Unit 6 Crossing Cultures 单元测试题新教材人教版英语八年级下册

Unit6CrossingCultures单元练习题第一部分 一、单项填空1.HowdoyougreetpeopleinJapan？Weusuallygreetpeopleby______A.huggingB.kissingcheeksC.bumpingfistsD.bowing2.It'simportanttobe______toeveryone,especiallywhenyouaskforhelp.A.politeB.politelyC.impoliteD.politeness3.Myteachergaveme______useful______onhowtoimprovemyEnglishwritingskills.A.a;adviceB.an;adviceC.some;adviceD.some;advices4.Thenewsmadeher________upset________shecouldn'tspeakforafewminutes.A.such…thatB.so…thatC.not…untilD.so…asthat5.Youwon'tpasstheEnglishexamyouworkhardonyourlisteningandreadingskills.A.ifB.sinceC.whetherD.unless6.Tomfelt______whenheforgothishomeworkandtheteacheraskedhimtostandup—itwassuchan______moment.A.embarrassed;embarrassingB.embarrassing;embarrassedC.embarrassed;embarrassedD.embarrassing;embarrassing7.Lucywillgiveyouacall______shearrivesinNewYorkthisweekend.A.assoonasB.aslongasC.aswellasD.asif8.Theplanewill______at9A.M,sopleasearriveattheairporttwohoursearlier.A.takeoutB.takeonC.takeinD.takeoff9.It'sa______inourfamilytohaveabigdinnertogetheronSpringFestivalEve—we'vekeptthis______forover20years.A.tradition;traditionalB.traditional;traditionC.tradition;traditionD.traditional;traditional10.TommovedtoShanghailastmonth,andnowhe____________thebusylifethere.A.getsusedtoliveB.isusedtoliveC.getsusedtolivingD.usedtoliving二、完形填空Lastautumn,IwenttoasmalltowninEnglandforastudentexchangeprogramme.Ifeltvery1.______beforethetripbecauseIcouldfinallyusemyEnglish.ButIquicklylearnedthatreallifeisdifferentfromtextbooks.Myhostfamily,theBrowns,wereveryfriendly.Onthefirstmorning,Icamedownstairsearly.Mrs.Brownasked,"Didyou2well?"Iansweredveryhonestly,"No,thebedistoosoft."Therewasanawkwardsilence.ThenIrealizedthatinEngland,peopleoftenaskthisjusttobe3.______,andyoushouldsimplysay"Yes,thankyou."Myhonestanswerwasabitrude!Thefirst4.______wasanothershock.Inmycountry,wehavewarmsoup,rice,andmanydishesforlunch.Here,Igotacoldsandwich,abagofcrisps,andanappleinapaperbag.Ithought,"Isthisall?"Iwasstill5.______aftereatingit.Thebiggestsurprisewasatschool.Studentscalledtheirteachersbytheir6.______names,like"Mr.David"or"MissSarah".Inmycountry,thiswouldbeverydisrespectful（不尊敬）.Also,whentheteacherenteredtheclassroom,7.______stoodup.Wealwaysstanduptoshowrespectbackhome.Oneday,myfriendTomsaid,"Let'shangoutthisweekend."Iwas8.______.Ilookedupattheceiling（天花板）.Whywouldwe'hang'anything?Tomlaughedandexplaineditmeant"tospendtimetogether".Ifeltsillybutwebothlaughed.Atfirst,Ifeltabit9.______andhomesick(想家）.Everythingwasdifferent.Butbytheendoftheweek,Istartedtoenjoythecoldsandwichesandthefriendlychats.Ilearnedthatbeingdifferentdoesn'tmeanbeingwrong.Ijustneededto10.______andkeepanopenmind.1.A.angryB.confidentC.sadD.tired2.A.sleepB.eatC.drinkD.work3.A.funnyB.politeC.quickD.serious4.A.lessonB.breakfastC.lunchD.party5.A.fullB.happyC.hungryD.thirsty6.A.familyB.firstC.middleD.last7.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyD.anybody8.A.excitedB.scaredC.confusedD.interested9.A.braveB.lonelyC.popularD.strong10.A.forgetB.hurryC.explainD.change阅读理解ALongagotherewasamanwiththenameSmith.Hemadealivingbymakingcaps(帽子）.Onedayhewenttosellhiscaps.Hewentthroughaforest.Thereweremanymonkeysinit.Itwasveryhot.Themanwasverytired,sohewantedtohavearest.Hecameuptoalargetree，puthiscapsontheground，tookoneofthemandputitonhishead.Thenhelaydownandsoonfellasleep.“Wherearemycaps?”Smithcriedwhenhewokeup.Helookedupandsawmanymonkeysinthetreeandeachmonkeyhadacaponitshead.“Givemebackmycaps！”themanshoutedatthemonkeys.Butthemonkeysdidn’tunderstandhim.Theyonlylaughed.Themangotangry，tookoffhisowncap，threwitonthegroundandcried，“Ifyouwantallmycaps，youmaytakethisone，too！”Andwhatdoyouthinkhappened？Thelittleanimalsdidthesame.Eachmonkeytookoffitscapandthrewitontheground.Themanwasveryglad.Hequicklycollectedallhiscapsandwentonhisway.1.Thecap-makerwassotired_______.A.tohavearestB.thathewantedtosellhiscapsintheforestC.thathehadtostopforarestD.thathewantedtoreturnhome2.He_______andlaydownandfellasleepsoon.A.putallhiscapsonhisheadB.puthiscapsonthegroundC.putallhiscapsinthetreeD.putoneofhiscapsonmonkey’shead3.Whenthemanwokeup，hefound_______.A.eachmonkeyhadacaponitsheadB.somemonkeyswerestealinghiscapsC.themonkeyswerelaughingathimD.amonkeyhadstolenhiscapandtriediton4.Themancriedandtoldthemonkeys_______.A.toreturnhiscapsB.nottogetawaywithhiscapsC.tobuyhiscapsD.nottolaughathim5.Atlastthemonkeysthrewthecapsonthegroundbecause_______.A.theytookpityonhimB.themanhadgotangryC.theydidn’tlikethecapsD.theylikedtodothesameasthemandidBTwochildrenstoodoutsidethedoorwitholdcoats.“Anyoldpapers,lady?”askedoneofthem.Iwasbusy.Iwantedtosayno,butIsawthattheirshoeshadholesinthemandtheywerewet.“ComeinandI’llmakeyouacupofhottea.”Theycamein,sayingnothing.Theirshoesleftprintsonthefloor.Igavethemteaandbreadtoprotectthemfromthecoldoutside.ThenIwentbacktothekitchenandstartedmyhouseworkagain.Thesilenceinthelivingroomsurprisedme.Ilookedin.Thegirlheldtheemptycupinherhands,lookingatit.Theboyaskedmeinalowvoice,“Lady,areyourich?”AmIrich?Oh,no!Ilookedattheoldthingsinmyroom.Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucer(茶碟)carefullyandsaid,“Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers.”Thentheyleft,holdingtheirpapersagainstthewind.Theyhadn’tsaidthankyou.Theydidn’tneedto.Theyhaddonemorethanthat.TheyhadremindedmethatIhadsomuchtothankfor.Thebluecupsandsaucersweresimple,buttheymatched.Thepotatoesandmeatbeforeme,aroofovermyhead,myhusbandwithajob—thesethingsmatched,too.Imovedthechairsbackfromthefireandcleanedthelivingroom.Theprintsoftheirsmallshoeswerestillwetonmyfloor.Iletthembe.IwantedthemtheretoremindmehowrichIwas.Thewriterletthetwochildreninto____.A.servethemteaandfood B.sellthemsomeoldpapersC.showthemhowrichshewas D.offerthemsomewarmclothes7.Whydidthechildrenthinkthewriterwasrich?A.Theylikedthesaucer. B.Theroomwasquitelarge.C.Thecupsmatchedthesaucers. D.Shewaskindandreadytogive.8.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.A.thewriterhadanewopinionaboutlife.B.thewriter’shusbandwasoutofworkC.thechildrentalkedhappilyinthelivingroomD.thechildrenthankedalotbeforeleaving9.Theunderlinedsentence“Iletthembe.”means“____”A.Ilovedthem. B.Ileftthemthere.C.Ididn’tlikethem. D.Ididn’twanttoseethemagain.10.Accordingtothepassage,whetheryouarerichdependson____.A.whatjobyouaredoing B.whatyouhaveC.howmuchmoneyyouhave D.howyoufeelaboutyourlife第二部分 四、单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。1.Theinformationinthatarticleiscompletelyf_____(错误的，不真实的).Youshouldn'ttrustit.2.Lindar______(收到)ahandwrittenletterfromherpenpalinAustralialastweek。3.Tom______(正确地)answeredallthegrammarquestionsintheEnglishexamyesterday4.Wec______ourclassmateonwinningtheEnglishspeechcompetitionyesterday.5.Tokeephealthy,firstly,getenoughsleepeverynight;______（第二）,eatmorefreshfruitsandvegetables;thirdly,takeexerciseregularly6.Lilycan’tdecide_____（是否）totakepartintheschoolsingingcompetition—sheisworriedaboutherperformance.7.Iheardthatyourbrotherisgetting________(结婚）nextmonth.8.It’simportanttolearnaboutthe______(文化的)differencesbetweencountriestoavoidmisunderstandings.9.It’s______(不常见的)toseewildfoxesinthecitycenter—theyusuallyliveinforestsorcountryside.10.Ourteachertoldustoreadthequestionscarefullyandusethep______(正确的)methodtosolvethem.五选词填空（适当形式填空，每空一词）sweet,from,she,child,run,high,sit,feel,day,noticeOneday,Itookmytwokidstothelocalplayground.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughter1.

totheswing(秋千)andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter,I2.

anothergirltryingtomakeherownswinggohighbyherself.Heroldgrandmotherwas3.

onthechairnearbyandsmiledatme.Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.Iaskedifshewantedmetogive4.

apush.Shesmiledandsaid"Yes".Forthenexttwohours,Ipushedtheswings,andplayedwithmytwo5.

andthelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,Iwasverytired.Butmyheartwasflyingmuch6.

thantheswings.Onedaytwoyearslater,aftera7.

work,Iwasalittletired.ButIneededtopickupmykidsbeforegoinghome.WhileIwaswaitingoutsidetheschoolgate,alittlegirlcameoverandsmiled8.

atme.Shegavemeabighugbeforecatchingherschoolbus.AsIwatchedherrunningaway,Ididn't9.

tiredanymore.Inlife,thelovewegiveotherswillfinditswaybacktous.Itmaytravel10.hearttoheartoritmayblossom(开花)intheheart.六阅读表达TheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival,iscelebratedonlunarMay5th.Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyeatingzongziandracingdragonboats.InordertorememberQuYuan,oneofthegreatestpoets（诗人）inChina,peopleholdthedragonboatraceseveryyear.Thatistheorigins(起源)ofthisfestival.QuYuanwasborninZiguiofHubeiProvinceover2,200yearsago.QuYuanwasanhonestofficial(官员)ofthestateofChu,duringtheWarringStatesPeriod(战国时期)(475-221BC).Hewasupright(正直的)andwise.Hewantedtobringhiscountrypeaceandmakethestatestronger,butthecountrywasinthehandsofbadofficials.Sohefailed.Atlast,hewasverydisappointed.HeendedhislifebythrowinghimselfintotheMiluoRiver.Itwassaidthatpeoplejumpedfromboatsintotheriverandtriedtosavehim.Butitwastoolate.Also,theywereverysad.Theythrewriceintothewatertofeedthedragonsintheriver.Theyhopedthatthedragonswouldeatzongziinsteadofthepoet'sbody.NowweoftenreadhispoemLiSaowhichisfilledwithdeeploveforhiscountry.WecanseethedragonboatracesandhaveakindofChinesefoodnamedzongziduringtheDragonBoatFestival.任务一：按要求回答问题。1.WhydidpeoplethrowriceintothewaterafterQuYuandied?(限16个词以内)

2.WhatwasQuYuanlike?(限7个词以内)

WhydidQuYuankillhimself?(限20个词以内)

任务二：翻译句子。4.把画线的句子翻译成汉语。

任务三：回答问题。What'sthemainideaofthispassage?(限15个词以内)

书面表达假如你是中国的初中生李华，有一位叫Sophia的外国笔友。为了让笔友更好地了解中国文化，也出于对不同国家礼仪的好奇，你决定写一封信给她。介绍中国常见的餐桌礼仪，同时礼貌地请求对方分享她的国家的餐桌礼仪。核心写作要求：介绍以下中国基本的餐桌礼仪：①长辈先入座、先动筷，这是对长辈的尊重；②不把筷子插在米饭里，也不用筷子敲碗；③用餐时保持安静，不大声说话或喧哗；④主动给家人、朋友夹菜，传递友好与关怀；参考词汇elders长辈；takeaseat入座；starteating动筷；knockthebowl敲碗；offerfoodtosb.给某人夹菜；care关怀；要求：1.80-120词，语句通顺，语法正确，合理使用连接词；不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。DearSophia,Howareyoudoing?Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.AsaChinesestudent,I’dliketointroducesomebasicChinesetablemannerstoyou,andI’malsocuriousaboutthoseinyourcountry._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________