2026年小学英语基础语法复习题试卷及答案

2026年小学英语基础语法复习题试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytopronouncetheword"apple"?A./æpəl/B./əpəl/C./æpəl/D./əpəl/2.Whichofthefollowingisapluralnoun?A.childB.childrenC.childenD.childens3.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.goedB.goedC.wentD.gone4.Whichwordisaconjunction?A.andB.catC.runD.big5.Whatisthecorrectformof"I"inasentence?A.meB.myC.ID.mine6.Whichwordisanadjective?A.quicklyB.redC.jumpD.under7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"five"innumbers?A.5B.VC.fiveD.5th8.Whichwordisaverb?A.tableB.swimC.fastD.blue9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"thankyou"inasentence?A.ThankyouB.thanksyouC.ThankyouD.thankyou10.Whichwordisapreposition?A.inB.playC.carD.big二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Fillintheblank:I_______totheparkyesterday.2.Fillintheblank:Thecatis_______thetable.3.Fillintheblank:She_______abookyesterday.4.Fillintheblank:We_______playingfootballlastSunday.5.Fillintheblank:Theappleis_______red.6.Fillintheblank:I_______fivepencilsinmybag.7.Fillintheblank:He_______adoglastyear.8.Fillintheblank:Thegirlis_______thewindow.9.Fillintheblank:They_______tothezoonextweek.10.Fillintheblank:Theboyis_______hishomeworknow.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Sheissinging"iscorrect.(True/False)2."Hegotoschooleveryday"iscorrect.(True/False)3."Thebookisonthetable"iscorrect.(True/False)4."Iamastudent"iscorrect.(True/False)5."Theyisplaying"iscorrect.(True/False)6."Wegototheparkyesterday"iscorrect.(True/False)7."Thecatisinthebox"iscorrect.(True/False)8."Hehaveapen"iscorrect.(True/False)9."Sheiseatinganapple"iscorrect.(True/False)10."Thegirlisonthechair"iscorrect.(True/False)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"a"and"an".2.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?Giveanexamplesentence.3.Howdoyouformthepluralofanoun?Giveanexample.4.Whatisaconjunction?Givethreeexamples.五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencecorrectly:"Shegotoschoolyesterday."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:-I_______(go)totheparktomorrow.-He_______(eat)anappleyesterday.-They_______(play)footballlastnight.-She_______(read)abooknow.3.Changethefollowingsentencetothepasttense:"Theboyisplaying."4.Writeasentenceusingtheword"because".【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A/æpəl/2.Bchildren3.Cwent4.Aand5.CI6.Bred7.A58.Bswim9.AThankyou10.Ain解析：1.A是正确的发音，其他选项有误。2.children是child的复数形式。3.go的过去式是went。4.and是连词。5.I是第一人称单数代词。6.red是形容词。7.5是数字五的正确写法。8.swim是动词。9.Thankyou是正确的表达。10.in是介词。二、填空题1.went2.on3.read4.wereplaying5.red6.have7.bought8.by9.aregoing10.isdoing解析：1.go的过去式是went。2.on表示在表面上。3.read是read的过去式。4.wereplaying是过去进行时。5.red是形容词。6.have是have的现在式。7.bought是buy的过去式。8.by表示位置。9.aregoing是将来时。10.isdoing是现在进行时。三、判断题1.True2.False（应为Hegoestoschooleveryday）3.True4.True5.False（应为Theyareplaying）6.False（应为Wewenttotheparkyesterday）7.True8.False（应为Hehasapen）9.True10.True解析：1."Sheissinging"是正确的。2."Hegotoschooleveryday"错误，应为Hegoestoschooleveryday。5."Theyisplaying"错误，应为Theyareplaying。6."Wegototheparkyesterday"错误，应为Wewenttotheparkyesterday。8."Hehaveapen"错误，应为Hehasapen。四、简答题1."A"用于辅音音素开头的单词前，如"acat"；"an"用于元音音素开头的单词前，如"anapple"。2."eat"的过去式是"ate"，例如："Iateanappleyesterday."3.将名词的最后一个字母加"s"，如"child"变为"children"。4.连接两个句子或词的词，如"and"、"but"、"or"。五、应用题1."Shewenttoschoolyesterday."2.-Iwillgototheparktomorrow.-Heateanappleyesterday.-Theyplayedfootballlastnight.