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(北师大版)八年级下Unit5BeGreenLesson3WhatIsYourWaterFootprint?Leadin01Pre-reading02While-reading030405060708Post-readingFocusonLanguageExpressyourselfHomeworkGrammar掌握核心词汇:waterfootprint,recycle,shortage,reduce,relativeclause等,理解并能运用节水相关短语。掌握关系从句(Relativeclauses)的基本用法:用which/that指代事物,用who/whom指代人,理解其修饰名词。理解“水足迹”的定义、重要性,掌握课文中减少水足迹的方法与逻辑。Leadin
01Whendoyouusewaterindailylife?IusewaterwhenItakeashower.IusewaterwhenIwashvegetablesandcookmeals.Pre-reading02ActivateandShareActivity1Whendoyouusewater?Howcanyousavewater?Talkwithapartner.Usetheideasbelowtohelpyou.We'lltalkaboutasuperimportantthinginourlife—water!ActivateandShareIusewaterwhenIbrushmyteeth.Activity1Whendoyouusewater?Howcanyousavewater?Talkwithapartner.Usetheideasbelowtohelpyou.IusewaterwhenIwashmycar.ActivateandShareActivity1Whendoyouusewater?Howcanyousavewater?Talkwithapartner.Usetheideasbelowtohelpyou.序号用水场景(Whendoyouusewater?)节水方法(Howcanyousavewater?)1IusewaterwhenItakeashower.Takeshortshowersinsteadofbaths.2IusewaterwhenIwashmycar.Washyourcaratacarwashthatrecycleswater.3IusewaterwhenIdolaundry.Fillyourwashingmachineupbeforewashing.4IusewaterwhenIwashfruitandvegetables.Washfruitandvegetablesinabasinofwater.5IusewaterwhenIbrushmyteeth.Turnthetapoffwhilebrushingyourteeth.6IusewaterwhenIwaterplants.Collectrainwatertowaterplants.While-reading03ReadandUnderstandActivity2Youaregoingtoreadatextaboutwaterfootprint.Whatdoyouthinkaperson’swaterfootprintis?Choosefromtheoptions(A–C).AthestepsyoutaketosavewaterByourdailyuseofwaterCtherecordofwateryouwastedReadandUnderstandWhatdoyouthinkthepassagewilltalkabout?Activity3ReadthetextandcheckyouranswertoActivity2.Whydoesourwaterfootprintmatter?Whatcanwedotoreduceit?Thepassagewilltalkaboutwhatwaterfootprintis,whyitisimportant,andhowwecanreduceit.ReadandUnderstandWhatiswaterfootprint?Activity3ReadthetextandcheckyouranswertoActivity2.Whydoesourwaterfootprintmatter?Whatcanwedotoreduceit?Ithinkwaterfootprintistheamountofwaterweuseeveryday,likethewaterwedrink,takeashowerandwashclothes.ReadandUnderstandHowtoreduceit?Activity3ReadthetextandcheckyouranswertoActivity2.Whydoesourwaterfootprintmatter?Whatcanwedotoreduceit?Wecantakeshortshowers,turnoffthetapwhenwebrushteeth,andnotwastewater.ReadandUnderstandWhyisitimportant?Activity3ReadthetextandcheckyouranswertoActivity2.Whydoesourwaterfootprintmatter?Whatcanwedotoreduceit?Becausethereisnotenoughcleanwaterintheworld.Ifweusetoomuchwater,manypeoplewillhavenowatertodrink.Activity4Whatideasandexamplesdoesthetextgiveaboutreducingthesizeofourwaterfootprint?Readagainandcompletethetable.ReadandUnderstandIdeasReasonsoractionsneverbuymorefoodthanyouneedanddon'twasteit•Ithelpssavewaterbecauseweneedalotofittogrow,cleanandcookfood.changethewayyouusewater•Takeshortshowersinsteadofbaths.•Turnthetapoffwhileyou'rebrushingyourteeth.•Collectthewaterafteryouwashrice,fruitandvegetables,thenuseittowaterplantsordootherthings.choosewisely•Findoutthetypesoffood,clothesandotherproductsthatneedalotofwatertoproduce,thenmakecarefulchoices.Activity5Ingroups,preparealistofquestionsonwhyandhowweshouldreducethesizeofwaterfootprint.Then,oneasksquestionsandtheothersanswer.UseyournotesinActivity4tohelpyou.ReadandUnderstand1.Whyshouldwereduceourwaterfootprint?Becausethereisaseriouswatershortageintheworld.Thereisn'tenoughcleanwaterforeveryone,and2.2billionpeoplelivewithoutsafedrinkingwater.Wastingwatermakestheproblemworse.2.Whydoesourwaterfootprintmatter?Becauseofglobalwatershortages.Manypeoplelacksafedrinkingwater,andwaterwastemakesthesituationmoreserious.3.Whatproblemswillwefaceifwedon'treduceourwaterfootprint?Thewatershortageproblemwillbecomeworse,andmorepeoplewillnothaveenoughcleanwatertouse.Activity5Ingroups,preparealistofquestionsonwhyandhowweshouldreducethesizeofwaterfootprint.Then,oneasksquestionsandtheothersanswer.UseyournotesinActivity4tohelpyou.ReadandUnderstand4.Whatsimplechangescanwemaketoourlifestyletoreduceourwaterfootprint?Wecanneverbuymorefoodthanweneedandnotwasteit,changethewayweusewater,collectandreusewater,andchooseproductswisely.5.Howcanwesavewaterwhenwetakeashowerorbrushourteeth?Wecantakeshortshowersinsteadofbaths,andturnthetapoffwhilewearebrushingourteeth.6.Whatcanwedowiththewaterafterwashingrice,fruitandvegetables?Wecancollectitanduseittowaterplantsordootherthings.Post-reading04Activity6AnalyseandAppreciateWhatisthepurposeofthetext:toinform,toargue,toinstructortoentertain?Howdoesthewriterachievethepurpose?Thereismorethanoneoptionbelow.ReadandExploreAtoaddressthereaderdirectlyBtofocusonadifferentpointineachparagraphCtosupporttheideaswithpersonalexperiencesDtoconnecteachpointbyansweringwhat,why,howquestions?Activity7ThinkandShareWhatwillyoudotoreducethesizeofyourwaterfootprint?Discussingroupsandthenpresentyourideasinclass.ThinkandShareIwilltakeshortshowersinsteadofbathstosavewater.IwillturnoffthetapwhenIbrushmyteeth.IwillneverbuymorefoodthanIneedandwon'twastefood.Iwillcollectthewaterafterwashingricetowaterplants.Iwillchooseproductsthatneedlesswatertoproduce.
FocusonLanguage05VocabularyinuseActivity8Completethetextaboutsavingwaterwiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.•buymorethanyouneed•needalotofwatertogrow•waterplants•makecarefulchoices•collectthewater•turnthetapoffIfyouwanttosavewaterathome,youcantakeshortshowersand1____________whileyou’renotusingit.Youcanalso2_________________afteryouwashrice,fruitandvegetablesanduseitto3_____________.Butyourwaterfootprintismorethanthewateryoudrink,cookwithorwashwith.Theclothesyouweararepartofittoo!
turnthetapoffcollectthewaterwaterplantsVocabularyinuseForexample,doyouwearbluejeans?Peoplemakejeansfromcotton,andcotton4______________________________.Wateringthecottonplantsmakesup92%ofthewaterfootprintofapairofjeans!Peoplealsoneedtoaddaspecialcolourtomakeitblue.Thisprocessusesalotofwater,andsomepeopleoftenletthedirtywaterflowawayintotheenvironment.Thiscauseswaterpollution.So5______________________whenyou’reshoppingforclothes.Never6______________________________.needsalotofwatertogrowmakecarefulchoicesbuymorethanyouneedActivity8Completethetextaboutsavingwaterwiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.Grammar06一、定义(Definition)关系从句(RelativeClause),也叫定语从句,是在句子中用来修饰名词/名词短语(我们称这个被修饰的名词为「先行词」)的从句。它的核心作用是:给先行词补充额外的、更具体的信息,让句子表达更完整、更精准,相当于一个「后置的形容词」。GrammarDiscoveryRelativeclauses(1)(关系从句)结构公式主句(含先行词)+关系词+关系从句(补充信息)二、核心用法(Usage)(1)先行词指「事物」时可用关系词:which/that(初中阶段绝大多数情况可互换)作用:在从句中作主语或宾语,指代先行词(事物)thewaterthatpeopleneedtomakeyourclothes(that在从句中作need的宾语)2)先行词指「人」时可用关系词:who/whom/thatwho:可在从句中作主语或宾语whom:只能在从句中作宾语that:可作主语/宾语,口语常用,可替代who/whom补充例句(贴合本课主题):Thepeoplewho/thatsavewatercanreducetheirwaterfootprint.(who/that作主语,指代people)GrammarDiscovery现在完成时(PresentPerfectTense)GrammarDiscoveryActivity9Wecanuseaclauseastheobjectofasentence.Studythesentencescarefully.Circletheconnectingwordsandunderlinetheobjectclauseineachone.Then,completetheMyDiscoverybox.1.Yourwaterfootprintisnotjusttheamountofwaterwhichyoudrinkorwashwith.2.Yourwaterfootprintincludeseverythingrelatedtowater,eventhewaterthatpeopleneedtomakeyourclothes.3.Findoutthetypesoffood,clothesandotherproductsthatneedalotofwatertoproduce.先行词(被修饰的名词)+关系代词(which/that)+定语从句(补充先行词的信息)GrammarDiscoveryActivity9Wecanuseaclauseastheobjectofasentence.Studythesentencescarefully.Circletheconnectingwordsandunderlinetheobjectclauseineachone.Then,completetheMyDiscoverybox.anoun/anounphrasewho/whom/thatwhich/that07ExpressyourselfActivity10SpeakingWhatotherkindsoffootprintcanyouthinkof,e.g.energyfootprintandcarbonfootprint?Whatdoesitmeanandhowcanyoureduceit?WritingandSpeaking
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