2026年小升初人教版英语测试题及答案

2026年小升初人教版英语测试题及答案

一、单项选择题(共10题，每题2分)1.—What’syourfavoritesubject,Lucy?—Myfavoritesubjectis________.A.playingfootballB.readbooksC.scienceD.swiminthepool2.Look!Thechildren________kitesintheparknow.A.areflyingB.fliesC.flyD.isflying3.Tomusually________toschoolbybike,buttodayhe________walking.A.go;isB.goes;isC.going;goesD.goes;go4.WewillgototheGreatWallifit________tomorrow.A.doesn’trainB.won’trainC.isn’trainingD.didn’train5.—Whosebagisthis?—Itmustbe________.Look,hernameisonit.A.LilyB.Lily’sC.Lilys’D.Lilys6.Thereare________applesinthebasket.Let’ssharethem.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew7.Thebookisveryinteresting.________studentslikereadingit.A.MuchB.ManyC.AlotD.Little8.—________didyouvisittheScienceMuseum?—LastSundayafternoon.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Why9.Heistallerthan________inhisclass.A.anystudentB.anyotherstudentC.otherstudentD.anotherstudent10.You________playwithfire.It’sdangerous!A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.wouldn’t二、填空题(共10题，每题2分)1.Myfatherisa________(farm).Hegrowsvegetablesonhisfarm.2.Thecatissleeping________(quiet)underthechair.3.Mike________(see)aninterestingmovielastnight.4.Theyaregoingto________(play)basketballafterschool.5.Thisis________(she)newdress.It’sverybeautiful.6.Therearemany________(child)playinggamesontheplayground.7.Decemberisthe________(twelve)monthofayear.8.Thesunrisesinthe________(east).9.Pleaselistentotheteacher________(careful)inclass.10.Myhobbyis________(collect)stamps.三、判断题(共10题，每题2分)1."Theyhasabiggarden."Thesentenceiscorrect.()2."Iamgotoschoolat7:30everymorning."Thesentenceiscorrect.()3."Thebookonthedeskismine."Theword"mine"isapossessivepronoun.()4."Iwanttobuytwoloafofbread."Thephraseiscorrect.()5."Sheoftenhelpshermotherdohousework."Theverb"helps"isinpresentsimpletense.()6."Herunsfasterthanme."Thesentenceusescomparativedegreecorrectly.()7."Thereissomemilkintheglass."Theword"some"canbeusedwithuncountablenouns.()8."Ienjoytoswiminsummer."Theinfinitiveisusedcorrectly.()9."Look!Thebirdsaresingingonthetrees."Thepreposition"on"isappropriate.()10."Didyouwenttothelibraryyesterday?"Thequestionisgrammaticallycorrect.()四、简答题(共4题，每题5分)1.Describeyourfavoriteseasonandexplainwhyyoulikeit(atleastthreereasons).2.Writefivesentencesaboutyourdailyroutineonaschoolday.3.Whatwillyoudothisweekend?Useatleastthreedifferentfuturetensestructures.4.Tellthedifferencesbetween“thereis”and“thereare”.Givetwoexamplesforeach.五、讨论题(共4题，每题5分)1.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofstudyingonline.(Listatleasttwoofeach)2.Whyisitimportanttoprotecttheenvironment?Suggesttwowaysstudentscanhelp.3.Comparetravelingbycarandbybicycle.Whichonedoyouprefer?Why?4.Imagineyouarethemonitorofyourclass.Whatruleswouldyousetforyourclassmates?Givereasons.---答案与解析一、单项选择题1.C.science(询问科目，动名词短语不能作主语补语)2.A.areflying(Look!提示现在进行时)3.B.goes;is(usually用一般现在时第三人称单数；today用现在进行时表临时动作)4.A.doesn’train(if条件状语从句用一般现在时代替将来时)5.B.Lily’s(名词所有格表示所属关系)6.D.afew(apples可数复数，afew表肯定含义)7.B.Many(students可数复数)8.C.When(回答LastSundayafternoon为时间)9.B.anyotherstudent(比较级中排除自身需加other)10.A.mustn’t(禁止玩火)二、填空题1.farmer(职业名词)2.quietly(修饰动词sleeping需用副词)3.saw(lastnight提示一般过去时)4.play(begoingto后接动词原形)5.her(形容词性物主代词修饰dress)6.children(复数不规则变化)7.twelfth(序数词)8.east(方位名词)9.carefully(修饰动词listen用副词)10.collecting(动名词作表语)三、判断题1.F(has应改为have)2.F(amgo应改为go)3.T(mine=mybook)4.F(loaf复数应为loaves)5.T(第三人称单数一般现在时)6.T(比较级结构正确)7.T(milk不可数)8.F(enjoy后应接动名词swimming)9.F(鸟在树里应用inthetrees)10.F(went应改为go)四、简答题1.Myfavoriteseasoniswinter.First,Ienjoyplayinginthesnowwithfriends.Second,IlovecelebratingSpringFestivalduringthisseason.Third,hotchocolatetastesespeciallygoodincoldweather.(冬季活动、节日传统、饮食体验)2.Iwakeupat6:30everymorning.ThenIbrushmyteethandwashmyface.Afterbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.Ihavefourclassesinthemorning.Intheafternoon,Ifinishhomeworkbeforedinner.(起床/洗漱/早餐/上学/上课/作业)3.OnSaturdaymorning,Iwillvisitmygrandparents.Intheafternoon,Iamgoingtowatchafootballmatch.OnSunday,Ishallcleanmyroomandreviewmylessons.(will/begoingto/shall三种将来时结构)4."Thereis"用于单数或不可数名词：Thereisabookonthedesk.Thereissomewaterinthecup."Thereare"用于复数名词：Therearefiveapplesinthebasket.Therearemanystudentsinthehall.(单数/不可数vs.复数)五、讨论题1.Advantages:①Studyanytimeathome②Accesstoonlineresources.Disadvantages:①Lesscommunicationwithteachers②Harmfultoeyesight.(便利性vs.互动不足/健康影响)2.Protectingnatureensurescleanairandwaterforsurvival.Studentscanhelpby:①Usingreusablebagstoreduceplasticwaste②Joiningtree-plantingactivitiestoincreasegreenspaces.(生存需求/减塑/植树)3.Bycar:fasterbutcausespollution;bybicycle:eco-friendly