2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下学期期中测试试卷（无答案）

2025-2026学年八年级第二学期期中测试英语科试卷二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。YuexiuParkisinthecentreofGuangzhou.Itis31famousparkwithahistoryofmorethan2,000years.ThemostfamousspothereistheFive-GoatSculpture（雕像）.ItstandsonYuexiuHill32ismadeofwhitemarble（大理石）.Thereisastorybehind33.Longago,fivegoatsbroughtricetoGuangzhou，sopeoplecallGuangzhouthe“CityofFiveGoats".Alongthesmallroads,34manydifferentkindsofflowersandtrees.Theairhereisfreshandclean.Peopleofallageswant35thepark.Localpeopleoftenpractisetaichiorfly36onthegrass.TouristslovetakingphotoswiththeFive-GoatSculpture37usingtheircameras.Visitorscanalsogoboating38onthelakes.YuexiuParkisagreatplacewithnaturalbeautyandhistoricalmeaning.It39thememoriesofGuangzhoupeopleandoffersthemaquietplacetorelax.IfyoucometoGuangzhou,youwillfindthisparkis40thanmanyotherparks.Itiscertainlyworthvisiting!()31.A.a B.an C.the()32.A.or B.and C.but()33.A.it B.its C.itself()34.A.thereis B.thereare C.theyare()35.A.visit B.visiting C.tovisit()36.A.kite B.kites C.kites'()37.A.withB.forC.by()38.A.happy B.happiness C.happily()39.A.holdsB.heldC.willhold()40.A.interestingB.moreinteresting C.themostinteresting三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Everyonehasgrowingpains.Forteenagers,thebiggestoneoftencomesfromtherelationshipwiththeirparents.Lastmonth,aboycalledTomhadabig41withhismom.Hismomdidn’tlethimplaycomputergamesonweekends.Hewassoangrythathe42atherandlockedhimselfinhisroom.Hethoughthismomdidn’tunderstandhimatall.Forthenexttwodays,theydidn’ttalktoeachother.Thesilenceathomemadehimfeel43.Herealizedhemightbewrong.Hismomworkshardeverydayto44thefamily.Shejustwantshimtofocusonhisstudies.Finally,Tomdecidedtosaysorry.Hewalkedoutandsawhismomcookingdinner.“Mom,I’msorry,”hesaidquietly.Sheturnedaroundandsmiled.“I’msorrytoo.Ishouldn’tbeso45,”shesaid.Theyhadalongtalk.Tomtoldherabouthisschoolstressandhis46ofbeingacomputerprogrammer.Shelistenedcarefullyandgavehimsome47.ShesaidhecouldplaygamesforanhouronSundayifhefinishedhomework.Tomfeltbetterafterthetalk.Itwasagainforbothofthem.Nowtheirrelationshipisbetter.Heknowsparents’loveisalwaysthere,eveniftheyseemstrict.Healsolearnstoexpressfeelingsina48way.Growingpainsarelikestorms.They’rescary,butmaketheskyclearer.Teenagersshouldfacethembravelyandlearnto49withfamiliesandfriends.Theworldisfullofloveand50.41.A.talk B.fight C.trip D.game42.A.shouted B.called C.asked D.laughed43.A.proud B.excited C.uncomfortable D.relaxed44.A.lookup B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookafter45.A.kind B.strict C.friendly D.patient46.A.dream B.hobby C.plan D.habit47.A.money B.advice C.gifts D.orders48.A.wrong B.funny C.bad D.right49.A.argue B.communicate C.compete D.compare50.A.warmth B.pressure C.danger D.surprise四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AMostteenagersneed9to10hoursofsleepanight.However,thestudyfindsthatmanydonotgetenough.Teenssleepformorethan8hoursatnight.Teenssleepforabout7-8hoursatnight.Teenssleepforlessthan7hoursatnight()51.()52.Whydotheteensgotobedlate?A.Stressorworries. B.Countingsheep.C.Toolittlehomework. D.Turningoffphones()53.Howdotheteensfallasleepaccordingtothesurvey?A.Byturningoffscreens. B.Bydoinghomework.C.Byworryingthemselves. D.Bylisteningtomusic.()54.Whichofthefollowingcannothelpyouhaveagoodsleep?A.Drinkwarmmilk. B.Gotobedearly.C.Usephonesinbed. D.Finishhomeworkearly.()55.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Atouristguide.C.Ahealthmagazine. D.Ahistorytextbook.BYoumaydisagreewithyourfriendsorfamilymembersinsomecases.Therearesomestepsyoucantaketomakeconversationsmorepoliteandmeaningful.ListentotheirsideEvenifyoudon’tsharesomeone’spointofview,youcanstilllistentowhattheywanttosay.Showthatyou’repayingattentionbylisteningcarefully.Keepeyecontact,nodandmoveyourbodytowardsthepersonyouarelisteningto.TryrespectfullanguageWhensomeonehasanopinionyoudon’tagreewith,itcanbeeasytodismiss(摒弃)it.Herearesomewaysforyoutoexpressopinionswithrespect.Staycalmandstartwith“I”insteadof“You”.Forexample,youmightsay“Ifeel”or“Iseethisinanotherway”.Alsomakesureyoudonotuse“We”language,evenifyouknowothersinyourgroupagreewithyou.▲Anopinionwithfeelingsisweak.Ifyouhaveastrongopinion,youcanmakeabettercaseforitwithfacts.Factsarenotbasedonpersonalfeelingsorguessesandtheyaretruestatements(陈述).Saywhatyouwouldliketosayinacalmvoiceandmakesureyourfactscanbetrusted.FindcommongroundYoumayfindthatyoucan’tchangeothers’minds,andtheymaynotchangeyours.Still,lookforpointsyouagreeon.Intheend,it’sworththeeffortbecausehealthycommunicationbuildsstrongrelationshipswithothers.56．WhydidthewriterincludeParagraph2?A．Totellpeopletolistentoothers’side. B．Toencouragepeopletoaskquestions.C．Toaskpeopletouserespectfullanguage. D．Toaskpeopletoexpresstheirunderstanding.57．HowdoesthewriterdevelopParagraph3?A．Bytellingastory. B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Bygivinganexample. D．Bycomparingdifferentideas.58．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph4?A．Usefactsinstead B．SayinacalmvoiceC．Sharebetterfeelings D．Giveothersachance59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“worth”inParagraph5mean?A．serious B．popular C．valuable D．terrible60．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheImportanceofListening B．WaystoDealwithDisagreementsC．WaystoBuildCloseRelationships D．TheKeyPointsforExpressingYourselfC配对阅读。上栏是五位同学的需求，下栏是七则与健康相关的活动信息。请为每位同学匹配合适的活动。61Tomwantstolearnhowtomakehealthysaladforhisfamily.62Jennyfeelsstressedandwantstolearnhowtomanageit.63Davidwantstolearneyeexercisestoprotecthiseyesfromscreentime.64Sarahwantstojoinasportsactivitytokeepfitwithothers.65Bobwantstosharehishomemadehealthycookiesinanactivity.A．HealthyCookingWorkshop:Learntomakehealthysaladsandsandwiches.Time:10:00am,Saturday.B．RunningClub:Joinusfordailyrunningtokeepfit.Time:6:00am,Tuesday.C．SleepImprovementTalk:Learnhowtogetbettersleepeverynight.Time:4:00pm,Thursday.D．GroupYogaSession:Doyogawithotherstokeepfitandrelax.Time:5:00pm,Friday.E.HealthyFoodSharingParty:Shareyourhomemadehealthyfoodandexchangerecipes.Time:3:00pm,Monday.F.EyeExerciseClass:Practicesimpleeyeexercisestorelaxyoureyes.Time:1:00pm,Sunday.G.StressManagementLecture:Learntipstoreducestressandstaycalm.Time:2:00pm,Wednesday.五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。reachbecausescaredoncloudifstudentarriveIinfinallyclimbDoyoulikeclimbingmountains?I'ma14-year-oldmiddleschool66_________fromQingyuanandIreallyenjoyit.OfallthemountainsIhaveclimbed,NanxiaMountainhasthemostbeautifulviews.Itisafamousmountain67________theeastofQingyuan.MydadandIwenttherelastweek.Atfirst,Ithoughtthetopwastoohighto68_______.EverytimeIlookedup,Isawitsurrounded（包围）byheavy69_______.Thesightwasbeautifulbutitalsomademealittle70_________,andIdidn'twanttoclimbit.However,Isaidto71_______,"Ican'tgiveup,becausegettingtothetopismydream.”ItwashardtobreatheasIgotnearthetop.Intheend,I72________atthetopaftertripping（绊倒）overstonesseveraltimes.Ifeltveryhappy73_________Imademydreamcometrue.Inourlives,thejourneytoourdreamsislike74________amountain.Theclimbisdifficultbutweshouldnotgiveup.Justpreparewellsothatwecan75_______gettothetop.Whatevertheresultis,atleastwehavetriedourbest.Solet'sworkhardforourdreams!六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Inourcountry,thegovernmenthaslaunchedathree-yearactionplancalled“WeightManagementYear”.Thepurposeoftheplanistohelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofkeepingahealthyweight.Manychildrenandadultsarefacingtheproblemofobesity(肥胖).Obesitynotonlyaffectspeople’sappearancebutalsocausesserioushealthproblems.What’sworse,obesitycanevenmakepeoplesufferfrommentalissues(心理问题),suchasdepression(抑郁)andanxiety.So,weightmanagementhasbecomeanimportantpartofmanypeople’slives.Theplanincludesactivitieslikesportsevents,healthyeatingworkshops,andfunchallenges.Schoolswillteachstudentsaboutnutritionandexercise.Studentsareencouragedtoeatabalanceddietwithmorefruitandvegetablesandtoplaysportsmoreoften.Everyoneissupposedtohaveenoughsleepandbehappyallthetime.Byworkingtogether,wecancreateahealthiercommunity.Thegovernmentbelievesthatbypromotingahealthylifestyle,wecanreducechronicdiseases(慢性病)likehighbloodpressure,diabetes(糖尿病),andheartproblems.Let’sjointogetherandmakeourcountryhealthier.76．Whatisthepurposeoftheplan?_________________________________________________________________________________77．Willobesitycauseserioushealthproblems?__________________________________________________________________________________78．Howmanyactivitiesdoestheplaninclude?__________________________________________________________________________________79．Whoareencouragedtoeatabalanceddietandplaysportsmoreoften?___________________________________________________________________________________80．Howcanwereducechronicdiseases?___________________________________________________________________________________B．书面表达81．4月7日世界健康日（WorldHeal