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SectionAGrammarFocus(4a-4d)Unit3GrowingUp能够理解although引导的让步状语从句、until引导的时间状语从句、sothat引导的目的状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句的句法结构、表意功能及用法,重点关注每个从属连词所表达的逻辑关系和用法特点。(学习理解)01能够运用although、until、sothat、if引导的状语从句表达人际交往中遇到的问题,以及对该问题的个人见解和建议,并在更多情境中迁移运用。(迁移创新)03能够理解语篇的大意,运用所学状语从句转述语篇信息,并从中学到实用的减压方法。(应用实践)02教学目标Ididn’trealizehewasafamousscientist_______youtoldme.A.because B.since C.sothat D.until2XuDaweiwantstopasstheCivilianMobileLibraryontohisson_______itcanstayopenforever.A.before B.although C.sothat D.if3Youwon’tunderstand________youputyourselfinhershoes.A.if B.until C.although D.sothat1Multiplechoice.________Englishhasahistoryofabout1,500years,thefirstEnglishdictionarydidn’tappearuntilthe18thcentury.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When41.Mr.Taylorwastootired________hehadtostoptohavearest.2.Iwillwait_______MissSmithcomesbackfromwork.3.Thegirlisveryyoung,______shecanspeakseveralforeignlanguages.4.Peterworkedveryhard________hecouldmakemoremoneytosupporthisfamily.5.__________IfindithardtolearnEnglishwell,Iwon’tgiveitup.从方框中选择合适的连词填空。sountilalthoughsothatbutsountilbutsothatAlthoughReadthesentences.Payattentiontothewordsinboldandfindthesimilaritiesaboutthem.4aAlthoughyouarqued,youarestillveryclosefriends.Youwon'tknowhowhefeelsuntilyoutalktohim.Youcanwritetoyourparentssothatthey'llknowhowyoufeel.Ifyoudidorsaidsomethingwrong,youshouldsaysorry.AlthoughuntilsothatIfalthoughuntilsothatIf从属连词(Conjunctions)从属连词Althoughyouargued,youarestillveryclosefriends.Although的用法AlthoughJudyisasmallrabbit,butshebecomesanexcellentpoliceofficerinZootopia含义:虽然;尽管,引导让步状语从句。注意:Although和but像一对“小冤家”,不能放在一个句子中。Youwon'tknowhowhefeelsuntilyoutalktohim.until的用法1.Thelittlegirlwaiteduntilhermothercameback.含义:直到……为止,强调动作持续到某个时间点。2.Hedidn’trealizeJudywasagoodfrienduntiltheyworkedwithagroup.肯定句:主句动词是延续性动词(如stay,wait,work),表示“动作持续到until的时间”。否定句(not...until):主句动词是短暂性动词(如start,leave,wakeup),表示“直到……才……”。Youcanwritetoyourparentssothatthey’llknowhowyoufeel.sothat的用法Thegirlworkshardersothatshecangetintoahighschool.含义:为了,以便,从句中常加can/could,may/might等情态动词。Thelittleboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.sothat引导目的状语从句,翻译为以便,为了。so...that引导结果状语从句,翻译为如此······以至于······Judyissocleverthatshesolvesthecaseinthreedays.so...that&such...thatJudyhassuchastrongwillthatshenevergivesupbeingapoliceofficer.so+
形容词/副词+that从句Zootopiahassuchbeautifulscenerythatalltouristswanttostaylonger.such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句Exercise:1.SunWukongissocleverthathecantrickallthemonsters.(同义句转换)→SunWukongis____________clevermonkeythathecantrickallthemonsters.2.Therearesuchterribletigersinthemountainsthatpeopledarenotgothere.(同义句转换)→Thetigersinthemountainsare______terriblethatpeopledarenotgothere.suchasoso...that&such...thatIfyoudidorsaidsomethingwrong,youshouldsaysorryif的用法
引导条件状语从句,意为“如果;假如”,表示主句动作发生的条件,从句是前提,主句是结果。HeasksifIlikeJourneytotheWest.引导宾语从句,意为“是否”,相当于whether,常用于ask,know,wonder,wanttoknow等动词后,充当宾语。时态:主将从现,主情从现,主祈从现,主现从现。Comeon!Riley!Theansweris“Although”!Oh!That’sright!Riley.Goodjob.OK.Boysandgirls,let’shavemorepracticeaboutconjuntions.Completethesentenceswithalthough,until,sothat,orif.4b1.____youfeelupsetaboutsomething,youshouldspeaktoapersonyoutrustaboutit.2._________peoplemighthurtyousometimes,itdoesn'talwaysmeanthattheydiditonpurpose.3.Talktoyourlovedoneswheneveryoufeelgoodorbad_______youcandoubleyourjoyandcutyourproblemsinhalf.4.Youwon'tunderstandwhyshegotupset______youputyourselfinhershoes.IfAlthoughsothatuntilReadthepassageaboutmanagingstress.Thencompletethesentences.4cTherearemanythingsyoucandowhenyoufeelstressed.First,youcantakeabreakfromwhatyouaredoing.Thiswillhelpyouclearyourmind.Youcanlistentomusicorgoforawalk.Next,shareyourproblemswithsomeoneyoutrustinsteadofshuttingyourselfaway.Thepersonmightnothaveanyadviceforyou,buttalkingaboutyourproblemscanhelpyoufeelbetter.Lastly,remembertotakecareofyourself.Eathealthyfood,exercise,andgetenoughsleep.Thesethreethingsalonearegreatforreducingstress!1.If_______________,youshouldtakeabreakfromwhatyouaredoing.2.Youcantalktoapersonyoutrust,although_____________________________________.3.Youmightnotfeelbetteruntil_________________________________________.4.Youshouldeathealthyfood,getplentyofsleep,andexercisesothat__________________!youfeelstressedthepersonmightnothaveanyadviceforyouyoushareyourproblemswithsomeoneyoutrustyoucanreducestressIfyouwanttogotobedearlytonight,Let’scompletethesentences.youwillfeelbetterinthemorning.Hedidn’tstopworkingonthemathproblemuntilLet’scompletethesentences.hefinallyfoundthesolution.AlthoughlearningEnglishwelltakesalotoftime,Let’scompletethesentences.itwillbringyoumanychances/benefits.HepracticesspeakingEnglisheverydaysothatLet’scompletethesentences.hecancommunicatewithforeignersbetter.Choosetherightsentence.Lily:Max,Ireallywanttotrustyou,__________.Max:I'mreallysorry,Lily.Ididn'tmeantoletyoudown.Canyoupleasegivemeanotherchance________?Lily:ButhowcanIbelieveyou________?Youalwayssaythat,butitneverchanges.Max:Howaboutwemakeadeal?IfIforgetagain,I’llcleanourclassroomforawholeweek.Lily:Well,thatsoundsfair.Butyoushouldremember,friendshipwon'tgetbetter________,notjustpromises.A.ifyoukeepsaying"nexttime"B.untilyoubackupyourwordswithrealactionsC.althoughyouforgotaboutourprojectagainD.sothatIcanshowyou
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