湖南湘西土家族苗族自治州吉首市湘西州民族中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期中考试试卷高一英语试题（含解析无听力原文无音频）

2.WhatwasthewomandoinglastA.Watchingagame.B.3.Whenwilltheman’sflighttA.Takingaphoto.B.Doinge5.WhatarethespeakersmaB.WhetherMaxlikesm听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答A.Underabridge.B.Nearalittleisland.C.Inthecenterofthelake.7.HowsoonwillKateprobablygettothemeetiA.Infifteenminute8.Wheredoestheconversationprobab9.WhatdoesthewomanwantDavA.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmornin11.WhatistheprobablerelationsA.Oldschoolmates.B.Businesspartners.C.Fellowworkers.A.ShefailstoorganizeC.Sheisunfamiliarwith15.WhatkindofmusicdothespeakersA.Rock’n’roll.B.Jazz.C.B.Dancersdothesamemovest17.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetA.Eager.B.Reserved.C.19.Whichoffersalongerperiodoffreeparking20.WhatwillthespeakerdoifFordTauB.CancelthelicensepAVpartnerswithteacherstohelteachvocabularysoyoucanfocusonthecurriculumWeteachmorethan16,000wordswitho13,000vocabularylistsbasedoncommotextbookslikeAmerica:PathwaystoPresenttoclassicsresourcessupplementwhateveryou’reteachiMastery,notmemoriOursmartaward-winningadaptiveengineselchallengestudentswithwordstheyarereadytolearn.Ourvarteacheachword'smultiplemeaningstohelpstudentsbuildadeeperunderstandingofeachwordincontext,ratherthanmerememMotivatingstudentleWitheveryactivity,studentsgainpointsinourrankswhilebuildingtheirwordlearning!Ourgamifiedapproachencourstudentstostrengthentheirvocabularymuscleswithdailyexerciseandinspirestomastermorewords,aboveandbeyondwhattheirteacherhasassignDetailedteacherdashTheteacherdashboardprovideseducatorswithcomprehensivereporactionabledata.Followeachstudent'sperformanceindivtrendstoshapeinstructiondecisip.m.EasternTime,exceptonholidaWhetheryou’reateacheroralearner,VclassonthepathtosystematicvocabularyimpA．ByearningpointsthroBMaryKayAshhasatrulhavethreechildrenwithherhusbandwhowasasoldier,buttheirmarriageeventuallybrokeup.MaryKaystruggledforyearstotakecareofherchildrenotookonvarioussalesjobsinthedirectsellingindustry,aimingtorHowever,aftermanyyearsofsellingvariousproducts,alongwithafewmiddlemanagementandtrainerroles,shestartedtofeelmoreprominent(杰出的)leadershiprolesbecausefinallydecidedtotakemattersintoherOnceherkidswereoutofthehouseandontheirown,attheageof45,MaryKayAshdecidedtobecomeherownboss.Shcompany.Shestartedoffverysmall,butinjustafewshortyears,shemanagedtoturnMaryKayCosmeticsintoamulti-billionempowerspeopleallovertheworldtoDespiteherage,MaryKaywentontoauthormanybestMaryKayWay,MiraclesHappen,YouCanshebecameaninspirationtocountlesswomen.Duetothesuccessofherbusiheraimtoinspireasmanypeopleaspossible,shebecameamultnamedas“TheGreatestWomaninAmericanHistor.C．Tohelpherchildrentofindjobs..Cproblembyattachingthemtothebottle,atleastintheUnitedKingdom.Thenewbottleshaveanattachedcaforconsumerstorecyclethewholepackage(包装)atonce—andtokeepcapsothedustbin.Thechangeonlyappliesto“Thisisasmallchangethatwehopewillhaveabigeffect,ensuringthatwhenconsumersrecycleourbottles,nocapgetsleftbehind,”saidJmanageratCoca-ColaGreatBritain,inastatemePlasticwasteisamajorenvironmentalproblem.It’salsoabigpublicrelproblemforcompanieslikeCoke.Whenthecompany’sbbeachesorinlandfills(垃圾填埋场),consumersrecognizethemasCokedoinggreatharmtoCoke’sreputation(声誉).Asaresult,morstepstotrytoreduceHowever,someenvironmentalistsdon’tthinkhighlyofCoca-Cola’sefforts,sayingtheyfallshort.“Whethertheirplaststillproducesbillionsofthrowawayplasticbottleseveryyear,harmingourenvironment,ourcommunitiesandourclimate,andiGrahamForbes,globalplasticsprojectleadatGreenpeaceUSA.“Iftheytrulywanttosolvetheproblem,Coca-Colamustfocusonreducingplasticbydoublandrefillpackagingtargetto50%by2030,”sa9．WhatdoestheunderlinD．CokehasdoublediC．Coke’sNewBottleCaD．CokeKeepsPlasticWasteouDMichaelGonsalves,achefofGoldenOakatDisneyWorld,hasacuisineconceptrootedinfresh,locally-sourcedingredientsthatoriginaharvestingproducefromtheirfamilygardenwithhismomtoeventuallyleadkitchensatWaltDisneyWorldResortstoemployasustainablem“Trulythewholeprocessstartswithmenuplanning,”hesaid.Creatingonedishleadsintothecreationofmanymorethroughtheend-to-enduseofproducts.Aschefs,theyarealwayssearchingforthebestensuretheyappreciateandrespectallthatgointoeaexample,theysourcechickenthatisnatuforwarddiet,nohormones(激素)oradditives—that’susedithroughoutmenusfromasimplegrilledchickenbreasttobonesoWhentheydohavewaste,evenifminimal,theyshiftitfromlandfillstotransformitintocompost(堆肥)that’sthenusedacrosstheWaltDisneproperty.TheyalsosupportSecondHarvesthealthyproduce,prepared,butnotserved,mealseatableforhumanconsumptiondonated.Disneyalsoworkswithpigfarmerswhentheycan’tdistributefoodspastpointofsafetyforhumanconsumption.Besides,wildlifereservationslovetogetthemeatbecausetigersandwildcatscaTheiroperationsare“onapathtoasustainablezerowastekitchenoftomorrow”wherechefslearnthefull-lifecycleofplantsfromseedtoplateandunderstandingandappreciationfortheproductandtheircraft.GoldenOakatDisneyhasmillionsofbeesthatproduceupto300poundsofhoneyperyear,plusthosebeeshelpwithcrosspollination(授粉)oftheirgardensonadailybasis.TheyadvocateaculturethathelpsdevelopnotonlytheqbutanappreciationA．Hismom’ssuggestions.B．IntroducetheuniquehabC．StresstheimportaD．ExplaintheoperationmodeofB．MichaelGonsalves:C．MichaelGonsalves:AdvoAppsandYourPrivaIntoday’sdigitalage,protectingyourprivacywhileusingappsisimportappscollectdataasyouusethem.HerearesomegoForstarters,downloadappsonlyfromBeforeyouacceptanapp’stermsandconditionplanningtocollectandthinktwiceifit’saskingfortoomanypermissions.Forexample,whywouldagamingappneedaccesstotextmessages?Yinconvenient,butit’swAlso,mostappsdon’tneedtoknowyourlocation,butforthosethatchoosetoenablelocationservicesonlywhenusingtheparticuprivacysafeguard. 18Don’tuseyourmaine-ifthereisasecuritybreach(缺口),yourexposureiscontainedtothingsconnecteAnd,ofcourse,useasecurepassword.Thismeansalongocharacters)withamixtureofletters,numbers,andspecialcharacters—andauniquepasswordforeachapp.Accordingtosecurimemorable“passphrase”bycreatingaseriesofrandom(任意的)words,andthenwritethemdown—juststoreitinasecurFinally,rememberthatprivacyisanongoingconcern.Regularlyrevieappsyouhaveinstalledandthepermissionsyou’vegaboutthelatestprivacythreatsandsolutions.youcanenjoythebenefitsofappswhileprotectingyourpersonaldata.D．Moreover,createsE．BecauseitcanpreventbaF．FollowingthesefourstepswilG．Signupane-mailaddressjustChloeDalton,aBritishwriter,oncefoundalostrabbitneshehadlittlewithanimals—havingalwayswantedapetbutnevone—shewasdeterTothecreature,ChloeturnfromtheRabbitPreservati18thcenturypoemsbyWilliamCowper,whokeptrabbitshimselfbackthen.importantly,shechosetokeeptherabbitfree,neverasshewasoftentoobusytobeawareofsounds,colors,andmovementsaButwiththerabbit,shebegantoitscuriouseyes,playfuljumps,andqumoments—tinythatsoonbecametreasuredmaterialforherwritiWhenChloeworkedonherbookRaisingRabbit,somethinghappened:thisrabbitgavebirthtotwobabiesandlefttheminherstudy.Somuchof becamepartofherstory.Thebookdidn’tjustshareherstory—itinspiredhertodomore.Now themduringbreedingtime(繁殖期).Allofthisdatesbacktothatsimple,kindact:caring truewriting,andthatwritinghasgoneontocaretomorepeoTheChineseteaceremony(茶道)isaprofoundculturgonethroughages,attractingheartsandmindswithTeahasalongandstoriedhyears.ItissaidthatChina,discoveredteawhenleavesfromawildtreefellintohisbotime,teabecameanimportantpartofChineseculture,noto 39symboloftreatandfriendship.DuringtheTangDynasty,teadr 40(become)popularamongtheupperclasses,andtheartofteamakingTeaisknownforitsnumeroushealthbenefits.Differenttypesoftea,suchasgreentea,blacktea,oolongtea,andpu-erhtebody.It’sbelievedthatgreenteaishelpful42(prevent)cancecholesterol,andimproveTheChineseteaceremonyisaricha(obvious),throughitshistory,philosophy,art,andhealthbenefits,thetcontinuestoinspireandenrichourlives.Let’scherishandpromtradition,45canhelpmorepeopleexperiencethebeautyandmagicof36-year-oldMarywasasingwithher3-year-oldtwinsons,JackandJames.Sheworchildren,doingafewpart-timejobstomakeendsmeet.Inspiteofthechallenges,MarymanagedtogivethemahappyandstaOneSaturdaymorning,Marywasathomewitbreakfastforthem.JackwasbesideherwhileJameswasplayingaloneinthebedroomnexttothekitchen.Itwasatypicalweekend,filledwithlaughterandwarmth.Littledidtheyknowsomethingunexpectedwasjustaroundthecorner.AsMarywasbusywiththefood,afirebrokeoutinthekitchtookholdofJackandrushedtowardsthefrontdoor.TheymadeittosafetfindJamesremainedstuckinside.MaryputJackdownandhelplessly,hertearsmixedwithscreams,“Mykidisstilhelpme!”Atthatverymoment,SasMary,happenedtopassherhouseandsawtheterriblescene.acrosstheyardtoaskthecryingmotherwherehevoice,Maryresponded,“Inthebedroomnexttothekitchen.”Thefirespandthehousewasfilledwiththangingbesideapoolfullofwaterinthemiddleoftheyard._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SimonrushedoutoftheburninghousewithJamesinhisarms.basedoncommonlytaughtcurriculum.(我们pointsandachievementssotheycanlevelupinourrankswhilebu过每项活动，学生可以获得积分和成就，从而在提升词汇学习的同时提高等级排名)”可知，本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了MaryKayAsh从一位单身母亲成长为4．细节理解题。根据第二段“MaryKaystruggledforyearstotakecareoffewmiddlemanagementandtrainerroles,shestartmoreprominent(杰出的)leadershiprolesbecauseshewasawototakemattersintoherownhands.(然而，在销售各种产品多年，并担任过一些中层决定自己动手)”可知，MaryKay决定6．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Shestartedoffverysmall,butinmanagedtoturnMaryKayCosmeticsintoamulti-bilempowerspeopleallovertheworldtothisday.(她起初的生意规模很小，在为全球各地的人们提供服务，并赋予他们力量)”以及最后一段的“Despiteherage,Marywentontoauthormanybest-sellingbookslikeTheMaryKayWay,MiraclesHHaveItAll,aswellasafewothers,a7．推理判断题。根据第一段“MaryKayAshhasatru8．细节理解题。由第二段中“Thenmakeiteasierforconsumerstorecyclethewholepofthedustbin.(新瓶子有一个附带的盖子，这种设计应该使消费者更容易一次回收整个包装，并使盖子远离垃圾桶)”可知，新瓶子有一个固定的瓶盖是为了更好地回收包装9．词句猜测题。由第五段中“However,someenvironmentalistsdon’tCoca-Cola’sefforts,sayingtheyfallshort.“Whethecompanystillproducesbillionsofthrowawayplasticbottleseveryyear,harmingourenvironment,ourcommunitiesandourclimate,andinfluencingourhealth,”saidprojectleadatGreenpeaceUSA.(然而，一些环保主义者并不看好可口可乐的们的健康。”)”可知，一些环保主义者并不认为可口可乐的努力值得称赞，认为可口可乐公landfills(垃圾填埋场),consumersrecognizethemasCokeproducts,doingtosolvetheproblembyattachingthemtothebottle,atleastintheUni问题，至少在英国是这样)”和第二段中“Thenewbottleshaveanattachedcap,adesignthasupposedtomakeiteasierforconsumerstorecyclethewholepa环境的影响，C项“可口可乐的新瓶盖不会脱落这是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍迪士尼金橡树餐厅采用的“零浪费可持续发展模acuisineconceptrootedinfresh,locally-sourcedingredienharvestingproducefromtheirfamilygardenwithhismomtoeventuallyleadingkDisneyWorldResortstoemployasustainablemodel.(MichaelGgointoeachandeveryoneofthem.Forexample,thefedonanaturalplantforwarddiet,nohormones(激素)oradditivethroughoutmenusfromasimplegril浪费，结合第三段内容可知，本段是举例说明上文提及的“零浪费”，如把垃圾转化成堆肥，剩余食品捐给当地社区食品银行、与养猪户合作以及投15．主旨大意题。根据文章内容，结合第一段中“MichaelGonsalDisneyWorld,hasacuisineconceptrootedinfresh,locally-sourcedingredfromchildhoodharvestingproducefromtheirfamilygardenwithhismomtoekitchensatWaltDisneyWorldResortstoemployasustainablemo中“Theiroperationsare‘onapathtoasustainablezerowastekitchenoftomorrow’(他们的行为本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了使用应用程序时保护隐私的一些方法和建议。16．上文“Herearesomegood18．下文“Don’tuseyourmaine-maisecuritybreach(缺口),yourexposureiscontainedtothingsconnectedt的电子邮件地址相关，G选项“注册一个仅用于应用程序权限和电creatingaseriesofrandom(任意的)words,andthenreplacenumbersors的方法，下文“Goaheadandwritethemdown—jus20．上文“Finally,rememberthatprivacyisanongoingcohaveinstalledandthepermissionsyou’vegrantedthem.Stayinformedaboutth本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述英国作家克洛伊·多尔顿救助并照料一只迷路兔如愿——但她决心收留这只兔子。A.patience耐心；B.interest兴趣；C.eto关注；D.takecareof照料。根据下文“ChloeturnedfromtheRabbitPreservationTrust’swebs奇怪地；D.Immediately立刻。为自由是她非常珍视的东西。A.training训练；B.caging关在笼子里；C.oD.disturbing打扰。根据前文“keeptherabbitfree”及后文“freedomwassomevalued”可知，她不给兔子笼养，让其自由好奇心；C.exchange交换；D.exploration探索。结合前文她决心收自由生活等行为，可知这是一个决定，且这个决定改变了她，decisio无法注意到周围的声音、颜色和动静。A.topics话题；B.senses感官；C.eD.thoughts想法。根据后文“toobusytobeawareofsounds,colors,andmovementsaroundher”可知，声音、颜色和动静都需要通过感官感知，城市生和安静的时刻——这些微小的细节很快成为她写作的宝贵素材。A.efforts努力细节；C.qualities品质；D.attempts尝试。前文“curmoments”均是兔子的具体细节，这些细节成为写作这只兔子生下了两只小兔子，并把它们留在了她的书房里。A.awkward尴尬的；B.classicbabiesandlefttheminherstudy”可知，这是一件温馨的事30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她大部分的写作时间都花在了这些藏在附近的小动物身上；它们的陪伴成为了她故事的一部分。A.playing玩耍；BD.acting表演。根据前文“workingonherbookRaisingRabbit”可知，她当时在写31．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她大部分的写作时间都花在了这些藏在附近的小动物身上；它们的陪伴成为了她故事的一部分。A.comparecovery恢复。结合前文“Somuchofhertimewasspentwiththesetinycreatureshidingnearby;”可知，小兔子的陪伴融入了她的故事。32．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在她正努力争取在英国设立一个不射杀兔子的“禁猎期”，在兔子繁殖期保护它们。A.competing验；D.pretending假装。结合前文“thebookdidn’tjustshareherstory—itinspiredhertodomore”可知，她受到启发做更多保护兔子的事，设立禁猎期是她努力的33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在她正努力争取在英国设立一个不射杀兔子的“禁猎期”，护。根据上文“setupa“closedseason”fornotshootingrabbi战；B.requires要求；C.inspires激发，启发；D.confuses使困惑。根节成为她写作的宝贵素材，及写书的经历，可知照料兔子的行为激inspires符合语境，且与前文“itinspiredhertod激发了