初二第二学期英语期末试卷及答案

苏州市高新区2014年八年级英语下册期末测试题（有答案）

第I卷（三大题，共70分）

一、听力选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A）听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

1.Wha.wa.Lind.doin.whe.he.fathe.cam.in?

2.Wher.ma.th.bo.fin.hi.schoo.bag?

3.Wher.di.th.woma.g.o.vacation?

4.Wha.ar.the.talkin.about?

..A..restaurant.B.Music.C.Food.

5.Wh.ha.Mary,.phon.number?

..A.Tom.B.Kate.C.John.

6.Whe.shoul.th.woma.com.bac.t.clea.th.room?

..A.7.()0.B.7.30.C.8.()0.

7.Wha.doe.th.ma.mean?

..A.Th.woma.shoul.tak.Lh.ne.job.

..B.Th.woma.shoul.no.tak.th.ne.job.

..C.Th.woma.shoul.no.b.lat.an.more.

B）听卜.面2段对话,每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的

作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

听卜面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。

8.Wher.ar.th.speakers?

..A.I.th.street.B.I..clothe,store.C.I.a.office.

9.Wha.d.w.kno.abou.th.speakers?

..A.The.kne.eac.othe.before.

..B.The.ha.th.sam.jo.before.

..C.The.oftc.sc.cac.other.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。

10.Wher.wa.Joyc.born?

..A.I.th.U.S.B.I.th.U.K.C.I.Korea.

11.Whe.di.Joyc.g.t.college?

.A.I.1997.B.I.1999.C.I.2001.

12.Wh.i.th.man'.Englis.good?

.A.H.too.Englis.classes.

B.H.1earne.i.a.col1ege.

C.H.wa.bor.i.th.U.S.

C）听下面一篇短文，I可答第13至15题，完成信息记录表。

Differentkindsof•Thereareart,science,13andotherspecialmuseums.

museums•Someareopeneveryday.Someareonlyopenoncertaindays.

♦Ybucanknowaboutticketprices,freedays,theplaceofthe

Websiteinformationmuseumand14.

•It'seasytofindtheinformationifit'son15ofthewebsite.

13.A.musi..B.histor..C.geography

14.A.th.closin.tim..B.th.waitin.tim..C.th.ope.time

15.A.th.firs.pag..B.th.insid.pag..C.th.las.page

二、选择填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）

A）单项选择从A.B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填写在

答题卷相应的位置上。

16..I.wa.sai.tha.th.los.plan.ha.possibl.kinde.on.island.

-Doyoubelievenews?

.A.a.th..B.the...C.an.th..D.an.a

17.I*.sorr..didn，.phon.you.bu.I'v.bee.ver.busy.th.pas.fe.weeks.

..A.afte..B.wit..C.amon..D.over

18.Yo.nee.tw.year.o.teaching.t.ge.thi.job.

..A.informatio..B.experienc..C.knowledg..D.condition

19..D.yo.kno.Luc.well?

...0.cours..do.We*v.bee.goo.friends.te.year.ago.

..A.fo..B.sine..C.afte..D.until

20.You.hous.i.alway.s.tid..ho.d.you.i.wit.thre.chiIdren?

..A.manag..B.produc..C.trai..D.plan

21.You.bu..gift.bu.yo.ca.i.yo.wan.to.

..A.mus..B.mustn1..C.hav.t..D.don，.hav.to

22.We*1.neve.giv.up.o.th.projec.n.matte,ho.difficul.i.is.

..A.wor..B.t.wor..C.workin..D.worked

23..Hav.yo.hear.abou.th.missin.flight?

-Sure,ittheonlythingonthenewsthesedays.

..A.woul.b..B.shal.b..C.ha.bee..D.wil.bo

24..Millie,coul.yo.giv.m.som.advice..don'.know.

-Whydon'tyourwcarthisredshirt?

A.whe.t.wea..B.wha.t.wear

C.ho.t.wea..D.wher.t.wear

25.I*.no.sur.whethe..ca.hoi..part.in.th.ope.air.becaus.it.th.weather.

..A.care.abou..B.depend,o..C.lead.t..D.agree,with

26..Di.yo.se.th.sport.sta.las.Sunday?

...No..wa.to.late.Whe..rushe.t.th.hall.i.was.

..A.silen..B.craz..C.rar..D.empty

27.Ho.terribl.th.ai.i.now.We____.hav..blu.sky.

..A.use.no.t..B.ar.no.use.t..C.use.t..D.ar.use.to

28..Th.Worl.Cup______.one.ever.fou.years.

-SothenextWorldCupwillbein2018.

A.ha.onl.hel.B.wa.onl.held

C.wil.onl.b.hel..D.i.onl.held

29..Havin.man.helper,make..tas.easie.an.faste.t.finish.

-Ithinkso________.

..A.Man.hand.mak.ligh.wor..B.Practic.make,perfect

..C.Th.earl.bir.catche.th.wor.D.Action,spea.loude.tha.words

30.Whic.o.th.answer,i.NO.righ.fo.th.conversation?

…Than.yo.ver.muc.fo.you.time.一_______.

..A.N.proble..B.That*.al.righ..C.M.pleasur..D.You'r.welcome

B）完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项

..Whe.Kare.foun.ou.tha.anothe.bab.wa.o.th.way.Lik.an.goo.mother,sh.di.wha.sh.co

ul.t.hel.he.3-year-ol.son.Michael..3.

fo.it.The.foun.ou.tha.i.wa.goin.t.b..girl.an.da.afte.day.nigh,afte.nigh.Michae.

3..t.hi.siste.i.Mommy*.tummy（肚子）

..Finally.MichaeT.1itt1.siste.wa.born.Bu.sh.wa.i..3..condition.The.kep.th.bab.

gir.i.th.ICU（重症监护

室）.Th.doctor.tol.th.parents.^Ther.i.ver.1i111.hope..Th.1ittl.gir.go.

3...Kare.an.he.husban.fel.3..The.planne.t.hav..funera.fo.her.

..Michael..3...kep.beggin.hi.parent,t.Ie.hi.se.hi.sister.wan.t.sin.t.her,.h.s

aid.Kid.wer.neve..3..i.ICU.Finall.Kare.decide,t.tak.Michae.t.hi.sister.

..Michae.looko.a.th..3.

baby.An.h.bega.t.sing.I.th.pur.hearte.voic.o..3-year-old.Michae.sang."Yo.ar.m.s

unshine,m.onl.sunshine,yo.mak.m.happ.whe.skie.ar.grey..A.one.th.littl.bab.gir.r

esponded.He.puls,rate（］永搏.becam.3...

..”Koc.o.singing.Michael,.encourage.Kare.wit.tear.i.he.eyes."Yo.neve.know.dear.

ho.muc..4.

you.Pleas,don'.tak.m.sunshin,away..Th.bab.girl*.breat.bccam.smooth.

..Th.nex.da..th.ver.ncx.da..th.littl.gir.wa.wcl.cnoug.t.g.home.Th.doctor,callc.

i..miracle.Karc.callc.i..miracl.o.God*.love!

31.A.loo..B.as..C.prepar.D.wait

32.A.talke..B.san..C.dance..D.whispered

33.A.seriou..B.norma..C.saf..D.important

34.A.bette..B.thinne..C.wors..D.fatter

35.A.helpfu..B.homeles.C.harmfu.D.helpless

36.A.otherwis.B.moreove.C.stil..D.however

37.A.allowe..B.avoide.C.treate..D.punished

38.A.friendl..B.luck..C.sh..D.tiny

39.A.silen..B.cal..C.dangerousD.fast

40.A.kno..B.believ..C.lov..D.change

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个

选项（A.B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项，并将选项填写在答题卷相应的位置上。

A

DearKate,

..M.firs.sto.i.Londo.wa.Buckingha.Palace.King.an.queen,an.thei.familie.hav.live

.i.Buckingha.Palac.sine.1837.Quee.Victori.mad.Buckingha.Palac.he.hom.i.1837.B

u.i.wa.no.bi.enoug.fo.al.he.guests.Mor.importantly,i.wa.no.bi.enoug.fo.al.th.ch

ildre.sh.planne.t.have.s.sh.mad.th.palac.bigge.an.bigger.

…sa..parad.a.Buckingha.Palac.thi.morning.It'.calle,th.Changin.o.th.Guard.It*.

fascinating.Th.guard.wea.interestin.uniform,wit.re.coat.an.tai.hats.Sine.1660.t

h.king.an.queen,o.Englan.hav.ha.thes.specia.guard,t.protec.them.

..Th.ceremony（仪

式.laste.abou.4.minutes.Th.ne.guard,marche.t.th.palac.wit..ban.t.replac.th.ol.g

uards.The.di.thi.i..colourfu.ceremon.wit.music.Il'.interestin.tha.the.playe.bot

.iraditiona.rnusi.an.popula.songs.Th.Changin.o.Guar.take.plac.i.fron.o.Buckingha

.Palac.ever.da.i.sprin.an.summer,an.ever.tw.day.i.autum.an.winter.

…wen.t.th.House,o.Pariiamen.afte..sa.th.Changin.o.th.Guard.Wha.ar.th.House,o.

Pariiament.Well.,gues.th.counlry'.leader.mee.ther.t.discus,importan.decisions.

..Nex.t.th.House,o.Pariiamen.stand..tai.cloc.tower.Mos.peopl.cal.i.Bi.Ben.Yo.kn

o.what.Th.nam.Bi.Be.doe.no.refe.t.th.cloc.tower.Bi.Be.i.actual1.th.13-to.bel.in

sid.it!

Takecare!

Judy

41.What'.th.mos.importan.reaso.fo.Quoe.Victori.t.mak.he.palac.bigge.an.bigger?

..A.Sh.wantc.t.hav.bi.meeting,there.B.Sh.ha.mor.an.mor.guests.

..C.Sh.planne.t.hav..Io.o.children.D.Sh.wanto.i.t.b.mor.famous.

42.Whic.i.NO.tru.abou.th.Changin.o.th.Guard?

A.Th.guard,wca.re.coat.an.tai.hats.

B.Th.ccrcmon.last.les.tha.a.hour.

C.Th.guard.playc.differen.kind.o.music.

D.Th.ceremon.wa.hel.i.th.Palace.

43.I.winte.i.yo.mis.th.Changin.o.th.Guar,ceremon.o.Wednesday,yo.ma.watc.i..

..A.o.Thursda..B.o.Frida..C.onl.nex.wee..D.onl.nex.month

44.Th.underline,wor."replace.mos.probabl.means_______.

A.替代B.问候C.看望D.检查

45.Ho.man.place,o.interes.doe.Jud.tai.about?

..A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two.

B

Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.

..Holiday,ar.happ.day.wit.pleasur.an.deliciou.foods.Man.people,however,ar.worri

e.abou.th.weigh,tha.come,along.

..Wit.prope.planning.though,i.i.possibl.t.contro.you.weight.Th.ide.i.t.enjo.th.

holiday,bu.no.t.ea.to.much.Yo.needn*.tur.awa.fro.th.food.tha.yo.enjoy.Th.follow

in.suggestion,ma.b.o.som.hel.t.you.

Befor.yo.leav.hom.fo..larg.meal,hav..small,low-fa.snack.Thi.ma.hel.t.k

ee.yo.fro.gettin.to.excite,befor.deliciou.foods.Begi.wit.clea.sou.an.frui.o.veg

etables..larg.glas.o.wate.befor.yo.ea.ma.hel.yo.fee.full.Us..smal.plate..larg.p

lat.wil.encoureig.yo.t.hav.mor.tha.enough.

..Bette,no.hav.high-fa.foods.Dishe.tha.loo.oil.o.cream,hav.muc.fa.i.them.

..Choos,lea.meat.Fil.you.plat.wit.sala.an.gree.vegetables;

..I.yo.hav..swee.tooth,tr.mint.an.fruits.The.don*.hav.fa.conten.a.crea.an.choco

late.

..Don,.Ie.exercis.tak..brea.durin.th.holidays..20-minut.wal.afte..mea.ca.hel.bu

r.of.exces.calories（卡路里）.

46.Holiday,ar.happ.day.wit.pleasur.bu.the.may.

..A.brin.weigh,problem..B.caus.al1.kind.o.trouble

..C.mak.yo.worrie.abou.you.food..D.mak.yo.hat.deliciou.foods

47.I.orde.t.real1.enjo.you.hoiiday.withou,puttin.o.weight,you'.better.

..A.jus.drin.wate.an.ea.vegetable..B.no.ea.th.foo.i.hig.fat

..C.neve.g.t.larg.meal..I）,tur.awa.fro.deliciou.foods

48.Accordin.t.th.las.part..i..necessar.par.t.sto.yo.fro.puttin.o.weight.

..A.sou..B.wate..C.sala..D.exercise

49.Th.under!ine.sentenc."Yo.ar.no.alone..mean.".”

..A.Otho,peopl.hav.th.sam.proble..B.N.peopl.hav.th.sam.problem

..C.Yo.won,.fee.Ionel,an.mor..D.Yo.won,.lik.holiday,an.more

50.Whic.o.th.foliowin.i.bes.for?

..A.Bcgi.wit.sou..B.D.no.mis.meals

..C.Avoi.dcliciou.foo..D.Us..smal.plate

C

..Everybod.i.Londo.knc.Mr.Scrooge.ILwa.ver.ric.bu.als.ver.mean.Th.mos.importa

n.thin.i.hi.lif.wa.money!

..A.si.o'cloc.Bo.Cratchit.Scrooge,.clerk.wen.t.Mr.Scrooge."Excus.me.sir.Toirorro

.i.Christma.Day.ca..sta.a.home?”

..”Sta.a.home,.shoute.Scrooge.don,.pa.yo.t.sta.a.home!."Bu.i.i.Christmas,.sai

.Cratchit."Yer.well,.sai.Scrooge.，zbu.yo.mus.wor.doubl.hour.o.Boxin.Day!.”Ye.sir

.certainl.sir.Merr.Christmas,sir..”Ge.out,.shoute.Scrooge.''Christmas.Everybod.t

alk.abou.Christmas!,sai.Scrooge."It'.jus.a.excus.no.t.work.Peopl.wan.mone.too.A

Iway.money.Fo.doin.nothing!.Scroog.pu.o.hi.ha.an.coa.an.left.th.office.

..I.wa.Christma.Ev.an.everyon.wa.shopping.I.wa.dar.an.Scroog.wa.alone.H.sa..per

so.dresse.i.black.

..?，Ar.yo.th.Spirit（幽

灵.o.Christma.t.come?,aske.Scrooge.Th.Spiri.didn’.speak.I.pointe,t..grou.o.peop

le.Th.peopl.wer.talking.^I.h.dead?,aske.on.man."Yes.No-on.wil.cr.fo.him,.sai.an

other."H.wa..horrible,unkin.man.H.neve.gav.mone.t.u.poo.people.H.wasn*..happ.

man..“Who'.dead?,aske.Scrooge.Th.Spiri.pointe,down.I.wa..grave（坟

墓）.Ther.wer.n.flower,an.n.peopl.there.〃Wh.i.it?,aske.Scroog.nervously.Th.Spiri

.pointe,again."No..don'.wan.t.look..wan.t.g.home..Bu.th.Spiri.didn’.move.Ver.si

owl.Scroog.rubbe.th.sno.away.0.th.grav.wer.th.word.EBENEZE.SCROOGE.

..I.wa.morning.Christma.morning.Scroog.wa.i.bed.T.alive.I'.alive,ho.wonderful

!.H.jumpe.ou.o.bed.singin.an.dancin.a.h.wen.aroun.th.room."Wha..beautifu.da.i.i

s..lov.Christmas..lov.everybody.，z

..H.wen.t.th.butcher*.an.said."Tak.th.bigges.turke.yo.hav.t.Bo.Cratchit*.house.

.Scroog.me.th.tw.me.collectin,mone.fo.th.poor."Pleas,tak.this,.sai.Scroog.t.th.

me.an.gav.the..bi.su.o.mone.fo.th.poor.Fro.tha.Christma.Scroog.wa..ne.man.H.hel

pe.th.poo.an.wa.kin.t.everyone.H.becam..happ.ma.an.everybod.love.him.

51.Wha.kin.o.ma.wa.Scroog.i.th.past?

..A..ric.an.happ.man.B..ric.bu.unkin.man.

..C..poo.bu.happ.man.D..poo.hard-workin.man.

52.Wh.didn'.Scroog.1ik.Christmas?

..A.I.wa.to.nois.o.ChristmasB.Hi.worker,stoppe.workin.o.Christmas.

..C.Christma.mean,spendin.money...D.11.wa.alway.busie.o.Christmas.

53.Who.Scroog.wok.u.th.nex.morning,he.

..A.fel.luck.t.b.aliv..B.fel.Strang,abou.th.dream

..C.wa.angr.wit.th.Spiri..D.wa.tire.o.bein.alone

54.Wh.wa.Scroog.happ.i.th.end?

..A.H.ha.mor.mono.tha.befor..B.H.mad.goo.friend.wit.th.Spirit.

..C.Othc.pcopl.al.cam.t.hcl.him.D.II.hclpc.other,an.other,love.him.

55.Scroog.bccam..nc.ma.because.

..A.th.Spiri.o.Christma.tol.hi.t.d.s..B.h.wa.save.b.th.Spiri.th.nex.day

..C.h.sa.ho.h.wa.treate.afte.deat..I）,h.wa.afrai.t.se.hi.ow.grave

第H卷（四大题，共50分）

四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子及所给汉语提示或对话语境，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺

处各单词的正确形式。每空仅限一词。

56.Yo.loo.kin.o..（苍白的）.Ar.yo.feelin.okay?

b7.H.neve..（拒绝）.drink.doe.he?

58.Ca.w.trave..（国夕、）withou..passport?

59.H.ha.forme...（习惯）o.joggin.fo.a.hou.afte.dinner.

60.Gree.tea.ar..（主要）fro.Chin.o.Japan.

61.Ji.i.on.o.America*.to.basketbal..（教练）.

62.Th.interviewe.wil.as.yo.som..（基本的）questions.

63..Wh.lef.th.ta..?

-Oh,my!Suchawasteofwater!

64..Cci.m.blindnes.b..,D.Ma?

…Don,.worry.Yo.wil.b.abl.t.se.agai.afte.a.operation.

65..Ho.ca.w.hel.reduc.ai.pollution?

-First,youcantakepublic▲insteadofdrivingacar.

五、句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据所给句子意思，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处的正确答案。每空仅限

一词。

66.What'.wron.wit.you.eye.I.look.red.

What*stheAwithyoureye?Itlooksred.

67.W.nee.th.mone.t.carr.o.wit.ou.work.

WeneedthemoneytoAourwork.

68.]'v.bough..fe.ke.ring.fo.m.classmates.

I*veboughtaAofkeyringsformyclassmates.

69.Th.bo.cu.i.a.th.hea.o.th.queue.

TheboyAinalIJiehecidofthequeue.

70.Pollutio.i.becomin.mor.serious,s.it'.tim.fo.u.t.g.green.

Pollutionisbecomingmoreserious,soit'stimeforustoprotectthe▲.

六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上。

71.Peter过去常梦想环游世界。

72.仅有想法是不够的。

73.你必须思考如何将想法变成行动。

74.小小的变化可能起到很大的作用。

75.尽你的最大努力，你的梦想总有一天会实现。

七、书面表达（满分20分）将短文写在答题卷指定的区域内。

你班计划举行一次以“Thebestpresent”为话题的英文主题班会课，老师要求每位同

学写一篇短文，分享各自心目中的“最好礼物”，内容包括以下儿个方面：

•你收到或送出的最好礼物是什么；

•礼物背后的小故事；

•该礼物的意义或启示.

Thebestpresent

What'sthebestpresentinmy

eyes?_______________________________________________

注意：1.词数80。短文要点表达不分先后，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；开头已为你

写好，不计入总词数：

2.短文中不