四川省乐山市五中学2026届中考英语押题卷含答案_第1页
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四川省乐山市五中学2026届中考英语押题卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Howwasyourweekend?—Great!Itwasmygrandfather’s______birthday.Hewasborn_____.A.ninety,inthe1920B.ninetieth,inthe1920sC.theninetieth,onthe1920sD.nintieth,onthe19202、--Howistheyounglady?--______.A.She'stwenty B.She'smuchbetter C.She'sateacher D.She'sSmith3、______jobheisdoingnowisn’tveryeasy,becauseheworksinthefactoryas______unionleader.A.The;a B.A;an C.The;an D.A;/4、Thenumber“23,456”canbereadas“________”.A.twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-sixB.twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-sixC.twothreethousandandfourfivesixD.twothreethousand,fourandfivesix5、---Excuseme,wouldyoumindhelpingmewiththemathproblem?---I’msorry._______,I’minahurry.A.Ingeneral B.Infact C.Inall D.Indetail6、—Ann,whendoyouplantogoforyourten-dayholiday?—Nextmonth.I’mgoingawayontheandcomingbackonthe12th.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth7、—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’smy______toyou.A.resolution B.promise C.agreement8、“_______agoodbreakfast,myson.It’sgoodforyourhealth.”MomoftensaystoTommy.A.EatB.EatingC.ToeatD.Eats9、-MustIstayherewithyou?-No,you_____.Youmaygohomenow,butyou_____gotothenet-bar.A.mustn't,needn't B.needn’t,mustn’tC.must,need D.need,must10、—Weareproudof________school.IwillmissitafterIleaveit.—Sodowe.________isalsoagreatschoolwithlotsofhardworkingteachersandstudents.A.our;OursB.ours;OurC.we;OursD.us;OurⅡ.完形填空11、An8-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrotherAndrew.Allsheknewwasthathewasvery1andtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcould2him.Onemorning,thegirlheardherfathersaytohermother:“Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansaveAndrewnow.”Thegirlwenttoherbedroom,collectedallofhermoneyandcountedit3.Shehurriedtoadrugstore.“HowcanIhelpyou?”askedthesalesman.“Iwanttobuyamiracle,”thegirlanswered.“Mybrotherhassomething4growinginsidehishead.Mydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiracle5?”“Wedon’tsellmiracleshere,mydear.I’msosorry,”thesalesmansaid6.“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”askedawell-dressedmanstandingnearby.“Idon’tknow,”sheanswered.“He’sreallysickandneedsanoperationinhishead.SoI7allmymoney.”“8doyouhave?”askedtheman.“$1.11,”sheanswered,“butIcantryandgetsomemore.”Shesaidagainandagain.“Well,whatluck,”saidtheman.“$1.11isthe9ofamiracle.Let’sgotoseeyourbrother.”ThatmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,afamousbraindoctor.Theoperationwas10anditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwaswellagain.Sometimesmiraclesdohappen.1.A.happyB.sickC.strongD.funny2.A.saveB.takeC.makeD.use3.A.carefullyB.earlyC.reallyD.hardly4.A.niceB.cleanC.badD.beautiful5.A.spendB.takeC.payD.cost6.A.happilyB.wiselyC.sadlyD.easily7.A.tookB.broughtC.putD.sent8.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften9.A.priceB.powerC.moneyD.prize10.A.importantB.expensiveC.difficultD.successfulⅢ.语法填空12、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当的形式填空,有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号.doimprovefeelbeginpayYogaisakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.

Whydosomanypeoplelikeit?Thecommonreasonisthatyogamakesyou1.betterandhealthierinbody,mindandspirit.Yoga2.inIndiaabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewasborn.YogaisanIndianwordthatmeans“tojointogether”.Therearethreepartsofyogatogether:exercise,breathingandmeditation(沉思).Inthepastyears,people3.moreattentiontothespirit.Whileyou4.thisspirit,itcangiveyoupeace,helpyoufeelrelaxedandhavefewerworriesandillnesses.Ifyoukeepdoingit,you5.yourselfinsidealot.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Infact,atthetimetheyseemedtobeordinaryevents,butnoweverythingseemsdifferent.Ihadspent10yearsawayfromtheplacewhereIwasborn.EventhoughImadethedecisiontoleavemycountrybymyself,Imissalotofthingsnow.Thepersonthatbroughtmethehappiestmemoriesismybestfriend.Sheisthegreatestpersonintheworld,andIamnotexaggerating(吹嘘).Sheiskind,funny,polite,andalwayswillingtolisten,andhasbeenagreatfriend.Ialwaysrecall(回想)eventsfromourchildhood.Ithinkabouttheschoolwherewemetinthefirstgradeandwentonuntilthe5thgrade.Ithinkaboutthetalkswehadandthethingswedidtogether.Ifsomeonewantsmetodescribeourfriendship,I’dsaywehavebeenclosefriendsfor17yearsandwenevergotangrywitheachother.It’samazing,isn’tit?Ihaven’tbeenabletodothatwithanybodyelse.SometimesIevenfeelguilty(有罪的).Imisshermorethanmyownbrothersandsisters.Andofcoursebesidesthosememories,mykidsarenumberoneinmylife.Ihaveplentyofbeautifulmemorieswiththem,especiallywhentheywereborn,whichalsoturnedouttobeasadmomentforbothofthem,becausetheywereprematurebabies(早产儿).Anyone,whohashadanexperiencewithaprematurebaby,can_____whatImean.1.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutherbestfriend?A.SheispatientandfunB.SheisfamousintheworldC.sheismoreimportantthanhersonsD.Theyhavebeenbestfriendsandlivedclose.2.Howlonghasthewriterspentwithherfriend?A.For5yearsB.For6yearsC.For10yearsD.For17years3.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningof“figureout”?A.GuessB.LookforC.UnderstandD.Pointout4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thewriterstilllivesinherowncountry.B.Theygottoknoweachotherintheirchildhood.C.Thewriterfelttiredoflookingafterherchildren.D.It’scommonthatthewriterneverquarreledwithherfriends.B14、Doanimalshaveaculture?Whatdowemeanby“culture”?Latelysocialscientistshavebeguntoaskifcultureisfoundjustinhumans,orifsomeanimalshaveaculturetoo.Whenwespeakofculture,wemeanawayoflifeagroupofpeoplehaveincommon.Cultureincludesthebeliefsandattitudeswelearn.Itisthepatternsofbehaviorthathelppeopletolivetogether.Itisalsothepatternsofbehaviorthatmakeonegroupofpeopledifferentfromanothergroup.Ourcultureletsusmakeupforhavinglostoutstrength,claws,longteeth,andotherdefenses.Insteadweusetools,cooperatewithoneanother,andcommunicatewithlanguage.Buttheseaspectsofhumanbehavior,or“culture”,canalsobefoundinthelivesofcertainanimals.Animalscanmaketools,forexample.Weusedtothinkthattheabilitytousetoolswasthedividinglinebetweenhumanbeingsandotheranimals.Lately,however,wehavefoundthatthisisnotthecase.Chimpanzeescannotonlyusetoolsbutactuallymaketoolsthemselves.Animalscanalsoshareknowledgewitheachotherandusetheirownlanguagetocommunicate.Soitmaybeimportantforustoknowthatthelinedividingusfromanimalsisnotasclearasweusedtothink.1.Whenwetalkabout“culture”,wemean__________.A.booklanguageofbehaviorwelearnB.thepatternsofbehaviorwelearnC.traditionalideasD.people’shabits2.Wethought________wasthebiggestdifferencebetweenhumanbeingsandotheranimals.A.cooperatingwithoneanotherB.communicatingwithlanguageC.usingtoolsD.losinglongteeth3.Theexampleofchimpanzeesshows__________.A.animalsarethesameashumanbeingsB.animalscanbeascleverashumanbeingsC.thereisnodifferencesbetweenhumansandotheranimalsD.animalsmayhaveaculturelikeourown4.It’s________thatanimalshaveaculturetoo.A.sureB.unbelievableC.possibleD.important5.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.A.chimpanzeescanlearntousesignlanguagetomakesentencesB.otheranimalscaninventtoolsC.knowledgeandcommunicationarenolongersignsofonlyhumanbehaviorD.thelinedividinghumanculturefromanimalcultureisnotasclearaswemightthinkC15、Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime—abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup—yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleoftensuffer(遭受)lessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap—eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.1.Whydoyousometimesfeelsleepyintheearlyafternoon?A.Becauseit’sveryhotinsummer.B.Becauseyoueattoomuchforlunch.C.Becauseyoudidn’thaveagoodsleeplastnight.D.Becauseyourbodytemperaturegoesdownatthattime.2.Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveontakinganap?A.Ifyourtimeislimited,ashortnapcanalsohelp.B.Onlypeopleinwarmerclimateneedtotakeanap.C.You’dbettertakeanapaboutanhourafteryouhavelunch.D.Youcansleepaslongasyoulikesothatyouwon’tfeeltiredorsleepy.3.Whatcanwelearnabout“naps”accordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Doctorsneedtotakenapswhileemployersdon’t.B.Takingnapsishelpfulforpeople’shealthinspringandsummer.C.Ifyoutakenapseveryday,you’llhavelessriskofheartdisease.D.Allthepeopleinwarmerclimatestakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Youwillfeellesssleepyifyousleepforalongtime.B.Takinganapwheneveryouwantwilldogoodtoyourhealth.C.Ifyougetupat6:30am,you’dbettertakeanapatabout2:30pm.D.Sleepingforeighthoursandyou’llfeelsleepyashortperiodlater.5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.JustForaRest.B.AllForaNap.C.ASpecialSleepPattern.D.TakingNapsinWarmerClimate.D16、1.Thisisanadfor________.A.sellingsomethingB.improvingone’slooksC.receivingadviceD.increasingtheprice2.Wecan’t_______intheMagicNailsandSpa.A.getsomeadviceB.nurseyourskinsC.joinapartyD.meetyourfriends3.Wespent130dollarsintheshopabove,butinfact,weshouldpay______dollars.A.5B.65C.130D.1254.Wecan_______.A.paybyonlycardonlyB.visittheshoponSundayC.gototheshopbefore9:30amD.visittheshopatsixpmeveryday5.______wouldmostprobablygototheshopabove.A.GirlsatschoolB.DisabledboysC.AdultsD.KidsE17、Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowmuchwateryouuseinaday?StartingFebruary1st,eachpersoninCapeTown,SouthAfricareceivedadailysupplyof13.2gallonsofwaterwhichisonlyenoughfora10---minuteshower!Thisrestriction(限制)wasintroducedinpreparationforApril22nd,alsoknownasDayZero,onwhichthecitywillturnoffallmunicipal(市政)watertapsbecauseoftheoveruseoffreshwatertheseyears.Overthepastthreeyears,CapeTownhassufferedfromadangerousdrought(干旱).That,alongwithagrowingpopulationoffourmillionpeople,hascausedwater---supplydropstrongly.AsofNovember2017,thewaterlevelintheirlargestwaterreservoir(水库)haddroppedto28%from102.9%in2014.Thatamountisexpectedtocomedownto13.5%byApril22,2018.What'sworse,thelast10%ofthereservoir'slevelsarenotpotable(safetodrink)becauseofthedirtatthebottom.Firstly,researchersthoughtthecauseofthedroughtwasElNiño.CapeTowncouldbecomethefirstevermajorcitytorunoutofwater.Thegovernmenthascalledonpeopletoconservethelittlewatertheyhaveleftbywayofprevention,includingstoppingcarwashingandfillingupswimmingpools.Theyareaskingthepublictocutshowerstotwominutesandreusebathingwatertoflushthetoilet.WhenCapeTownreachesDayZero,therewillbe200waterstationsscattered(分布)acrossthetownforpeopletoreceivetheirdailysupplyof6.6gallons.Armedguardswillstandbytomakesurethereisnoviolence(暴力冲突)ortheft.ThewatershortagehasalreadyinfluencedallpartsofCapeTown.People'slivesarebeingaffected,withthoseinthetourismindustryandbusinesseslikecarwashing,seeingnochancetomakealiving.Therelationshipbetweenpeoplealsobecomesworseasneighborsareencouragedtoreporteachotherforwaterwasteandthegovernmentplanstocollectadroughttax(税收)astheyarelosingtaxmoneybecauseofthelowwateruse.1.OnApril22nd,peopleinCapeTowncouldhaveonly_____gallonsofwaterforawholeday.A.13.2 B.13.5 C.10 D.6.62.ThewatershortageinCapeTownhasbecomesoseriousbecauseof________overthepastthreeyears.①adangerousdrought②agrowingpopulation③overuseoffreshwater④fewerwaterreservoirsA.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④3.WhatdoesthewordconserveinParagraph4mean?A.produce B.protect C.promise D.prepare4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewaterinthelargestwaterreservoirhasalreadydroppedto10%.B.Neighbourswilllearntohelpeachotherwhenfacingtheseriousproblem.C.Tourismindustryandbusinesswillnotbeinfluencedbytheshortageofwater.D.ArmedguardswillworktohelpkeepthewaterstationsinorderwhenDayZerocomes.F18、Therewasalovelyvegetablepatch(菜园).Alargetreegrewthere.Boththepatchandthetreegavetheplaceawonderfullook,andtheyweretheprideofthegardener.Butnooneknewthatthevegetablesandthetreecouldn'tstandeachother.Thevegetableshatedthetree'sshadow(阴影),becauseitleftthemonlyjustenoughlighttolive.Thetree,ontheotherhand,hatedthevegetablesbecausetheydranknearlyallthewater,leavinghimjustenoughtolive.Thesituationbecamesoseriousthatthevegetablesdecidedtouseupallthewaterinthegroundsothatthetreewoulddie.Thetreeansweredbackbynotprotectingthevegetablesfromthehotsun,sotheybegantodryup.Soonthevegetableswerereallyweak,andthetreewasdryingup.Thegardenerwonderedwhyandstoppedwateringthem.Whenhedidthat,boththetreeandthevegetablesrealizedthatitwasbettertohelpeachother.Theylearnedhowtoliveinharmonywiththosearoundthem.Sotheydecidedtoworktogether,usingboththeshadeandthewatertogrowwell.Afterseeinghowwelltheyweredoing,thegardenergavethebestcaretothevegetablepatch,wateringandfertilizing(施肥)itbetterthananyotherpatchformilesaround.1.Whydidn'tthevegetablesandthetreegetonwellwitheachother?A.Becausethevegetableswantedmorelight.B.Becausethetreedrankalmostallthewater.C.Becausethevegetablesweren'ttheprideofthegardener.D.Becausethevegetablesdidn'tlookaswonderfulasthetree.2.Fromthepassageweknow.A.thevegetablesweresorrytoseeth

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