人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 课时6 Section B 3a-3c 分层作业

Unit2StayHealthy

课时6SectionB3a-3c分层作业

9作业导航

核心知识速记01基础达标02能力提升|03拓展培优|04思维进阶

核心知识速记

词汇

2tight/taiUadj.疼痛的；憋气的；紧的peanut/'pi：nAt/n.花生

nervously/'n3：vosli/adv.紧张不安地allergic/s'13：djlk/adj.过敏的

iingredient/In'gri：diont/n.成分；配料promise/'promis/v.承诺；保证

w

tforget/fa'get/v.(forgot,forgotten)忘记hospital/'hDspl11/n.医院

medicine/'medsn/n.药；医学advice/ad'vais/n.建议；忠告

:句型

一、描述症状与感觉(DescribingSymptoms&Feelings)

：1.Hisfacefeltwarm,andhisthroatfelttight.他的脸感觉发热，喉咙发紧。

>2.1startedtofeelstrange.我开始感觉不对劲。

’3.I'mallergictopeanuts!我对花生过敏!

j二、询问情况与信息(AskingforInformation)

>

i1.What'sthematter?怎么了？

12.Whathappenedjustnow?刚才发生了什么？

i

3.Doyouknowwhatyouareallergicto?你知道你对什么过敏吗？

I

:4.Whendidyoustarttofeelsick?你什么时候开始感觉不舒服的?

I5.Howmuchsaladdidyoucat?你吃了多少沙拉?

1三、给予建议与承诺(GivingAdvice&MakingPromises)

.1.Youshouldchecktheingredientofanythingyoueatordrink.你应该检查你吃喝的任何东西的成分。

：2.I'lltakebettercareofmyselffromnowon.从现在起我会更好地照顾自己。

01基础达标

一、单词默写。

1.——/tait/adj.疼痛的;紧的2.—__/'pi：nAt/n.花生

3.—___/'n3：vosli/adv.紧张不安地4.—―/o'13:d3ik/adj.过敏的

5.—___/In'gri：diont/n.成分；配料6.—一/'promls/v.承诺；保证

7./'hospi11/n.医院8./'medsn/n.药；医学

9.—___/od'vais/n.建议；忠告10.—___/'aekfn/n.行动；行为

【答案】I.tight;2.peanut;3.nervously;4.allergic;5.ingredient;6.promise;7.hospital;8.medicine;

9.advice;10.action

二、词组默写。

l.感到奇怪_____2.对……过敏______

3.立即行动______4.立即；马上____

5.从现在起______6.更好地照顾自己一

7.检查成分8.点餐

9.感觉好多了______10.永远不会忘记_

【答案】l.feelstrange;2.beallergicto;3.jumpintoaction;4.rightaway/atonce;5.fromnowon:6.takebetter

careofoneself;7.checktheingredients;8.orderfood;9.feelmuchbetter;10.willneverforget

三、根据要求完成句子

1.他的脸开始发热，喉咙发紧。

Hisfacestartedtoandhisthroat.

2.我对坚果过敏。

Inuts.

3.他的朋友们立即采取了行动。

Hisfriendsatonce.

4.医生马上给了他一些药。

Thedoctorgavehimsomemedicine.

5.从现在起，我会更小心。

,I'llbemorecareful.

6.你应该检查食物标签上的成分。

Youtheonthefoodlabel.

7.这是一个他永远不会忘记的日子。

Itwasadayhe.

【答案】1.feelwarm;felttight；2.amallergicto；3.jumpedintoaction；4.rightaway；5.Fromnowon；6.

shouldcheck;ingredients；7.wouldneverforget

四、请根据所给的首字母写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

1.Ifyoufeelyourchestgettingtandfindithardtobreathe,youmightbehavinganallergicreaction.

2.Aftereatingsomeseafood,Lilyaskedw,“Docsthiscontainshrimp?Myskinfeelsitchy.^^

3.Peoplewhoarea(opollenoftensneezealotinspring.

4.Whenshesawherfriendhavingdifficultybreathing,Emmatookaimmediatelyandcalledforan

ambulance.

5.Thedoctorprescribedsomespecialmtocontrolhissevereallergysymptoms.

6.Alwaysreadtheilistonpackagedfoodtomakesureit'ssafeforyou.

7.Hemadeaseriousptoalwayscarryhisallergyinformationcardwithhim.

8.Ifyouhaveafoodallergy,youmustlearntotakegoodcareofy.

［答案］1.tight;2.worriedly;3.allergic;4.action;5.medicine;6.ingredient(s);7.promise;8.yourself

五、单项选择。

I.Aftereatingthenewdish,Tomfelthislipsstartingtoswellandhisbreathingbecame.

A.easyB.normalC.lightD.clear

2."withyou?Youdon'tlookwell,^^theteacheraskedwithconcern.

A.What'shappeningB.What'sthematter

C.HowarcyoudoingD.Arcyoufeelinggood

3.Beforetryinganynewskincareproduct,it'swisetocheckitstoavoidskinreactions.

A.priceB.brandC.ingredientsD.advertisement

4.Somepeopleare(obeestingsandneedimmediatemedicaattentionifstung.

A.sensitiveB.allergicC.painfulD.harmful

5.Realizingherfriendwashavinganallergicreaction,Sarahresponcedandusedtheepinephrinepen.

A.nervouslyB.slowlyC.immediatelyD.carelessly

6.Themostimportantfromtheallergyspecialistwas:"Alwaysbeprepared.

A.promiseB.questionC.adviceD.story

7.Ifyouhaveaknownallergy,youalwaysinformtherestaurantstaffbeforeordering.

A.couldB.mightC.shouldn'tD.should

8.“Ialwaysaskaboutnutsindessertsaftermylastexperience,shesaiddeterminedly.

A.willB.won'tC.wouldD.wouldn't

【答案】l.C;2.B;3.C;4.B;5.C;6.C;7.D;8.A

能力提升

六、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Shefelt(terrible)afteraccidentallyeatingfoodcontainingsesameseeds.

2.Heexplainedhiscondition(nervous)tothewaiter,worriedaboutcross-contamination.

3.(have)afoodallergymeansyoumustbeextracarefulaboutwhatyoueat.

4.Theylefttheparkimmediatelyafter(realize)theairwasfullofpollen.

5.Herdoctorrecommendedanewtypeof(medicine)forherseasonalallergies.

6.Shedecided(start)readingeveryfoodlabelcarefully.

7.1:'scrucialforparents(teach)theirchildrenabouttheirallergies.

8.Hepromisedhismother(carry)hisemergencymedicationatalltimes.

［答案］1.terrible;2.nervously;3.Having;4.realizing;5.medicine;6.tostart;7.toteach;8.tocarry

七、选词填空。

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词

形变化(灯添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。

think,look,stay,tell,hurt,ring,buy,stop,see,catch,watch

ItwasSundayafternoon.MybrotherandIwerealoneathomebecausemyparentswentforaparty.Iwas

doingmyhomeworkwhilemyyoungerbrother］TV.Suddenly,thedoorbell2.Ding-Ding!Mylittle

brotherthoughtthatitwasourparents,soheopenedthedoorquickly.

Atallmanwearingablackcoatstoodoutside.Hesaidthathecametosellbooksandaskedifourparentswere

athome.

Without3,mybrothersaid,"No”.Thenthemanaskedifwewouldlike4somestorybooks.I

refusedhim.WhenIwanted(oclose(hedoor,hesuddenlypushedthedoorveryhardandcameintoourhouse.He

tookoutaknifeandsaid,4tIfyoumove,I5you.,,Thenheorderedmetotieupmybrother'shandswitharope.

Itieduphishandsinaspecialwaysomybrothercoulduntie(解开)himselfeasily.Themanthentiedmyhandsup

andlockedbothofusinthekitchen.

Soon,hewentupstairs6formoney."Brother,7calm.Untietheropeonyourownandthenhelpme

untiemine."Isaid.Hedidaverygoodjob.Thenwegotoutofthehousethroughthekitchenwindowandwentto

(henearestshoptocallthepolice.

Soonthepolicecametoourhouseand8theman.Bythattime,myparentshadcomehome.Wetold

themthewholeslory."Don'topenthedoorfbrstrangers.I9youmanytimesbefore.MAlthoughinymother

saidangrily,shewasgladthatwewerenothurt.ShealsotoldmethatI10mybrotherfromopeningthedoor

(ostrangers.Ilearnedalessononsafety.

【答案】

1.waswatching2.rang3.thinking4.tobuy5.willhurt6.tolook7.stay8.caught

9.havetold1().shouldstop

【解析】

【导语】本文讲述了周日下午作者和弟弟独自在家，父母外出参加聚会时，一个陌生人敲门卖书，弟弟开

门后陌生人闯入抢劫。作者和弟弟机智地解开绳索，通过厨房窗户逃出并报警，最终警察抓住了陌生人，

父母回家后作者学到安全教训的故事。

1.句意：当我弟弟在看电视时，我正在做作业。wasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemyyounger

bro:her...TV.”可知，句子时态过去进行时，其结构是was/weredoing形式，空缺处应填动词waich的过去进

彳J：时形式waswatchingo故填waswatching。

2.句意：突然，门铃响了。根据“ItwasSundayafternoon.”可知,句子时态是一般过去时。空缺处应填动词

ring“响起铃声”的过去式rango故填rang。

3.句意：我弟弟不假思索地说："没有根据"Without...,mybrothersaid,"No".”可知,空前的介词Without

后应填动词think的动名词形式thinkingo故填thinking。

4.句意：然后那个人问我们是否想要买一些故事书。根据"wouldlike...somestorybooks”可知，此处表达的

意思是想要买一些故事书，wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，空处应填动词buy“买”的不定式形式tobuy。

故填tobuy。

5.句意：他拿出一把刀说，“如果你移动，我会伤害你。"根据，“丫。11100丫孰1...丫011”可知，此处要表达的

意思是会伤害你，句子是主将从现句，空处应填动词hurt的一般将来时形式willhurl。故填的11hurt。

6.句意：不久，他上楼去找钱。根据"hewentupstairs...formoney”可知，此处要表达的意思是上楼找钱，

lookfor“寻找”，此处应填动词look的不定式形式作目的状语。故填tolook。

7.句意：“兄弟，保持冷静v”根据"Brother,...calm”可知，此处表达的意思是保持冷静，staycalm保持冷静,

空处应填动词slay。故填stayo

8.句意:很快,警察来到我们家，那个人被警察抓走了。根据“Soonthepolicecametoourhouseand...the

man”可知，此处表达的意思是抓走了那个男人，句子时态是一般过去时，空处应填catch的一般过去式

caughto故填caught。

9.句意：我已经告诉过你很多次了。根据"Don'topenthedoorfbrstrangers.I...youmanytimesbefore.”可知,

此处表达的意思是告诉过很多次了，句子时态是现在完成时，主语是I,空处应填动词tell的现在完成时形

式havetoldo故填havetold。

10.句意：她还告诉我,我应该阻止弟弟向陌生人开门。根据力…mybrotherfromopeningthedoor2

strangers.”可知，此处表达的意思是阻止弟弟向陌生人开门，stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事。此处

应填shouldstopo故填shouldstop。

拓展培优

八、阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Firstaidisthefirstandimmediate（立艮［J的）helpfbrsomeonewhofallsillorgetshurtsuddenly.It'sbelieved

thatthe10minutesafteranaccidentcanmakeadifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Thefollowingaresomewaysto

givefirstaid.Falldownandcan'tmove.

Youshouldcall120asquicklyaspossible.]Butit'snotalwaysagoodideatomovethepersonbecause

itmaycauseotherproblems.2

Youshouldstopthebleedingatfirst.Youcanputabandageonthecuttostopthebleeding.Ifapersonloses

toomuchblood,itmaycausedeath.Haveproblemsbreathing.

3Andthentrytostarthisbreathingrightawaybygivinghimorhermouth-to-mouthresuscitation(人工

呼吸).Getburned.

First,findouthowbaditis.If(hereisnothingserious,(henputiheburnedareaundercoldrunningwater._4

Inourlife,theremightbeaccidentshappeningeverysecond.5Everyoneshouldlearnsomeknowledge

aboutitsothatwecanhelpourselvesorothersinrightways.

A.Gethurtbyaknife.

B.Sofirstaidisveryimportant.

C.Thenheorshecanbesenttothehospitalintime.

D.Butifit'sserious,thepersonneedstobesenttothe

hospitalatonce.

E.Checkifthereisanythinginhisorhermouth,nose

orthroatatonce.

【答案】1.C2.A3.E4.D5.B

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍了急救的重要性，即事故发生后的10分钟对生死至关重要.接着列举了多种突发状况

下的急救方法，如有人摔倒不能动、被刀割伤、呼吸有问题、被烧伤等情况的处理方式。最后强调生活中

事故频发，每个人都应学习急救知识以便正确帮助自己或他人。

1.根据“Youshouldcall120asquicklyaspossible.”可知，这里说要尽快拨打120,接下来应该是说明拨打

120后的结果。选项C“然后他或她可以及时被送往医院。”符合君境，说明了拨打120后的好处，即能及

时送医，故选C。

2.根据“Youshouldstopthebleedingatfirst.”可知，此段围绕受伤流血展开。选项A“被刀割伤。”符合语境,

引出了该段关于受伤流血后急救措施的内容，故选A。

3.根据"Haveproblemsbreathing."以及“Andthentrytostarthisbreathingrightawaybygivinghimorher

moulh-lo-mouthresuscitalion（人工呼吸）.”可知，这里说有人呼吸有问题，后面说要进行人工呼吸，那么前

面应该是做一些准备工作。选项E“立即检杳他或她的口腔、鼻子或喉咙里是否有东西。”符合语境，是在

进行人工呼吸前要做的检查，故选E。

4.根据“Ifthereisnothingserious,thenputtheburnedareaundercoldrunningwater.”可知,这里先说如果烧伤

不严重的处理方法，接下来应该说如果严重的情况。选项D“但如果情况严重，这个人需要立即被送往医

院。”符合语境，与前文不严重的情况形成对比，说明「严重烧伤的处理方式，故选D。

5.根据“Inourlife,theremightbeaccidentshappeningeverysecond."以及“Everyoneshouldlearnsome

knowledgeaboutitsothatwccanhelpourselvesorothersinrightways.“可知，这里强调生活中随时可能有事

故，后面说大家要学习急救知识，所以中间应该是强调急救的重要性。选项B”所以急救非常重要。”符合

语境，起到承上启下的作用，故选B。

九、配对阅读。

左栏是五个不同自然灾宙场景的描述，右栏是七种应对措施，其中两项为干扰项。请为不同的情景选择合

适的措施，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A.Movetothesecondfloorrightaway.Take

]Booksfellofftheshelves.Thenecessarythingslikefood,waterandaflashlight.

lightswereshakingtoo.IwasveryB.Youneedtorunsidewaystogetawayfromthe

scaredandcouldn'tstandstill.snow!Coveryourmouthwithyourhandstocreate

2Heavyrainkeptfalling.Wateranairpocketifyouareburied（掩埋）.

rushedintoourhouseandquicklyC.Ifthefireinsideisoutofcontrol,youmust

coveredthefirstfloorofourhouse.openthewindowstoletinsomeair.Thiscanalso

3Therainbeatagainstthehelpputoutthefire.Remembertoshoutforhelp.

windows.StrongwindsblewdowntheD.Youshouldhideunderastrongtablequickly.

trees.ThenoisesoundedlikeatrainCoveryourheadwithbotharms.Youmuststay

passing.thereuntiltheshakingfullystops.

4ThewildfirecamequicklyE.Tostopsmokegettingin,youshouldpulwet

towardsourstreet.Thicksmokefilledclothintothedoorgaps（缝隙）.Coveryournose

theair.Icouldfeeltheheateven

andmouthwithwetcloth.

indoors.

F.Donotstayinthecar!Youshouldopenthedoor

5Suddenly,Iheardaloudnoise

togeloutofitbeforethewatergetsin.

behindmeIstartedrunning,butsnow

G.Putpiecesofwoodoverthewindowssothatthe

ballskeptrollingdown.

windwon'tbreakthemopen.Whenthestomi

comes,remembertostayawayfromwindows

【答案】1.D2.A3.G4.E5.B

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要通过五个不同的自然灾害场景（地震、洪水、暴风雨、山火和雪崩），

介绍了相应的应急处理措施。

1.根据"Booksfellofftheshelves.Thelightswereshakingtoo.Iwasveryscaredandcouldn,tstandslilL”可知,

书从书架上掉了卜.来。灯光也在晃动。我非常害怕，站都站不稳。D选项“你应该迅速躲在一张结实的桌子

下面.用双臂护住头部.你必须呆在那里，直到震动完全停止，”与之相对应-故选D。

2.根据"Heavyrainkeptfalling.Waterrushedintoourhouseandquicklycoveredthefirstfloorofourhouse."可

知，大雨不停地F着。水冲进我们家，很快淹没了我们家的一楼。A选项“马上去二楼。带上必要的东西，

比如食物、水和手电筒。”与之相对应。故选A。

3.根据“Therainbeatagainstthewindows.Strongwindsblewdownthetrees.Thenoisesoundedlikeatrain

passing”可知，雨水敲打着窗户。强风吹倒了树木。这声音听起来像火车经过。G选项“在窗户上放几块木

头，这样风就不会把它们吹开了。暴风雨来临时，记得远离窗户。”与之相对应。故选G。

4.根据"Thewildfirecamequicklytowardsourstreet.Thicksmokefilledtheair.1couldfeeltheheateven

indoors”可知，野火迅速向我们的街道蔓延。空气中弥漫着浓烟。即使在室内，我也能感觉到热量。E选

项“为了防止烟进来，你应该把湿布塞在门缝里。用湿布捂住口鼻。”与之相对应。故选E。

5.根据“Suddenly,1heardaloudnoisebehindmeIstartedrunning,butsnowballskeptrollingdown.”可知,突

然，我听到身后一声巨响，我开始跑，但雪球不停地滚下来。B选项“你需要侧身跑才能躲开雪！如果被埋,

用手捂住嘴，形成一个气囊。”与之相对应。故选B。

十、阅读理解.

Goodmorning,cvciyonc.I'mgladtogivethespeech.Itisusefultohavesomefirstaidknowledgeinlife.

Whensomeoneisinjured,youshouldalwaysgivehelpassoonaspossible.Thefollowingfirstaidwayscanmake

adifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.

Atfirst,check(hesituation.Aretherethingsthatmightputyouindanger?Aretherecars,fireorother

dangerousthings?Donotputyourselfintoasituationwhereyoumaybeinjured.

Then,callforhelp.Ifyoucan'thelpalot,findprofessionalpeopletohelprightaway.Theyknowhowtowork

outthesesituations.Ifyouthinksomeoneisseriouslyinjured,callprofessionalpeopleforhelp.Ifyouarctheonly

personthere,trytokeepthepersonalivebeforecallingforhelp.Donotleavethepersonaloneforalengtime.

Finally,carefortheinjuredperson.Trytobereassuring(令人安心的),andletthepersonknowchathelpison

(hewayand(hateverythingwillbeallright.

1.WhenwouldyouneedprofessionalhelpaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.Youfindsomeoneisseriouslyinjured.

B.Youareinadangerousplace.

C.Youcanhelpjustbyyourself.

D.Youaretheonlypersonthere.

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Weshouldlettheinjuredpersonknownothing.

B.Theprofessionalhelperscanworkoutsomesituationsbetter.

C.Weneedtokeepourselvesactivefirstwhenwehelp(heinjured.

D.Ifwearetheonlypersonwiththeinjured,weshouldcallforhelprightaway.

3.Thespeakerisprobablya.

A.doctorB.policemanC.driverD.Teacher

【答案】1.A2.B3.A

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇关于急救知识的演讲稿，主要介绍了生活中掌握急救知识的重要性，并从“检查情况、

寻求专业帮助、照顾伤者”三个方面讲解了具体的急救方法，旨在帮助听众应对突发受伤情况。

1.细节理解题。根据第三段“Ifyouthinksomeoneisseriouslyinjured,callprofessionalpeopleforhelp.”川知，

当发现有人受重伤时，需要寻求专业帮助。故选A。

2.细节理解题。根据第三段Tfyoucan'thelpalot,findprofessionalpeopletohelprightaway.Theyknowhow

toworkoutthesesituations.”可知，专业救援人员更懂得如何处理急救情况。故选Bo

3.推理判断题。通读全文，演讲主题是急救知识，内容围绕急救方法展开，医生作为掌握专业急救知识

的人群，最有可能进行此类主题的演讲。故选A。

H^一、完形填空。

ItwasasunnySaturday.Kellywaswalkingtoschoolforherexam.Shewaslate,soshelookedatherphone

while1Suddenly,acarhitherand2hertotheground.Thedriver'sfacewaswhitewithfear.4<Areyou

allright?^^hecriedout.ButKellycouldn'tspeak.Shewas3fromshockandherarmwas4."Don'tworry.

Iknowfirst5!I'llcallfbrhelptoo!”thedriversaid.

Soon,Kellywasinthehospital.Thedoctor6hercarefully.An7showedthatherrightarmwas

broken."You'reluckythatyour8wasn'tworse,saidthedoctor.uYou9(should)bemorecareful.v

“You'reright,^^Kellysaid."I10(notlook)atmyphonewhilecrossingtheroadnexttime.”Thisaccident

taughtheranimportant11aboutsafety.Ourhealthis12ourhands.Wcmustknowhowto13

ourselves.14wearenotcareful,wecaneasilyget15.

1.A.crossingtheroadB.cookingdinnerC.doinghomeworkD.watchingTV

2.A.pulB.threwC.lookD.sent

3.A.enjoyingB.sufferingC.comingD.hearing

4.A.bleedingB.smilingC.cleaningD.working

5.A.aidB.foodC.walerD.time

6.A.sawB.checkedC.helpedD.left

7.A.X-rayB.photoC.pictureD.map

8.A.injuryB.happinessC.phoneD.exam

9.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might

10.A.don'tlookB.didn'tlookC.won'tlookD.amnotlooking

11.A.lessonB.bookC.gameD.song

12.A.onB.inC.atD.under

13.A.lookforB.lookatC.lookafterD.looklike

14.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.So

15.A.hurtB.happyC.richD.famous

【答案】

1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.A8.A9.C10.C11.A12.B13.C14.B

15.A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了凯莉在周六去学校考试的路上，因为看手机而被车撞，导致

右臂骨折，这次事故让她学到了关于安全的重要一课。

1.句意：她迟到了，所以过马路时看了看手机。

crossingtheroad过马路；cookingdinner做晚饭；doinghomework做作业；watchingTV看电视,根据下文

“whilecrossingtheroadnextlime”可知，此处指过马路时看手机。故选A。

2.句意：突然，一辆车撞上了她，把她撞倒在地。

put放；threw扔；took拿;sent发送。根据“acarhitherand…hertotheground”可知,车把她撞倒在地,

throw…totheground"把...扔到地上”,固定搭配。故选B。

3.句意：她因震惊而痛苦，手臂在流血。

enjoying享受;suffering遭受;coming来；hearing听到。根据“fromshock”可知,此处指遭受震惊，suffer

from“遭受"，固定搭配.故选Bv

4.句意：她因震惊而痛苦，手臂在流血。

bleeding流血；smiling微笑；cleaning打扫;working工作。根据"herarmwas...”及常识可知,被车撞后手

臂会流血。故选A。

5.句意：我知道急救！

aid帮助;food食物；water水；time时间。根据“Iknowfirst...”可知,此处指急救，firstaid“急救”，固定搭

配。故选A。

6.句意：医生仔细地检查了她。

saw看见；checked检查；helped帮助：left离开。根据"Thedoctor…hercarefuHy”nJ知，医生仔细地检查了

她。故选B。

7.句意：X光片显示她的右博骨折了。

X-rayX光片；photo照片；picture图片；map地图。根据"showedthatherrightarmwasbroken”可知,X光

片可以显示骨折情况。故选A。

8.句意：医生说：“你很幸运，伤势没有更严重。”

injury伤;happiness幸福；phone手机；exam考试。根据"wasn'iworse”可知,此处指伤势没有更严重。故

选Ao

9.句意：你应该更小心。

couldIt;would会;should应该：might可能。根据“You…bemorecareful”可知，此处指应该更小心，

should符合语境。故选C。

10.句意：下次过马路时我不会看手机了。

don,tlook不看，一般现在时；didn'tlook不看,一般过去时；won,tlook不看,一般将来时；amnot

looking不看，现在进行时。根据"nextlime”可知，此处指下次过马路时不会看手机了，用一般将来时。故

选C。

11.句意：这次事故给她上了一堂关于安全的重要课。

lesson课;book书；game游戏；song歌曲。根据"Thisaccidenttaughtheranimportant…aboutsafbty”可知，

事故给她上了一堂关于安全的重要课。故选A。

12.句意：我们的健康掌握在我们手中。

on在...上；in在....里；at在；under在....下。根据“Ourhealthis…ourhands”可知，此处指健康掌握

在我们手中，inone'shands"在某人手中”,固定搭配。故选B。

13.句意：我们必须知道如何照顾自己。

lookfor寻找；lookat看；lookaficr照顾；looklike看起来像。根据"Wcmustknowhowto...ourselves”可知,

此处指照顾自己。故选C。

14.句意：如果我们不小心，我们很容易受伤。

Because因为；If如果；Although虽然；So所以。根据“…wearenotcareful,wecaneasilyget…”可知，此处

指如果我们不小心，用if引导条件状语从句.故选以

15.句意：如果我们不小心，我们很容易受伤。

hurt受伤;happy开心的；rich富有的;famous著名的。根据“wecaneasilyget...”及常识可知,不小心容易

受伤。故选A。

04思维进阶

TheCampingTripDilemma

Part1:ReadandExplore

Duringaschoolcampingtrip,LiWeifoundhimselffacingatoughsituation.Hisfriend,Alex,had

accidentallycuthishanddeeplywhileIryingtoopenacan.Thecutwasbleedingheavily,andAlexwasinalotof

pain.Thecampwasfarfromthenearesttown,anditwouldtaketimetogetprofessionalmedicalhelp.

LiWeirememberedthefirstaidprincipleshe'dlearned.Hisfirstthoughtwastowashthecutwithwaterfrom

thencaibystream.However,hethenrecalledacrucialdetailfromhissafetycourse;fordeepcuts,especiallywith

potentialcontaminants,washingwithuntreatedwatermightintroduceinfection.Heneededtoavoidmakingthings

worse.

Instead,heapplieddirectpressureonthewoundwithacleanclothtostopthebleeding.Hekepttheinjured

handraisedaboveAlex'sheartlevel.Hethencarefullycleanedaround—butnotdirectlyin—thedeepwoundwith

astsrilewipefromthefirstaidkit.Hecovereditwithacleanbandage.

Whiledoingthis,anotherstudent,Maya,suggestedusingatraditionalherballeafshefound,claimingitwould

stopthebleedingfaster.LiWeifeltunsure.Heknewthatforseriousinjuries,usingunknownplantscouldberisky

andharmful.

HedecidedtostickwiththebasicfirstaidhewassureaboutandfocusongettingAlextoadoctor.Heaskeda

teachertocallfbrhelpimmediately.Attheclinic,thedoctorconfirmedthatLiWei'sactions—applyingpressure,

elevatingthehand,andavoidinguncleanwaterorunknownplants—werecorrectandhadpreventedfurther

complications.

ThkexperiencetaughtIiWeithatinemergencies,sometimesthesimplest,mostcertainknowledgekthe

mostpowerful.Goodintentionsneedlobeguidedbycorrectinformation.

Taskl:SkillsChallenge

情景反应题(ScenarioResponse)

你正在爬山，同伴小明的脚踝严重扭伤，他无法行走。周围没有手机信号。请根据所学知识，列出你应该

做的三件事和应该避免做的两件事。

Whatthreethingsshouldyoudo,andwhattwothingsshouldyouavoid?

ShouldDo:

1.__________________________________________________________

2._________________________________________________________

3.__________________________________________________________

ShouldAvoid:

1.__________________________________________________________

2.__________________________________________________________

Task2:信息推断与改错(Inference&ErrorCorrection)

阅读以下一段关于处理轻微烫伤的''建议”，其中包含两处错误。请找出并改正。

Readthefollowing“advice“fbrtreatingaminorburn,itcontainstwomistakes.Findandcorrectthem.

“Ifyougetaminorburnfromhotwater,firstputbutteroroilonittosoothetheskin.Then,popanyblisters

thatappeartocleanthem.Finally,wrapittightlywithaplasticbagtokeepitdry.^^

错误1(MistakeI):____________________________________

应改为(shouldbechanged(o):____________________________________

错误2(Mistake2):____________________________________

应改为(shouldbechangedto);____________________________________

Task3:逻辑排序与理由阐述(LogicSequencing&Reasoning)

将下列处理食物中毒疑似症状的步骤按逻辑顺序排列(1-4),并为第一步和最后一步简要说明理由。

Putthestepsfordealingwithsuspectedfoodpoisoninginlogicalorder(I-4),andbrieflyexplai