2026年高考英语终极冲刺：清单08 体育活动体育精神和对社会有特殊贡献的人物（抢分清单）（原卷版）

例题1(2025年新高考I卷)AnUnsungHeroNeedabreakbetweenclassesorjustaquickpick-me-upinthemorning?TheCollegeCafehasjustthat,andmore.36.________CatherineMurphy,acafeworkerinagreenshirtandblackhat,makessurethateachcustomergetsexactlywhattheyorder.Shegoesbackandforthbetweenmachinestomakethedrinks.37.________Asthecustomergrabsthedrinkfromherhand,shesmilesandsays,"Hello,howisyourday?”Evenwhenthelineisgettinglonger,shedoesn'tletitgetinthewayofhergenuineconversations.Murphygetsupataquartertofiveanddrivesthirtyminuteseverydaytogettoworkontime.38.________"IdosobecauseIliketomakecoffeeforthestudents.Iknowtheyneeditinthemorning,”Murphysaid.Beingamotherandwifehashelpedherbecomethewomansheis.Shebelievessheisheretoserve.OnethingMurphymaynotknowisthathersmileiscontagious(有感染力)andcanbethedifferenceinastudenthavingamuchbetterdaythantheywerehavingbeforeseeingher.JoannaWright,aseniorpoliticalsciencemajor,lovescoffeeandgoestothecafeatleastsixdaysaweek.39.________“Catherinealwayshasahugesmileonherface,whichalwaysputsmeinacheerfulmood,”Wrightsaid."Ienjoyworkinginthecafe,"Murphysaid.40.________Shehaseveryintentionofstayingandcontinuingdoingwhatsheloves.A.Thecafeclosesat9pmeveryday.

B.Shehastwochildrenagedeightandfour.

C.Sometimesshearrivesearlytoservethestudentsearly.

D.Afterfinishinganorder,shecallsoutthenameonthecup.

E.Notonlydoesthiscafeserveupdrinks,italsoservesupsmiles.

F.Goingtothecafestartsherdayoffgoodandgetsherreadyforclass.

G.Shehasservedherefor17yearsandcan'timagineworkinganywhereelse.重点词汇1.________adj.未被颂扬的，被埋没的2.________v.抓住，拿到3.________adj.真诚的4.________n.心情5.________________反复来回;6.getinthewayof________________7.________________准时，按时;8.haveahugesmileonone'sface________________9.inacheerfulmood________________10.haveeveryintentionofdoingsth.________________11.________________大声呼叫，呼唤;12.________________提供;13.startsth.off________________熟词生义1.line熟义：n.线条；文章义：n.________2.major熟义：adj.主要的；文章义：n.________3.order熟义：v.命令；文章义：v.________派生词1.cheerv.欢呼→________adj.振奋的2.intendv.打算，计划→________n.目的，意图合成词1.pick+me+up==pick-me-upn.________长难句分析1.OnethingMurphymaynotknowisthathersmileiscontagious(有感染力)andcanbethedifferenceinastudenthavingamuchbetterdaythantheywerehavingbeforeseeingher.分析：本句是主系表结构。Onething是主语，Murphymaynotknow是________从句，修饰先行词thing；is是系动词；thathersmileiscontagiousandcanbethedifference...是________从句，其中hersmile是从句主语，iscontagious和canbethedifference是并列谓语结构，inastudenthavingamuchbetterday...是________，修饰difference，thantheywerehavingbeforeseeingher是________从句。句意：墨菲可能不知道的一件事是，她的笑容很有感染力，能让学生在见到她之后的这一天比之前过得好很多。2.Evenwhenthelineisgettinglonger,shedoesn'tletitgetinthewayofhergenuineconversations.分析：本句是复合句。Evenwhenthelineisgettinglonger是________从句，其中when引导时间状语从句，theline是从句主语，isgetting是谓语，longer是表语；shedoesn'tletitgetinthewayofhergenuineconversations是主句，she是主语，doesn'tlet是谓语，it是宾语，getinthewayofhergenuineconversations是________。句意：即使队伍越来越长，她也不让这影响她与顾客进行真诚的交流。一.阅读理解A(2026届河南信阳市下学期高中毕业年级第一次质量检测英语试卷)AsthemostgeographicallywidespreadWinterGamesever,MilanoCortina2026isnowbehindus.ItisagoodmomenttolookbackathowtheWinterOlympicshavedevelopedtheirowncharacteroverthepastcentury.GamesHostCityYearWhatMadeItSpecial1stChamonix(France)1924Originallyjust“InternationalWinterSportsWeek”;only16nations;womenonlyinfigureskating—butitstarteditall.Thefirstgoldmedalwasawardedinmen’s500mspeedskating.14thSarajevo(Yugoslavia)1984TorvillandDeanearnedtheonlyperfect6.0sinicedancinghistory.HalfofBritaincametoastandstillasthenationwatchedtogether.Thepairbecamenationalheroesovernight.18thNagano(Japan)1998PhilipBoit,thefirstWinterOlympianfromKenya(acountrywithnosnow),finishedlast.ButthechampionSilvioFaunerfromItalywaitedtohughim.19thSaltLakeCity(USA)2002StevenBradburystayedbehindinshort-trackfinal,watchedfourrivalsfallonthelastcorner,andskatedpasttowinAustralia’sfirstWintergold.“DoingaBradbury”nowmeanswinningbystayingonyourfeet.24thBeijing(China)2022FirstcityevertohostbothSummerandWinterGames.All26venues(会场)werepoweredbyrenewableenergy,settinganewstandardforsustainableGames.WhatmakestheWinterOlympicsspecial?Beyondthemedalsliethestoriesthattravelwiththem.Acrossbordersandbackgrounds,theOlympicspiritliveson.1.WhereareTorvillandDeanfrom?A.Yugoslavia. B.France. C.Britain. D.Italy.2.WhyisthestoryofPhilipBoitandSilvioFaunermentioned?A.Toapplaudsocialmanners. B.Topraisetruesportsmanship.C.Tohighlightteamworkspirit. D.Toshowchampionshipglory.3.Whatdoes“doingaBradbury”refertoaccordingtothetext?A.Avoidingstayingbehind. B.Winningwithahugelead.C.SettinganOlympicrecord. D.Claiminggoldbyaccident.B(2026届广东省江门市高三一模英语试题)ForConnorDennehy,aphysicalteacheratCordelloAvenueElementarySchool,physicalfitnessisnotaboutnurturingstarathletesbutbuildingconfidencethroughpurposefulmovement.Heisespeciallydedicatedtoensuringthatstudentswithspecialneeds,whohesays“deservethesamechancetofindjoyinmovementaseveryotherchild,”cancultivatesustainablehappiness.Whileinitiallydesiringtobecomeaphysicaltherapist(治疗师),hefoundhimselfparticularlydrawntoeducationthroughhismotherandstepfather,bothseasonededucatorsonLongIsland.AftercompletinghisspecializedtrainingatSUNYCortland,heenthusiasticallyjoinedthisschoolin2021,valuingtheopportunitytoworkwithyoungstudents.Ratherthanconductingstandardizeddrills,heusesmulti-sensorystrategies:pairingverbalinstructionsforpushupswithvisualstepcards,andusingsoftfoam(泡沫)ballstohelpthosewithmotorskillchallengesfeelsuccessful.Forstudentsuninterestedinmovement,heleansintotheirstrengths—likecreatinga“rhythmjump-rope”activityforamusic-lovingstudentwhodislikesteamsports.NathanielMarner,theschoolprincipal,describedDennehyasa“forward-thinkingeducatorwhoconstantlyinventscreativewaystoengagestudents.”Thisimpactisperhapsbestillustratedbythegenuinefeedbackfromhisstudents.Fourth-graderLopezalsoshowedherultimateapproval,“He’scool.”Shefurtherexplainedmoreabouthisappealingpersonalityandthediverseactivitieshehasintroduced,frombasicexercisestovarioussports.Beyondtheschool’swalls,Dennehyextendshiseducationalimpactthroughcoachingthejuniorvolleyballteamandinstructingstudentparticipationinregionalfitnessprograms.Yethismostrewardingprofessionalmomentremainsfundamentallysimple:surveyinghisgymnasiumtowitnesshisstudentsactivelyengaged,eachfacereflectingthegenuinejoyofmovement—aprooftohissuccessinmakingphysicaleducationanaccessiblesourceofconfidenceandwell-being.4.WhatdoesDennehy’steachingparticularlyfocuson?A.Buildinglastinghappinessforallstudents.B.Ensuringequaljoyforspecial-needsstudents.C.Boostingyoungstudents’confidenceviamovement.D.Trainingtalentedstudentstobecomeprofessionalathletes.5.WhatinfluencedDennehy’scareerchoice?A.Theexampleofhisfamilymembers.B.Hisearlytraininginphysicaltherapy.C.Adesiretoreformschoolsportsprograms.D.AnofferfromCordelloAvenueElementary.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDennehy’steachingstyle?A.Strictandskill-focused. B.Diverseandpersonalized.C.Multi-sensoryandroutine. D.Standardizedandcompetitive.7.WhydoesDennehyconsiderhisworkworthwhile?A.Heseeshisstudentsenjoymoving. B.Hehaswonseveralteachingawards.C.Hereceivespraisefromtheprincipal. D.Hecoachesasuccessfulvolleyballteam.二.阅读理解七选五TheWinterOlympicswillintroduceseveralnewevents,withskimountaineeringmakingitsfirstappearanceasanewsport.Knownas“skimo”,itrequiresathletestohikeupamountainbeforeskiingdown.Threeeventswillbeheld:awomen’ssprint,amen’ssprint,andamixedrelay.ThecompetitionwilltakeplaceinBormio,Italy,atthesamesiteusedforAlpineskiing.Otherneweventsarealsobeingadded.Thesearevariationsofexistingsportsandaimtogivemoreathletes,especiallywomen,achancetocompete.Onesucheventisdualmoguls(雪上技巧).Twoskierscompetesidebysideonabumpycourse,performingaerial(空中的)tricks.1TraditionalmogulshavebeenpartoftheWinterGamessincethe1990s.2Thiseventpairsonemanandonewomanfromthesamecountry.Theyracedownanicetrackhead-firstonasmallsled.Thisformataddsanewdynamictothesport.Thisyearalsomarksthefirsttimewomen’sdoubleslugewillappear.3Theyracedownthetrackfeet-firstonthesamesled.Thiseventhighlightstheimportanceofteamwork.It’snoteasyforteamstoqualifyfortheGames.TheU.S.teamnarrowlyqualifiedfortheGamesinahigh-stakesraceinUtahinearlyDecember.4Thepressurewasintense,asitwasthelastchanceforteamstoearnOlympicrankingpoints.TheseadditionsshowtheWinterOlympics’commitmenttoevolutionandinclusion.5TheyalsobringfreshexcitementtotheGames,attractingnewaudiencesandshowcasingtheathletes’skills.A.Anotherneweventismixedteamskeleton.B.Twowomenfromthesamecountryteamuponasinglesled.C.Athletesmustnavigatesharpturnsandmaintainhighspeeds.D.Skimountaineeringrequiresbothenduranceandtechnicalskill.E.Bothmen’sandwomen’sdualmogulswillbefeaturedthisyear.F.ThiswasthefinalopportunityforteamstosecuretheirspotintheOlympics.G.Theyofferaplatformforathletestodemonstratetheirabilitiesinnewformats.三.完形填空(2026届重庆市好教育高三联盟二诊前模拟考试英语试题)Litoconnectshimselfwithaglobalaudiencethroughhiscarvingartworksonfallenleavesonsocialmedia.Theartisttransforms1leavesintodelicateartworks.2ofhisworkincludefrogsholdingumbrellas,animalsjumpinghappilyandoceanwaves.Hehasgainedinternational3forhisartworks.ForLito,nowinhisforties,leafcarvingismorethananartform—itisasourceofcalmand4.Hewasdiagnosedwithattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder(注意缺陷障碍)inhisthirties,whichmadehimrealizethathemightdothings5.Hechosetofollowhisownpathratherthanfitinwithothers.Hefoundthatthe6andslowprocessofcarvinghelpedhimdealwiththe7.Throughhisart,henotonly8hisownstrugglesbutalsoaimstobringjoytoothers.InavideoLito9thewholeprocessofhiscreation.Hefirstly10leaveswithachemicaltopreventthemfromdryingout,11bysketchinghisdesignsandcarvingthemusingaspecialknife.Some12piecestakeovereighthourstocomplete,ofteninasinglesitting.Hiscreations13hislovefornatureandhisuniqueartisticvision.Today,Litoisactivelyexhibitinghiswork,authoringbooksonhiscraft,andkeepinganactiveonline14tosharehisart.“IfIcanmakepeoplehappybydoingwhatIamdoing,”hesays,“Iwanttodomore.That’smy15forceforwhat’snext.”1.A.decorative B.ordinary C.symbolic D.broken2.A.Reviews B.Secrets C.Challenges D.Scenes3.A.recognition B.invitation C.explanation D.qualification4.A.confusion B.anxiety C.focus D.doubt5.A.officially B.differently C.seriously D.casually6.A.similar B.occasional C.natural D.detailed7.A.tradition B.reward C.condition D.promise8.A.identifies B.navigates C.denies D.records9.A.demonstrated B.faced C.reviewed D.predicted10.A.selects B.delivers C.applies D.measures11.A.delayed B.misled C.replaced D.followed12.A.latest B.conventional C.complex D.hidden13.A.adaptto B.holdback C.resultin D.takeon14.A.presence B.donation C.storage D.trade15.A.limiting B.driving C.opposing D.disturbing四.语法填空(2026届广东省大湾区高三下学期模拟测试(一)英语试题)ThereisasayingaboutthesouthwesternChineseprovinceofGuizhou:“Notthreefeetofflatland,notthreedayswithoutrain,notafamilywiththreesilvercoins.”But,TaoHuabi,alsoknownasChina’s“1(hot)woman”,haswellandtrulybrokentherule2thehelpofanappetizingsauce.TaoHuabi,bornin1947,is3womanbehindLaoGanMa,literally“OldMother”,ahotandcrunchy(脆的)saucecraftedfromfriedredchilipeppers.Openabottle,4youwillspotafewpeanuts,somecrunchysaltybeansandshinyoilmixedin.InChina,thesauceissopopular,5(give)birthtoLaoGanMaphonecases,clothing,pencilcasesandthejoke,accordingtoastate-owned6(finance)newsorganizationinChina,thatwhenamangets7(marry),itistotwowomen:hiswifeandTaoHuabi.Besides,itisalsoincreasinglywell-receivedoverseas,especiallyintheUS,whereseveraldifferentversions8(appear)inrecentyears,includingFlyByJingandMomofukuchillicrunch,bothofwhichavoidartificialflavorenhancersinfavorofnaturalflavors.In2016,LaoGanMa9(credit)withhelpingthehistoricallypoorGuizhouachieve10.5%economic10(grow).Asforthemotherherself,anarticledescribedherasthequeenofa“redkingdom”ofchillifields.五.读后续写(2026届陕西宝鸡市高三下学期高考模拟检测试题(二模)英语试卷)Theschoolmusiccompetitionwasonlytwoweeksaway,andthepressurewasgettingtoeveryoneinthepracticeroom.Astheleadguitaristfortheirband“TheEchoes,”sixteen-year-oldDamonfeltitmostofall.Hisbestfriend,Mark,wasthedrummer,andtheyhadbeendreamingofthismomentsincetheyfirstlearnedtoplay.However,lately,nothingseemedtogoright.Duringtheirafternoonpractice,Damonmissedacrucialnote,causingthewholesongtofallapart.“Canyoupleasefocus,Damon?”Marksaid,hisvoicetightwithfrustration.Hethrewhisdrumsticksdown.“We’llneverwinifwekeepmakingsillymistakeslikethat.”Damonfelthisfacegrowhot.“Itwasonemistake!You’renotperfecteither,”heshotback.Theargumentescalatedquickly,fueledbyweeksofstressandlackofsleep.Harshwordswerespokenaboutcommitmentandtalent,wordstheydidn’ttrulymeanbutcouldn’ttakeback.Finally,Markgrabbedhisbackpack.“I’mdonefortoday,”hesaidcoldly,andwalkedout,slammingthedoorbehindhim.Thesilenceintheroomwasheavyanduncomfortable.Damonwasleftalone,theangryechooftheslammeddoorringinginhisears.Helookeddownathisguitar,feelingamixofguiltandanger.Theyhadneverfoughtlikethisbefore.Theirfriendshiphadalwaysbeenstrong,builtonasharedloveformusic.Now,itfeltcrackedandfragile.Damonknewthecompetitionwasimportant,butwinningfeltmeaninglessifitcosthimhisbestfriend.Hehadtofindawaytofixthis,buthisprideheldhimback.Apologizingfeltlikeadmittinghewastheonlyone