2026年河北省事业单位联考《英语理论知识》试题及答案

2026年河北省事业单位联考《英语理论知识》试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成句子。1.Thelocalgovernmenthasbeen______effortstopreserveintangibleculturalheritagesince2020,aimingtopassdowntraditionalskillstoyoungergenerations.A.doublingupB.steppingupC.makingupD.holdingup2.Bythetimethenewmuseum______nextyear,it______asakeyvenueforculturalexchangeintheprovince.A.opens;willhaveservedB.willopen;servesC.opens;servesD.willopen;willhaveserved3.______withthechallengesofurbanization,manyruralcommunitiesareexploringinnovativewaystorevivelocaleconomiesthrougheco-tourism.A.FacingB.HavingfacedC.FacedD.Toface4.Itiscrucialthatthecommittee______thefeasibilityreportbeforetheendofthismonthtoensuretimelydecision-making.A.reviewsB.reviewC.willreviewD.reviewed5.Theprofessor,togetherwithhistwograduatestudents,______inthelaboratorywhenthepoweroutageoccurred.A.wasworkingB.wereworkingC.hasbeenworkingD.hadbeenworking6.Thenewlypublishedresearchpaperprovides______insightsintohowclimatechangeaffectsregionalagriculturalpatterns.A.profoundB.profoundestC.moreprofoundD.mostprofound7.______theimportanceofdigitalliteracy,schoolsacrosstheprovinceareintegratingcodingcoursesintotheircurricula.A.RecognizedB.RecognizingC.TorecognizeD.Havingrecognized8.Theoldbookstore,______hasbeenalandmarkintheneighborhoodforoverhalfacentury,willberelocatedduetourbanredevelopment.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what9.Haditnotbeenforthetimelyrescuebythevolunteers,thehiker______inthemountainsduringthesnowstorm.A.wouldhaveperishedB.hadperishedC.wouldperishD.mightperish10.Thecompany’ssuccessliesnotonlyinitsadvancedtechnology______inthededicationofitsemployees.A.butalsoB.alsoC.andD.aswell11.______bythesuddendownpour,theoutdoorconcertwaspostponedtonextSaturday.A.BeinginterruptedB.InterruptingC.InterruptedD.Tobeinterrupted12.Themanageraskedtheassistantto______themeetingminutesanddistributethemtoalldepartmentheadsbynoon.A.setoutB.putoutC.workoutD.drawup13.______heisyoung,thenewCEOhasalreadyimplementedseveraleffectivestrategiestoboostthecompany’sperformance.A.AsB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Since14.Thesurveyresultsindicatethat______60%ofrespondentspreferonlinelearningtotraditionalclassroomteaching,especiallyforprofessionaldevelopmentcourses.A.asmanyasB.asmuchasC.asfarasD.aslongas15.Thearchaeologistswereexcitedtodiscover______ancientpotteryshards,whichcouldshedlightonthetradingroutesoftheHanDynasty.A.agreatdealofB.anumberofC.thenumberofD.aplentyof16.______toimproveairquality,thecityhasimposedstricterregulationsonindustrialemissionsandpromotedtheuseofelectricvehicles.A.InanattemptB.OnanattemptC.WithanattemptD.Foranattempt17.Theteacheremphasizedthatstudentsshouldnotonlymemorizegrammaticalrules______understandtheirpracticalapplicationsinrealcommunication.A.butB.andC.yetD.so18.______inthenorthernpartoftheprovince,thesmalltownisknownforitswell-preservedMingDynastyarchitectureanduniquefolkcustoms.A.LocateB.LocatedC.LocatingD.Tolocate19.Thecommitteemembersdebated______theproposedbudgetallocationforthreehoursbeforereachingaconsensus.A.atlengthB.inlengthC.onlengthD.bylength20.______wehaveachievedsignificantprogressinpovertyalleviation,thereisstillmuchworktobedonetoensuresustainabledevelopmentinruralareas.A.EventhoughB.IncaseC.AsifD.Nowthat二、阅读理解（共2篇，每篇5题，每题2分，共20分）Passage1Theintegrationofartificialintelligence(AI)intoeducationhasbeenatopicofheateddebateinrecentyears.ProponentsarguethatAI-poweredtoolscanpersonalizelearningexperiences,providingstudentswithtailoredfeedbackandadaptivecontentbasedontheirindividualprogress.Forexample,intelligenttutoringsystemscanidentifyastudent’sweakareasinmathematicsandgeneratecustomizedexercisestostrengthenthoseskills.Thisnotonlyenhanceslearningefficiencybutalsoboostsstudents’confidencebyallowingthemtomasterconceptsattheirownpace.Critics,however,expressconcernsaboutthepotentialdownsides.Theyworrythatover-relianceonAImightreducehumaninteractionbetweenteachersandstudents,akeyelementinfosteringcriticalthinkingandemotionaldevelopment.Additionally,thereareethicalissuesrelatedtodataprivacy.AsAIsystemscollectvastamountsofdataonstudents’learningbehaviors,thereisariskofmisuseorunauthorizedaccess,whichcouldcompromisepersonalinformation.Despitethesechallenges,manyeducationalinstitutionsinHebeiProvincearealreadypilotingAI-basedsolutions.Arecentsurveyof50primaryandsecondaryschoolsfoundthat78%ofteachersreportedimprovedstudentengagementwhenusingAItools,particularlyinsubjectslikeEnglishandscience.Moreover,65%ofstudentsnotedthatpersonalizedlearningpathsmadethemmoremotivatedtostudy.Expertssuggestthatthekeytosuccessfulimplementationliesinbalancingtechnologicalinnovationwithhumanoversight,ensuringthatAIservesasacomplementto,ratherthanareplacementfor,traditionalteachingmethods.21.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.ThehistoryofAIineducationB.ThebenefitsofAIinpersonalizedlearningC.TheethicalissuesofAIineducationD.ThechallengesofimplementingAItools22.Accordingtocritics,whatisamajorconcernaboutAIineducation?A.Itmayreduceteacher-studentinteractionB.ItistooexpensiveforschoolstoaffordC.ItcannotadapttodifferentlearningpacesD.Itfailstoprovideeffectivefeedback23.Whatdoesthesurveymentionedinthepassagereveal?A.MostteachersopposetheuseofAItoolsB.AItoolshaveimprovedstudentengagementC.StudentsprefertraditionalteachingmethodsD.AIsystemsposeseriousprivacyrisks24.WhatdoexpertssuggestforsuccessfulAIintegrationineducation?A.ReplacingteacherswithAItutorscompletelyB.IgnoringdataprivacyconcernsforefficiencyC.BalancingtechnologywithhumanoversightD.FocusingonlyonsubjectslikeEnglishandscience25.Theword“piloting”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.opposingB.testingC.banningD.fundingPassage2TraditionalChinesepaper-cutting,aformofintangibleculturalheritage,hasbeenpracticedforover1,500years.OriginatingintheHanDynasty,itwasinitiallyusedforreligiousritualsanddecorativepurposes.Today,itremainsavitalpartoffolkart,withregionalvariationsacrossChina.InHebeiProvince,paper-cuttingisparticularlyrenownedforitsintricatepatternsandboldcolors,oftendepictingthemesofharvest,familyreunion,andgoodfortune.Inrecentyears,however,thepopularityofpaper-cuttinghasdeclinedamongyoungergenerations,whoaremoreattractedtomoderndigitalentertainment.Toaddressthis,localartisansandculturalorganizationshavelaunchedinnovativeinitiatives.Forinstance,someworkshopsnowoffer“paper-cutting+digital”experiences,whereparticipantscreatetraditionalpatternsusingdigitaldesignsoftwareandthenprintthemonhigh-qualitypaper.Thisfusionofoldandnewhasnotonlyrevivedinterestamongyoungpeoplebutalsoexpandedthemarketforpaper-cuttingproducts,whicharenowsoldonlineandexportedtocountrieslikeJapanandFrance.Anotherkeystrategyisintegratingpaper-cuttingintoschoolcurricula.PrimaryschoolsincitieslikeShijiazhuangandBaodinghaveintroducedafter-schoolclasseswherestudentslearnbasiccuttingtechniquesanddesigntheirownworks.Teachersreportthattheseactivitiesnotonlyenhancestudents’practicalskillsbutalsodeepentheirunderstandingoflocalculture.“Whenchildrencreatetheirownpaper-cuts,theyconnectwiththestoriesandvaluesbehindtheart,”saidLiMeiling,aveteranartteacher.“It’snotjustaboutcuttingpaper—it’saboutpassingonalegacy.”26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tocomparepaper-cuttingwithotherfolkartsB.TointroducethehistoryandcharacteristicsofHebeipaper-cuttingC.Toexplainwhypaper-cuttingispopularamongtheelderlyD.Todiscusstheeconomicvalueofpaper-cutting27.Whyhaspaper-cuttingdeclinedinpopularityamongyoungpeople?A.ItrequiresexpensivematerialsB.TheyprefermoderndigitalentertainmentC.ThegovernmentdoesnotsupportitD.Artisansrefusetoteachyoungergenerations28.Whatisoneoftheinnovativeinitiativesmentionedinthepassage?A.Usingdigitaldesignsoftwaretocreatepaper-cuttingpatternsB.BanningdigitalentertainmenttopromotetraditionalartC.Exportingpaper-cuttingproductsonlytoEuropeancountriesD.Limitingpaper-cuttingclassestomiddleschoolstudents29.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoschoolpaper-cuttingclassesaimtoachieve?A.TotrainprofessionalartisansB.Toimprovestudents’digitalskillsC.ToenhancepracticalskillsandculturalunderstandingD.Tocompetewithonlineentertainmentplatforms30.Thephrase“passingonalegacy”inParagraph3refersto______.A.Sellingpaper-cuttingproductsgloballyB.TeachingstudentshowtousedigitaltoolsC.TransmittingtraditionalculturetothenextgenerationD.Expandingthemarketforpaper-cuttingworks三、翻译（共2题，每题10分，共20分）31.汉译英：近年来，河北省通过设立非遗传承基地、举办民间艺术节等方式，积极推动传统文化与现代生活的融合，不仅保护了文化多样性，还为乡村振兴注入了新动力。32.英译汉：Effectiveinterculturalcommunicationisessentialintoday’sglobalizedworld.Itinvolvesnotonlylanguageskillsbutalsotheabilitytounderstandandrespectculturaldifferences.Forinstance,inbusinessnegotiations,beingawareofculturalnormsrelatedtohierarchy,timemanagement,andcommunicationstylescansignificantlyimprovethechancesofreachingasuccessfulagreement.四、写作（30分）假定你是某事业单位工作人员，需向单位领导提交一份关于“加强基层工作人员英语能力培训”的建议报告。要求：（1）说明培训的必要性（如对外交流增加、政策宣传需要等）；（2）提出具体培训方案（如时间安排、内容设计、考核方式等）；（3）语言规范，逻辑清晰，字数150-200词。答案及解析一、词汇与语法1-5BACBA6-10ADBAA11-15CDBAB16-20AABAA解析示例：2.时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来（opens），主句用将来完成时（willhaveserved），表示“到明年开放时，将已服务多年”。4.Itiscrucialthat...后接虚拟语气，谓语动词用原形（review）。9.省略if的虚拟条件句，主句用wouldhavedone（wouldhaveperished）。二、阅读理解21-25BABCB26-30BBACC解析示例：22.第二段提到批评者担忧“reducehumaninteractionbetweenteachersandstudents”，对应选项A。27.第二段首句指出“youngergenerations...moreattractedtomoderndigitalentertainment”，对应选项B。三、翻译31.Inrecentyears,HebeiProvincehasactivelypromotedtheintegrationoftraditionalculturewithmodernlifebyestablishingintangibleculturalheritageinheritancebases,holdingfolkartfestivals,andothermeans.Thisnotonlypreserves