2026学年七年级英语下册第一单元必背知识点第一次月考含答案及解析

2026学年七年级英语下册第一单元必背知识点第一次月考含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.WhatisthemaintopicofUnit1inGrade7English?A.FamilymembersB.SchoolsubjectsC.HobbiesandinterestsD.Weatherforecasts2.Howdoyousay"MynameisLily"inEnglish?A.IamLilyB.MynameisLilyC.LilyismeD.IamcalledLily3.Whichwordmeans"often"inEnglish?A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.NeverD.Usually4.Whatdoes"hobby"referto?A.AjobB.AsubjectatschoolC.AnactivityyoudoinyourfreetimeD.Atypeoffood5.Howdoyouaskaboutsomeone'sfavoritesubject?A.Whatisyourfavoritefood?B.Whatsubjectdoyoulike?C.Howoldareyou?D.Wheredoyoulive?6.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday.B.Igoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.C.Igotoschoolonbikeeveryday.D.Iamgotoschoolbybikeeveryday.7.Whatistheoppositeof"difficult"?A.EasyB.ImportantC.FunD.Boring8.Howdoyousay"IwatchTVeveryevening"inadifferentway?A.Ireadbooksintheevening.B.Ilistentomusiceverynight.C.Iplaybasketballeveryevening.D.Igotobedat9PM.9.Whichwordmeans"like"?A.LoveB.HateC.WantD.Need10.Whatdoes"usually"mean?A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.RarelyD.Often二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Myfavorite______ismathbecauseitisinteresting.2.I______tothelibraryeverySaturday.3.She______playingthepiano,butsheisnotgoodatit.4.Mybrother______footballafterschool.5.I______mydogbecauseitisverycute.6.What______yourfavoritehobby?7.He______TVwhenhecomeshomefromschool.8.Mysister______singing,butshedoesn’tlikedancing.9.I______toplaytheguitar,butIdon’thavetime.10.Theboy______toschoolbybuseveryday.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Hobbiesareactivitiespeopledoforfun.(√)2.Everyonehasthesamefavoritesubject.(×)3."Sometimes"means"often."(×)4."Never"means"rarely."(√)5.Schoolsubjectsarenotconsideredhobbies.(×)6."Bybike"means"onfoot."(×)7."Gotobed"means"sleep."(√)8."Like"means"love."(×)9."Everyday"means"sometimes."(×)10."Freetime"meanstimeyoudonothavetowork.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Whataresomecommonhobbies?Givethreeexamples.2.Howdoyouaskaboutsomeone’sfavoritesubject?3.Whatisthedifferencebetween"always"and"sometimes"?4.Whyisitimportanttohavehobbies?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Writeashortparagraph(5-6sentences)aboutyourfavoritehobby.Includewhyyoulikeitandhowoftenyoudoit.2.Completethefollowingconversationwithappropriatewords:A:What______youdoinyourfreetime?B:I______totheparkandreadbooks.A:______yourfavoritebook?B:It’s"HarryPotter."3.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrectformoftheverb:-IwatchTVeveryevening.(Changeto"always")-SheplaysbasketballeverySaturday.(Changeto"sometimes")4.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox:-go/watch/listento/read-Myfather______thenewsonTVinthemorning.-I______booksinmyfreetime.-They______musicwhentheydrive.-She______totheradioeverynight.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A解析：Unit1inGrade7Englishtypicallyfocusesonfamilymembers.2.B解析：Thecorrectwaytointroduceoneselfis"Mynameis[name]."3.D解析："Usually"means"often"inEnglish.4.C解析："Hobby"referstoanactivitydoneinfreetime.5.B解析："Whatsubjectdoyoulike?"isthecorrectwaytoaskaboutfavorites.6.A解析："Igotoschoolbybikeeveryday"isgrammaticallycorrect.7.A解析："Easy"istheoppositeof"difficult."8.A解析："Ireadbooksintheevening"isadifferentwaytodescribeeveningactivities.9.A解析："Love"means"like"butwithstrongeremotion.10.D解析："Often"means"usually"inthiscontext.二、填空题1.subject解析：Mathisasubject.2.go解析："Igotothelibrary"iscorrect.3.likes解析："Shelikesplayingthepiano"isgrammaticallycorrect.4.plays解析："Heplaysfootball"iscorrect.5.like解析："Ilikemydog"iscorrect.6.is解析："Whatisyourfavoritehobby?"isthecorrectquestion.7.watches解析："HewatchesTV"iscorrect.8.likes解析："Mysisterlikessinging"iscorrect.9.want解析："Iwanttoplaytheguitar"iscorrect.10.goes解析："Theboygoestoschool"iscorrect.三、判断题1.√解析：Hobbiesareindeedactivitiesforfun.2.×解析：Peoplehavedifferentfavoritesubjects.3.×解析："Sometimes"means"occasionally,"not"often."4.√解析："Never"means"rarely"or"neveratall."5.×解析：Schoolsubjectscanbeconsideredhobbiesforsome.6.×解析："Bybike"means"ridingabike,"not"onfoot."7.√解析："Gotobed"means"sleep."8.×解析："Like"isaweakerformof"love."9.×解析："Everyday"means"daily,"not"sometimes."10.√解析："Freetime"istimenotspentworking.四、简答题1.Commonhobbiesincludeplayingsports,readingbooks,anddrawing.解析：Hobbiesareactivitiespeopleenjoy,suchassports,reading,ordrawing.2.Ask:"Whatisyourfavoritesubject?"解析：Thecorrectquestionis"Whatisyourfavoritesubject?"3."Always"means"100%ofthetime,"while"sometimes"means"occasionally."解析："Always"isabsolute,while"sometimes"isnot.4.Hobbiesareimportantbecausetheyhelppeoplerelax,learnnewskills,andmakefriends.解析：Hobbiesprovidebalanceandpersonalgrowth.五、应用题1.Myfavoritehobbyisplayingthepiano.Ilikeitbecauseitisfunandhelpsmerelax.Ipracticeeverydayafterschool