2026年小学英语词汇拓展与应用题库真题

2026年小学英语词汇拓展与应用题库真题考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordfor"happy"?A.hapypB.hapyC.happyD.hapie2.Whichwordmeans"torunveryfast"?A.jumpB.swimC.runD.fly3.Theword"book"isa(n)______word.A.verbB.nounC.adjectiveD.adverb4.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.longC.tallD.wide5.Theword"beautiful"describesa______.A.placeB.personC.thingD.animal6.Whichwordisatoolforwriting?A.penB.pencilC.eraserD.ruler7.Theword"family"referstoagroupof______.A.friendsB.animalsC.peopleD.plants8.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childsC.childrenD.childen9.Theword"under"means______.A.aboveB.belowC.insideD.outside10.Whichwordmeans"aplacewherepeoplelive"?A.schoolB.hospitalC.homeD.park二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Iliketoplay_______withmyfriends.2.Thecatissitting_______thetable.3.Shehasared_______andabluepen.4.Wegoto_______everydaytolearnnewthings.5.Myfatherisa_______worker.6.Thebirdsaresinging_______thesky.7.Ihavetwo_______andonedog.8.Thebookisonthe_______shelf.9.Sheiswearinga_______dresstoday.10.Thetraingoes_______thecity.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Read"isanoun.(×)2."Fast"isanadjective.(√)3."Tree"isthepluralformof"tree."(×)4."Under"means"above."(×)5."Happy"describesafeeling.(√)6."Book"isaverb.(×)7."Family"referstoagroupofpeople.(√)8."Big"istheoppositeof"small."(√)9."Home"meansaplacewherepeoplework.(×)10."Beautiful"describesaperson.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.2.Whatdoestheword"plural"mean?Giveanexample.3.Howcanyouusetheword"beautiful"inasentence?4.Describethemeaningof"under."五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Lookatthepicturebelowandwriteasentenceusingtheword"happy."[Picture:Achildsmilingunderatree]2.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformofthewordinparentheses.-Mysisterhasablue_______(pen/pens).-Thebirdsareflying_______(in/into)thesky.3.Usethewords"big,""small,"and"beautiful"towriteashortparagraph(5-7sentences).4.Readthesentenceandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.-Thecatissleeping_______thecouch.(on/in/under/at)【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.C(happyisthecorrectspelling)2.C(runmeanstomovefastonfoot)3.B(bookisanoun,meaningasetofwrittenpages)4.A(smallistheoppositeofbig)5.C(beautifuldescribesthings)6.B(pencilisatoolforwriting)7.C(familyreferstopeople)8.C(childrenisthepluralformofchild)9.B(undermeansbelow)10.C(homeisaplacewherepeoplelive)二、填空题1.games2.under3.pencils4.school5.doctor6.in7.cats8.top9.yellow10.through三、判断题1.×(readisaverb)2.√(fastdescribesspeed)3.×(treeisinvariableinplural)4.×(undermeansbelow)5.√(happydescribesfeelings)6.×(bookisanoun)7.√(familymeansagroupofpeople)8.√(bigandsmallareopposites)9.×(homemeansaplacetolive)10.√(beautifuldescribespeople/things)四、简答题1.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,orthing(e.g.,book,school).Averbisanactionword(e.g.,run,eat).2.Pluralmeansmorethanone.Example:"books"isthepluralformof"book."3.Example:"Thesunsetisbeautiful."4."Under"meansbeloworinalowerpositionthansomethingelse(e.g.,underthetable).五、应用题1.Example:"Thechildishappybecauseheisplayingunderthetree."2.-Mysisterhasabluepen.-Thebirdsareflyingintothesky.3.Example:"Theelephantisbig,butthemouse