2026学年七年级英语下册第六单元核心考点单元练习含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第六单元核心考点单元练习含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Collectingstampsishisfavoritehobby."?A.AjobB.AskillC.ApastimeD.Asport2.Howdoyouspellthewordfor"library"?A.liberaryB.liberryC.libraryD.libary3.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"IgotothezooeverySunday"inthepasttense?A.IwenttothezooeverySunday.B.IgotothezooeverySunday.C.IamgoingtothezooeverySunday.D.IwillgotothezooeverySunday.4.Whichwordisasynonymfor"interest"?A.BoredomB.CuriosityC.TirednessD.Sleepiness5.Whatdoes"actually"usuallymean?A.MaybeB.ReallyC.NeverD.Sometimes6.Howdoyousay"Thisbookishers"inFrench?A.Celivreestàelle.B.Celivreestàlui.C.Celivreestpourelle.D.Celivreestpourlui.7.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"thereis"or"thereare"?A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.C.Thereisabookonthetable.D.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.9.Whatisthepastparticipleof"watch"?A.WatchedB.WatchingC.WatchD.Wathed10.Howdoyousay"Iamreadingabook"inGerman?A.IchleseeinBuch.B.IchliesteinBuch.C.IchhabeeinBuchgelesen.D.IchlaseinBuch.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister______(go)tothemuseumyesterday.2.Collectingcoinsis______(interest)formanypeople.3.There______(be)anewlibraryinourtownnextyear.4.She______(nothave)ahobbylastyear,butnowshelikesdrawing.5.______youlikeplayingbasketball?6.Theboy______(play)theguitarnow.7.I______(go)tothecinemalastweekend.8.Thisis______(my)favoritebook.9.How______(many)peoplearethereintheclassroom?10.Thegirl______(read)astoryinthelibrary.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Hobbiesarealwaysexpensive.(×)2.Readingisagoodhobbyforchildren.(√)3.Everyonehasatleastonehobby.(√)4."Actually"meansthesameas"maybe."(×)5."Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns.(√)6."Thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns.(√)7.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."(√)8."Hers"isapossessivepronoun.(√)9."Children"isthepluralformof"child."(√)10."IchleseeinBuch"means"Iamreadingabook."(×)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whataresomecommonhobbiesforstudents?2.Howcanhobbieshelppeople?3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"thereis"and"thereare"?4.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Includewhenyoudoit,whyyoulikeit,andhowyoustarted.2.Correctthefollowingsentences:a.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.b.Shegototheparkeverymorning.c.Theyhaveahobbyofplayingguitar.d.TheboyiswatchTVnow.3.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:a.我昨天去了动物园。b.她喜欢收集邮票。c.这个是我的书包。d.图书馆里有很多人。4.Writeadialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirhobbies.Onefriendlikesreading,andtheotherlikesplayingsports.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C解析：Hobby意为“爱好”，指休闲活动，故选C。2.C解析：Library的正确拼写为library，故选C。3.A解析：go的过去式为went，故选A。4.B解析：Synonym意为“同义词”，curiosity与interest意思相近，故选B。5.B解析：Actually意为“实际上”，表示真实情况，故选B。6.A解析：法语中“这是她的书”为Celivreestàelle，故选A。7.B解析：child的复数为children，故选B。8.C解析：正确的句子为Thereisabookonthetable，故选C。9.A解析：watch的过去分词为watched，故选A。10.A解析：德语中“Iamreading”为Ichlese，故选A。二、填空题1.went解析：go的过去式为went，故填went。2.interesting解析：形容词形式为interesting，故填interesting。3.willbe解析：将来时态，故填willbe。4.didn’thave解析：否定过去时，故填didn’thave。5.Do解析：一般疑问句，故填Do。6.isplaying解析：现在进行时，故填isplaying。7.went解析：go的过去式为went，故填went。8.my解析：形容词性物主代词，故填my。9.many解析：数量词，故填many。10.isreading解析：现在进行时，故填isreading。三、判断题1.×解析：Hobbies不一定是昂贵的，故错。2.√解析：阅读是儿童的好爱好，故对。3.√解析：每个人都有至少一个爱好，故对。4.×解析：Actually意为“实际上”，与maybe不同，故错。5.√解析：thereis用于单数名词，故对。6.√解析：thereare用于复数名词，故对。7.√解析：go的过去式为went，故对。8.√解析：hers是物主代词，故对。9.√解析：children是child的复数，故对。10.×解析：IchleseeinBuch意为“Ireadabook”，故错。四、简答题1.Commonhobbiesforstudentsincludereading,drawing,playingsports,andcollectingthings.解析：学生常见的爱好有阅读、绘画、运动和收集物品。2.Hobbiescanhelppeoplerelax,learnnewskills,andmakefriends.解析：爱好可以帮助人们放松、学习新技能和交朋友。3."Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns,and"thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns.解析：thereis用于单数名词，thereare用于复数名词。4.Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,add"-ed"tothebaseform.解析：规则动词的过去式在原形后加-ed。五、应用题1.Myfavoritehobbyisdrawing.Idraweveryeveningafterdinner.Ilovedrawingbecauseithelpsmerelaxandexpressmycreativity.IstarteddrawingwhenIwasfiveyearsoldbecausemymotherboughtmeacoloringbook.解析：段落应包含时间、原因和起始方式，故答案合理。2.a.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.b.Shewenttotheparkeverymorning.c.Theyhaveahobbyofplayingguitar.d.TheboyiswatchingTVnow.解析：修正了数量词、动词时态和现在进行时错误。3.a.Iwenttothezooyesterday.b.Shelikes