2026学年七年级英语下册第五单元核心考点单元练习含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第五单元核心考点单元练习含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Myhobbyisdrawingpictures"?A.AjobB.AsportC.AregularactivityforfunD.Aschoolsubject2.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence"Sheisgoodatplayingthe_______"?A.pianoB.basketballC.mathD.swimming3.Howdoyousay"Let'sgotothezoo"inEnglish?A.Shallwegotothezoo?B.Let'snotgotothezoo.C.Idon’twanttogotothezoo.D.Wecan’tgotothezoo.4.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"IwatchTVeveryevening"?A.IamwatchingTVeveryevening.B.IwatchedTVeveryevening.C.IwillwatchTVeveryevening.D.IwatchTVeveryday.5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hegototheparkyesterday.B.Hegoestotheparkyesterday.C.Hewenttotheparkyesterday.D.Hegoingtotheparkyesterday.6.Whatdoes"often"mean?A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.NeverD.Usually7.Whichwordmeans"todosomethingforthefirsttime"?A.finishB.tryC.playD.watch8.Howdoyousay"Ilikereadingbooks"inanegativeway?A.Idon’tlikereadingbooks.B.Iliketoreadbooks.C.Iamreadingbooks.D.Iwillreadbooks.9.Whatisthepasttenseof"play"?A.playedB.playsC.playingD.played10.Whichsentenceisaquestion?A.Ilikeapples.B.Doyoulikeapples?C.Applesaredelicious.D.Appleisafruit.二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister_______(swim)inthepooleverySunday.2.We_______(watch)amovielastnight.3.He_______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecausehewassick.4.I_______(try)tolearntheguitar,butitisdifficult.5.They_______(play)basketballafterschooleveryday.6.Myfather_______(read)newspapersinthemorning.7.She_______(notlike)eatingvegetables.8.We_______(go)tothelibrarylastweek.9.He_______(do)hishomeworknow.10.I_______(like)playingcomputergames.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Hobby"meansajobyoudoeveryday.(×)2."Usually"meansalways.(×)3."Yesterday"isusedforthepasttense.(√)4."Let'sgotothezoo"isaninvitation.(√)5."IamwatchingTV"ispresentcontinuous.(√)6."Iwenttothepark"ispasttense.(√)7."Doyoulikeapples?"isanegativequestion.(×)8."Try"meanstodosomethingforthefirsttime.(√)9."Often"meanssometimes.(×)10."Iwillreadbooks"isfuturetense.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whataresomecommonhobbies?Givethreeexamples.Answer:Drawing,playingsports,readingbooks.2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?Answer:Add"-ed"tothebaseform(e.g.,play→played).3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"often"and"usually"?Answer:"Often"meanssometimes,while"usually"meansmostofthetime.4.Howdoyousay"IgototheparkeverySaturday"inthenegativeform?Answer:IdonotgototheparkeverySaturday.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.-Mybrother_______(play)footballintheparkyesterday.-She_______(watch)TVlastnight.-We_______(go)tothezoothisweekend.-He_______(try)tolearnEnglish,butitishard.Answer:-plays-watched-willgo-istrying2.Rewritethesentenceinthepasttense.-Ilikecoffee.-Theyplaybasketball.-Shegoestoschool.-Wewatchmovies.Answer:-Ilikedcoffee.-Theyplayedbasketball.-Shewenttoschool.-Wewatchedmovies.3.Fillintheblankswith"often,""usually,"or"sometimes."-I_______eatbreakfastinthemorning.-She_______playstennisonweekends.-We_______visitourgrandparentsinthesummer.-He_______forgetshishomework.Answer:-usually-sometimes-often-sometimes4.Changethesentencetothenegativeform.-Theygotothelibrary.-Helikespizza.-Sheplaystheguitar.-WewatchTV.Answer:-Theydonotgotothelibrary.-Hedoesnotlikepizza.-Shedoesnotplaytheguitar.-WedonotwatchTV.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.D7.B8.A9.A10.B解析：1."Hobby"meansaregularactivityforfun.2."Piano"isamusicalinstrument,whileothersareactivitiesorsubjects.3."Let'sgotothezoo"isaninvitation.4."Everyevening"impliesadailyhabit,sopresentsimpletenseiscorrect.5.Pasttenseof"go"is"went,"and"yesterday"isforpasttense.6."Usually"meansmostofthetime.7."Try"meanstodosomethingforthefirsttime.8.Negativeformis"Idon’tlikereadingbooks."9.Pasttenseof"play"is"played."10."Doyoulikeapples?"isaquestion.二、填空题1.swims2.watched3.didnotgo4.amtrying5.play6.reads7.doesnotlike8.went9.isdoing10.like解析：1.Presentsimpletenseforregularhabits.2.Pastsimpletenseforcompletedactions.3.Pastsimplenegative.4.Presentcontinuousforongoingactions.5.Presentsimplefordailyroutines.6.Presentsimpleforhabits.7.Presentsimplenegative.8.Pastsimpleforcompletedactions.9.Presentcontinuousforactionshappeningnow.10.Presentsimpleforlikes.三、判断题1.×2.×3.√4.√5.√6.√7.×8.√9.×10.√解析：1."Hobby"isaleisureactivity,notajob.2."Often"meanssometimes,notalways.3."Yesterday"isforpasttense.4."Let'sgotothezoo"isaninvitation.5."IamwatchingTV"ispresentcontinuous.6."Iwenttothepark"ispasttense.7."Doyoulikeapples?"isayes/noquestion,notnegative.8."Try"meanstoattemptforthefirsttime.9."Often"meanssometimes,notusually.10."Iwillreadbooks"isfuturetense.四、简答题1.Drawing,playingsports,readingbooks.解析：Hobbiesareactivitiespeopleenjoyinfreetime,suchasdrawing,playingsports,orreading.2.Add"-ed"tothebaseform(e.g.,play→played).解析：Forregularverbs,thepasttenseisformedbyadding"-ed."3."Often"meanssometimes,while"usually"meansmostofthetime.解析："Often"indicatesfrequencysometimes,while"usually"meansmostofthetime.4.IdonotgototheparkeverySaturday.解析：Negativeformis"donot+baseverb."五、应用题1.-plays-watched-willgo-istrying解析：-Pastsimpleforcompletedactions("yesterday").-Pastsimpleforcompletedactions("lastnight").-Futuresimpleforplannedactions("thisweekend").-Presentcont