2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市公益中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年浙江省杭州市公益中学八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Doyouknowhowtomakeyourstudymoreeffective（有效的）？Almosteverystudenthashisownwayoflearning，buta

(1)

withmydeskmategavemenewideasonhowtostudyeffectively.

Mydeskmatewasatypicalprocrastinator（拖延者）inthe

(2)

ofourteachersandshealwaysfinishedherhomework

(3)

thantheotherclassmates.Sometimesthatmadeourteachers

(4)

.However，whatsurprisedmemostwasthatshemadeprogress

(5)

.Once，Iaskedher，"Howcanyoudobetterandbetter？Youdoyourhomeworkso

(6)

."Sheanswered，"Doingmyhomeworkslowlydoesn'tmeanthatIdon'tstudyhard.

(7)

，IjustgooverwhatIhavelearnedfirst，andthendothehomework."

Isuddenly

(8)

thatshewasn'taprocrastinator.Shejustspenthertime

(9)

anddoingthereview.Whenshewasthinkingandreviewing，she

(10)

themistakesandthencorrectedthem.Whenwelearnanewthing，we

(11)

itwellatfirst.Thenweforgetitslowly.Afewdayslater，wemaykeep

(12)

inmind.Weforgetitcompletely!Butreviewinghelps

(13)

tolearnnewknowledge（知识）better.

Whenwearenotbusypreparing

(14)

exams，weshouldreviewtheknowledgeandlearnfrommistakes.Whenexamsarecoming，it'salwaysclevertostartpreparingearly.Allinall，reviewingisthe

(15)

toeffectivelearning.1.A.meeting B.program C.aid D.chat2.A.hands B.eyes C.ears D.faces3.A.earlier B.faster C.later D.quicker4.A.angry B.lonely C.joyful D.tired5.A.wordbyword B.onebyone C.sidebyside D.bitbybit6.A.carefully B.slowly C.sadly D.nervously7.A.Actually B.However C.Still D.Also8.A.advised B.threw C.interviewed D.understood9.A.sleeping B.shutting C.thinking D.wondering10.A.lookedfor B.waitedfor C.paidfor D.askedfor11.A.write B.remember C.include D.wave12.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing13.A.me B.us C.her D.you14.A.for B.over C.in D.against15.A.level B.solution C.key D.answer二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

TheHighestMountain——MountQomolangma

Where：ontheborder（边境）betweenChinaandNepal

Howhigh：8，848.86metreshigh，over200metreshigherthanK2（乔戈里峰），theworld'ssecondhighestmountain

Whatitislike：It'sverydangeroustoclimbitbecauseoftheterribleweather.TheLongestRiver——theNile

Where：innortheasternAfrica

Howlong：about6，650kilometreslong，about250kilometreslongerthanChina'slongestriver——theYangtzeRiver.

Whatitislike：ItbringsmuchwatertoAfricans.It'sbesttovisititinspring，autumnorwinter.TheLargestDesert——theSahara

Where：inthenorthofAfrica

Howlarge：about9，320，000squarekilometres

Whatitislike：It'snotgoodforpeople，animalsorplantstolive.Itrainslittlethere.16.Accordingtothetext，howhighistheworld'ssecondhighestmountain？______A.8，848metres. B.8，648metres. C.200metres. D.6，650metres.17.WhatdotheSaharaandtheNilehaveincommon？______A.Theyarebothgoodplacestolivein.

B.TheyarebothinAfrica.

C.Ithardlyrainsinthosetwoplaces.

D.Theyarethesamesize.18.Inwhichpartofthenewspaperwillyoureadthistext？______A.GlobalTravel. B.NatureProtection.

C.Healthylifestyle. D.Geographyfacts.B

Whatdoyoungpeopleliketodointheirfreetime？Ifyouthinktheyareallplayingvideogamesorwatchingshortvideosontheirphones，youmightbewrong.In2026，manyyoungpeopleareturningtosomethingquitedifferent——"grandmahobbies."

"Grandmahobbies"isafunnamefortraditionalactivitieslikeneedlepoint（刺绣）andgardening.Thesearethingsthatpeople'sgrandmothersusedtoenjoy.Butnow，GenZ（peoplebornafter1997）arefallinginlovewiththem.

EmmaMacTaggart，26，fromtheUS，isagoodexample.Sheusedtoworklonghoursinbanking.Afterwork，shewouldjustlookthroughherphoneforhours——ahabitcalled"gettinglostinherphone."Tochangethis，sheandherroommatesdecidedtotryneedlepoint.Soon，theybecame"fullyengrossed."Emmasaiditwassorelaxingthattheyspentalmostalltheirfreetimemakingneedlepointworksinsteadoflookingatascreen.

Theseoldhobbieshelpyoungpeoplereducestressandfeelrelaxed.Whentheyfinishagiftoradish，theyfeelproudandsuccessful.Socialmediahelpsthembecomemorepopular.Youngpeoplesharetheirworksonlineandmakefriends.Someeventurntheirhobbiesintobusinesses.TakeAnnaWeareasanexample，a31-year-oldblacksmith（铁匠）——peoplenowwaitayearforherhandmadeproducts.

Sonexttimeyouseeayoungpersonblacksmithing，don'tbesurprised.It'sthenewestcoolthingtodo!19.Whatare"grandmahobbies"accordingtothepassage？______A.Modernmobilephoneapps.

B.Old-fashionedvideogames.

C.Traditionalenjoyableactivities.

D.Businessplansforoldpeople.20.WhydidEmmaMacTaggartstartneedlepoint？______A.Tomakemoremoney. B.Tochangeherlifestyle.

C.Topassthetimewithfriends. D.Togethelpfromothers.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"engrossed"inParagraph3probablymean？______A.crazy. B.bored. C.tired. D.angry.22.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus？______A."Grandmahobbies"helpyoungpeoplerelaxandfindpleasure.

B.Allyoungpeopleturntheirhobbiesintosuccessfulbusinesses.

C.Needlepointisthemostpopularfree-timeactivityforGenZ.

D.Youngpeopletakeup"grandmahobbies"onlytomakefriends.C

①Ifyourarmorleghurts，youseeadoctor.Simple.Butifyourmindiswherethepainis，whatdoyoudo？Mentalhealthproblemsareactuallyverycommon，affectingabout13percentofpeopleagedbetween10and19aroundtheworld.WorldMentalHealth（WMH）Day，October10th，isadaytoremindpeopletotakemorecareofmentalhealthproblems.

②Schoollifeisn'talwayseasy.Examsarestressful，lessonscanbehardandit'salsodifficulttomakegoodfriendssometimes.Ifyoudon'tfeelgoodatschool，yourdietcanchangehowyoufeel.Youshouldeatenoughvegetablesandfruittomakeyoufeelwell.Drinkenoughwatertoo.Watermakesyoufullofenergy.

③Besides，it'shealthytospendtimewithothers.Findpeoplewhomakeyoufeelsafeandcomfortableandspendtimetogetherwiththem.Ifyoufeelblue，talkwithsomeoneyoutrust.Ifyoufeellonely，tryvolunteering.It'sagoodwayofmeetingnewpeople，andyou'llfeelgoodabouthelpingothers.

④Mostpeopleknowthatexerciseisgoodforyourbody，butdidyouknowit'sgoodforyourmentalhealthtoo？Exercisecanalsohelpreducestressandunhappiness.Whynotexercisebygoingforawalkintheparkorcountryside？

⑤So，onWMHdays，youcandosomethingthatreallymakesyouhappy，suchashavingyourfavouritefoodorchattingwithyourbestfriend.Takesometimetoaskyourself：HowdoIfeelrightnow？IseverythingOK？HowcanIlookaftermyselfbetter？Bydoingso，youwillknowbetterabouttheimportanceofmentalhealth.23.Howdoesthewritershowmentalhealthproblemsarecommon？______A.Bytellingstories. B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bysharingexperiences.24.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesshouldweavoiddoingonWMHdays？______A.Haveourfavoritefood. B.Chatwithourbestfriend.

C.Goforawalkinapark. D.Keepfeelingstoourselves.25.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？______A. B. C. D.26.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？______A.Todescribewhatmentalhealthproblemsare.

B.TointroducethedateofWorldMentalHealthDay.

C.Toencouragepeopletovolunteerformentalhealth.

D.Toexplaintheimportanceofstayingmentallyhealthy.D

"Ontheveryfirstdayof2024，IsawthesnowsofMountKilimanjaroinAfrica，"saidXuZhuoyuan，a17-year-oldmountaineerfromHunan.

XuclimbedthetallestmountaininAfricaonJan1.SheevenstoodontopofMountQomolangmalastMay，makinghertheyoungestChinesegirltoclimbtotheworld'shighestpeakfromthesouthernslope（斜坡）.

Xu'sjourneybeganonatriptoSichuanfouryearsago.PassingbyMountSigunianginSichuan，shefeltdrawn（被吸引）toitsbeautyandclimbedit.Shefellinlovewithclimbingrightthenandthere.Forthenextfewyears，Xudidhardtraining.

Sheclimbedpeaksover5，000metersinYunnanandSichuaneverymonth.Shealsodiddailyexerciseslikerunning，swimmingandropeskipping.AllthathardworkgotherreadyforthebigchallengesshewouldfaceonKilimanjaro.

Duringherseven-dayclimb，Xufacedalotofchallenges，suchasthinair，highcliffsandthelackoffood，buttheywerenotthebiggestones.Above4，000metersonMountKilimanjaro，theweatherissimilartoadesert，withbigtemperaturedifferences.Stayingwarmandavoidingheatlosswereveryimportant.Xuhadtokeepaneyeonthetemperatureandchangeherclotheswhenthetemperaturechanged.

ThisclimbwasalsoalearningexperienceforXu.ShewasclimbingwithXiaBoyu，thefirstChineseclimbertoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawithaprosthetic（假肢的）leg."EverytimeIfeltlikegivingup，justseeingXiawasenoughtoencourageme.，"Xusaid.

Lookingahead，Xuhassetgreatgoalsforherself.Sheplanstoclimbthehighestpeakoneachofthesevencontinents（大陆）andvisittheNorthandSouthPolesbythetimeshe's18.27.WhatmadeXufallinlovewithmountaineering？______A.Herfather'sloveformountaineering.

B.AtriptoMountSigunianginSichuan.

C.ThefirstChineseclimberXia'sstory.

D.HerinterestinMountQomolangma.28.WhatisthemainchallengeforXuinclimbingKilimanjaro？______A.Theweather. B.Highcliffs. C.Foodproblems. D.Thinair.29.WhichwordcanbestdescribeXuZhuoyuan？______A.Honestandpatient. B.Helpfulandcaring.

C.Braveanddetermined. D.Strongandoutgoing.30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.TheHighestMountainsAroundtheWorld.

B.MountaineeringDrawsMoreYoungClimbers.

C.XiaBoyuReachedtheTopofMountQomolangma.

D.A17-year-oldGirlKeepsClimbingtheHighestPeaks.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.

Asspringcomes，thefluhasbecomeacommonhealthconcerninmanyplaces.Unlikeacommoncold，itoftenstartssuddenlywithmoreserioussymptoms（症状）.Manystudentsandteachershavebeenaffectedrecently.（1）______.

Themainsymptomsofthefluincludefever，bodyaches，sorethroat，headache，andcough.Ifyouhavethesesymptoms，youshouldstayathomeandrestinsteadofgoingtoschool.（2）______.Remembertotellyourparentsandseeadoctorifyoufeelseriouslyill.

Formiddleschoolstudents，therearemanyusefulwaystoprevent（预防）theflu.First，gettingthefluvaccine（疫苗）isthemostreliablemethod.（3）______.Youshouldwashhandsbeforeeatingafterusingtherestroom.Lastly，avoidsharingglasses，waterbottles，oreatingutensils（餐具）withothers.（4）______

Thefluisnotaseriousillnessformosthealthystudents，butweshouldn'ttakeitlightly.Let'stakegoodcareofourhealthsothatwecanstudyandplayhappilyatschool.

A.Thishelpsyougetwellfasterandkeepotherssafe.

B.Wemusttakemedicinewhenwehaveflu.

C.Theflucanpasstootherseasilythisway.

D.Second，youshouldwashyourhandsfrequentlywithsoap.

E.Soit'simportantforustolearnaboutitandhowtokeephealthy.（5）Howmanywaystopreventthefluarementionedinthepassage？Whatelsecanwedotopreventit？（About15words）

______四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共6分。32.

you，suggestion，clear，dealwith，harm，byDoyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouareworking，orwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool？Ifso，youneedto（1）______yourbadfeelingsintimeandstopgettingangrysoeasily.Gettingangryis（2）______tohealthyrelationshipswithotherpeople.Ifyoucalmdown，youcanthink（3）______andfindbettersolutions.MyFeelingsAreJustLikeWildAnimals，abook（4）______anAmericanwriternamedGaryEgeberg，tellsabouthowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappen.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsevenworse.Itisjustabadhabit，likesmoking.Thebooksaysallyouhavetodoistotell（5）______nottobeangry!It'ssaidthatsomeofthe（6）______fromthebookarequiteeasyandreallyworkoutforthosepeoplewhogetangryeasily.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共19分。33.

LastMonday，Lilyhad

(1)

coughandfeltreallyawful.Hermothertookhertemperatureandfoundshehadahighfever.Sotheyrushedtothehospital.Thedoctor

(2)

（check）hercarefully.HetoldLily'smotherthatLilywassuffering

(3)

aseriouscold.Hegavehersome

(4)

（pill）andadvisedhertohaveagoodrestathome.Ontheirwayhome，theysawamanridingabikeaheadofthem.Suddenly，themanlostcontrolandfelloffthebike.Hiskneewasbruised

(5)

（bad），andtherewasevenaninjuryonhisface."Helpme!Mykneehurtssomuch

(6)

Ican'tstandup，"themanshouted.Lilyandhermotherrantohelpwithouthesitation.Theyusedthefirstaidknowledgetheylearnedintheclass

(7)

（help）themaningreatpain.Thentheycalledthe120forhelp.

ThisexperiencemadeLilyrealizethathealthisthe

(8)

（important）thinginlife.Peopleshouldalwayscareabout

(9)

（they）.Wewon'tknowtheimportanceofhealth

(10)

weloseit.What'smore，knowingsomebasicfirstaidskillscanbereallyhelpfulwhenfacingillnessoraccidents.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

34.

Itwasaquietnight.Manypeoplejust

(1)

（躺）awake，havingnoideaoftheterribledisasterahead.Suddenly，thegroundbegantoshakeviolently（剧烈地）.

(2)

（/ðəʊ/）scientistshavewarnedthetownaboutpossibledangers，fewpeopletookitseriously.Afterthefirstshock，familiesstartedto

(3)

（返回）totheirdamagedhomes，hopingtofindtheirlovedonesandandtheirpossessions（财产）.Therescueteamplannedtogo

(4)

（/bɪ'ləʊ/）thefallenbuildingstolookforsurvivors.Thegovernmentsetupemergencyshelters（避难所）toensureeveryone's

(5)

（安全）duringthecoldnight.Therewere

(6)

（充足）ofvolunteerswhobroughtfood，water，andwarmclothesforthesurvivors.Afterthreedaysofhardwork，therescuers

(7)

（成功）pulledalittlegirloutoftherubble（废墟）.Thetemperaturefellto-6

(8)

（度），butpeople'scareforeachotherkepteveryonewarm.

The

(9)

（地震）taughteveryonethatunityandquickactioncantrulymakeadifference.(1)

(2)