook...Linda：Isitserious？Doctor：（3）AYoujusthaveacold.Linda：（4）GDoctor：Ofcourse.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayandhaveagoodrest，you'llbebettersoon.Linda：OK，thankyou.Doctor：（5）DA.Nothingserious.B.what'sthematter？C.No，Ihaven't.D.You'rewelcome.E.Yes，Ihave.F.It'sserious.G.DoIneedtotakeanymedicine？【解答】（1）B.根据下文回答可知，设空处是医生询问Linda怎么了的表述？"符合语境。（2）E.根据上文一般疑问句可知，医生询问Linda是否量过体温，Linda不发烧，Ihave."，我量过体温"。（3）A.根据上文可知，Linda询问是否严重，"只是得了感冒"，表"不严重。故选A。（4）G.根据下文医嘱可知，需要服药等？"符合语境。故选G。（5）D.根据上文可知，这里是回答感谢的用语。故选D。二、单项选择：共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案12．（1分）Ihavestorybook.bookisinteresting.（）A．A；An B．a；The C．an；The D．the；The【解答】a一个，不定冠词，an一个，用于元音前，用于表示特指或者第二次提及的事物之前，我有____故事书。判断第一空的含义为一本，第二空是第二次提及故事书。故选：B。13．（1分）Beijingwillhostthe24WinterOlympics2022.（）A．on B．at C．for D．in【解答】on在（星期、日期等）；for（表示一段时间）、月等），故用in。故选：D。14．（1分）Pleasewritedownmailaddress.Iwillsendthephotos.（）A．his；him B．his；he C．him；him D．him；his【解答】his他的，形容词性物主代词，宾格，主格，第一个空表示"他的"；第二个空在动词send后，所以用宾格。故选：A。15．（1分）Qomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.Itisovereightmetershigh.（）A．Thousandsof B．thousandof C．thousands D．thousand【解答】如果thousand前面有数字，就用：数字+thousand。thousandsof：成千上万的。而且thousandsof的s不可省略。有数字在前面只能用thousand，后面加名词只能用thousandsof，可知选项D符合题意。故选：D。16．（1分）AllreceivedfreshflowersonWomen'sDay.（）A．womanteacher B．womanteachers C．womenteachers D．womenteacher【解答】womanteacher为复合名词，可数名词，all后跟可数名词复数。故选：C。17．（1分）﹣Helloboys!Ourschoolmusicfestivaliscoming.Whocanplaytheguitar？﹣SamTomcanplayit.Theyaregoodatplayingtheguitar.（）A．Both；and B．Either；nor C．Neither；nor D．Between；and【解答】A两者都；B要么…要么…；D在…之间areatthe，可知是。故选：A。18．（1分）awfulweatheritis!It'srainingagain.（）A．Whatan B．Howan C．How D．What【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，语境中weather是不可数名词，系动词是is！故选：D。19．（1分）WiththeeffortofChinesegovernment，thelifeofTibetansbecomes.（）A．Goodandgood B．wellandwell C．betterandbetter D．worseandworse【解答】根据题意，这里表示越来越好，good比较级better。所以C符合题意。故选：C。20．（1分）﹣﹣HaveyouseenmyschoolIDcard，mum？Ican'tfindit.﹣﹣Oh，itbeinyourbookcase.Isawyouputittherelastnight.（）A．can't B．would C．mustn't D．must【解答】can't不能，不可能；mustn't一定不；must必须。根据后文"Iyouitlast。可知表示肯定猜测。故选：D。21．（1分）Somepeoplethinkoneofthemostusefulinventionsthesmartphone.（）A．are B．is C．were D．be【解答】根据题干和语境，可知句意为有些人认为最有用的发明之一是智能手机，主语"onetheuseful，根据意义一致原则。故选：B。22．（1分）AlthoughCOVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）wasterrible，Chinesepeopledidn'tfightingagainstthediseaseandgotagreatsuccess.（）A．pickup B．cheerup C．giveup D．takeup【解答】pickup：捡起up：加油up：放弃up：占据，尽管新冠肺炎很严重。故选：C。23．（1分）Iwonderifhetimetomorrowifhefree，I'llinvitehimtogiveaspeechinourschool.（）A．willhave；is B．has；willbe C．will；have D．has；is【解答】if可以表示是否引导宾语从句，也可以表示如果引导条件状语从句，第一个句子是宾语从句，有tomorrow是将来时；第二个空是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，所以第二个空是一般现在时。故选：A。24．（1分）﹣﹣willtheplanetakeoff？﹣﹣Inhalfanhour.（）A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．Howfar【解答】howlong多久，常用for+一段时间回答，常用in+一段时间回答，howfar多远halfhour.可知是在半个小时后。故选：B。25．（1分）It'sverykindyouotherswhenthey'reinneed.（）A．for；tohelp B．of；tohelp C．for；helping D．of；helping【解答】固定句型：Itis+形容词+of/forsb.todosth.：某人做某事怎么样。用介词of时，特征，形容词说明动作的特点，你很好。故选：B。26．（1分）We'llneverforgettheheroesbringpeoplehopeindifficulttimes.（）A．Which B．whom C．whose D．who【解答】根据题干可知该句是定语从句，先行词是heroes，则此处应用关系代词who。故选：D。27．（1分）Mymothersaysaglassofmilkeverydayisgoodforourhealth.（）A．drink B．todrink C．drinking D．drinks【解答】动名词作主语：动名词可直接位于句首作主语。drinkingaofevery动名词短语做从句的主语，符合题意。故选：C。28．（1分）Themathproblemisso，andthestudentscansolveit.（）A．easy；easily B．easy；easy C．easily；easy D．easily；easily【解答】easy：容易的，是形容词；easily：容易地，修饰动词。problem是名词；solve是动词。故选：A。29．（1分）Hiscousinisahumorousman.Hemakesusallthetime.（）A．laughs B．laughing C．tolaugh D．laugh【解答】使某人做某事：makesb.dosth.；根据句意，laugh用原形。故选：D。30．（1分）﹣She'sneverreadthebookJourneytotheWest.Howaboutyou？﹣.（）A．SoamI B．NeitherhaveI C．SohaveI D．NeitherdoI【解答】情况一致，主语不一致。否定句用neither+助动词\情态动词+主语，主语一致。否定句用neither+主语+助动词\情态动词。故选：B。31．（1分）﹣Idon'tknow.﹣At3：00p.m.yesterday.（）A．whenthevideomeetingfinished B．whendidthevideomeetingfinish C．wherethevideomeetingfinished D．wheredidthevideomeetingfinish【解答】空处应填宾语从句，要用陈述语序；根据答语"昨天下午三点"，用when。故选：A。三、完形填空32．（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Exercisingplaysanimportantpartinourlife.Butsometimes，the（1）Apartaboutexercisingisgettingstarted.（2）isitsodifficulttotakethatfirststep？Ifthissoundslikeyou，thenRunKeepermight（3）abletohelp.RunKeeperisanapp（应用软件）thattracks（记录）（4）Dyouexercise.Notonlythat，butitalso（5）Ayousetgoalsandgivesyouplanstohelpyoureachthose（6）D.Afteryousignupintheapp.RunKeeperwillask（7）Cwhyyouareexercising.Then，itgivesyouaworkout（健身）planthat'srightforyou.RunKeepercanhelpyou（8）active.Forexample，theappgivesyourewardsforfinishingtasks.Youcanevenshareyourworkoutprogress（9）Afriends.Exercisingcanbehard，（10）CRunKeeperwillhelpyoueverystepoftheway.（1）A.hardestB.harderC.hardD.hardly（2）A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Which（3）A.isB.beC.areD.tobe（4）A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.when（5）A.helpsB.helpC.willhelpD.helped（6）A.goalB.dreamC.dreamsD.goals（7）A.yourB.yoursC.youD.yourself（8）A.stayingB.stayC.staysD.stayed（9）A.withB.toC.forD.of（10）A.andB.orC.butD.so【解答】（1）A.考查形容词。A.hardest最难的；C.hard难的。句意：但是有时候。结合句意用最高级hardest。（2）B.考查疑问词。A.What什么；C.How怎么样。句意：为什么第一步是最难的，故答案是B。（3）B.考查动词。A.is第三人称单数；C.are复数。句意：如果听起来就跟你一样也许能帮忙，故答案是B。（4）D.考查连词。A.before之前；C.until直到。句意：RunKeeper。结合句意，引导的时间状语从句。（5）A.考查动词。A.helps第三人称单数；C.willhelp一般将来时。句意：不仅如此，帮你制定计划去帮你达成那些目标用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。（6）D.考查名词。A.goal目标；C.dreams复数。句意：不仅如此，帮你制定计划去帮你达成那些目标goals。（7）C.考查代词。A.your你的；C.you你。句意：RunKeeper会问你为什么要锻炼，故答案是C。（8）B.考查动词。A.staying现在分词；C.stays第三人称单数。句意：RunKeeper能帮助你保持活力，故答案是B。（9）A.考查介词。A.with伴有；C.for为了。句意：你甚至可以与朋友分享你的训练进度，故答案是A。（10）C.考查连词。A.and和；C.but但是。句意：锻炼可能比较辛苦。结合句意表达的是转折关系。四、阅读理解：共两节，满分20分。第一节（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。33．（10分）HerelistsomebiggestandbestbookstoresinBeijing：WangfujingXinhuaBookstoreOpeningHours：09：00﹣﹣21：30Location：No.218，WangfujingStreet，DongchengDistrictItoffersalargenumberofbooksaboutpolitics，economics，literature，artandscience.CDsanddigitalreadingmaterialscanalsobefound.ChinaBookstoreOpeningHours：09：0﹣﹣17：00（Weekdays）Location：No.115，EastLiulichangStreet，XichengDistrictItoffersmanytraditionalChineseliteratureworks.Thenewbookshereareata20%discount（打折）normally.BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstoreOpeningHours：09：00﹣﹣17：00（weekdays）09：00﹣﹣16：00（weekends）Location：ChengfuRd，HaidianDistrictThereareChineselanguagelearningbooks，encyclopedias（百科全书），linguisticbooksandreadingmaterials.BeijingBookBuildingOpeningHours：09：00﹣﹣21：00Location：No.17，WestChang'anAvenue，XichengDistrictYoucanfinddifferentkindsofdictionarieshere.Thestaffs（工作人员）inthebookstorearefriendly，andtheycancommunicateinEnglish.（1）Ifyouwanttobuydigitalreadingmaterials，youcangotoC.A.ChengfuRd，HaidianDistrictB.No.115，EastLiulichangStreet，XichengDistrictC.No.218，WangfujingStreet，DongchengDistrictD.No.17，WestChang'anAvenue，XichengDistrict（2）Whichbookstorehasbooksonsale？A.WangfujingXinhuaBookstore.B.ChinaBookstore.C.BeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstore.D.BeijingBookBuilding.（3）HowmanyhoursdoesBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversityPressBookstoreopeneachdayonweekdays？CA.6hours.B.7hours.C.8hours.D.9hours.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBeijingBookBuilding？DA.ItsellsChineselanguagelearningbooks.B.Itoffersthebooksabouteducation.C.IthasmanytraditionalChineseliteratureworks.D.ThestaffcanspeakEnglish.（5）ThetextisprobablyA.A.AnadvertisementB.anoticeC.anovelD.areport【解答】（1）C细节理解题。根据CDsanddigitalreadingmaterialscanalsobefound.还可以找到CD和数字阅读材料，故选C。（2）B细节理解题。根据Thenewbookshereareata20%discount（打折）normally.这里的新书通常打八折，故选B。（3）C细节理解题。根据OpeningHours：09：00﹣﹣17：00（weekdays）09：00﹣﹣16：00（weekends）开放时间：09：00﹣﹣17：00（平日）09：00﹣﹣16：00（周末），故选C。（4）D推理判断题。根据Thestaffs（工作人员）inthebookstorearefriendly，他们能用英语交流，故选D。（5）A文章来源题。根据HerelistsomebiggestandbestbookstoresinBeijing：这里列出了北京一些最大最好的书店，本文主要介绍了北京一些最大最好的书店的相关信息，故选A。34．（10分）Mobilephoneshavebecomeaproblemformiddleschools.TheEducationDepartmentofChinahasannouncedthatschoolsshouldban（禁止）studentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblem.Severalchildrenhavegotmobilephonesfromparentsandrelativesasgifts，andmorestudentswillwantthem.Anexpertsaidmobilephoneusewasadistraction（分心的事）tostudentsduringschoolhours.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonestochatorplaygameinclass.Somestudentscouldusethemtocheatduringexams.Theexpertsaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'tcalluptheirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool，butiftherewasagoodreason，theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones，buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirsmobilephones.Themobilephoneisadouble﹣edgedsword（双刃剑）forteenagers.Howtosolvetheproblemreasonably？It'swellworthconsidering.（1）SchoolsshouldbanstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesD.A.whentheyarebusywithhomeworkB.whentheyareatlunchtimeC.whentheyarehavingafterschoolclassesD.Whentheyareatschool（2）Accordingtothepassage，weknowthatsomechildrengetmobilephonesfromC.A.theirparentsandfriendsB.themakersandsellersC.TheirparentsandrelativesD.theclassmatesandstrangers（3）Whatmightstudentsusemobilephonestododuringschoolhoursinthispassage？DA.Theymightwatchvideos.B.Theymightchatorplaychess.C.Theycouldcheatinhomework.D.Theymightchat，playgamesinclassorcheatinexams.（4）Manyteacherssaidifstudentshadgoodreasons，theycouldleavetheirphonesat.A.schoolyardB.schoolofficeC.schoollibraryD.policeoffice（5）Whatisthispassagemainlyabout？CA.Someparentswereunhappybecausetheycouldn'tcalluptheirchildren.B.Manypeoplecan'tunderstandwhyparentswo